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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,L1,the,Liver,world,heritage,site,buildings,dock,royal,clear,blue,sky,shies,Unesco,stripped,of,strips,its,world heritage,status,skyline,development,developments,Victorian,docks,historic,value,architectural,beauty,city,centre,Mann Island,Longitude Building,Open Eye gallery
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NXEM4X - More at https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/jul/21/unesco-strips-liverpool-waterfront-world-heritage-status
Liverpool has been stripped of its coveted world heritage status after Unesco blamed years of development for an irreversible loss to the historic value of its Victorian docks.
The UN's heritage body concluded at a meeting in China on Wednesday that the outstanding universal value of Liverpool's waterfront had been destroyed by new buildings, including Everton football club's new £500m stadium.
The decision is a humiliating blow for the city and gives Liverpool the ignominious distinction of being only the third place to lose the status in nearly 50 years. The other delisted sites were Oman's Arabian Oryx Sanctuary in 2007 and the Dresden Elbe valley in Germany in 2009.
Liverpool has enjoyed world heritage status since 2004 “ placing it alongside the Taj Mahal and Great Wall of China “ as recognition for its role as a major trading power during the British empire and the architectural beauty of its waterfront.
The threat of being delisted has hung over Liverpool since 2012 as Unesco warned that development had significantly changed the city's skyline and was destroying the heritage value of its waterfront.
The decision was announced by Tian Xuejun, the chair of the Unesco world heritage committee, at a virtual conference hosted in China on Wednesday.
The UN agency said development such as Liverpool Waters, a £5.5bn project by Peel Group to transform previously disused land, had led to a serious deterioration and irreversible loss to the area's outstanding universal value along with significant loss to its authenticity and integrity .
It said that as a result of these projects the waterfront had deteriorated to the extent that it has lost characteristics that led to its inclusion on the world heritage list in 2004.
The proposal to build Everton's new riverside football stadium at Bramley-Moore dock would add to the ascertained threat of
Royal Albert Dock Liverpool, city,centre, Merseyside, England,UK, L1
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Llangollen,Wales,UK,LL20 7TY,canal,world,heritage,site,attraction,with,crossing,boat,bridge,the,valley,tourism,river,basin,UNESCO,Pontcysyllte,Aquaduct,old,Victorian,building,buildings,architecture,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,arch,arches,high,barge,barges,narrowboats,narrowboat,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JR3MPP - UNESCO has described this world heritage site as ˜a masterpiece of creative genius'. The first 11 miles of the Llangollen Canal is an outstanding piece of industrial and engineering heritage comprising of embankments, tunnels, viaducts and aqueducts, including the stunning Pontcysyllte Aqueduct itself and 31 other listed structures.
The whole length of the site has also been designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument of National Importance, and an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
Pontcysyllte Aqueduct, Station Rd, Trevor, Llangollen, North Wales, UK, LL20 7TY
Description
Keywords: panorama,Liverpool,Merseyside,England,UK,L3,4AA,L34AA,wide,angle,wide,shot,wideangle,reflect,reflections,reflected,in,the,water,dock,side,dockside,blue,hour,bluehour,city,beatle,beatles,World,Heritage,Maritime,Mercantile,UNESCO,redevelopment,tate,art,gallery,museum,warehouse,system,docking,gotonysmith tourist attraction tourists attractions,scouse,scouser,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXGCM - The Albert Dock is a complex of dock buildings and warehouses in Liverpool, England. Designed by Jesse Hartley and Philip Hardwick, it was opened in 1846, and was the first structure in Britain to be built from cast iron, brick and stone, with no structural wood. As a result, it was the first non-combustible warehouse system in the world.
At the time of its construction the Albert Dock was considered a revolutionary docking system because ships were loaded and unloaded directly from/to the warehouses. Two years after it opened it was modified to feature the world's first hydraulic cranes. Due to its open yet secure design, the Albert Dock became a popular store for valuable cargoes such as brandy, cotton, tea, silk, tobacco, ivory and sugar. However, despite the Albert Dock's advanced design, the rapid development of shipping technology meant that within 50 years, larger, more open docks were required, although it remained a valuable store for cargo.
During the Second World War, the Albert Dock was requisitioned by the Admiralty serving as a base for boats of the British Atlantic Fleet. The complex was damaged during air raids on Liverpool, notably during the May Blitz of 1941. In the aftermath of the war, the financial problems of the owners and the general decline of docking in the city meant that the future of the Albert Dock was uncertain. Numerous plans were developed for the re-use of the buildings but none came to fruition and in 1972 the dock was finally closed. Having lain derelict for nearly ten years, the redevelopment of the dock began in 1981, when the Merseyside Development Corporation was set up, with the Albert Dock being officially re-opened in 1984.
Today the Albert Dock is a major tourist attraction in the city and the most visited multi-use attraction in the United Kingdom, outside of London. It is a vital component of Liverpool's UNESCO designated World Heritage Maritime Mercantile City and the docking complex.
Albert Dock, Liverpool docks Merseyside England UK L3 4AA
Description
Keywords: night,time,Merseyside,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,british,English,icons,iconic,River,three,graces,reflection,reflections,L31DL,L3,1DL,area,around,the,Pier,Head,and,is,iconic,for,tourists,/,travelers,and,even,more,beautiful,river,riverside,location,Planet,light,ship,gotonysmith,Maritime,Mercantile,City,UNESCO,World,Heritage,city,red,bar,pub,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXKR1 - The area around the Pier Head and Albert Dock is iconic for tourists / travelers and even more beautiful by night or at dusk.
The Pier Head is a riverside location in the city centre of Liverpool, England. It is part of the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was inscribed in 2004.
The site encompasses a trio of landmarks, built on the site of the former George's Dock and referred to since at least 2000 as The Three Graces:
Royal Liver Building, built between 1908 and 1911 and designed by Walter Aubrey Thomas. It is a grade I listed building consisting of two clock towers, both crowned by mythical Liver Birds. The building is the headquarters of the Royal Liver Friendly Society.
Cunard Building, constructed between 1914 and 1916 and a grade II* listed building. It is the former headquarters of the Cunard Line shipping company.
Port of Liverpool Building, built from 1903 to 1907 and also grade II* listed. It is the former home of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board.
Also on the site is the grade II listed Mersey Tunnel building, to the east of the Port of Liverpool building. It was built in the 1930s and contains offices and ventilator equipment for the Queensway Tunnel.
Pier Head, Liverpool, England, UK L3 1DL
Description
Keywords: time,blue,hour,bluehour,Merseyside,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,british,English,icons,iconic,River,three,graces,reflection,L31DL,L3,1DL,area,around,the,Pier,Head,and,Albert,Dock,is,iconic,for,tourists,/,travelers,and,even,more,beautiful,river,riverside,location,building,Royal,birds,gotonysmith,Maritime,Mercantile,City,UNESCO,World,Heritage,city,Liver,Assurance,group,scouser,scouse,heritage,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXKT2 - The area around the Pier Head and Albert Dock is iconic for tourists / travelers and even more beautiful by night or at dusk.
The Pier Head is a riverside location in the city centre of Liverpool, England. It is part of the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was inscribed in 2004.
The site encompasses a trio of landmarks, built on the site of the former George's Dock and referred to since at least 2000 as The Three Graces:
Royal Liver Building, built between 1908 and 1911 and designed by Walter Aubrey Thomas. It is a grade I listed building consisting of two clock towers, both crowned by mythical Liver Birds. The building is the headquarters of the Royal Liver Friendly Society.
Cunard Building, constructed between 1914 and 1916 and a grade II* listed building. It is the former headquarters of the Cunard Line shipping company.
Port of Liverpool Building, built from 1903 to 1907 and also grade II* listed. It is the former home of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board.
Also on the site is the grade II listed Mersey Tunnel building, to the east of the Port of Liverpool building. It was built in the 1930s and contains offices and ventilator equipment for the Queensway Tunnel.
Pier Head, Liverpool, England, UK L3 1DL
Description
Keywords: time,blue,hour,bluehour,Merseyside,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,british,English,icons,iconic,River,three,graces,reflection,L31DL,L3,1DL,area,around,the,Pier,Head,and,Albert,Dock,is,iconic,for,tourists,/,travelers,and,even,more,beautiful,river,riverside,location,3,graces,port,of,gotonysmith,Maritime,Mercantile,City,UNESCO,World,Heritage,city,tour,tourist,tourists,travel,places,to,visit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXM6C - The area around the Pier Head and Albert Dock is iconic for tourists / travelers and even more beautiful by night or at dusk.
The Pier Head is a riverside location in the city centre of Liverpool, England. It is part of the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was inscribed in 2004.
The site encompasses a trio of landmarks, built on the site of the former George's Dock and referred to since at least 2000 as The Three Graces:
Royal Liver Building, built between 1908 and 1911 and designed by Walter Aubrey Thomas. It is a grade I listed building consisting of two clock towers, both crowned by mythical Liver Birds. The building is the headquarters of the Royal Liver Friendly Society.
Cunard Building, constructed between 1914 and 1916 and a grade II* listed building. It is the former headquarters of the Cunard Line shipping company.
Port of Liverpool Building, built from 1903 to 1907 and also grade II* listed. It is the former home of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board.
Also on the site is the grade II listed Mersey Tunnel building, to the east of the Port of Liverpool building. It was built in the 1930s and contains offices and ventilator equipment for the Queensway Tunnel.
Pier Head, Liverpool, England, UK L3 1DL
Description
Keywords: night,time,blue,hour,bluehour,Merseyside,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,british,English,icons,iconic,River,three,graces,reflection,reflections,L31DL,L3,1DL,area,around,the,Pier,Head,and,Albert,Dock,is,iconic,for,tourists,/,travelers,and,even,more,beautiful,river,riverside,location,Wheel,gotonysmith,Maritime,Mercantile,City,UNESCO,World,Heritage,city,Echo,echowheel,arena,conference,centre,center,moving,slow,exposure,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXM6J - The area around the Pier Head and Albert Dock is iconic for tourists / travelers and even more beautiful by night or at dusk.
The Pier Head is a riverside location in the city centre of Liverpool, England. It is part of the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was inscribed in 2004.
The site encompasses a trio of landmarks, built on the site of the former George's Dock and referred to since at least 2000 as The Three Graces:
Royal Liver Building, built between 1908 and 1911 and designed by Walter Aubrey Thomas. It is a grade I listed building consisting of two clock towers, both crowned by mythical Liver Birds. The building is the headquarters of the Royal Liver Friendly Society.
Cunard Building, constructed between 1914 and 1916 and a grade II* listed building. It is the former headquarters of the Cunard Line shipping company.
Port of Liverpool Building, built from 1903 to 1907 and also grade II* listed. It is the former home of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board.
Also on the site is the grade II listed Mersey Tunnel building, to the east of the Port of Liverpool building. It was built in the 1930s and contains offices and ventilator equipment for the Queensway Tunnel.
Pier Head, Liverpool, England, UK L3 1DL
Description
Keywords: Plaque,Grassmarket,Mission,erected,in,Memory,of,James Fairbairn,Edinburgh,Scotland,UK,James,Fairbairn,old Town,old,town,his,works,do,follow,him,his works do follow him,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,and,&,Grass Market,history,historic,UNESCO,world,heritage,site
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DED16K - . Plaque, Grassmarket Mission, erected in Memory of James Fairbairn, Edinburgh,Scotland, UK. Photographed at Grassmarket, Edinburgh,Scotland,UK. The photograph was taken on 26 August 2013. This editorial stock image documents the subject as it appeared at that time, preserving a clear record of the place, its appearance and the everyday details surrounding it. Signage, lettering, logos, numbers or other visible information form an important part of the record, helping identify the subject and capture contemporary branding or public messaging. The scene is closely associated with Plaque, Grassmarket Mission, erected, Memory, founder, mission, superintendent, bronze, brass and Grassmarket, adding specific subject detail and useful search context without losing the documentary focus on the main subject. The scene is relevant to retail, shopping, consumer behaviour, town and city centres, independent businesses and the changing appearance of the British high street. It can support editorial stories about shops, shopping centres, retail architecture, store branding, local commerce, vacancies, regeneration, consumer spending, tourism and the pressure on traditional bricks-and-mortar businesses. Shopfronts, signs, windows, displays, arcades and surrounding public realm provide useful visual context for how retail space is designed and experienced by pedestrians. The photograph also acts as a dated record of a business or shopping location, valuable when premises later change hands, rebrand, close or are redeveloped. Search themes include retail, shopping, shopfronts, consumer behaviour, high streets, town centres, commercial property, independent business, branding and changing local economies. A dated view of a shop or shopping environment gains extra archive value when businesses rebrand, close, move or when premises are redeveloped. The view is firmly rooted in a real location rather than a constructed studio setting.
Grassmarket, Edinburgh,Scotland,UK
Description
Keywords: built,in,1826,by,Thomas,Telford,with,snow,covered,mountains,of,Snowdonia,in,background,isle,of,island,ynys,mon,ynysmon,water,irish,sea,straight,Wales,Welsh,scene,Bangor,village,of,Porthaethwy,Mainland,chain,cables,cable,British,GB,Great,Britain,UK,UNESCO,candidate,World,Heritage,gotonysmith,scenes,MenaiBridge,Penmon,limestone,stone,steel,iron,span,spanning,Sir,Benjamin,Baker,site,low,sun,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HD9T - The Menai Suspension Bridge (Welsh: Pont Grog y Borth) is a suspension bridge between the island of Anglesey and the mainland of Wales. Designed by Thomas Telford and completed in 1826, it was the first modern suspension bridge in the world.
Here shown at sunset in winter, with the mountains behind covered in snowfall.
Before the bridge was completed in 1826, the island had no fixed connection to the mainland and all movements to and from Anglesey were by ferry (or, with difficulty, on foot at low tide). The main source of income on Anglesey was from the sale of cattle, and to move them to the markets of the inland counties or London, they had to be driven into the water and swum across the Menai Straits.
The Act of Union 1800 increased the need for transport to Ireland, and with Holyhead as one of the principal terminals to Dublin it was decided to build a bridge.
Thomas Telford was assigned the task of improving the route from London to Holyhead, and one of the key improvements was his design of the suspension bridge over the Menai Strait between a point near Bangor on the mainland and the village of Porthaethwy (which is now also known as Menai Bridge) on Anglesey. The design of the bridge had to allow for Royal Navy sailing ships 100 feet (30 m) tall to pass under the deck at high tide, and no scaffolding was allowed during construction as that would have violated the rule.
Construction of the bridge began in 1819 with the towers on either side of the strait. These were constructed from Penmon limestone and were hollow with internal cross-walls. Then came the sixteen huge chain cables, each made of 935 iron bars that support the 176-metre (577 ft) span. To avoid rusting between manufacture and use, the iron was soaked in linseed oil and later painted. The suspending power of the chains was calculated at 2,016 tons and the total weight of each chain was 121 tons. The bridge was opened to much fanfare on 30 January 1826.
Anglesey, Wales, UK
Description
Keywords: dock,front,at,the,Pier,Head,docks,Mersey,harbour,co,company,Merseyside,Lancs,lancashire,England,NW,north,west,english,night,blue,hour,city,centre,liver,building,Cunard,architecture,museum,of,nightshot,famous,historic,landmarks,river,riverside,Maritime,Mercantile,City,UNESCO,World,Heritage,gotonysmith,interesting,image,landmark,site,wide,pano,shot,landscape,tourist,visit,visitor,tourism,travel,Royal,Liver,Friendly,Society,Line,shipping,company,by,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HD83 - The three graces by night, Liverpool.
The Pier Head is a riverside location in the city centre of Liverpool, England. It is part of the Liverpool Maritime Mercantile City UNESCO World Heritage Site, which was inscribed in 2004.
The site encompasses a trio of landmarks, built on the site of the former George's Dock and referred to since at least 2000 as The Three Graces:
Royal Liver Building, built between 1908 and 1911 and designed by Walter Aubrey Thomas. It is a grade I listed building consisting of two clock towers, both crowned by mythical Liver Birds. The building is the headquarters of the Royal Liver Friendly Society.
Cunard Building, constructed between 1914 and 1916 and a grade II* listed building. It is the former headquarters of the Cunard Line shipping company.
Port of Liverpool Building, built from 1903 to 1907 and also grade II* listed. It is the former home of the Mersey Docks and Harbour Board.
Also on the site is the grade II listed Mersey Tunnel building, to the east of the Port of Liverpool building. It was built in the 1930s and contains offices and ventilator equipment for the Queensway Tunnel.
Pier Head, Liverpool, England, UK L3 1DL
