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Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,mast,mobile,masts,phone,telecom,signals,telecommunications,network,infrastructure,communications,coverage,signal,utility,broadband,connectivity,digital,rural,emergency,planning application,permitted development,street infrastructure,public health debate,radiofrequency electromagnetic fields,RF EMF,electromagnetic fields,EMF exposure,non ionising radiation,ICNIRP guidelines,Ofcom EMF rules,UKHSA mobile base station advice,5G health concerns,5G conspiracy theories,anti 5G protest,misinformation,disinformation,fake health claims,public concern
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3E93492 - Cellular telecommunications mast in Thelwall, Warrington, photographed against a blue sky, showing a steel lattice tower fitted with multiple antenna panels, transmission equipment and support structures for mobile phone coverage. The image is useful for editorial coverage of 4G and 5G rollout, mobile broadband, digital infrastructure, network coverage, planning applications, telecommunications regulation, public utilities, connectivity, smartphone use, emergency communications and the continuing expansion of wireless data networks. It can also illustrate public concern, risk perception, misinformation and conspiracy theories around mobile phone masts, radiofrequency electromagnetic fields and alleged radiation dangers. Care is needed in captioning: the mast is a source of non-ionising radio waves, not the kind of ionising radiation associated with X-rays or nuclear materials. UKHSA states that international exposure guidelines cover 5G base stations as well as older technologies, and its published 5G measurement work says exposures from 5G base stations are well below ICNIRP guideline levels. Ofcom says it has measured electromagnetic fields near mobile phone masts for many years and that all such measurements have shown public exposure levels well within the ICNIRP guidelines. The World Health Organization states that, provided overall exposure remains below international guidelines, no consequences for public health are anticipated from 5G. This makes the photograph relevant not only to infrastructure and technology stories, but also to fact-checking, science communication, anti-5G claims, online misinformation, planning objections and debates about trust in public health advice. The clear view of antenna arrays and the absence of people make it a flexible stock image for newspapers, planning documents, telecoms features,public health explainers, local news, digital inclusion reports and articles examining how ordinary suburban and village landscapes increasingly

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,NI,railway,Bushmills Road,Northern Ireland,UK,BT52 2BN,BT52,train,carriages,passes,pass,safely,track,gate,gates,barrier,danger,safe,lights,signal,signals,public,transport,in,line,route,sunny,blue sky,Irish Gauge,light,red,clear,funding
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RAP376 - NI Railways, also known as Northern Ireland Railways (NIR) (Irish: Iarnród Thuaisceart Éireann)
and for a brief period Ulster Transport Railways (UTR), is the railway operator in Northern Ireland. NIR is a subsidiary of Translink, whose parent company is the Northern Ireland Transport Holding Company (NITHCo), and is one of seven publicly owned train operators in the United Kingdom, the others being Direct Rail Services, Northern Trains, Transport for Wales Rail, Southeastern, LNER, and ScotRail. It has a common Board of Management with the other two companies in the group, Ulsterbus and Metro (formerly Citybus).
The rail network in Northern Ireland is not part of the National Rail network of Great Britain, nor does it use Standard Gauge, instead using Irish Gauge in common with the Republic of Ireland. Also, NIR is the only commercial non-heritage passenger operator in the United Kingdom to operate a vertical integration model, with responsibility of all aspects of the network including running trains, maintaining rolling stock and infrastructure, and pricing. Since the Single European Railway Directive 2012, the company has allowed open access operations by other rail operators, although no operator has started such a service. In 2019, NI Railways carried over 15 million passengers

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,NI,railway,Bushmills Road,Northern Ireland,UK,BT52 2BN,BT52,train,carriages,passes,pass,safely,track,gate,gates,barrier,danger,safe,lights,signal,signals,public,transport,in,line,route,sunny,blue sky,Irish Gauge,trains,CAF,Class 4000,DMU,Diesel
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RAP37C - NI Railways, also known as Northern Ireland Railways (NIR) (Irish: Iarnród Thuaisceart Éireann)
and for a brief period Ulster Transport Railways (UTR), is the railway operator in Northern Ireland. NIR is a subsidiary of Translink, whose parent company is the Northern Ireland Transport Holding Company (NITHCo), and is one of seven publicly owned train operators in the United Kingdom, the others being Direct Rail Services, Northern Trains, Transport for Wales Rail, Southeastern, LNER, and ScotRail. It has a common Board of Management with the other two companies in the group, Ulsterbus and Metro (formerly Citybus).
The rail network in Northern Ireland is not part of the National Rail network of Great Britain, nor does it use Standard Gauge, instead using Irish Gauge in common with the Republic of Ireland. Also, NIR is the only commercial non-heritage passenger operator in the United Kingdom to operate a vertical integration model, with responsibility of all aspects of the network including running trains, maintaining rolling stock and infrastructure, and pricing. Since the Single European Railway Directive 2012, the company has allowed open access operations by other rail operators, although no operator has started such a service. In 2019, NI Railways carried over 15 million passengers

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,NI,railway,Bushmills Road,Northern Ireland,UK,BT52 2BN,BT52,train,carriages,passes,pass,safely,track,gate,gates,barrier,danger,safe,lights,signal,signals,public,transport,in,line,route,sunny,blue sky,Irish Gauge,trains,CAF,Class 4000,DMU,Diesel
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RAP37J - NI Railways, also known as Northern Ireland Railways (NIR) (Irish: Iarnród Thuaisceart Éireann)
and for a brief period Ulster Transport Railways (UTR), is the railway operator in Northern Ireland. NIR is a subsidiary of Translink, whose parent company is the Northern Ireland Transport Holding Company (NITHCo), and is one of seven publicly owned train operators in the United Kingdom, the others being Direct Rail Services, Northern Trains, Transport for Wales Rail, Southeastern, LNER, and ScotRail. It has a common Board of Management with the other two companies in the group, Ulsterbus and Metro (formerly Citybus).
The rail network in Northern Ireland is not part of the National Rail network of Great Britain, nor does it use Standard Gauge, instead using Irish Gauge in common with the Republic of Ireland. Also, NIR is the only commercial non-heritage passenger operator in the United Kingdom to operate a vertical integration model, with responsibility of all aspects of the network including running trains, maintaining rolling stock and infrastructure, and pricing. Since the Single European Railway Directive 2012, the company has allowed open access operations by other rail operators, although no operator has started such a service. In 2019, NI Railways carried over 15 million passengers

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,train,England,UK,rail,public,WCML,West Coast,westcoast,mainline,main line,TOC,train operating company,Avanti West Coast,390124,CW2 6HR,CW2,Nantwich Road,Crewe,class 390,EMU,red,light,pulled,service,red light,red lights,signal,signals,coach,carriage,carriages,British Rail,Class 390,trenitalia,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R8T9G6 - Avanti West Coast is a train operating company in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup (70%) and Trenitalia (30%) that operates the West Coast Partnership.
During November 2016, the Department for Transport (DfT) announced the InterCity West Coast franchise would be replaced by the West Coast Partnership (WCP). In August 2019, the DfT awarded the WCP franchise to the First Trenitalia consortium. On 8 December 2019, Avanti West Coast took over operations from the prior operating company Virgin Trains, which had run the franchise since 1997. Originally, the franchise was initially scheduled to run until March 2030, and had also been set to operate the initial High Speed 2 services from 2026. However, during December 2020, it was announced that First Trenitalia and the DfT had agreed to terminate the WCP franchise at the earlier date of 31 March 2026 as part of the abolition of the franchise system. Since then a number of contract changes have taken place due to COVID-19 and then poor performance by the company. As of March 2023, the company's contract will expire in October 2023.
Between 14 August and 18 September 2022, Avanti West Coast reduced its timetable, citing unofficial strike action from its employees. However, this allegation was disputed by Aslef, which accused the company of lying and blamed their lack of recruitment, especially of train drivers, for the problems. Trains were running at one service per hour on the majority of routes, as opposed to the three which would typically occur on the London Euston to Manchester Piccadilly route. Following these changes, Avanti West Coast was subject to public criticism
news stories emerged of numerous train cancellations, overcrowded services, delays, and expensive fares. Many commuters faced difficulties reaching their destinations on the reduced services and some travellers have been left to wait for to two days before travel for tickets to be released for sale

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,worse,railway,TOC,in,Britain,a,service,through,to,failure,platform,passenger,passengers,services,unreliable,poor,frustration,frustrating,stop,signal,Station Approach,Oxford Rd,M1,Manchester,FirstGroup,First Group,last-minute,schedule changes,given,up,abandoned,using,the,train,city,centres,unreliability
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R0MKGY - TransPennine Express awaits contract decision amid poor service record
Customers say lives upended by ripped up schedules and woeful performance. More at https://www.theguardian.com/business/2023/may/09/transpennine-express-awaits-contract-decision-amid-poor-service-record
Once, it seemed like a good idea to live in the Pennines and commute by train. Susannah Simmons, a violinist at Opera North, moved to Marsden for quick and easy access to her work in Leeds and Manchester. The service was far from perfect but satisfactory, she says. But for at least the past year nearly all trains I would have used have been cancelled or delayed, forcing me to drive everywhere.
Like countless others, her life has been upended by ripped-up schedules and woeful performance of TransPennine Express.
Ministers are expected to announce this week whether the operator will be replaced or awarded a fresh deal potentially for up to eight years.
Expectations are that TPE, owned by London-listed First Group the only remaining British transport firm operating passenger trains on the UK's privatised railway - will be given another chance to turn operations around, with a short extension of six to 12 months when its contract expires on 28 May.
But train failures are a potent political issue in the north. The announcement was withheld until after the local elections and the results of last week's vote and the potential for further backlash in red wall seats have given ministers further pause before renewing First's contract, according to a source close to the process.
MPs and mayors across the north have urged the government to get a grip after the operator's abysmal record of delayed, disrupted and cancelled services whose true extent was only officially confirmed after the regulator warned firms against concealing last-minute schedule changes.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,rail,railway,MCO,England,UK,M1 6FU,NPR,train,carriage,at,Oxford Road,station,platform 5,M1,Diesel Multiple Unit,old,unit,platforms,through,stations,carriages,waits,waiting,on,the,GMPTE,TfM,red,light,signal,signals,stop,city,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M69C50 - Northern Trains, branded as Northern, (legally Northern Trains Limited[4]) is a publicly owned train operating company in England. It is owned by DfT OLR Holdings for the Department for Transport (DfT), after the previous operator Arriva Rail North had its franchise terminated at the end of February 2020.
Northern Trains commenced operating the Northern franchise on 1 March 2020, taking over from Arriva Rail North. The prior operator had its franchise terminated early by the DfT in January 2020 amid widespread dissatisfaction over its performance, particularly in respect to poorly-implemented timetable changes. The DfT had opted to hand the operation of the franchise over to the operator of last resort. At the commencement of operations, Northern Trains publicly stated that its immediate aims were to improve service reliability and to proceed with the introduction of new rolling stock. For the latter, both the Class 195 diesel multiple units and Class 331 electric multiple units were brought into service fully during December 2020.
Services have been disrupted by wider events, particularly the COVID-19 pandemic. Northern Trains is also being impacted by the 2022 United Kingdom railway strike, the largest national rail strike in the UK in three decades.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Hackney,central,London,Dalston Lane,Greater London,England,UK,E8 1LA,E8,Stratford bound,destination Stratford,train,at,Hackney Downs,rail,public,transport,trains,night,in the,gren,signal,platform,the,National Rail,BR,British Rail,Hackney Downs Junction,HAC,safety,travelling,safely,network,driver,drivers,union
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M4MPYJ - Hackney Downs is a London Overground and National Rail station in Hackney Central and serves the old common land of Hackney Downs in Lower Clapton in the London Borough of Hackney, it is on the Lea Valley lines and West Anglia Main Line. It is 2 miles 78 chains (4.8 km) down the line from London Liverpool Street and has a direct passenger link to Hackney Central station, providing interchange with the North London line of the Overground network.
On the London Overground, Lea Valley Lines the station is between London Fields and either Clapton (on the Chingford branch) or Rectory Road (on the Cheshunt/Enfield Town branch). Main line trains, operated by Greater Anglia, call at Hackney Downs between Liverpool Street and Tottenham Hale. Its three-letter station code is HAC and it is in Travelcard zone 2.
The station was originally named Hackney Downs Junction until 1896

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,trains,Victorian,signalbox,frame,green,signals,signalling,old,fashioned,traditional,British,English,signal,workplace,equipment,at,CW1 2DB,CW1,box,boxes,Crewe,Station,A,Black & White,in,sepia,rolling,stock
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGT93 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,trains,Victorian,signalbox,frame,green,signals,signalling,old,fashioned,traditional,British,English,signal,workplace,equipment,at,CW1 2DB,CW1,box,boxes,Crewe,Station,A,waggons,waggon,freight,heritage,history
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGT96 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,trains,signal,box,Signalbox,displays,status,point,points,signals,131a,131b,lever,levers,brown,indicator,town,infrastructure,heritage,history,historic,equipment,electro,mechanical,Crewe Railway Age,signal boxes,system,systems,control
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGTD3 -

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,England,UK,station,trains,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW1,L,lever,frame,Crewe North Junction,signal box,with,heritage,history,historic,BR,British Rail,railway,train,Pway,permanent way,P-Way,signal,signals,points,signalling,box,CW1 2DB,Lever,descriptions,at,label,labels,shunt,lines,down Manchester
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWRH39 - Crewe North Junction signal box is signal box with a Westinghouse All Electric Style 'L' lever frame which was commissioned, along with Crewe South Junction signal box (which also had a Westinghouse Style 'L' frame), on 29 March 1940 as part of a resignalling project at Crewe railway station. It saw continued use until 19 July 1985 when it was decommissioned for a redesign of Crewe station and its track layout and signalling.
Location
Crewe North Junction signal box is located on the junction to the North of Crewe railway station between the Chester Lines and the West Coast Main Line. The signal box can also see the lines to and from Manchester and Sandbach and all the platforms on the north side of the station. The signal box, still at its original site, is located in Crewe Heritage Centre where there are now demonstrations and simulations of the signalling in the North Junction box by a team of signallers.
Design
Crewe North Junction signal box contained a lever frame of the Westinghouse Style 'L' design (Westinghouse is now part of Invensys Rail) which was commissioned with Crewe South Junction signal box, which was of the same design. Crewe North Junction signal box was built to a non-standard ARP design, with 15 thick reinforced concrete walls and an 18 thick concrete roof. This was due to it being commissioned in 1940 during World War II so it was built to survive an air raid.

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,England,UK,station,trains,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW1,L,lever,frame,Crewe North Junction,signal box,with,heritage,history,historic,BR,British Rail,railway,train,Pway,permanent way,P-Way,signal,signals,points,signalling,box,CW1 2DB,track,layout,board,map,illuminated,lit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWRH4R - Crewe North Junction signal box is signal box with a Westinghouse All Electric Style 'L' lever frame which was commissioned, along with Crewe South Junction signal box (which also had a Westinghouse Style 'L' frame), on 29 March 1940 as part of a resignalling project at Crewe railway station. It saw continued use until 19 July 1985 when it was decommissioned for a redesign of Crewe station and its track layout and signalling.
Location
Crewe North Junction signal box is located on the junction to the North of Crewe railway station between the Chester Lines and the West Coast Main Line. The signal box can also see the lines to and from Manchester and Sandbach and all the platforms on the north side of the station. The signal box, still at its original site, is located in Crewe Heritage Centre where there are now demonstrations and simulations of the signalling in the North Junction box by a team of signallers.
Design
Crewe North Junction signal box contained a lever frame of the Westinghouse Style 'L' design (Westinghouse is now part of Invensys Rail) which was commissioned with Crewe South Junction signal box, which was of the same design. Crewe North Junction signal box was built to a non-standard ARP design, with 15 thick reinforced concrete walls and an 18 thick concrete roof. This was due to it being commissioned in 1940 during World War II so it was built to survive an air raid.

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,England,UK,station,trains,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW1,L,lever,frame,Crewe North Junction,signal box,with,heritage,history,historic,BR,British Rail,railway,train,Pway,permanent way,P-Way,signal,signals,points,signalling,box,CW1 2DB,track,layout,board,map,illuminated,lit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWRH6E - Crewe North Junction signal box is signal box with a Westinghouse All Electric Style 'L' lever frame which was commissioned, along with Crewe South Junction signal box (which also had a Westinghouse Style 'L' frame), on 29 March 1940 as part of a resignalling project at Crewe railway station. It saw continued use until 19 July 1985 when it was decommissioned for a redesign of Crewe station and its track layout and signalling.
Location
Crewe North Junction signal box is located on the junction to the North of Crewe railway station between the Chester Lines and the West Coast Main Line. The signal box can also see the lines to and from Manchester and Sandbach and all the platforms on the north side of the station. The signal box, still at its original site, is located in Crewe Heritage Centre where there are now demonstrations and simulations of the signalling in the North Junction box by a team of signallers.
Design
Crewe North Junction signal box contained a lever frame of the Westinghouse Style 'L' design (Westinghouse is now part of Invensys Rail) which was commissioned with Crewe South Junction signal box, which was of the same design. Crewe North Junction signal box was built to a non-standard ARP design, with 15 thick reinforced concrete walls and an 18 thick concrete roof. This was due to it being commissioned in 1940 during World War II so it was built to survive an air raid.

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,England,UK,station,trains,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW1,L,lever,frame,Crewe North Junction,signal box,with,heritage,history,historic,BR,British Rail,railway,train,Pway,permanent way,P-Way,signal,signals,points,signalling,box,CW1 2DB,track,layout,board,map,illuminated,lit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWRH8P - Crewe North Junction signal box is signal box with a Westinghouse All Electric Style 'L' lever frame which was commissioned, along with Crewe South Junction signal box (which also had a Westinghouse Style 'L' frame), on 29 March 1940 as part of a resignalling project at Crewe railway station. It saw continued use until 19 July 1985 when it was decommissioned for a redesign of Crewe station and its track layout and signalling.
Location
Crewe North Junction signal box is located on the junction to the North of Crewe railway station between the Chester Lines and the West Coast Main Line. The signal box can also see the lines to and from Manchester and Sandbach and all the platforms on the north side of the station. The signal box, still at its original site, is located in Crewe Heritage Centre where there are now demonstrations and simulations of the signalling in the North Junction box by a team of signallers.
Design
Crewe North Junction signal box contained a lever frame of the Westinghouse Style 'L' design (Westinghouse is now part of Invensys Rail) which was commissioned with Crewe South Junction signal box, which was of the same design. Crewe North Junction signal box was built to a non-standard ARP design, with 15 thick reinforced concrete walls and an 18 thick concrete roof. This was due to it being commissioned in 1940 during World War II so it was built to survive an air raid.

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,England,UK,station,trains,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW1,L,lever,frame,Crewe North Junction,signal box,with,heritage,history,historic,BR,British Rail,railway,train,Pway,permanent way,P-Way,signal,signals,points,signalling,box,CW1 2DB,levers,board,signal boxes,system,systems,control
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWRHA5 - Crewe North Junction signal box is signal box with a Westinghouse All Electric Style 'L' lever frame which was commissioned, along with Crewe South Junction signal box (which also had a Westinghouse Style 'L' frame), on 29 March 1940 as part of a resignalling project at Crewe railway station. It saw continued use until 19 July 1985 when it was decommissioned for a redesign of Crewe station and its track layout and signalling.
Location
Crewe North Junction signal box is located on the junction to the North of Crewe railway station between the Chester Lines and the West Coast Main Line. The signal box can also see the lines to and from Manchester and Sandbach and all the platforms on the north side of the station. The signal box, still at its original site, is located in Crewe Heritage Centre where there are now demonstrations and simulations of the signalling in the North Junction box by a team of signallers.
Design
Crewe North Junction signal box contained a lever frame of the Westinghouse Style 'L' design (Westinghouse is now part of Invensys Rail) which was commissioned with Crewe South Junction signal box, which was of the same design. Crewe North Junction signal box was built to a non-standard ARP design, with 15 thick reinforced concrete walls and an 18 thick concrete roof. This was due to it being commissioned in 1940 during World War II so it was built to survive an air raid.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,station,train,trains,Westinghouse,All Electric,Style L,lever frame,indicator,indicators,points,point,and,signal,Up fast,Up Slow,Crossing,Slot,red,black,signals,levers,of,power,rail,railway,BR,box,Up thro,1940,1940s,lever,platform
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JX2WPK -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,to avoid being knocked down - Health and Safety,and,builders,building,site,warning,sign,warnings,on,construction,vehicle,signal,signalling,site safety,notice,prevention,preventing,accident,accidents,injury,death,thumbs,up,english,builder,developer,development,good,advise,advice,be,advised
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0RC60 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,Denbighshire,UK,LL20 8SN,LL20,the,rail,railways,signal,signals,history,historic,in,BW,Black,&,and,White,1950s,1950,1960,1960s,rails,stations,tourist,tourism,attraction,visitors,unique,heritage,Beeching,cuts,charity,gorsaf
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JR3MNN -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,Denbighshire,UK,LL20 8SN,LL20,the,rail,railways,signal,signals,history,historic,rails,stations,tourist,tourism,attraction,visitors,unique,heritage,Beeching,cuts,charity,stop,old-fashioned,old,fashioned,carriage,rolling,stock,1920,1920s,tradition,traditional,gorsaf
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JR3MNR -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,North Wales,UK,LL20 8SN,LL20,preserved,rail,signal,tracks,engine,loco,traditional,over,Llangollen Railway Station,Welsh,train,transport,summer,platform,travel,GB,Great Britain,heritage,history,tourist,tourism,attraction,carriage,waggons,picturesque,rural,preservation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA3Y8 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,North Wales,UK,LL20 8SN,LL20,preserved,rail,signal,tracks,engine,loco,traditional,train,transport,summer,platform,travel,GB,Great Britain,heritage,history,tourist,tourism,attraction,carriage,waggons,picturesque,rural,preservation,gorsaf
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA3YA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Llangollen station,signal,signals,UK,system,transport,sign,board,lever,levers,point,points,gauges,warning,warnings,diagram,map,schematic,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,croeso,I,reilffordd,infrastructure,history,historic,boxes,inside,interior,frame,line,lines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA4FH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Llangollen station,signal,signals,UK,system,transport,sign,board,lever,levers,point,points,gauges,warning,warnings,diagram,map,schematic,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,croeso,I,reilffordd,infrastructure,history,historic,boxes,inside,interior,frame,line,lines,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA4FK -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Llangollen station,signal,signals,UK,system,transport,sign,board,man,signalman,volunteer,worker,railwayman,waistcoat,watch,chain,pocket watch,old,lever,levers,point,points,gauges,warning,warnings,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,infrastructure,engineering,safety,history,historic,heritage
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA4FR -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Llangollen station,signal,signals,UK,system,transport,sign,board,man,signalman,volunteer,worker,railwayman,waistcoat,watch,chain,pocket watch,old,lever,levers,point,points,gauges,warning,warnings,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,infrastructure,engineering,safety,history,historic,heritage
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA4H3 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wales,welsh,Llangollen station,signal,signals,UK,system,transport,sign,board,Denbighshire,Cymru,British,Railways,infrastructure,engineering,safety,history,historic,heritage,platform,outside,box,signs,old-fashioned,old fashioned,Victorian,brick,wall,of,walls,glass,windows,construction,gorsaf
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRA4H5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,North West,UK,traffic,road,signal,for,pedestrian,to,stop,go,OK,lit,human,couple,double,Signal-controlled,PEdestrian LIght CONtrolled,Signal controlled,button,safety,vehicle,cars,Walk on the wild side,Walk on by,walking,the,cross,Pelicon,stop-go,stop go,red-green,red green
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JGM7A9 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,points,junction,signal,green,West coast mainline,overhead,electrical,cable,Railway line junction,Warrington,Cheshire,England,WA1,rail,railway,line,multiple,safety,RMT Union,no service,no trains,clear pway,clear,permanent way,walkout,lines,rails,electrified,electrification,public,transport,infrastructure
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ABJGHK -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,rail,BR,railways,infrastructure,West Midlands,England,UK,train,transport,public,WCML,Victoria Rd,Tamworth,B79 7JT,B79,Staffordshire,Staffs,overhead,cable,electrified,electrification,service,services,red,signal,light,split-level,Trent Valley,Cross Country,route,routes,trains,Midland,Midlands Engine,signalling,delays
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M84KK3 - Tamworth is a split-level railway station which serves the town of Tamworth in Staffordshire, England. It is an interchange between two main lines
the Cross Country Route and the Trent Valley section of the West Coast Main Line (WCML). It has four platforms: Two low-level platforms (1 and 2) on the WCML, and, at a right-angle to, and passing over these, are two high-level platforms (3 and 4) served by the Cross Country Route. Historically there were chords connecting the two lines, but there is no longer any rail connection between them.
The original station was opened on 12 August 1839[1] by the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway, a forerunner of the Midland Railway, on its original route from Derby to Hampton-in-Arden meeting the London and Birmingham Railway for London. Later, in 1842, the B&DJ built a branch to Birmingham, terminating at Lawley Street railway station.
Tamworth high level platforms, looking north.
On 26 June 1847 the London and North Western Railway opened its Trent Valley Line passing at a right angle beneath the original Birmingham and Derby line with a new joint station designed by John William Livock.
The joint station did not acquire the High Level and Low Level names until 1924. Since it was expected that only local trains would call, the low level platforms were on loops, with the running lines left clear for expresses. At that time there was a north to west curve linking the, by then, Midland Railway line with the LNWR line. This curve was opened in 1847, and closed in March 1969

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,Great Britain,crossing,road,systems,press,safe,cars,Green,cross now,cross,UK Pelican Crossing,English Pelican Crossing,Pelican Crossing,Pelicon Crossing,Pelicon,Crossing,cross the road,difficulty,difficult,zebra,cycle,bicycles,road users,users,urban,city,pedestrian,traffic,signals,signal
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C9E2TG - A pelican crossing (previously Pelicon Crossing PEdestrian LIght CONtrolled Crossing) is a type of pedestrian crossing, which features a pair of poles each with a standard set of traffic lights facing oncoming traffic, a push button and two illuminated, coloured pictograms facing the pedestrian from across the road. These are a red, stationary person to indicate that it is not safe to cross, and a green, walking person to indicate that it is safe to do so. Pelican crossings also provide non-visual indication that it is safe to cross, such as a beep, vibrating button or tactile rotating cone in order to assist visually impaired pedestrians.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,Great Britain,crossing,road,systems,press,safe,cars,dont cross,UK Pelican Crossing,English Pelican Crossing,Pelican Crossing,Pelicon Crossing,Pelicon,Crossing,cross the road,difficulty,difficult,zebra,cycle,bicycles,road users,users,urban,city,pedestrian,traffic,signals,signal,stop here,no,dont,cross
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C9E2TM - A pelican crossing (previously Pelicon Crossing PEdestrian LIght CONtrolled Crossing) is a type of pedestrian crossing, which features a pair of poles each with a standard set of traffic lights facing oncoming traffic, a push button and two illuminated, coloured pictograms facing the pedestrian from across the road. These are a red, stationary person to indicate that it is not safe to cross, and a green, walking person to indicate that it is safe to do so. Pelican crossings also provide non-visual indication that it is safe to cross, such as a beep, vibrating button or tactile rotating cone in order to assist visually impaired pedestrians.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NYC,street,New York Street,USA,America,City Centre,city,centre,center,city center,New York Travel Tourism,travel,sign,signs,2nd Av sign,2bd avenuw sign,second Avenue,St Marks Pl,Manhattan,traffic,light,signal,fire,escape,escapes,apartments,tenement,tenements,flat,flats,dwelling,dwellings,history,historic,the,states
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBF06Y -
-at-night-ED9DND.jpg)
Description
Keywords: bendy bus,braille,british,button modern Edinburgh lothian command,congestion,driver,efficient Lothian Scotland,out of focus Braile blind transport issues stopping,switch company technology,traffic,uk,vehicle,scania DAF interior inside,municipal,city,GoTonySmith,press,urban,suburban,signal,Warrington,WBT,ariva,Stagecoach,First,FirstGroup,group,National,express,alarm,to,driver,halt,Oyster,card,Inside a bus,Press Stop,National Express,strike,strikes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED9DND -

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Keywords: Tony,Smith,Tonysmith,hotpix,tonysmithhotpix,tonysmiththatit,tonysmiththatithousingguy,9,nine,number9,numbernine,number,numbers,platform,platform9,lime,st,limest,limestreet,street,liverpool,square,hipstamatic,iphone,shot,phone,mobile,cell,signalbox,signal,box
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 7228459488 - 'View this whole set here. If you do Twitter add me here.
Nine is a composite number, its proper divisors being 1 and 3. It is 3 times 3 and hence the third square number. Nine is a Motzkin number. It is the first composite lucky number, along with the first composite odd number.
Nine (\u4e5d pinyin ji\u01d4) is considered a good number in Chinese culture because it sounds the same as the word 'longlasting'. Indeed, cats are often believed to have 9 lives.
The nine muses in Greek mythology are Calliope (epic poetry), Clio (history), Erato (erotic poetry), Euterpe (lyric poetry), Melpomene (tragedy), Polyhymnia (song), Terpsichore (dance), Thalia (comedy), and Urania (astronomy).
In the NATO phonetic alphabet, the digit 9 is called 'Novenine'.
Nine was also the true number of dwarves, before 'Farty' and 'Pervy' were airbrushed out by Disney in the late 1950's.
Someone dressed 'to the nines' is dressed up as much as they can be.
Checkout Nine below zero here.
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - tone@Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

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Keywords: Warrington Bank Quay,Parker St,Warrington,Cheshire,UK,gotonysmith,where,to,stand,on,railway,board,first,class,VT,Virgin,trains,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,WA1 1LW,train,station,platforms,area,history,historic,signal,signals,overhead,lines,electrified,post,WCML
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFEFHN - Gold Zone Virgin trains sign, Warrington Bank Quay, Parker St, Warrington, Cheshire , UK
Virgin Trains introduced three sliding classes of travel. Instead of First and Standard, you'd have Gold Zone, Blue Zone and Purple Zone. Gold Zone was full First Class and available to full-fare First Open ticket holders only. This would always take up at least 2 of the First Class vehicles, but in the peaks would take up all of them.
'Purple Zone was Standard Class, available to all Standard ticket holders, and would take up at least 3 of the Standard Class vehicles. The other vehicles would be the Blue Zone, which was where it got controversial. The Blue Zone was available only to holders of full-fare undiscounted Standard Open singles and returns, but also contained Weekend First accommodation on weekends and off-peak. On weekends, it would include both First and Standard accommodation, but in the peaks Standard only.'

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,signal box,signal,box,man,worker,British Rail,Cheshire,England,UK,in a,1950s,1950,style,history,historic,tie,shirt,working,signalman,signaller,Train Register Book,signalmen,classic mechanical signal boxes,classic,mechanical signal boxes,Signaller,Area Controller,Network Controller,person,people,signal man,Train Controllers,Train Controller
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BEW1FR - A signalman or signaller is an employee of a railway transport network who operates the points and signals from a signal box in order to control the movement of trains.
Contents
The first signalmen, originally called Railway Policemen (leading to the nickname of 'Bobby'), were employed in the early 19th century and used flags to communicate with each other and train drivers, and hourglasses for the purpose of Time Interval Working between stations.
Additional duties
It was a signalman's duty to check each train that passed their signal box, looking for the red tail lamp exhibited on the trailing vehicle, the sighting of which confirmed that the train was still complete, and thus the section was clear.
Each train movement was logged, by hand, in a Train Register Book, and it was normal practice to provide a special desk to support this sizeable book. As well as train movements, every communication between signalmen and adjacent signal boxes via bell codes (when accepting trains or dealing with a token) was logged.
Technological advances including mechanical fixed signals in the 1840s, the electric telegraph and block working in the 1850s, and proper mechanical interlocking from 1856, allowed safer, more expeditious train working, and more complicated track layouts to be controlled single-handedly. The advent of such technological advances gradually led to the provision of an enclosed workspace known as a signal box, signal cabin or interlocking tower.
The principles of British-style railway signalling have changed little since the Victorian era and early 20th century. Modern technology has generally reduced the labour required per train movement. In many cases, a switch, button or computer command is used to alter the lie of points and control signals. Although many classic mechanical signal boxes remain in use, these are gradually being replaced by modern power signalling systems on most railways. The heartlands of British-style railway signalling could be said

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Keywords: England,UK,at,dusk,in,the,evening,signal,signs,old,heritage,heratage,rail,way,railway,railroad,english,BR,Britishrail,British,Rail,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,history,historic,night,after hours,nightshift,shift,shifts,track,Pway,signalling,Victorian,technology,CW1,CW1 2DB
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D96MPK - Crewe Station A old signal box at Dusk, Cheshire England, UK
Old British Rail style of box

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Keywords: from,Bosch,Worcester,central,heating,boiler,technology,high,tech,hitech,hi-tech,gotonysmith,integrated,PCB,tech,printed circuit board,A printed circuit board,or PCB,is,used,to,mechanically,support,and,electrically,connect,electronic,components,using,conductive,pathways,tracks,or,signal,traces,etched,from,copper,sheets,laminated,onto,a,non-conductive,substrate,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEYA9K - Blue Printed Circuit Board with resistors, capacitor and transistors, from Bosch Worcester central heating boiler
A printed circuit board, or PCB, is used to mechanically support and electrically connect electronic components using conductive pathways, tracks or signal traces etched from copper sheets laminated onto a non-conductive substrate.
Excluding exotic products using special materials or processes, all printed circuit boards manufactured today can be built using the following four items which are usually purchased from manufacturers:
Laminates
Copper-clad laminates
Resin impregnated B-stage cloth (Pre-preg)
Copper foil




