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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,petrol,station,diesel prices,expensive diesel,service station,petrol pump,diesel pump,fuel pump,piu servito,più servito,aperto,diesel,super,diesel plus,HVOlution,fuel price board,euro per litre,motoring costs,cost of driving,expensive motoring,oil prices,energy,fossil,fuels,cost of living,dependency,forecourt pricing,fuel duty,oil company profits,windfall profits,climate policy,transport policy,inflation pressure,road transport,haulage costs,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3ECEEHG - An Enilive petrol station forecourt in Italy displays high fuel prices per litre, with a roadside price board showing diesel, super, diesel plus and HVOlution beside blue and yellow fuel pumps. The Italian wording più servito indicates a served-price forecourt option, where motorists may pay more than at self-service pumps. The image is commercially useful for editorial stories on expensive motoring, petrol and diesel prices, the cost of living, energy inflation, road transport, holiday driving, haulage costs, consumer pressure and the way global oil markets feed through into everyday pump prices. The displayed figures, including diesel at 2.299, super at 1.969, diesel plus at 2.399 and HVOlution at 2.299, sit well above typical Italian national average fuel prices around early to mid 2025, making the sign a clear visual example of a costly forecourt or served-price setting. It can also illustrate debate about crude oil volatility linked to Iran, Israel and wider Middle East tensions, US foreign policy under Donald Trump, the Strait of Hormuz, energy security and Europe's exposure to international fossil fuel supply shocks. Care should be taken not to claim a single direct cause for these prices, because pump prices are shaped by taxes, wholesale costs, refining margins, exchange rates, location, service level and retailer policy as well as oil market risk. The photograph also has useful detail for features on alternative fuels, as HVOlution is Eni's hydrotreated vegetable oil diesel, produced from renewable raw materials and sold at selected service stations. The bright daylight, payment symbols, nozzles, hoses, fuel island and clear signage create a practical documentary image of how economic and geopolitical pressures become visible to drivers at the pump. It suits news, travel, motoring, consumer finance, transport policy, energy security, climate policy and business stories.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,books,Beverley town centre,East Riding of Yorkshire,East Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,high street,retail,storefront,branded fascia,British high street,local retail,future of the high street,UK retail change,retail resilience,book retail,physical bookshop,in-person shopping,town centre regeneration,legacy retail brand,rebranding strategy,market town shopping,local services,chain retailer,national brand,everyday life,British shopping street,Yorkshire retail,storefront signage,shopping parade,browsing books,non-food retail,place marketing,pedestrian pavement,closing,closure,Modella Capital
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3E26XHD - Street scene of the TGJones Books branch on Toll Gavel in Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The photograph shows a British high street bookshop with prominent TGJones branding, large display windows and an open entrance, positioned next to a Coral betting shop in the town centre. Books, magazines, children's titles and promotional posters are visible in the frontage, helping the image work well for themes such as bookselling, retail branding, town centre shopping, consumer habits and the continuing role of physical bookshops on UK high streets. The location is useful editorially because TGJones is the fascia now used on WHSmith high street stores, making the scene relevant to stories about rebranding, legacy retail chains, changing brand identities and the adaptation of familiar British shops to modern trading conditions.
Beverley is a historic market town in East Yorkshire with an attractive commercial centre, a mix of independent and chain retailers, and steady footfall from local shoppers and visitors. This image captures a recognisable retail streetscape with brick buildings, clean modern signage and everyday pavement activity, giving it value for editorial, documentary and commercial uses connected to the future of the high street, books and reading, stationery retail, local commerce, shopping parades, market town economies and retail resilience. It can also illustrate stories about WHSmith rebranding, British booksellers, non-food retail, storefront design, town centre regeneration, face-to-face customer service, browsing in physical shops and the contrast between online retail and traditional in-person shopping. Because the image includes clear signage, neighbouring businesses and a readable street-facing presentation, it is also strong for place-led searches around Beverley, Toll Gavel, East Riding of Yorkshire, Yorkshire retail, England travel, urban geography and everyday life in a provincial UK shopping district today.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,East Riding of Yorkshire,East Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,UK,shoppers,high street,town centre,retail,shopfront,food shop,pedestrian street,British high street,market town,street scene,everyday life,future of the high street,retail resilience,British town centre,community life,daily routine,cost of living,accessible shopping,inclusive public space,local economy,consumer spending,northern retail,social observation,urban geography,street photography,shop queue,queueing culture,convenience food,bakery demand,everyday Britain,Yorkshire retail,takeaway
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3E26XHG - Street scene showing customers queuing outside a Cooplands bakery in Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The photograph captures a busy moment on a pedestrianised high street with shoppers waiting at the entrance to the well-known northern bakery chain, while other passers-by move through the town centre. Visible details include the traditional Cooplands shopfront, food posters in the windows, a mobility scooter, families, casual shoppers and a small dog, all helping to create an authentic picture of everyday life in a prosperous Yorkshire market town. The image is useful for themes such as bakery retail, high street footfall, queueing, convenience food, takeaway snacks, affordable treats, lunchtime shopping, community life, local commerce and the continuing popularity of established British bakery brands.
Beverley is a historic market town in the East Riding of Yorkshire with an attractive commercial centre, steady visitor numbers and a strong mix of national chains and independent shops. This scene works well for editorial and commercial use around consumer habits, cost of living, value food shopping, changing high streets, retail resilience, pedestrian town centres, street life, social interaction and daily routines in England. The queue outside the bakery suggests demand, popularity and regular custom, making the image relevant to stories about food-to-go culture, bakery chains, working town centres, weekday shopping patterns, local services, community visibility, accessible shopping streets and the role of familiar retail brands in British town life. It can also support themes around older shoppers, inclusive public spaces, mobility, Yorkshire identity, northern England, traditional baking, savouries, sandwiches, bread, cakes, pies and pastries, with strong documentary value for articles about retail, towns, everyday economics and modern urban life.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Beverley Post Office,East Riding of Yorkshire,East Yorkshire,high street,shopfront,storefront,retail,town centre,market town,England,UK,future of the high street,UK retail change,shop rebranding,retail transition,national chain store,British town centre,town centre footfall,market town shopping,local services,consumer spending,franchised post office,accessible services,face-to-face customer service,branded storefront,urban retail geography,regeneration,local economy,shopping parade,everyday life,street photography,English market town,Yorkshire retail,essential services,closures,closing,Modella Capital
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3E26XHN - Street scene showing the TGJones Post Office branch on Toll Gavel in Beverley, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The photograph captures a British high street retail frontage with the blue TGJones fascia alongside the red Post Office branding, reflecting the modern transition of the long-established WHSmith high street format into the new TGJones identity. Shoppers walk past the entrance carrying bags, while a bicycle is parked outside, adding everyday local life, pedestrian movement and a sense of routine town centre activity. The image works strongly for themes of retail change, consumer habits, high street resilience, postal services, banking access, parcel collection, local shopping, convenience retail and the continued role of town centre services in market towns.
Beverley is a historic Yorkshire market town known for its attractive shopping streets, independent businesses, brick-built architecture and mix of chain and local outlets. This picture shows a recognisable urban retail environment where national brands, essential services and footfall still matter to the daily economy. The image is useful for editorial, commercial and documentary use around UK retailing, the future of the high street, ex-WHSmith rebranding, post office counters, shopping parades, East Yorkshire town centres, local commerce, consumer spending, cost of living, community access to services and everyday life in England. Architectural details, signage, window displays and passing pedestrians make it suitable for articles about regeneration, changing brand identities, franchised postal services, market town retail geography and the survival of physical shops in the digital age. It can also illustrate themes such as face-to-face customer service, accessible neighbourhood facilities, parcel networks, letters and parcels, bill payment, cash services, stationery retail, and the continuing visual importance of branded storefronts on traditional UK shopping streets.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Black Pudding,classic,original,Chadwick,stall,shop,retail,pudding,history,heritage,historic,famous,award,winning,Chadwicks Bury Black Puddings,Bury Market black pudding,Chadwicks stall Bury,Bury Market food stall,traditional black pudding England,Lancashire food heritage,Greater Manchester market food,famous black pudding Bury,British traditional food,artisan,food stall,UK,cuisine,historic market hall,traditions,popular,queue,queuing system,market stalls,food,culture,foods,blood puddings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3CJDPN8 - A view of Chadwick's food stall at Bury Market in Greater Manchester, displaying signage advertising Original Bury Black Puddings, one of the town's most famous culinary exports. The stall is part of the indoor market complex and is known locally and nationally for the quality and consistency of its traditional black pudding.
Bury Market has long been associated with black pudding production, a food deeply rooted in Lancashire and Northern English working-class food culture. Chadwick's is among the best-known traders, attracting steady custom from local residents, visitors and food enthusiasts. The popularity of the stall is such that a formal queuing system is in place, reflecting both high demand and the enduring appeal of traditional market food in a modern retail environment.
The image captures a slice of everyday life in a northern English market, where food heritage, routine commerce and community interaction intersect. It is well suited to editorial use illustrating British regional food, culinary tradition, local markets, consumer culture, and the survival of historic food practices within contemporary urban life.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,city,centre,Overgate Dundee,Dundee city centre shopping,Dundee retail centre,Dundee high street,city centre footfall,Scottish shopping centre,Arndale,style,indoor,shopping,retail,challenges,retailing,post-pandemic retail,city centre regeneration,consumer behaviour UK,retail and leisure economy,urban vitality,mixed-use city centres,everyday city life,bricks and mortar,DD1,Overgate DD1 1UF,Dundee Scotland UK,Primark storefront,retail regeneration Dundee,city centre public space,shoppers in summer,family shopping,modern retail architecture,commercial leisure space,editorial image,daytime exterior
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3DCX6DT - A summer daytime view of the Overgate Shopping Centre in Dundee city centre, photographed at Overgate, Dundee DD1 1UF, with pedestrians moving through the open public space and the Primark store clearly visible. The scene shows families, shoppers and visitors using the pedestrianised area during warm weather, reflecting everyday retail activity in the heart of the city.
The Overgate is Dundee's principal indoor shopping centre and a key anchor of the city's retail and leisure offer. It houses a mix of national chains, fashion retailers, food outlets and services, forming an important part of Dundee's local economy and employment base. Stores such as Primark act as major footfall drivers, attracting shoppers from across the city and wider Tayside region.
In recent years, UK city centres have faced significant challenges from changing consumer habits, online retail growth and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Scenes such as this are often used editorially to illustrate discussions around high-street resilience, urban regeneration and the role of city centres as social as well as commercial spaces.
The image captures the Overgate as more than a shopping destination, showing it as a shared civic environment where retail, leisure and public life intersect. Photographed under clear skies with strong natural light, the image offers strong editorial value for themes including urban retail, consumer culture, economic recovery and contemporary life in Scottish cities.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,shopping,chains,retail,space,city,centre retailing,pressure,pressures,interior,inside,entrance,doors,shopper,shoppers,footfall,indoor,indoors,modern,urban,British,experience,IRL,familiar,Next,bright,summer,architecture,security,crime,theft,shrinkage,lifestyle,Britain,M4,M4 3AQ
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3CGCJXB - A view from the Exchange Square entrance of Manchester Arndale, looking out across the square towards Manchester Cathedral and the surrounding cityscape. The photograph was taken in daylight under clear conditions, creating a bright, open atmosphere that reflects a busy and positive city-centre retail environment.
Manchester Arndale is one of the UK's largest inner-city shopping centres and plays a central role in the economic and social life of the city centre. Originally developed in the 1970s, the complex was extensively rebuilt and redesigned following damage sustained during the 1996 IRA bombing, an event that reshaped both the physical fabric and future direction of central Manchester.
The modern Arndale, characterised by glass façades and open sightlines, was designed to reconnect retail space with surrounding streets and public squares, including Exchange Square. From this vantage point, historic buildings such as Manchester Cathedral sit alongside contemporary commercial architecture, illustrating the layered development of the city.
The presence of shoppers moving through the space reflects the recovery and resilience of Manchester's retail core, as well as the continued importance of physical city-centre shopping in an era of online retail. The image is well suited for editorial use covering urban regeneration, retail economics, consumer behaviour, city-centre vitality and the evolving identity of modern British cities.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Southern,Republic,painted,shops,town,centre,final,window,windows,supporting,seniors,County Tipperary,county Tipperary,advert,advertisement,retail,shop,buy,buying,retail. retailing,hurler,sport,sports,traditional,history,historic,Gaelic games,GAA,Ireland,Tipperary hurling,community support,painted window,Irish town,local pride,county colours
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3C4CY4D - A hand-painted shop window display showing a hurling player in motion alongside decorative lettering reading Best of luck Tipperary, photographed in an Irish town ahead of the All-Ireland Hurling Final in July 2025. The artwork is painted directly onto the glass of a retail premises, using the blue and gold colours traditionally associated with County Tipperary, and features flowing decorative motifs inspired by Irish design styles.
The image captures a familiar scene in Ireland during major Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) finals, when local businesses, shops, and public buildings decorate their windows to show support for county teams. Reflections of surrounding buildings visible in the glass place the artwork firmly within a town-centre streetscape, reinforcing the sense of everyday community life intersecting with national sporting events.
Hurling, one of Ireland's oldest field sports, holds deep cultural significance, particularly in counties such as Tipperary with a strong championship tradition. Temporary window art like this plays an important role in expressing local identity, collective anticipation, and sporting pride in the days leading up to an All-Ireland final.
This image is suitable for editorial use illustrating Irish sport, GAA culture, community support for hurling, local business engagement with national sporting events, and the visual culture of Irish towns during championship season.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,urban,city,centre,Ireland,Jewellery,Dublins,R&C,RC,green,shopping,retail,gift,gifts,retail frontage,shopfront,city centre,closed shop,green shopfront,Dublin shopping street,Grafton Street Dublin,Irish retail,traditional jeweller,Celtic design,Irish branding,shuttered shop,urban retail,high street,city life,pedestrians,tourists,commercial signage,independent retailer,street scene,modern Ireland,documentary photography,retail decline,changing high street
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3BKDJGP - The exterior of R & C McCormack Celtic Jewellers on Grafton Street in Dublin city centre, Ireland. The shopfront features distinctive green branding with gold lettering advertising Celtic jewellery, a style closely associated with Irish heritage and traditional design motifs.
Grafton Street is Dublin's principal pedestrianised shopping street and one of the busiest retail locations in Ireland, frequented by shoppers, tourists, and street performers. The image shows the jeweller's metal shutter closed, with passers-by visible nearby, capturing an everyday moment in the city's commercial life.
Independent jewellery shops such as this have long been part of Dublin's retail landscape, serving both local customers and visitors seeking Irish-made or Irish-themed jewellery. The scene also reflects wider changes affecting high streets in major cities, including shifting shopping habits, tourism patterns, and economic pressures on bricks-and-mortar retailers.
This photograph is suitable for editorial use illustrating Dublin retail streets, Irish jewellery businesses, city-centre commerce, tourism, independent shops, urban change, and contemporary life on one of Ireland's most recognisable streets.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpicUK,HotpixUK,Smiths,lyric,lyrics,blue,neon,fashion,retail,window display,pop culture,indie music,Johnny Marr,neon lighting,glowing sign,retail display,boutique window,fashion quote,lyric quote,British indie,1980s music,classic indie lyric,urban night scene,typography,illuminated text,storefront,shopfront,visual merchandising,music reference,style anxiety,nightlife,going out,wardrobe problem,nothing to wear,youth culture,retro cool,city shopping,1980,alternative music culture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3E6T4TB - Blue neon text sign in a shop window quoting a famous line from The Smiths song This Charming Man, reading I would go out tonight, but I haven't got a stitch to wear, photographed as a witty piece of fashion retail display and pop culture street detail. The glowing electric blue lettering stands out against the darker shuttered or ribbed background, creating a moody, urban, after-hours feel associated with nightlife, clothing, style anxiety and classic indie music references. The image works as an editorial illustration of music heritage, Morrissey lyric culture, Manchester indie nostalgia, shopfront merchandising, window display design, fashion humour and the relationship between song lyrics and everyday retail spaces. It suggests themes of getting dressed, indecision, wardrobe shortages, consumer temptation, going out culture, youth identity, vintage cool, boutique branding and the playful borrowing of well-known words to catch attention in a commercial setting. The photograph would suit stories or features about The Smiths, 1980s indie music, Manchester pop history, lyric quotation in public spaces, visual merchandising, neon typography, independent fashion retail, nightlife economy, city centre shopping streets, subculture style, retro revival and music-inspired design. Strong graphic lines, luminous typography and the contrast between cyan wording and the darker surroundings make it useful for editorial, magazine and cultural commentary uses. It also carries a sense of self-consciousness and pre-going-out ritual that makes the line memorable, connecting fashion display with the uncertainty of dressing to be seen. The wording feels recognisable to fans of guitar music and adds irony, because the retail setting offers clothes while the lyric complains of having nothing suitable to wear. That tension makes the image useful for articles about style, consumption, vintage retail, youth culture, music fandom, quote culture and song lines in shop windows.
-2X2CG2C.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,history,historic,heritage,Scotland,EH2,the,shop,shopping,retail,and,studio,Princes Street,advert,advertisement,1980,salon,services,Scottish,beauty salon,former,closed,old,Jenners Edinburgh,Regis Spa,nail bar Edinburgh,beauty services,manicure,pedicure,cosmetics retail,Princes Street Edinburgh,historic department store,city centre shopping,Scottish retail,fashion and beauty,interior signage,modern retail,documentary photography
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2X2CG2C - Interior signage advertising nail bar and beauty services inside Jenners department store on Princes Street in Edinburgh, Scotland. The display promotes manicure and beauty treatments associated with the store's Regis Spa offering and is set against the distinctive interior finishes of one of Scotland's most famous retail landmarks.
Jenners, founded in 1838, has long been regarded as Edinburgh's premier department store and a key feature of Princes Street, the city's principal shopping thoroughfare. Often referred to historically as the Harrods of the North, the store has played a central role in Edinburgh's retail and social life for generations.
Beauty services such as nail bars and spas reflect the evolution of traditional department stores, adapting to changing consumer habits by combining retail with experiential services. The image captures this blend of historic retail heritage and contemporary beauty culture within a city-centre shopping environment.
This photograph is suitable for editorial use illustrating department store interiors, beauty and wellness retail, Edinburgh shopping, changing high street models, luxury retail environments, and the modernisation of historic retail institutions in the UK.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,English,British,WA1,Time Sq,Cheshire,town,centre,retail,new,Sunday,Breakfast,Lunch,Toasties,Toasty,at,markets,success,successful,food,cafe,cheap,eats,snacks,sign,signs,meal,meals,deal,bargain,bargians
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2T10DR4 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,city,centre,university,learning,education,shop,shops,stores,retail,retailing,used,41,Circle,history,heritage,DH1 3NU,Co Durham,blue,white,window,windows,outside,exterior,door,doorway,sale,County Durham,Robe Makers,to,the,dressmaker,dressmakers,tailor,tailors
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RWMEKW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,Cheshire,England,WA1 2EW,WA1,final,Hancock,&,and,Wood,retail,shopping,department,shopper,shoppers,retail signage,shopfront sign,economic downturn,struggling high street,retail crisis,local business closure,sale promotion,liquidation sale,town centre retail,British high street,Hancock & Wood shopfront on Bridge Street,Warrington,advertising a Final Clearance sale,reflecting retail closure on the UK high street,pedestrianised,cafe,savings,cuts,prices
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RX189J - This image shows signage advertising a Final Clearance sale at Hancock & Wood, a retail business located on Bridge Street in Warrington, Cheshire, England. The photograph captures the visual language commonly associated with shop closures, including prominent sale wording designed to attract final customers as a business winds down trading. The scene reflects the pressures facing independent retailers on UK high streets.
Bridge Street forms part of Warrington's main town centre shopping area and has historically been home to a mix of independent shops and national chains. In recent years, like many British towns, Warrington has experienced changes in retail patterns driven by rising costs, online shopping, and shifting consumer behaviour, leading to an increase in clearance sales, store closures, and vacant units.
The image conveys themes of economic change, retail decline, and the challenges facing traditional high street businesses in England. It is suitable for editorial and commercial use relating to UK retail, town centre economics, small business closures, shopping habits, economic downturn, and the transformation of British high streets.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA8,Cheshire,England,UK,WA8 6UE,business,businesses,retail,stall,stalls,colourful,promotion,bright,town,centre,the,success,promoting,advertisement,outdoor,value,shopping,cheap,shop,shops,in,a,traditional,gate,gates,inflation,reduced,footfall
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RX1864 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,small,store,retail,Northwich,colourful wooden sign,reuse,and,recycling,creative,retail sign,small business UK,business,on,a,wall,Tabley Street Northwich,CW9 5DP,hand painted sign,reclaimed wood sign,charity shop style,preloved goods,vintage retro shop,vinyl records for sale,house clearance items,furniture and clothing shop,independent retailer,high street decline,reuse economy,sustainable shopping,brick wall exterior,documentary photography,CW9
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2REGJ65 - A brightly coloured, hand-painted wooden sign mounted on a brick wall outside Leon's Store on Tabley Street in Northwich, Cheshire. The sign lists a wide range of goods including used furniture, clothing, house clearances, pre-loved furnishings, vintage and retro items, toys, games and vinyl records, reflecting the eclectic nature of independent second-hand retail.
The informal, recycled appearance of the sign, with individual painted wooden slats in different colours, conveys a do-it-yourself aesthetic often associated with small independent shops and reuse-based businesses. Such retailers play an important role in town centres like Northwich, combining affordability, sustainability and local character at a time when many UK high streets face pressure from vacancy and chain-store dominance.
Photographed in daylight, the image documents everyday independent retail culture in a provincial English town. It is suitable for editorial use relating to high-street change, small businesses, sustainability, reuse economies, and contemporary British town-centre life. Visible Text (fully analysed)
LEONS STORE
Used furniture
Clothing
House clearances
Pre-loved furnishings
House bedding plants
Vintage retro
Vintage toys + games
Telephone number visible
VINYL
- All text appears hand-painted on individual wooden boards.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Cheshire,sign,signs,logo,WA1,100,WA1 2TN,combined,signage,at,supermarkets,shopping,exterior,outside,building,chain,brand,brands,takeover,takeovers,British,side,business,entrance,branch,retail,retailer,urban,acquisition,merge,merger,superstore,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RC319M - Argos Limited, trading as Argos, is a British catalogue retailer operating in Great Britain and formerly in Ireland, acquired by Sainsbury's supermarket chain in 2016. It was established in November 1972 and is named after the Greek city of Argos. The company trades both through physical shops and online, with 29 million yearly shop customers, and nearly a billion online visitors per annum. It has also franchised overseas to countries such as China
In April 2016, Argos' parent Home Retail Group agreed to a £1.4 billion takeover by Sainsbury's, following a bidding war between the supermarket chain and South African conglomerate Steinhoff International.[11] The acquisition was completed on 2 September 2016. A large number of high street and retail park shops were closed, replaced by an Argos outlet in a nearby Sainsbury's shop. When Sainsbury's announced in 2020 the closure of most Argos outlets, it was commented that the closure was an admission that its purchase of Argos had been a mistake
Sainsbury's management clearly did not know how to run Argos and the plan to transplant into spare store space has not worked. ... Argos and Sainsbury's appealed to very different customer segments with little overlap.
In July 2020, Argos announced that it would be discontinuing production of its printed catalogue after 47 years.
On 5 November 2020, Sainsbury's announced that it would close 420 Argos standalone outlets by March 2024, leaving about 100
with other measures 3,500 Sainsbury's jobs were to be cut and £600m saved.
120 standalone Argos stores permanently closed and moved into the nearest Sainsbury's store. The measures were reported to be due to changing consumer habits and the growth of online shopping

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,centre,NI,Northern Ireland,Irish,Ireland,UK,BT48,NE,North East,market,retail,shopping,Society Street Indoor Market,Society Street Derry,indoor market Derry,Derry market sign,welcome sign,handwritten sign,chalkboard sign,local market Northern Ireland,independent traders,city centre market,retail entrance,market entrance sign,small business,local economy,community space,creative lettering,decorative sign,pink rose,floral decoration,interior doorway,tourism Derry,daytime,close up
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RGHXAC - A close-up view of a decorative sign at the entrance to Society Street Indoor Market in Derry / Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The blackboard-style sign features hand-lettered text reading Welcome to Society St Indoor Market and is decorated with a bright pink artificial rose, adding a friendly and informal touch to the market entrance. The sign hangs above a doorway leading into the indoor market space.
Society Street Indoor Market is part of the city's independent retail and community trading scene, providing space for small businesses, artisans, and local traders within the city centre. Handwritten signage such as this reflects the informal, creative character often associated with indoor markets and independent retail environments, contrasting with more uniform high-street branding.
Photographed in daylight, the image highlights the personal, welcoming atmosphere of the market and is suitable for editorial and commercial uses relating to local markets, independent retail, small businesses, urban regeneration, tourism in Northern Ireland, and community-led commercial spaces.
Location: Society Street Indoor Market, Society Street, Derry / Londonderry, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, BT48.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,Cooperative Wholesale Society,CWS,advert,promotion,poster,vintage advertising,British advertising,Manchester slogan,mid 20th century poster,graphic illustration,black and white illustration,retro,design,British,English,retail,history,Co-op advertising,Cooperative movement,CWS speciality product,Manchester humour,rain and weather imagery,umbrellas,penguins illustration,marketing slogan,consumer culture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PC - This image shows a vintage advertising poster produced by the Cooperative Wholesale Society to promote Penguin umbrellas, a specialist product sold through cooperative retail outlets across Britain. The poster features a humorous illustrated scene of people sheltering beneath umbrellas, accompanied by the slogan It never rains in Manchester but you'll see penguins, playing on the city's reputation for wet weather and dry northern wit.
The Cooperative Wholesale Society, commonly known as CWS, was the manufacturing and wholesale arm of the British cooperative movement, supplying goods to local Co-op stores nationwide. Advertising material such as this poster combined practical product promotion with humour and strong graphic identity, helping distinguish cooperative goods from private retailers during the mid twentieth century.
The illustration style, limited colour palette, and bold typography are characteristic of postwar British commercial art, reflecting a period when posters were a primary means of mass communication. The use of penguins as a visual motif reinforced brand recognition for Penguin umbrellas while appealing to family audiences and everyday consumers.
Closely associated with Manchester and the wider Lancashire cooperative tradition, this poster also reflects the cultural values of the movement, including accessibility, shared ownership, and trust in everyday essentials. The image is well suited for editorial use covering British social history, cooperative retailing, vintage advertising, graphic design, and the cultural identity of northern England.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,shop,original,coop,co-op,cooperative,co,operative,Lancashire,Lancs,1st,first,George Galloway,the co-op,sign,signs,premises,origin,pioneering,co-operative movement,retail,wholesale,heritage,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PJ -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Wandsworth.,Art Deco,ArtDeco,London Power Company,LPC,S P Setia,Sime Darby,SP Setia,development,icon,iconic,new,Northern line extension,office,offices,shopping,retail,site,Nine Elms,Wandsworth,London,SW11 8BJ,44,Electric Boulevard,Battersea,stop,stage,Thames,Clipper,busy,queue,SW8 5BN,SW8
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R4WDR6 - Battersea Power Station is a decommissioned Grade II* listed coal-fired power station, located on the south bank of the River Thames, in Nine Elms, Battersea, in the London Borough of Wandsworth. It was built by the London Power Company (LPC) to the design of Leonard Pearce, Engineer in Chief to the LPC, and CS Allott & Son Engineers. The architects were J. Theo Halliday and Giles Gilbert Scott. The station is one of the world's largest brick buildings and notable for its original, Art Deco interior fittings and decor.
The building comprises two power stations, built in two stages, in a single building. Battersea A Power Station was built between 1929 and 1935 and Battersea B Power Station, to its east, between 1937 and 1941, when construction was paused owing to the worsening effects of the Second World War. The building was completed in 1955. Battersea B was built to a design nearly identical to that of Battersea A, creating the iconic four-chimney structure.
Battersea A was decommissioned in 1975. In 1980 the whole structure was given Grade II listed status
Battersea B shut three years later. In 2007 its listed status was upgraded to Grade II*. The building remained empty until 2014, during which time it fell into near ruin. Various plans were made to make use of the building, but none were successful. In 2012, administrators Ernst & Young entered into an exclusivity agreement with Malaysia's S P Setia and Sime Darby to develop the site to include 253 residential units, bars, restaurants, office space (occupied by Apple and No. 18 business members club), shops and entertainment spaces. The plans were approved and redevelopment commenced a few years later. As of 2021, the building and the overall 42-acre (17 ha) site development is owned by a consortium of Malaysian investors.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Stockton Heath,Warrington,Cheshire,UK,WA4,Morrisons,car,park,carpark,supermarket,Greenalls Ave,WA4 6RN,internet,web,retail,retailer,tyre,tyres,fitting,buy,buying,to,bay,motoring,cheaper,profits,bankruptcy,loss,losses,customer service,quality,automotive,rubber,disposal
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PPKPWD -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,centre,at,evening,WA1 2TN,100,Church Street,WA1,chain,group,Argos,catalogue,retailer,food,profits,profit,performance,British,J,PLC,sovereign wealth fund of Qatar,the,Qatar Investment Authority,branded,value,range,bid,bids,retail,retailing,Multi-channel,Multi channel,sales,market share,bank
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGT90G - J Sainsbury plc, trading as Sainsbury's, is the second largest chain of supermarkets in the United Kingdom, with a 14.6% share of UK supermarket sales in September 2022.
Founded in 1869 by John James Sainsbury with a shop in Drury Lane, London, the company was the largest UK retailer of groceries for most of the 20th century. In 1995, Tesco became the market leader when it overtook Sainsbury's, which has since been ranked second or third: it was overtaken by Asda from 2003 to 2014, and again in 2019. In 2018, a planned merger with Asda was blocked by the Competition and Markets Authority over concerns of increased prices for consumers.
The holding company, J Sainsbury plc, is split into three divisions: Sainsbury's Supermarkets Ltd (including convenience shops), Sainsbury's Bank, and Argos. As of 2021, the largest overall shareholder is the sovereign wealth fund of Qatar, the Qatar Investment Authority, which holds 14.99% of the company. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index.
In 2012, Jel Singh Nagra, a shop keeper from North Tyneside, was threatened with legal action from Sainsbury's after he named his shop Singhsbury's. It complained about his logo design and the name. Nagra changed the shop name to Morrisinghs. Morrisons wished him well.
A Singhbury's Local in Aylesbury removed its sign after intervention from Sainsbury's in 2017
Ownership in February 2023 was as follows:
Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) shareholding stood at 14.3% shares.
Vesa Equity Investment, the vehicle of Czech billionaire Daniel Kretinsky shareholding stood at 10% shares.
Costcutter owner Bestway shareholding stood at 4.47% shares

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA1,2,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1 2NT,New Time Square,new,markets,retail,at,night,square,sq,town,centre,cloud,clouds,unique,regen,regeneration,wide,pano,panorama,area,shopping,shops,stall,stalls,building,buildings,architecture,covered,indoor,indoors,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PNKR -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Surrey,Waverley,GU7 1AB,GU7,history,historic,High,towards,Street,St,the,Pepperpot,whitewashed,GU7 1EL,and,buildings,England,UK,tourist,tourism,visit,quaint,stores,retail,tea,room,cafe,tearoom,tudor,style,Wattle & Daub,independent,retailers,small,businesses
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGAYJE -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,Makinson Arcade Wigan,shop,shops,store,unit,retail,popular,history,historic,town,centre,WN1 1PL,WN1,centre of Wigan town,inside,interior,busy,valued,successful,Wigan town,Mr Allan,Jeweller,Jewellers,ornate,healthrack,indoor,phone zone,quality
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9X9K -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,L3 9BP,building,architecture,office,centre,block,office block,retail,1962,designed,by,Littlewoods Architectural,dept,department,architectural,Plaza,the,1960s,business,area,district,tower block,block JM,Bruntwood,real estate,space,sunny,blue,sky,skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MGWK4J -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Liverpool,Merseyside,England,UK,dusk,Eurovision,2023,city,centre,host,Fab4,Fab 4,Fab Four,L2 6RE,statues,statue,of,above,store,retail,fan,John,Paul,Ringo,George,Ringo Starr,tourist,tourism,attraction,souvenir,souvenirs,Matthew Street,shops,stores
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P4JT4K -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,dusk,rope walks,big,obese,anorexic,shop,store,retail,L1 4EZ,L1,trainers,designer,branded,training,shoes,shoe,retailer,casual,sportswear,&,accessories,size-ist,sizeist,fat,thin,skinny,size6,size8,size 6,models,model,does size matter
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P4JW2X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Liverpool,England,UK,L1,area,stores,shops,night,at,winter,evening,main,shoppers,people,busy,one,time,shopping,retail,store,Primark,Marks and Spencer,Marks and Spencers,Marks & Spencer,walking,walkers busy,packed,Thursday,late,reflections,wet,pedestrianised,traffic-free,traffic free,Eurovision 2023
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P4JX9W - Church Street is a street in Liverpool, England, lying between Bold Street to the east and Lord Street to the west. It is the main shopping area of Liverpool and takes its name from St Peter's Church, which was demolished in 1922. The side streets to the north of Church Street lead to Williamson Square, while the Grade I listed Bluecoat Chambersthe oldest surviving building in Liverpoolis to the south along Church Alley. The Liverpool Athenaeum, an institution founded in the 18th century, is also on Church Alley. The area behind the shops on the south side of Church Street is now part of the Liverpool One shopping complex, which opened in October 2008 after the redevelopment of a large part of the L1 postcode area (hence the name).

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,retail,evening,dusk,at,branch,profit,loss,scandal,board,high street,reopening,WA1,HBOS,PLC,mortgage,loan,savings,sign,closed,closing,10 Buttermarket Street,Warrington,Cheshire,WA1 2LG,investments,ISA,interest,rates,rate,insurance,homes,blue
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3JD8 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Yorkshire,England,UK,retail,hanging,Holy,Bible,hung,over,door,doorway,YO1 8AW,shop,suspended,suspend,a,book,historic,history,listed,grade II,Francis Hildyard,opened,bookshop,Tudor,style,Knowles family,Derek Acorah,filmed an episode of,Ghost Towns Live,Museum Of Psychic Experience
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KF7FBA - 35 Stonegate is a grade II* listed building in the city centre of York, in England.
The building lies on Stonegate, one of the most historic streets in the city of York. From the early 14th century, the site of the building was owned by the Prebend of Bramham. The front section of the current building was constructed in the 15th century, a timber-framed three-storey range facing the street. In the early-17th century, a separate two-storey timber-framed building was built at the rear of the plot
Stained glass in the first floor window
In 1682, Francis Hildyard opened a bookshop in the building, known as At the Sign of the Bible. From 1762 until 1811, it was a library and bookshop owned by John Todd. In 1759, he sold the first 200 copies of Laurence Sterne's novel, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, now commemorated in a York Civic Trust plaque. The property continued to operate as a bookshop until 1872, when it was purchased by John Ward Knowles, a stained glass maker. In 1874, he completed a renovation
The Holy Bible sign
In reference to the building's history, there is a sign above the door depicting a bible, with HOLY BIBLE 1682 written on it
In 1999, the building was purchased by astrologer Jonathan Cainer, who initially sold horoscopes from it. In 2004, he worked with Uri Geller to relaunch it as the Museum Of Psychic Experience. Derek Acorah filmed an episode of Ghost Towns Live in the building in 2006. The following year, Cainer transformed the building into Haunted, a haunted house attraction, which closed in 2014 In 2015, it became the first Oliver Bonas shop in the north of England

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,dusk,at,in,the,night time,buildings,GL50,shop,store,&,and,town,centre,anchor,123 High St,GL50 1DQ,high street,shopping,retail,destination,branch,chain,high-end,high end,evening,The Place To Eat,Huffkins cafe,Huffkins,café,facade,façade,night
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M6W9GA - At the heart of Cheltenham's busy High Street, John Lewis & Partners Cheltenham is a shopping destination not to be missed!
A beautiful branch of the popular British chain of high-end department stores throughout the United Kingdom, the shop boasts over 49,000 products from more than a thousand brands.
Departments include:
Audio, TV & Technology
Fashion & Beauty
Nursery & Childrenswear
Furniture & Furnishings
Beds & Bedroom Furniture, and Kitchenware
Haberdashery
Bureau De Change
Full list of departments can be found here - John Lewis Cheltenham
In-store restaurants include Huffkins cafe, open every day for breakfast, brunch, lunch & afternoon tea and The Place To Eat for refreshments and light bites. Both are wheelchair accessible.
Car parking is available for customers in the adjoining Citipark, spread across five storeys and perfect for customers who want to quickly pop into the store or alternatively avoid bad weather in winter.
Opening hours are Monday - Sunday 6am-9.30pm. Up to 30 mins FREE parking is available for John Lewis & Partners Click and Collect customers.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,shop,store,retail,history,Photo Studio,WW,W.W.,town,front,shopfront,facade,47 Winchcombe St,Cheltenham,Gloucestershire,England,UK,GL52 2NE,sign,signage,older,old,ancient,outside,urban,old shop,old shops,shops,photo,camera,cameras,studios,photographer,photographers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M7XFH5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,North Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,UK,clock tower,Market Square,Whitby market,Church Street,historic,history,tower,town,market,markets,square,civic,retail,architecture,in,public,cobbled,visitors,Nortth Yorkshire,Victorian,building,YO22 4DD,outdoor market stalls,Georgian civic building,traditional market town,pedestrian square,weekend market,people browsing stalls,travel destination UK,British coastal town,everyday life documentary,daytime street scene,partly cloudy sky
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RD243D - This image shows the Market Square Clock Tower on Church Street in the centre of Whitby, North Yorkshire. The classical stone building with its prominent clock and cupola forms a focal point of the town's historic market square, a long-established civic and commercial space within Whitby's old town.
In the foreground, market stalls and canopies are set out across the cobbled square, with shoppers and visitors browsing goods. The presence of tourists alongside local residents reflects Whitby's dual role as a working market town and a major seaside visitor destination.
The clock tower building dates from the late eighteenth century and originally served as a market hall, with open arches at ground level allowing trading beneath. Today it remains a central landmark and meeting point, closely connected to Church Street and the surrounding network of narrow historic streets.
The photograph was taken in daylight under partly cloudy skies, capturing the lively atmosphere of a market day in Whitby and illustrating how historic civic architecture continues to frame everyday activity and tourism in the town centre.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Derbys,HighPeak,SK13,High Peak,George St,new,used,Glossop,England,UK,SK13 8AY,retail,store,local,town,centre,buildings,millstonegrit,central,Glossopian,Glossopians,blue sky,blue skies,Character,milltown,bookstore,bookstores,bookshop,bookshops,book,books,reading,independent
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K1Y810 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Derbys,HighPeak,SK13,High Peak,Derbyshire,England,UK,SK13 8AZ,street,congestion,delay,shops,retail,stores,Specsavers,Fieldings,Savers,Greggs,Jacksons,market,arcade,in,Glossop,town centre,leading,up,to,and,Town Hall,jam,sandstone,Victorian,mill,town,clocktower
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K1Y816 -
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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,station,train,trains,van,shop,retail,sales,selling,vans,blue,cream,creme,Ford,Thames,Anglia,Walls Ice Cream van,1960,1970,frozen,dessert,brand,Unilever,Walls,Stop Me and Buy One,ice cream truck,commercial,outlet,serving hatch,hard,freezer,vendors,Whitby Morrison
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JX2RPH - There are mainly two types of ice cream vans in the United Kingdom: a hard van, which sells scoop ice cream and is only equipped with a freezer and a soft van, which has a freezer and also a soft serve whippy machine for serving ice cream cones and screwballs. They are usually converted from factory standard vans with the rear cut away and replaced with a fibre glass body (to reduce the weight).
Because of the British climate, running an ice cream van profitably is not only very difficult outside summer, but is also an unpredictable business. A summer heatwave can provoke a massive upturn in fortunes for a few days, but after the weather has cooled sales drop off dramatically. The need to take advantage of rare and short-lived opportunities can result in fierce rivalry between ice cream vans in coterminous areas, with the main disputes being over who is entitled to sell ice cream in a particular 'patch'. This has also led to some ice cream van vendors diversifying and selling other products such as crisps, chips, burgers or hot dogs from their vehicles at other times of the year.
In a number of Local Authority areas, particularly in London Boroughs with existing street markets, street trading regulations prohibit ice cream vans from remaining in one static location. The legislation also contains powers to ban ice-cream vans from specific streets. Proposals in the current London Local Authorities Bill would allow only 15 minutes trading per vehicle per street each day. There also exists a nationwide code of practice for the use of chimes, which limits the volume to 80 dB and the duration to twelve seconds, but these are rarely observed nor enforced. Chimes must not be played more often than every three minutes, near hospitals, schools and churches when they are in use.
In Scotland, ice cream vans have been used to sell smuggled cigarettes and, in the 1980s Glasgow ice cream wars, as front organizations to sell illicit drugs
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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,station,train,trains,van,shop,retail,sales,selling,vans,blue,cream,creme,Ford,Thames,Anglia,Walls Ice Cream van,1960,1970,frozen,dessert,brand,Unilever,Walls,Stop Me and Buy One,ice cream truck,commercial,outlet,hard,freezer,vendors,Whitby Morrison
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JX2RTG - There are mainly two types of ice cream vans in the United Kingdom: a hard van, which sells scoop ice cream and is only equipped with a freezer and a soft van, which has a freezer and also a soft serve whippy machine for serving ice cream cones and screwballs. They are usually converted from factory standard vans with the rear cut away and replaced with a fibre glass body (to reduce the weight).
Because of the British climate, running an ice cream van profitably is not only very difficult outside summer, but is also an unpredictable business. A summer heatwave can provoke a massive upturn in fortunes for a few days, but after the weather has cooled sales drop off dramatically. The need to take advantage of rare and short-lived opportunities can result in fierce rivalry between ice cream vans in coterminous areas, with the main disputes being over who is entitled to sell ice cream in a particular 'patch'. This has also led to some ice cream van vendors diversifying and selling other products such as crisps, chips, burgers or hot dogs from their vehicles at other times of the year.
In a number of Local Authority areas, particularly in London Boroughs with existing street markets, street trading regulations prohibit ice cream vans from remaining in one static location. The legislation also contains powers to ban ice-cream vans from specific streets. Proposals in the current London Local Authorities Bill would allow only 15 minutes trading per vehicle per street each day. There also exists a nationwide code of practice for the use of chimes, which limits the volume to 80 dB and the duration to twelve seconds, but these are rarely observed nor enforced. Chimes must not be played more often than every three minutes, near hospitals, schools and churches when they are in use.
In Scotland, ice cream vans have been used to sell smuggled cigarettes and, in the 1980s Glasgow ice cream wars, as front organizations to sell illicit drugs

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,town centre,England,UK,centre,shops,stores,Asda,anchor,event,events,pop-up,stall,stalls,lease,leasing,opportunities,property,development,lockdown,opening,reopening,new,closing,free,parking,at,sign,signage,entrance,front door,retail,store,outlet,outlets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA5C -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Shipley,Bradford,West Yorkshire,England,UK,history,tourist,shopping centre,restaurant,complex,Salt,mill,BD17 7EA,BD17,Sir Tutus Salt,largest,industrial,building,David Hockney paintings,mills,industry,relic,relics,business,businesses,commerce,Victorian,factory,factories,employment,reused,retail,art,spaces,space,chimneys,satanic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTF4C7 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,store,freshly,made,wick,wicks,coloured,colours,colour,factory,from,natural,hand,dip,dipped,by,manufacture,manufactured,scented,color,colorful,rack,racks,retail,taper,hanging,cooling,plenty,many,traditional,craftsman,handmade,inside,interior,candlemaker,candlemaking,making,paraffin
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA3J - Candle making was developed independently in many places throughout history.
Dipped candles made from tallow were made by the Romans beginning about 1000 BCE. Evidence for candles made from whale fat in China dates back to the Qin Dynasty (221206 BCE). In India, wax from boiling cinnamon was used for temple candles.
Candles were primarily made from tallow and beeswax in ancient times[when?], but have been made from spermaceti (from sperm whales), purified animal fats (stearin), and paraffin wax in recent centuries
The manufacture of candles became an industrialised mass market in the mid 19th century. In 1834, Joseph Morgan, a pewterer from Manchester, England, patented a machine that revolutionised candle making. It allowed for continuous production of molded candles by using a cylinder with a moveable piston to eject candles as they solidified. This more efficient mechanized production produced about 1,500 candles per hour, (according to his patent, with three men and five boys [the machine] will manufacture two tons of candle in twelve hours). This allowed candles to become an easily affordable commodity for the masses
In 1848 James Young established the world's first oil refinery at the Alfreton Ironworks in Riddings, Derbyshire. Two paraffin wax candles were made from the naturally occurring paraffin wax present in the oil and these candles illuminated a lecture at the Royal Institution by Lyon Playfair. In the mid-1850s, James Young succeeded in distilling paraffin wax from coal and oil shales at Bathgate in West Lothian and developed a commercially viable method of production. The Paraffin wax was processed by distilling residue left after crude petroleum was refined.
By the late 19th century, Price's Candles, based in London was the largest candle manufacturer in the world

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,wholesale,garment,makers,mens,wear,top,branded,retail,stock,sizes,plus,regular,blue sign,signage,warehouse,large,sized,hotel,entertainment,personal,attire,business,Chatleys,M4,Cheetham Hill,Manchester,England,UK,M4 4ER,warehouses,everything,in,menswear
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTR42Y -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,canals,boat,barge,narrowboat,waterway,transport,Vale of Llangollen,Trevor,Llangollen,Wales,UK,Vale of Llangollen Canal,canal,confectionary,ice cream,shop,store,retail,from,a,jar,jars,of,toffee,toffees,boiled,Cymru,network,networks,narrowboats,history,heritage,leisure,Outdoors
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRAJ1A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Cheshire,Macclesfield Poundplus,Chestergate,Macclesfield,SK11 6DG,toys,gifts,toiletries,DIY,cosmetics,wig,hair,pieces,piece,outside,exterior,colourful,retail,independent,Nobody beats Our Prices,low,price,prices,shops,stores,dollar store,blue sky,blue skies,poundshop,pound shop,sunny
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JP0KAP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,signage,sun,sunset,156 Knutsford Road,Grappenhall,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,Knutsford road,profits,performance,range,inflation,costs,distribution,retail,retailer,food,fall,plummet,grocery,challenges,disruption,to,supply chain,higher wages,group,difficult,trading,community,reward scheme,membership rewards
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JMWGRJ -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1NQ,of,english,from,the,David Sherratt,Art Gallery,king,statue,statue of the King,Victorian,Queen Victoria,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture,contrast,streets,lanes,retail,retailing,pedestrianised,detail,details,carving,carvings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MNG - built in 1889 as an Art Gallery for a David Sherratt, whose name you can see over the small centre arch on the rows level, along with 'Art Gallery', above the statue of the King. It is odd that the iscription 'To God my King my Country' as it was built during the reign of Queen Victoria? This may explain why the statue of the King is jammed in the niche. Apparently the statue was ordered sperartely from the building and it and the niche did not match in height. Expediance led to them chopping a bit off his legs so that he would just fit! - more at http://nbholderness.blogspot.com/2018/06/choice-chester.html

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1NQ,of,english,from,the,David Sherratt,Art Gallery,king,statue,statue of the King,Victorian,Queen Victoria,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture,contrast,streets,lanes,retail,retailing,pedestrianised,detail,details,carving,carvings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MNM - built in 1889 as an Art Gallery for a David Sherratt, whose name you can see over the small centre arch on the rows level, along with 'Art Gallery', above the statue of the King. It is odd that the iscription 'To God my King my Country' as it was built during the reign of Queen Victoria? This may explain why the statue of the King is jammed in the niche. Apparently the statue was ordered sperartely from the building and it and the niche did not match in height. Expediance led to them chopping a bit off his legs so that he would just fit! - more at http://nbholderness.blogspot.com/2018/06/choice-chester.html

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,England,UK,3,olde,a,building,at,1274 Ad,1274AD,earliest shop front,shop,front,still surviving,in England,medieval,town,house,rows,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture,contrast,streets,lanes,retail,retailing,pedestrianised
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MNT - Three Old Arches is a building at 48 Bridge Street, Chester, Cheshire, England. Together with the adjacent building at No. 50, it is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. The buildings incorporate part of the Chester Rows. The stone frontage at the street and row levels of No. 48 is considered to be the earliest shop front still surviving in England. It was once the largest known medieval town house in the Chester Rows, and the stone-walled hall at the row level extending to No. 50 was the largest hall set parallel to the rows in Chester.
History
The building was constructed in the 13th century. During the 14th century it was extended to the south (into what is now No. 50), when the hall, set parallel to the rows, was built. During the 20th century part of the building was used by William Jones, a grocer. In the 1960s the business was taken over by the department store of Owen Owen, but this closed in 1999. The ground floor continues to be used as a shop.
Exterior
At the level of the row are three round-headed chamfered arches, the piers of which pass down to the ground level, at the sides of the windows and entrance of the shop at this level. Above the arches, in Gothic script, is the inscription Three Old Arches. Duplicated at the tops of the piers, between the arches, is the date 1274 AD. Above the arches are three sash windows, each with 12 panes and, in the top storey is another sash window, this one being tripartite, with 4:12:4 panes.
Interior
In the undercroft of No. 48, the original stone pillars have been replaced by cast iron columns. The undercroft of No. 50 retains its original stone arch. Much of the medieval stone hall remains at the level of the row, which extends between Nos. 48 and 50. It is the largest stone-walled hall set parallel with the row in Chester, measuring over 12m by over 8m, and it contains four medieval doorways. The hall also contains a 16th century open fireplace

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1NQ,the,row,rows shops,stores,building,buildings,retail,sky,skies,through,an,a,shops,art,Kingkabs,timber,framed,frame,timber-frame,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture,contrast
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MP2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,ornate,building,Great,Britain,timber,framed,frame,black,white,Twenty Two Bridge Street gallery,CH1 1NN,22,Chester,Cheshire,England,UK,placeforartinchester,place for art in chester,summer,blue,sky,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture,contrast,streets,lanes,retail,retailing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MP6 - New premises in Chester city centre soon to become available to share between us cool arty people!
Affordable exhibition spaces for individuals as well as businesses will be ours to make use of with Place for the Arts in Chester (www.placeforart.co.uk).
The concept of art on the walls still applies but we would like to have a mix of very different treasures!
We are looking for diverse, unusual and crazy stuff! 🙂
Art, guitar strings, books, glass, jewellery, textiles, fashion, furniture, interior quirks... Let us know what your field of expertise is!
Please read about Place for the Arts in Chester and how it operates first before getting in touch - we are not a gallery and will not simply accept submissions!
The project is not for profit and relies on your enthusiasm and passion for what you are doing, dedication to art and a bit of your time😊
hello@chesterartcentre.co.uk
placeforartinchester@gmail.com

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,blue,Cheshire,showing,stores,Rows,NW,North West,Row,covered,centre,England,sky,UK,Chester,main,retail,Northern Powerhouse,shops,entrance,summer,history,heritage,tourist,attractions,tourism,attraction,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MPB - The Grosvenor Shopping Centre (for a time known as The Mall Grosvenor or The Mall Chester) is a large shopping precinct in Chester, England. It hosts around 70 stores.[1] Whereas most of the central shopping area of Chester consists of historic streets, The Mall provides undercover shopping to complement the wide range of shops in other locations around the city. It consists of some Edwardian buildings with modern covered shopping malls. It was owned by The Mall Fund, and carried their corporate branding. It was sold sometime in 2009 and the name Grosvenor Shopping Centre reinstated by the new owners

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NW,North West,Northern Powerhouse,Rows,Row,retail,shops,stores,covered,main,entrance,showing,centre,Chester,Cheshire,England,UK,summer,blue,sky,history,heritage,tourist,attractions,tourism,attraction,old,walled,shopping,store,unique,timber-framed,Tudor,style,architecture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MR8 - The Grosvenor Shopping Centre (for a time known as The Mall Grosvenor or The Mall Chester) is a large shopping precinct in Chester, England. It hosts around 70 stores.[1] Whereas most of the central shopping area of Chester consists of historic streets, The Mall provides undercover shopping to complement the wide range of shops in other locations around the city. It consists of some Edwardian buildings with modern covered shopping malls. It was owned by The Mall Fund, and carried their corporate branding. It was sold sometime in 2009 and the name Grosvenor Shopping Centre reinstated by the new owners

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,blue,sky,skies,centre,wall,busy,shoppers,pedestrianised,a,summers,day,Eastgate,street,showing,and,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1LE,1897,John Douglas,designed,by,designer,shops,stores,retail,independent,vibrant,tourist,tourism,attraction,crowds,crowd
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MT2 - Eastgate, Chester is a permanently open gate through the Chester city walls, on the site of the original entrance to the Roman fortress of Deva Victrix in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is a prominent landmark in the city of Chester and the Eastgate clock on top of it is said to be the most photographed clock in England after Big Ben.
The original gate was guarded by a timber tower which was replaced by a stone tower in the 2nd century, and this in turn was replaced probably in the 14th century. The present gateway dates from 1768 and is a three-arched sandstone structure which carries the walkway forming part of Chester city walls. In 1899 a clock was added to the top of the gateway to celebrate the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria two years earlier. It is carried on openwork iron pylons, has a clock face on all four sides, and a copper ogee cupola. The clock was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The whole structure, gateway and clock, was designated as a Grade I listed building on 28 July 1955

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NW,North West,Roman,column,columns,buildings,Debenhams,dept,department,store,ex-,ex,Grade I,st,Street,Cheshire,England,UK,steps,failed,retail,bust,bankrupt,liquidation,CH1 1LF,CH1,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,summer,bright,Chester city centre,close,premises,shopping,Browns,closed
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MT8 - Browns was a department store in Chester established in 1780 by Susannah Brown. The store traded from its site on Chester's Eastgate Street from 1791 until 2021. Once regarded as the Harrods of the North, the building interior contains many ornate features such as glass-domed roofs and elaborate plasterwork surrounding small chandeliers in the main entrance area. Some of the glass roof on the second floor has been concealed as it has been covered by the construction of the third-floor extension which contained the main café and Kalmora Spa.
The oldest part of the store is housed in the Grade I listed Crypt Chambers, designed by T. M. Penson incorporating Georgian, Tudor and Gothic facades. Construction was completed in 1858. The building incorporates part of the Chester Rows. On the front of the tower at Row level is a blank scroll, on the east face is a recessed panel containing the initials W. B. (for William Brown), on the west face the initials are C. B. (for Charles Brown) and on the rear face is a scroll inscribed AD 1858: Crypt Chambers. The Gothic facade frontage is built over a medieval undercroft dating from the twelfth century. The undercroft most recently contained 'The Tea Press' tea room.
Another extension to the building was completed in 1965 to link Browns to the nearby Grosvenor shopping centre. A new three-story extension was built in 2002 on the site formerly occupied by the offices of the Chester Chronicle.
It was acquired by Debenhams in 1976. Browns was the only store in the group to retain its own trading name alongside the standard 'Debenhams' branding. Debenhams entered liquidation in early 2021 and all remaining stores closed during May that year. The building is owned by British Land

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,centre,skies,sky,blue,busy,shoppers,day,summers,a,pedestrianised,Eastgate,street,showing,and,UK,England,Cheshire,CH1 1LE,designer,stores,retail,independent,tourism,vibrant,attraction,crowds,crowd,wide,timber-framed,timber,framed,frame,St,streets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MTY - Eastgate, Chester is a permanently open gate through the Chester city walls, on the site of the original entrance to the Roman fortress of Deva Victrix in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is a prominent landmark in the city of Chester and the Eastgate clock on top of it is said to be the most photographed clock in England after Big Ben.
The original gate was guarded by a timber tower which was replaced by a stone tower in the 2nd century, and this in turn was replaced probably in the 14th century. The present gateway dates from 1768 and is a three-arched sandstone structure which carries the walkway forming part of Chester city walls. In 1899 a clock was added to the top of the gateway to celebrate the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria two years earlier. It is carried on openwork iron pylons, has a clock face on all four sides, and a copper ogee cupola. The clock was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The whole structure, gateway and clock, was designated as a Grade I listed building on 28 July 1955

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,blue,sky,skies,centre,wall,busy,shoppers,pedestrianised,a,summers,day,Eastgate,street,showing,and,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1LE,1897,John Douglas,designed,by,designer,shops,stores,retail,independent,vibrant,tourist,tourism,attraction,crowds,crowd,clocktower
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MX3 - Eastgate, Chester is a permanently open gate through the Chester city walls, on the site of the original entrance to the Roman fortress of Deva Victrix in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is a prominent landmark in the city of Chester and the Eastgate clock on top of it is said to be the most photographed clock in England after Big Ben.
The original gate was guarded by a timber tower which was replaced by a stone tower in the 2nd century, and this in turn was replaced probably in the 14th century. The present gateway dates from 1768 and is a three-arched sandstone structure which carries the walkway forming part of Chester city walls. In 1899 a clock was added to the top of the gateway to celebrate the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria two years earlier. It is carried on openwork iron pylons, has a clock face on all four sides, and a copper ogee cupola. The clock was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The whole structure, gateway and clock, was designated as a Grade I listed building on 28 July 1955

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,blue,sky,skies,centre,wall,busy,shoppers,pedestrianised,a,summers,day,Eastgate,street,showing,and,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1LE,1897,John Douglas,designed,by,designer,shops,stores,retail,independent,vibrant,tourist,tourism,attraction,crowds,crowd,clocktower
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MX9 - Eastgate, Chester is a permanently open gate through the Chester city walls, on the site of the original entrance to the Roman fortress of Deva Victrix in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is a prominent landmark in the city of Chester and the Eastgate clock on top of it is said to be the most photographed clock in England after Big Ben.
The original gate was guarded by a timber tower which was replaced by a stone tower in the 2nd century, and this in turn was replaced probably in the 14th century. The present gateway dates from 1768 and is a three-arched sandstone structure which carries the walkway forming part of Chester city walls. In 1899 a clock was added to the top of the gateway to celebrate the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria two years earlier. It is carried on openwork iron pylons, has a clock face on all four sides, and a copper ogee cupola. The clock was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The whole structure, gateway and clock, was designated as a Grade I listed building on 28 July 1955

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,blue,sky,skies,centre,wall,busy,shoppers,pedestrianised,a,summers,day,Eastgate,street,showing,and,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1LE,1897,John Douglas,designed,by,designer,shops,stores,retail,independent,vibrant,tourist,tourism,attraction,crowds,crowd,clocktower
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MXF - Eastgate, Chester is a permanently open gate through the Chester city walls, on the site of the original entrance to the Roman fortress of Deva Victrix in Chester, Cheshire, England. It is a prominent landmark in the city of Chester and the Eastgate clock on top of it is said to be the most photographed clock in England after Big Ben.
The original gate was guarded by a timber tower which was replaced by a stone tower in the 2nd century, and this in turn was replaced probably in the 14th century. The present gateway dates from 1768 and is a three-arched sandstone structure which carries the walkway forming part of Chester city walls. In 1899 a clock was added to the top of the gateway to celebrate the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria two years earlier. It is carried on openwork iron pylons, has a clock face on all four sides, and a copper ogee cupola. The clock was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The whole structure, gateway and clock, was designated as a Grade I listed building on 28 July 1955

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,centre,England,UK,GL5,store,shop,sign,in,Glos,stay,keep,it,a,speciality,salon,saloon,of,traditional,old,fashioned,oldfashioned,vintage,classic,retail,hairdressing,beauty,English,thriving,successful,district,council,DC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JMD5NC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,centre,England,UK,GL5,store,shop,sign,in,Glos,stay,keep,it,a,speciality,salon,saloon,of,traditional,old,fashioned,oldfashioned,vintage,classic,retail,hairdressing,beauty,BW,black & white,black and white,English,thriving,successful,district,council,DC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JMD5NE -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Herefordshire,Ironmongers,Hereford,England,UK,lock,stock,barrel,smoking,service,business,keys cut,store,HR1 2JB,ironmongers,hardware,security,retail,locks,cut,key,ironmongery,local,shops,stores,retailing,firm,history,heritage,old,interesting,tourist,tourism,travel,attraction
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M07AGP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Herefordshire,butter market,market,councillor George Powell,100th,unveiled,14th March 1961,HR1,brown,thriving,indoor,retail,shopping,clock tower,Maylord Street.,history,heritage,old,interesting,tourist,tourism,travel,attraction,attractions,trail,walking,city centre,past,city of Hereford,mayors,committees,markets,buttermarket,buttermarkets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M07AGW -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,West End,rainbow,rainbows,above,in,W1F 9PS,W1F,retail,tourists,glitter,trendy,fashion,English,Soho,jack,shopping,tourism,store,glittery,tourist,shop,the,busy,crowd,crowds,visitors,shoppers,SOHO,summer,sunny,blue,sky,skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JJPKM1 - Carnaby Street is a pedestrianised shopping street in Soho in the City of Westminster, Central London. Close to Oxford Street and Regent Street, it is home to fashion and lifestyle retailers, including many independent fashion boutiques.
Streets crossing, or meeting with, Carnaby Street are, from south to north, Beak Street, Broadwick Street, Kingly Court, Ganton Street, Marlborough Court, Lowndes Court, Fouberts Place, Little Marlborough Street and Great Marlborough Street. The nearest London Underground station is Oxford Circus.
In 1934, Amy Ashwood Garvey and Sam Manning opened the Florence Mills Social Club at number 50, a jazz club that became a gathering place for supporters of Pan-Africanism.
Carnaby Street in the early 1950s was a shabby Soho backstreet consisting of rag trade sweat shops, locksmiths and tailors, and a Central Electricity Board depot practically took up one side of the street. The genesis of Carnaby Street as a global fashion destination began with Bill 'Vince' Green, a male physique photographer. In 1954 he opened opened a small clothing boutique 'Vince' in adjoining Newburgh Street, to capitalise on the homosexual body-building community that congregated around the Marshall Street baths. Those who modelled for the Vince catalogue and advertisements, and boosted its popularity, were the then barely-known Sean Connery and the hugely popular handsome boxer Billy Walker.To further attract custom, Green hired pretty young men as sales assistants, one of whom was the Glasgow-born John Stephen, later to be known as 'The King Of Carnaby Street'.
Stephen opened the boutique His Clothes, in 1957 after his shop in Beak Street burned down. As Mary Quant later stated of Stephen, He made Carnaby Street. He was Carnaby Street. He invented a look for young men which was wildly exuberant, dashing and fun. According to James Gardiner, who at one stage made ties for the Vince boutique, at this period Carnaby Street was essentially a gay thing...The

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,Soho,England,UK,West End,W1F,W1F 8RH,orange,sell,your,&,and,CDs,to,us,store,retail,LP,LPs,singles,12inch,12 inch,limited edition,limited,editions,pressing,pressings,record shop,records shop,independant,record,records,12inchers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JJPKNT -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,W1,shop,shopping,retail,trendy,boutique,the,red,mouth,tongue,iconic,unmistakable,at,RS,No9,store,9,London,England,UK,W1F 9PE,music,and,in,the Rolling Stones flagship,retail experience,West End,of,album,albums,fan,fans,art
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JJYRF0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,dining,shopping,Camden,Stable St,coal,retail,and,development,coaldropsyard,Handyside,visitors,customers,complex,central,Thomas Heatherwick,privately,owned,public space,building,history,buildings,shoppers,with,Wolf & Badger,Wolf,Badger,concept,store,brands,edie rose
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M108DB - Coal Drops Yard is a shopping complex and privately owned public space that forms part of the King's Cross Central development scheme in London, England. The development was designed by Thomas Heatherwick and opened in October 2018
The two Victorian coal drops sheds were used to receive coal from South Yorkshire and trans-ship it to narrowboats on the Regents Canal and to horse-drawn carts
coal drops were redundant and fell into decay. They were used as warehouse units
one was gutted by fire in 1985 and another used by Bagley's nightclub, which closed in 2007. The night clubs complemented a vibrant night life of easy drug access, raves and prostitution.
The Regent's Canal was named in 1820 after the Prince Regent, who became George IV the same year. After his demise, the Kings Cross monument was raised at the junction of New Road and Battlebridge Road (Euston Road and York Way)
In 1986 the rave scene started in London. Disused warehouses were used to stage illegal raves, a form of partying fuelled by House music from Chicago and the illicit drug ecstasy. The scene developed and spawned several legal clubs such as The Clink, Shoom and Heaven and by the early-to-mid 1990s became centred on three bars in King's Cross. There was Billy Reilly's bar, 'Fabric' under the arches of the Coal Offices (which inspired a successor club, also called Fabric), 'The Cross' and 'Bagley's', which took over three floors at the southern end of the Eastern Coal Drops
Argent Group, the overall developer for the King's Cross Central site, appointed Thomas Heatherwick as architect for the redevelopment of the Coal Drop Yards as a retail park in 2014. Heatherwick worked in conjunction with engineers Arup, and the plans were approved in December 2015. BAM Nuttall undertook the construction work, which started in February 2016, following a two-year pre-construction phase to survey the condition of the Victorian era buildings and carry out demolition work as necessary.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,dining,shopping,Camden,Stable St,coal,retail,and,development,coaldropsyard,Handyside,visitors,customers,complex,central,Thomas Heatherwick,privately,owned,public space,building,history,buildings,shoppers,with,Wolf & Badger,Wolf,Badger,concept,store,brands,edie rose
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M108DG - Coal Drops Yard is a shopping complex and privately owned public space that forms part of the King's Cross Central development scheme in London, England. The development was designed by Thomas Heatherwick and opened in October 2018
The two Victorian coal drops sheds were used to receive coal from South Yorkshire and trans-ship it to narrowboats on the Regents Canal and to horse-drawn carts
coal drops were redundant and fell into decay. They were used as warehouse units
one was gutted by fire in 1985 and another used by Bagley's nightclub, which closed in 2007. The night clubs complemented a vibrant night life of easy drug access, raves and prostitution.
The Regent's Canal was named in 1820 after the Prince Regent, who became George IV the same year. After his demise, the Kings Cross monument was raised at the junction of New Road and Battlebridge Road (Euston Road and York Way)
In 1986 the rave scene started in London. Disused warehouses were used to stage illegal raves, a form of partying fuelled by House music from Chicago and the illicit drug ecstasy. The scene developed and spawned several legal clubs such as The Clink, Shoom and Heaven and by the early-to-mid 1990s became centred on three bars in King's Cross. There was Billy Reilly's bar, 'Fabric' under the arches of the Coal Offices (which inspired a successor club, also called Fabric), 'The Cross' and 'Bagley's', which took over three floors at the southern end of the Eastern Coal Drops
Argent Group, the overall developer for the King's Cross Central site, appointed Thomas Heatherwick as architect for the redevelopment of the Coal Drop Yards as a retail park in 2014. Heatherwick worked in conjunction with engineers Arup, and the plans were approved in December 2015. BAM Nuttall undertook the construction work, which started in February 2016, following a two-year pre-construction phase to survey the condition of the Victorian era buildings and carry out demolition work as necessary.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,fashion,trendy,busy,shops,fashionable,footwear,clothes,chic,and,secondhand,212,NW1 8QR,NW1,stores,stalls,leather,T-Shirt,shopper,crowd,British,second hand,vintage,pavement,display,displays,destination,tourism,colourful,shopfronts,Britain,retail,markets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K16AY2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,fashion,trendy,busy,shops,fashionable,footwear,clothes,chic,and,secondhand,212,NW1 8QR,NW1,stores,stalls,leather,T-Shirt,shopper,crowd,British,second hand,vintage,pavement,display,displays,destination,tourism,colourful,shopfronts,Britain,retail,markets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K16AY5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,history,historic,gold,letters,lettering,shop,store,entrance,retail,premises,Halton,Cheshire,England,UK,WA7 1LX,former,tailors,clothes,clothing,Runcorn town centre,heritage,streets,old town,Runcorns,sunny,summer,blue sky,blue skies,clear sky,walk,walking,Old fashioned,memory,memories
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K1417E -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,market entrance,trader
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH0705 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,market entrance
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,market entrance,amusements,ride,rides
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070D -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,pawnbroker symbol,loan shop,CCTV camera,surveillance camera,retail security,cheap,expensive,Greater Manchester,Wigan borough,British high street,independent shops,financial services,short term loans,collateral lending,urban retail,shop sign detail,traditional symbol,gold spheres,hanging sign,wrought iron bracket,blue sky,daytime,public surveillance,crime prevention,town centre life,documentary photography,editorial image,UK city life,town,centre,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55J32 - This image shows a traditional pawnbroker sign featuring the three golden balls, photographed in Leigh town centre in Greater Manchester. The golden spheres hang from a decorative wrought iron bracket, a visual symbol that has been associated with pawnbroking and collateral-based lending in Britain for centuries.
The three golden balls are widely recognised as representing the services historically offered by pawnbrokers, including short-term loans secured against personal possessions. Such signage remains a familiar feature of many UK high streets, particularly in town centres where independent financial services operate alongside mainstream retail.
Also visible in the image is a modern CCTV security camera mounted nearby, creating a visual contrast between historic commercial symbolism and contemporary urban surveillance. The inclusion of the camera reflects current concerns around retail security, crime prevention, and public monitoring in town-centre environments.
Photographed in daylight against a vivid blue sky, the image isolates the sign and camera from surrounding buildings, emphasising form, colour, and meaning. It is well suited to editorial use covering British high streets, local finance, pawnbroking, economic life, surveillance culture, town-centre retail, and social commentary on money and security in the UK

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,seaside,coast,North West,NW,Lord,st,sea,PR90QG,PR9,PR8,Sefton Council,town centre,towns,memorial,memorials,remembrance,day,November,poppy,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,needle,needles,site,tourist,tourism,staycation,history,heritage,historic,popular,shops,shopping,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHPYFH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,London road,london rd,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 6LG,A49,Victoria,building,buildings,restaurant,restaurants,A56,La Turka,tower,cupola,south,Warrington South,urban,Gin Alley,Toni&Guy,Toni & Guy,retail,history,heritage,architecture,entertainment,eats,eating,drinks,balcony,first,upper,floor,floors
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JEKR86 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,UK,UKs,first,store,shop,Sweden,warehouse,flat,pack,at,opened,England,WA5,910,Warrington,Cheshire,WA5 7TY,big,summer,homewares,retail,park,Billy bookcase,chain,branch,site,megastore,self-assembly,letters,front,wide,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,NW,North West,1st
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDRMHK - The day IKEA opened in Warrington and transformed the homes of a nation
It's been over 30 years since we got our first dose of the renowned retailer
It's been over 30 years since Manchester shoppers got their first taste of renowned furniture retailer IKEA.
Set up by Ingvar Kamprad in 1948, the Swedish brand opened its first-ever UK store in Warrington on October 1, 1987 - and for years has welcomed thousands of shoppers travelling from across Manchester, Liverpool and further afield.
The flat-pack furniture maze has, over time, become the place where couples have argued over who will assemble their new wardrobe, where kids have begged for Swedish meatballs, and where parents have kitted their teenagers out before they leave the nest for student accommodation
The retailing giant was an instant hit with his concept of stylish, affordable, ready-to-assemble furniture and homewares.
The IKEA Warrington building was completed at Gemini Retail Park in May 1987, and, in the weeks afterwards, the store began to recruit staff for the October opening
In the late eighties and early 90s, before soft play centres were everywhere, IKEA endeared itself to kids with a ball pit at the front of the store - and the chance to sit on every chair and lie on every bed before a trip to the cafe
And there's still no better way to end a hard day's shopping than with a steaming plate of Swedish meatballs, chips, peas, sauce, and lots of lingonberry jam

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,UK,UKs,first,store,shop,Sweden,warehouse,flat,pack,at,opened,England,WA5,910,Warrington,Cheshire,WA5 7TY,big,summer,homewares,retail,park,Billy bookcase,chain,branch,site,megastore,self-assembly,letters,front,wide,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,NW,North West,1st
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDRMHX - The day IKEA opened in Warrington and transformed the homes of a nation
It's been over 30 years since we got our first dose of the renowned retailer
It's been over 30 years since Manchester shoppers got their first taste of renowned furniture retailer IKEA.
Set up by Ingvar Kamprad in 1948, the Swedish brand opened its first-ever UK store in Warrington on October 1, 1987 - and for years has welcomed thousands of shoppers travelling from across Manchester, Liverpool and further afield.
The flat-pack furniture maze has, over time, become the place where couples have argued over who will assemble their new wardrobe, where kids have begged for Swedish meatballs, and where parents have kitted their teenagers out before they leave the nest for student accommodation
The retailing giant was an instant hit with his concept of stylish, affordable, ready-to-assemble furniture and homewares.
The IKEA Warrington building was completed at Gemini Retail Park in May 1987, and, in the weeks afterwards, the store began to recruit staff for the October opening
In the late eighties and early 90s, before soft play centres were everywhere, IKEA endeared itself to kids with a ball pit at the front of the store - and the chance to sit on every chair and lie on every bed before a trip to the cafe
And there's still no better way to end a hard day's shopping than with a steaming plate of Swedish meatballs, chips, peas, sauce, and lots of lingonberry jam

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,Marks & Spencers,Spencers,Gemini,Europa Blvd,Westbrook,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA5 7WG,WA5,retail park,store,shop,shopping,bricks and morter,retail,park,MandS,physical stores,British,turnaround plan,inflation,recession,Store culls,turnover,Financial performance,Social policy,No Plan B,share price,trading,statement,St Michael,Food hall
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDRMNW - Marks and Spencer Group plc (commonly abbreviated to M&S and colloquially known as Marks's or Marks & Sparks) is a major British multinational retailer with headquarters in Paddington, London, England, that specialises in selling clothing, beauty, home products and food products. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index
On 22 May 2018, it was confirmed that over 100 stores will have closed by 2022 in a radical plan. On 18 August 2020, M&S stated that they would cut 7,000 jobs over the next three months owing to the coronavirus pandemic. In May 2021, the company announced plans to close another 30 shops over the next 10 years as part of its turnaround plan
The company was founded by a partnership between Michael Marks, a Polish Jew born in Slonim (now Belarus), who had migrated to Leeds, England in the early 1880s, and Thomas Spencer, a cashier from the English market town of Skipton in North Yorkshire
In 1901, Marks moved to the Birkenhead open market, where he amalgamated his business with Spencer. In 1903, the two men were allocated stall numbers 11 & 12 in the centre aisle, and there they opened the Penny Bazaar. The company left Birkenhead Market on 24 February 1923.
The next few years saw Michael Marks and Tom Spencer move the original Leeds Penny Bazaar to 20, Cheetham Hill Road, Manchester, and they also opened market stalls in many locations around the North West of England
Marks and Spencer, known colloquially as Marks and Sparks, or M&S, made its reputation in the early 20th century with a policy of only selling British-made goods (it started to back down from this policy in the 1990s). It entered into long-term relationships with British manufacturers, and sold clothes and food under the St Michael brand

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,cheshire,house,hall,Altrincham,Greater Manchester,England,UK,WA14 1SA,evening,night,lit,up,in,the,success,successful,retail,bars,restaurants,stalls,history,building,indoor,food,foodhall,altymarket,Alty,Trafford,tourist,tourism,visit,visitor,attraction,economy,night time,heritage,independent retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JCR530 - Altrincham Market House photographed in the town centre on a summer evening, with warm string lights glowing under a canopy that runs along the side of the building. The scene captures the atmosphere of a modern food and drink venue set within a historic market hall: a red brick structure with large arched windows and a formal gable end, designed for daylight and volume, now repurposed for eating, meeting and socialising. Outdoor benches, planters and simple furniture create an informal terrace feel, while the lighting transforms the space into something inviting and festive, suggesting the early evening period when people start to gather for food, beer and conversation.
The sky shows late daylight rather than full darkness, with a soft blue tone and patches of cloud that read as warm-weather conditions. There are no hard shadows and the light on the brickwork feels gentle, consistent with dusk or the long evenings of late spring and summer. The ground looks dry, with no visible rain sheen, reinforcing the impression of settled weather. This combination of visible hospitality lighting and remaining daylight gives the image strong seasonal cues, and it works well for editorial use where the mood of summer evening in town is as important as the building itself.
Altrincham Market and Market House are widely promoted as a key part of the town's Market Quarter and a flagship example of high street and town centre revival, where historic civic buildings have been adapted to support independent traders and modern leisure. The photograph suits themes such as regeneration, visitor economy, UK food halls, street food culture, independent retail and hospitality, and the way northern town centres are rebuilding footfall by combining heritage architecture with contemporary social spaces. The strong architectural frontage, visible lighting, and uncluttered setting make it a flexible establishing shot for features on Greater Manchester dining, nightlife, and the changing role

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA2 9SA,shop,food,retail,grocery,items,meat,&,dairy,to,other,price,low,prices,Specialbuys,Specialbuy,great,value,WA2,edge,of,town,centre,A49,site,modern,recent,logo,store,stores,shops,award,winning,German
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JB87CP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA2 9SA,shop,food,retail,grocery,items,meat,&,dairy,to,other,price,low,prices,Specialbuys,Specialbuy,great,value,WA2,edge,of,town,centre,A49,site,modern,recent,logo,store,stores,shops,award,winning,German
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JB87CR -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@HotpixUK,town centre,town,centre,Greenwood street,Manchester,England,UK,WA14 1SA,historic,popular,shop,stall,stalls,stores,retail,clock,grand,markethouse,heritage,buildings,bricks,market halls,markets,outdoor,area,areas,retailing,civic,stone,stonework,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,trader,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JC40YG -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@HotpixUK,town centre,town,centre,Greenwood street,Manchester,England,UK,WA14 1SA,historic,popular,shop,stall,stalls,stores,retail,blackboard,black,board,outdoor,covered,3pm,4pm,8am,10am,Tuesday,Friday,saturday,Sunday,Alty,heritage,buildings,market halls,markets,trader,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JC40YJ -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@HotpixUK,WA15,Tesco Mobile,Tesco Pharmacy,Tesco Travel Money,Manor Rd,Altrincham town,Greater Manchester,England,UK,WA15 9QT,Manchester,Altrincham,shop,store,retail,large,Alty,chain,branch,supermarket,supermarkets,stores,Tesco Extra,Tesco,Extra,parking,car park,carpark,cage,café,club card,clubcard,clubcards
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JC411B -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,WA1,UK,United Kingdom,town,centre,North West England,North West,England,WA1 1QB,shopping,shops,tourist,tourism,tourists,retail,wall,walls,decoration,local,band,music,musicians,Kris Leonard,River Reeves,Tomas Lowe,and,Jack Dakin,mural,rugby,stadium,ground,Wolves
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JAPXAE -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,WA1,UK,United Kingdom,town,centre,North West England,North West,England,WA12NT,new building,new development,Time sq,New Warrington Market,market development,building,development,award,winner,winning,vibrant,independent,takeaway,interior,new,inside,commerce,retail,retailers,local,business,businesses,best,stalls,stall
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JAPXAP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,WA1,UK,United Kingdom,town,centre,North West England,North West,England,WA12NT,new building,new development,Time sq,New Warrington Market,market development,building,development,award,winner,winning,vibrant,independent,takeaway,interior,new,inside,commerce,retail,retailers,local,business,businesses,best,stalls,stall,trader,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JAPXCC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@HotpixUK,Barry,holiday,beach,VofG,Vale of Glamorgan,Wales,Gavin,&,and,Stacey,Stacy,seaside,TV,Sitcom,BBC,bar,of,sugar,CF62,CF62 5BQ,shop,store,retail,gift,gifts,souvenir,souvenirs,traditional,oldfashioned,old-fashioned,Barry Island,Barry town,coast
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JC40WH -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Miami FL,America,sign,lights,in lights,United States of America,Harry Sharland,Childrens,Children,Blakemere,Village,CW8,ride,rides,amusements,fairs,light,FL,FLA,Florida,in,the,Sharlands,name,state,county,children,kids,family,retail,cash,travelling,Chester Road
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2J92PGG -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@hotpixUK,Hotpixuk,England,UK,WA5,Cheshire,Warrington KFC,LIDL,Kentucky Fried Chicken,fried,food,drive,through,takeaway,car,parking,wide,pano,heritage,fast,carryout,shopping,retail,outlet,outlets,pinkeye,landmark,west Warrington,Warrington,town,centre,centres,towns,branch,branches,chicken
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDJ443 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@hotpixUK,Hotpixuk,England,UK,WA5,Cheshire,Warrington KFC,LIDL,Kentucky Fried Chicken,fried,food,drive,through,takeaway,car,parking,wide,pano,heritage,fast,carryout,shopping,retail,outlet,outlets,pinkeye,landmark,west Warrington,Warrington,town,centre,centres,towns,branch,branches,chicken
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDJ44A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Warrington,Cheshire,opening,times,gate,gates,trees,WA4,grow,growing,field,plant,plants,fence,business,businesses,tree,small,startup,startups,agriculture,agricultural,small scale,seasonal,part time,closed,shut,secure,secured,wholesale,retail,retailer,retailers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MN7R34 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,town,centre,Cheshire,UK,England,retailing,stock,GoOutdoors,Go-Outdoors,WA1,Wilson Patten Street,WA1 1PS,JD,JD Sports Fashion plc,sales floor,retail,sports,outdoor,retailer,bankrupt,redundancy,warehouse,outlet,shop,shops,store,stores,clothes,clothing,hiking,tents,door,doors,entrance
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2E0F12X - JD Sports Fashion plc, more commonly known as JD Sports or JD, is a British sports-fashion retail company based in Bury, Greater Manchester, England with shops throughout the United Kingdom, Europe, the United States, Asia and Australia. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It is a subsidiary of the Pentland Group.
In 2016 and again in 2019, JD Sports was profiled in British media amid allegations of mistreatment of its UK warehouse staff
letters JD in JD Sports stand for the initials of the founders of the company, John & David. In 1981, the company was established by John Wardle and David Makin, trading from a single shop in Bury, Greater Manchester. In 1983, the company opened a store in the Arndale Centre in Manchester.
In 2020, JD Sports was anticipated to appoint administrators for its nearly bankrupt Go Outdoors brand, placing additional high street workers at risk amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
On October 16, 2020 JD Sports opened a new flagship Store in Times Square New York. In December 2020, it was announced that the company had pulled out of talks aimed at rescuing department store chain Debenhams.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,town,centre,Cheshire,UK,England,retailing,stock,GoOutdoors,Go-Outdoors,WA1,Wilson Patten Street,WA1 1PS,JD,JD Sports Fashion plc,interior,sales floor,retail,sports,outdoor,retailer,bankrupt,redundancy,inside,range,ranges,footwear,boot,boots,warehouse,large,active,walking,sale,sales
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2E0F131 - JD Sports Fashion plc, more commonly known as JD Sports or JD, is a British sports-fashion retail company based in Bury, Greater Manchester, England with shops throughout the United Kingdom, Europe, the United States, Asia and Australia. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It is a subsidiary of the Pentland Group.
In 2016 and again in 2019, JD Sports was profiled in British media amid allegations of mistreatment of its UK warehouse staff
letters JD in JD Sports stand for the initials of the founders of the company, John & David. In 1981, the company was established by John Wardle and David Makin, trading from a single shop in Bury, Greater Manchester. In 1983, the company opened a store in the Arndale Centre in Manchester.
In 2020, JD Sports was anticipated to appoint administrators for its nearly bankrupt Go Outdoors brand, placing additional high street workers at risk amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
On October 16, 2020 JD Sports opened a new flagship Store in Times Square New York. In December 2020, it was announced that the company had pulled out of talks aimed at rescuing department store chain Debenhams.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,town,centre,Cheshire,UK,England,retailing,stock,GoOutdoors,Go-Outdoors,WA1,Wilson Patten Street,WA1 1PS,JD,JD Sports Fashion plc,sales floor,retail,sports,outdoor,retailer,The ultimate gift card,gift card,schemes,Blacks,Scotts,Size?,millets,store gift card,expiry,problems,lost money,money tied up,in,bankrupt,redundancy,expiry date,important terms
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2E0F134 - JD Sports Fashion plc, more commonly known as JD Sports or JD, is a British sports-fashion retail company based in Bury, Greater Manchester, England with shops throughout the United Kingdom, Europe, the United States, Asia and Australia. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It is a subsidiary of the Pentland Group.
In 2016 and again in 2019, JD Sports was profiled in British media amid allegations of mistreatment of its UK warehouse staff
letters JD in JD Sports stand for the initials of the founders of the company, John & David. In 1981, the company was established by John Wardle and David Makin, trading from a single shop in Bury, Greater Manchester. In 1983, the company opened a store in the Arndale Centre in Manchester.
In 2020, JD Sports was anticipated to appoint administrators for its nearly bankrupt Go Outdoors brand, placing additional high street workers at risk amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
On October 16, 2020 JD Sports opened a new flagship Store in Times Square New York. In December 2020, it was announced that the company had pulled out of talks aimed at rescuing department store chain Debenhams.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,retail,new retail development,VINCI Construction,BroadbentStudio,Broadbent,Studio,art,artwork,IRA,bomb,bombing,town,1996,1993,peace,terror,terrorism,Irish,Northern Ireland,Good Friday,Peace Agreement,tear shaped,water feature,bronze channel,hand prints,handprints,Tim,Jonathan,pedestrianised,Colin Parry,Wendy Parry,WA1,Red Action
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00C0 - The River of Life project was developed in the aftermath of the 1993 IRA bomb in Warrington, which killed three-year-old Johnathan Ball and 12-year-old Tim Parry, and led to the death of Bronwen Vickers. It injured 54 others and affected many thousands of people. The international outrage was strongly expressed by mothers and in Dublin thousands gathered in downtown Dublin to express sorrow and revulsion over the deaths of the two children.
The new streetscape and integrated water feature entitled The River of Life' was officially opened on 14th November 1996 by HRH The Duchess of Kent.
Colin and Wendy Parry were thrust into the public gaze and together with the NSPCC established a peace centre in Warrington. The Foundation for Peace and NSPCC joined forces to raise funds for the £3million Centre opened on 20th March 2000...the 7th anniversary of the IRA bomb.
http://www.thepeacecentre.org.uk
https://broadbent.studio/river-of-life
Two bombs exploded on Bridge Street in Warrington about 100 yards apart on 20 March at about 12:25. The blasts happened within a minute of each other with the area crowded with shoppers on the Saturday before Mothering Sunday. Witnesses spoke of shoppers fleeing from the first explosion into the path of the second. It was later found that the bombs had been placed inside cast iron bins causing large amounts of shrapnel. It was a very personal attack on the people of Warrington - and the town needed to respond to it.
The City council asked to meet with me to discuss what form a memorial could take. It became clear that there were contrasting schools of thought with some looking to put it firmly in the past particularly as at the time the economic viability of the town was being threatened, and others who could imagine what I worried as being an overly personal memorial, which may not easily stand the test of time.
My feeling was that the street was not just physically broken but spiritually

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Cheshire,England,UK,retail,VINCI Construction,pedestrianised,Warrington Market,Time Square development,facade,Victorian facade,Bridge St,Bridge street,development,retail development,history,historic,heritage,redeveloped,renovated,improved,improvements,new,renewed,all,building,buildings,architecture,old and,retailing,Time Square,markets,successful,council
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00C4 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Cheshire,England,UK,retail,VINCI Construction,pedestrianised,Warrington Market,Time Square development,facade,Victorian facade,Bridge St,Bridge street,development,retail development,history,historic,heritage,redeveloped,renovated,improved,improvements,new,renewed,all,building,buildings,architecture,old and,retailing,Time Square,markets,successful,council
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00C6 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,retail,New Warrington Market,Warrington Market,building,square,place,Cineworld,bankruptcy,share,shares,dive,drop,loss,cash,rescue,operator,cinema,group,Chapter 11,chapter11,chain,equity,recovery,plan,new,development,developments,renewed,town,centre,entertainment,space,outdoor
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00C9 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,panorama,retail,Warrington Market,building,square,place,Cineworld Warrington,Cineworld,pedestrianised,new retail development,VINCI Construction,bankruptcy,town,centre,outdoor,space,entertainment,developments,development,equity,recovery,cinema,operator,rescue,dive,drop,loss,cash,shares,share,New Warrington Market
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00CC -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,retail,new retail development,VINCI Construction,pedestrianised,place,Warrington Market,building,square,outdoor,outdoors,shaded,area,new,development,developments,renewed,town,centre,entertainment,space,New Warrington Market,rescue,dive,loss,drop,cash,cinema,operator,Chapter 11,chapter11,chain,group,plan
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00CH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,Cheshire,UK,Warrington,Thelwall,food,Big Blue,Chippy,fish & chips,fish,chips,fried,award winning,awards,shop,retail,Knutsford Rd,WA4,Social Distancing,5 customers,customers,five,Corona Virus,Covid19,outside,two metre,two metres,distancing,safe,safety,The Chippy,chipshop,chip shop,takeaway
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C6RE95 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Netherland,Netherlands,sale,on sale,M2,packets,Dutch Bulbs on sale,Manchester,Greater Manchester,England,UK,hyacinth,daffodil,flowers,Dutch Iris,Iris,Dutch bulb firm,retail,retailer,shop,selling,tray,trays,colours,colors,stalls,stall,market stall,plant,plants,spring bulb,spring bulbs,M2 5DB
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADE47A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,The Printworks,leisure,night,winter,Manchester Exchange Square Metrolink Tram stop,beside Arndale Shopping Centre,Next,city centre,England,UK,at dusk,tram,beside,tramway,platform,stop,tramstop,tram stop,Printworks,Vue,IMAX,dusk,evening,retail,Costa,sore,Arndale,centre,waiting,area,Exchange Square Manchester,North West England,M2 1NP,M2,commuters,travel,public transport
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADR2AA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,English,London,South East,East London,SE,UK,Christmas,Westfield Christmas,shop,shops,retail,inside,interior,E20,results,Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield,sign,Westfield sign,entrance,night,evening,late night shopping,chain stores,out of town shopping,high st decline,high street decline,store,stores,retailing,retailers,twinkly,lights
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ABY9DN - Westfield Stratford City is a shopping centre in Stratford, London, which opened on 13 September 2011. With a total retail floor area of 1,910,000 square feet (177,000 m2), it is one of the largest urban shopping centres in Europe, and the 4th-largest shopping centre in the UK by retail space, behind Westfield London, the MetroCentre, and the Trafford Centre. Taking the surrounding shopping area into account, it is the second largest urban shopping centre in the European Union.
Originally fully owned by the Westfield Group, in November 2010 ABP Pension Fund and CPP Investment Board each purchased a 25% shareholding, with Westfield retaining 50%. Westfield's holding is now owned by Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield following Unibail-Rodamco's acquisition of Westfield Corporation in 2018.
Westfield Stratford City is adjacent to the London Olympic Park, International Quarter London, East Village, Stratford Regional and Stratford International stations. The shopping centre is part of a large multi-purpose development project called Stratford City. It is promoted as contributing significantly to the local economy, with the creation of up to 10,000 permanent jobs including 2,001 going to local people. However, there are counter-reports of significant harm to other local businesses due to the preponderance of chain stores.
The site was formerly occupied by Stratford Works and Locomotive Depot.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Birmingham,UK,England,West Midlands,B2,New Street,B2 4QA,dusk,Night,New St,Birmingham Christmas Market,shop,shopping,retail,retailing,popular,Santa,Rostbratwurst,wurst,bratwurst,Birmingham twinned with Frankfurt,Frankfurt Christmas Market,Frankfurt,Christmas Market,annual outdoor Christmas market,November,December,stalls,Craft Fair,Centenary Square,Chamberlain Square,Victoria Square,wooden structures
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFP0FN - The Frankfurt Christmas Market and Craft Market is an annual outdoor Christmas market and craft fair held in central Birmingham, England. The market started in 2001 with 24 stalls and has expanded every year. It opens in mid November and continues until late December, closing just before Christmas.
The Christmas Market and Craft Fair is located in Centenary Square, Chamberlain Square, New Street, and Victoria Square. It is the largest such market outside Germany and Austria, attracting over 3.1 million visitors in 2010, over 5 million visitors in 2011, almost 5 million visitors in 2013 and over 5.5 million visitors in 2014. German food and drink such as Bratwurst and Glühwein are available.
On 15 November 2018, after an inspection by Birmingham City Council's environmental health officials, twenty of the market's food stalls were ordered to improve hygiene . Two further stalls were summarily closed for failing to display mandatory allergen advice. When reinspected on 20 November, all the stalls were found to meet the required standards.
The market is affiliated with the Frankfurt Christmas Market in the city of Frankfurt, one of the oldest such markets in Germany (dating from 1393), hence the name. Birmingham is twinned with Frankfurt.

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,UK,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pumpout,wood,wooden,painted,Warrington,waterway,WA4,Diesel Pump out,Cheshire,England,WA4 6LE,Thorn Marine,Chandlery Boat Hire,Diesel,Pump out,Stockton Heath,South Warrington,London Bridge,warehouse,warehousing,shop,store,retail,towpath,tow path,Manchester ship Canal Company,Peel Ports,Rambling Thorn,exterior,outside,historic,old boathouse,ward,Boatyard and shop,British Waterways,boat hire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAEJ7X - History of Thorn Marine
The Bridgewater canal reach Stockton heath about 1772, the area around London Bridge and Thorn Marine developed over the next few years and became known as Stockton Quays, there was warehousing, an inn, toll house,Blacksmiths, stabling, barns, and bank riders cottages. one of these bank riders cottages became Thorn Marine.
A very successful packet boat service started up running from the London Bridge Inn to Manchester allowing the gentry to travel in style and comfort on the last part of there journey to Manchester, good were also shipped from the warehouse over the road, The boats were in them days pulled by horses, and unusually the horse for the packet boat were trotted along the towpath and were ridden by Bank riders who lived in what is now Thorn Marine.
The quays at thorn marine were also used by Caldwells to ship there tools spades, picks, etc for the gold rush in america and the First World War. The good were shipped to Liverpool where they were loaded onto sea going ships
During the First and second world wars the canal was also used to move munitions and men to Liverpool to be shipped across for the war effort.
Since we took over
We passed Thorn Marine in the spring of 1991 on our 25' Dawncraft Hammie on a two week trip around the Cheshire ring, we noticed it was looking a bit unloved and there was a for sale sign out side.
A few phone calls on our return home we discovered it was still for sale, but not with the agents anymore. After nearly 12 months of negotiations with the vendor and The Manchester ship Canal Company, we finally moved in on the 11th April 1992.
Over the next few years Margaret turned the business around from a fancy good shop back to a chandlery with help from Brian and Nigel when they were not working in their own careers. Brian decided in 1997 to stop paining and decorating and joined Margret working full time in the shop.
In 1997 we too delivery of Rambling Thorn our purpose built day boat

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,UK,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pumpout,wood,wooden,painted,Warrington,waterway,WA4,Diesel Pump out,Cheshire,England,WA4 6LE,Thorn Marine,Chandlery Boat Hire,Diesel,Pump out,Stockton Heath,South Warrington,London Bridge,warehouse,warehousing,shop,store,retail,towpath,tow path,Manchester ship Canal Company,Peel Ports,Rambling Thorn,exterior,outside,historic,old boathouse,Boatyard and shop,British Waterways,boat hire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAEJ88 - History of Thorn Marine
The Bridgewater canal reach Stockton heath about 1772, the area around London Bridge and Thorn Marine developed over the next few years and became known as Stockton Quays, there was warehousing, an inn, toll house,Blacksmiths, stabling, barns, and bank riders cottages. one of these bank riders cottages became Thorn Marine.
A very successful packet boat service started up running from the London Bridge Inn to Manchester allowing the gentry to travel in style and comfort on the last part of there journey to Manchester, good were also shipped from the warehouse over the road, The boats were in them days pulled by horses, and unusually the horse for the packet boat were trotted along the towpath and were ridden by Bank riders who lived in what is now Thorn Marine.
The quays at thorn marine were also used by Caldwells to ship there tools spades, picks, etc for the gold rush in america and the First World War. The good were shipped to Liverpool where they were loaded onto sea going ships
During the First and second world wars the canal was also used to move munitions and men to Liverpool to be shipped across for the war effort.
Since we took over
We passed Thorn Marine in the spring of 1991 on our 25' Dawncraft Hammie on a two week trip around the Cheshire ring, we noticed it was looking a bit unloved and there was a for sale sign out side.
A few phone calls on our return home we discovered it was still for sale, but not with the agents anymore. After nearly 12 months of negotiations with the vendor and The Manchester ship Canal Company, we finally moved in on the 11th April 1992.
Over the next few years Margaret turned the business around from a fancy good shop back to a chandlery with help from Brian and Nigel when they were not working in their own careers. Brian decided in 1997 to stop paining and decorating and joined Margret working full time in the shop.
In 1997 we too delivery of Rambling Thorn our purpose built day boat

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,SY16 2PQ,Welsh,Welsh wool,Welsh woolens,blankets,stall,stalls,shops,stores,retail,vibrant,successful,Powys,Newtown Powys,Newtown market town,Newtown Market Hall,Market Hall,Y Drenewydd,history,historic,retailing,shop,shopping,local,community,bargain,bargains,goods,variety,Cymru,trader,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT346 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,BMO,GWR,City Centre,West Midlands,Historic,transport,architecture,shopping,area,Bull Ring,Selfridges,retail,modern,BW,Black and White,black,white,restoration awards,Chiltern railways,rail,public transport,station,stations,infrastructure,BR,British Rail,Moor St,Moor Street,Brum,Birmingham Moor Street,council,bankrupt,cuts
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT2GM - Birmingham Moor Street is one of three main railway stations in the city centre of Birmingham, England, along with Birmingham New Street and Birmingham Snow Hill.
Today's Moor Street station is a combination of the original station, opened in 1909 by the Great Western Railway as a terminus for local trains, and a newer Moor Street station with through platforms, a short distance from the original, which opened in 1987, replacing the original. The two were combined into one station in 2002, when the original was reopened and restored, and the newer station rebuilt in matching style.
Moor Street has become more important in recent years
two of the original terminus platforms were reopened in 2010, and the station is now the terminus of many Chiltern Railways services from London Marylebone, as well as being an important stop for local services on the Snow Hill Lines. It is now the second busiest railway station in Birmingham.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,West Midlands,city Centre,B2,New Street Railway Station,central hub of UK rail network,B2 4QA,Redeveloped,developed,Grand Central,New St Railway Station,Birmingham New St,interior,inside,Gateway Plus project,Foreign Office Architects,domed atrium,Grand Central shopping centre,shopping centre,rail network,network rail,Joe and the Juice,outlet,veggie shots,organic ingredients,Valedo Partners,retail,refreshments,non-alcoholic,New St,New Street,rail,station,mainline
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT31G - Joe & The Juice is a chain of juice bars and coffee shops around the world. As of 2019 it has over 300 locations in North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. The restaurants serve predominantly coffee, juice, and sandwiches.
Joe & The Juice was founded in 2002 by Kaspar Basse, at the time in his late 20s. The company is based in Copenhagen, Denmark. It sells coffee, tea, sandwiches, fresh juices, smoothies, and veggie shots made with organic ingredients.
In 2013, Valedo Partners bought the company for $48 million, though Basse retained a 10 percent stake. General Atlantic invested in October, 2016, to help fund expansion into the United States.
Although Joe & The Juice competes with both coffee shops like Starbucks and stores like Jamba Juice, Basse has tried to develop a different atmosphere at the restaurants, opting instead for what has been described as an edgier vibe. Managers are generally given autonomy over their stores. In Denmark in 2017, the company was accused of discriminating against a female applicant.
In addition to locations throughout Scandinavia, Joe & The Juice has locations in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, Minneapolis-St Paul International AirportWashington, D.C., New York City, Reykjavik, London, Birmingham, Nice, Lucerne, Zurich, Amsterdam, Amstelveen, Hamburg, Hong Kong, Seattle, Singapore, Seoul, Sydney, Liverpool, Burlingame, Redwood City, Corte Madera, Palo Alto and Antwerp

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,M5,West Midlands,England,UK,Motorway Services,Frankley,services,Greggs,Services Northbound,expansion,share price,retail,takeaway,food,unhealthy,vegan sausage roll,unhealthy food,Moto Hospitality,Greggs Moto,baked,drink,pies,walkway,path to,travel,Greggs network,cut-price sausage rolls,cut price sausage rolls,Greggs Sandwich,Greggs Steak Bake,Moto-operated franchised bakery,Moto operated,franchised bakery,Takeaway Food only,VAT exempt,food exempt from VAT
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2A4PJNY - Wanting to increase their presence and market share, Greggs opened their first Moto-operated franchised bakery at Lymm truckstop in early 2012, with high hopes. Following good sales a second store was opened at Birch eastbound the following June, and it was then confirmed that most Moto services would get one. Moto have also been opening franchises at some Extra services.
What makes Greggs a little bit different to other new brands is that most units have been modified so customers can visit without entering the main amenity building. This helped Moto's tax accounts: by not offering the option of eat-in food, the food was exempt from VAT, although the notorious pasty tax complicated things. As with most service station franchises, prices are inflated and the menu is altered slightly.
Greggs had never agreed to franchised stores before the Moto deal, but following its success they opened franchises with Euro Garages and Applegreen too (in the UK only). Greggs was now being added to petrol stations across the country, and Euro Garages started introducing the country's first Greggs drive thrus.
On the baked goods front, Moto had been using Upper Crust as a bakery brand, although this sold fewer hot goods and began to lose ground to Moto's other stores. In 2011 they also introduced West Cornwall Pasty Co., mostly in stands outside the services. Other operators have responded to Greggs with the likes of The Cornish Bakery, Pret a Manger and The Pasty Shop.
In line with Greggs's rules, service stations in the West Country are not allowed to sell Cornish pasties, for fear of upsetting the locals.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,store,retail,out of town,JunctionNINE,Retail Park,WA2,Warrington,WA2 8TW,UK,shopping,Cheshire,England,parking,larger,wider,wide,bay,space,for,kids,car park,family,with,baby,babies,parent,parents,married,marriage,partners,civil partnership,relationship,unit,vehicle,car,pram,buggy
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MG41WN -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,store,retail,JunctionNINE,Retail Park,WA2,Warrington,WA2 8TW,UK,shopping,Cheshire,England,parking,big,out,of,town,product,products,sign,signage,entrance,door,unit,the,bed,beds,specialist,specialists,Mattresses,Sofa Beds,Headboards,Bedroom Furniture,Bedding
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MG41WY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,store,retail,JunctionNINE,Retail Park,WA2,Warrington,WA2 8TW,UK,shopping,Cheshire,England,parking,big,out,of,town,product,products,sign,signage,entrance,door,unit,curtains,soft,furnishing,mill,mills,Dunelm Group,Plc,homewares,bedding,lighting,Syston,Paula Vennells
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MG427C - Dunelm Group Plc is a British home furnishings retailer operating throughout the United Kingdom. One of the largest homewares retailers in the United Kingdom, The company headquarters are based in Syston, England. It also has its own factory for curtains, blinds and accessories, based in Leicester, England.
It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.
Dunelm was founded in 1979 by Bill Adderley and Jeany Adderley, trading in home textiles from a market stall in Leicester. The first Dunelm store opened in Churchgate Leicester in 1984 with the first superstore opening in Rotherham in 1991. In 1996 Will Adderley took over responsibility for the day-to-day running of the company from his father, Bill Adderley. The expansion of Dunelm continued with a new head office and warehouse being established in 1999 in Syston, Leicestershire
In November 2020, the company was criticised by shareholders for renominating Paula Vennells to its board, despite her responsibility for the Post Office subpostmasters' scandal, during which her leadership was accused of having been both cruel and incompetent by a Conservative peer and various MPs.[11] Her resignation from the board was announced on the morning of 26 April 2021 after all the remaining convictions of subpostmasters had been quashed.
Operations
Dunelm store in Bradford
As of 30 June 2020 Dunelm operated 173 stores, spread across the UK, and a webstore

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,store,retail,JunctionNINE,Retail Park,WA2,Warrington,WA2 8TW,UK,shopping,Cheshire,England,parking,big,out,of,town,product,products,sign,signage,entrance,door,unit,carpet,right,sleep,bed,carpets,soft,furnishing,furnishings,sale,floor,coverings,Meditor,Bob Ivell
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MG42KY - Carpetright Limited is one of the largest British retailers of floor coverings and beds. The company is owned by Meditor.
History
The company was established by Lord Harris of Peckham in 1988 when he opened its first shop in Canning Town. It was first listed on the London Stock Exchange in June 1993. In 1999, the company expanded through the acquisition of selected shops from Carpetland and Allied Carpets. It acquired its first operations in Continental Europe in 2002, and in 2005 acquired May's World of Carpets. In 2007, it added the Storey Carpets business, a firm based in Sunderland, which had 54 stores at the time.
Cascade Investment, LLC, the investment vehicle of Bill Gates, acquired a 3% in the company in May 2008. Carpetright expanded again with the purchase of Sleepright UK in 2008. However, in June 2011 it announced significant shop closure plans and that year posted its first loss since 1993.
It was reported on 21 March 2018 that Carpetright was struggling after issuing several profit warnings, and that it was looking at possible shop closures. On 12 April 2018, it was announced that Carpetright would close 92 stores, with a total loss of 300 jobs out of the total workforce of 2,700, as part of restructuring measures
In May 2018, Carpetright secured a £15 million loan to provide short-term working capital. In November 2019, Carpetright announced that its largest shareholder, Meditor, had agreed to purchase the company. A bid of £15.2 million was accepted by the company, amid fears it could not pay off its debt. Carpetright have estimated that the company would need around £80 million to get out of its debt problems. The company's gross debt was evaluated at £56 million
Carpetright announced the departure of chairman Bob Ivell in January 2020, as the store returned to private ownership after more than 26 years. Several non-executive directors stood down from the board because of the takeover

Description
Keywords: Republic of Ireland,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Flip,&,4,Helter,Skelter,D02 Y798,vintage,gear,clothing,pre-loved,preloved,shop,store,shops,stores,trader,traders,cool,trendy,retail,retailers,area,district,painted,painting,graffiti,hipster,hipsters,tourist,destination,InkSpYre,cultural quarter
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M84KAX - Temple Bar is an area on the south bank of the River Liffey in central Dublin, Ireland. The area is bounded by the Liffey to the north, Dame Street to the south, Westmoreland Street to the east and Fishamble Street to the west. It is promoted as Dublin's 'cultural quarter' and, as a centre of Dublin's city centre's nightlife, is a tourist destination. Temple Bar is in the Dublin 2 postal district.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Eire,Ireland,tourist,travel,the,ring,rings,engagement,wedding,history,historic,3,Upper,horseshoe,luck,lucky,North City,Dublin 1,D01 CD9,city,centre,shopping,shop,store,Leinster,shot,shooting,buy,retail,buying,special,diamond,diamonds,Irish
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MG3YP7 - Founded in 1870 by William McDowell the Happy Ring House' originally was on Mary Street and moved to No 3 Sackville Street in 1902 making it the longest established business on what is now called O'Connell Street Dublin. Completely destroyed and looted during the 1916 uprising No 3 was rebuilt in 1917 using some of the original girders for the General Post Office. During the height of the conflict centred around the GPO, William McDowell and the porter made a dash from the premises to Cathedral Street a distance of some fifty yards and in that distance William was shot in the leg and sadly the porter was shot dead. The Happy Ring House has a long standing tradition in Dublin, that you meet your intended by the pillar and then proceeded to the Happy Ring House' to buy that special diamond ring followed by a celebratory drink in the Gresham or tea in Wynns Hotel.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA1,music,chain,closed,shop,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1 1SU,65,head,office,quarters,piano tuner,keyboards,drums,instrument,iconic,retail,store,for,musicians,shutters,shuttered,bankrupt,retailer,owners,owner,Arranged Musical Options,Ltd,Andrew M Oliver,Karen Oliver
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K43P0R - Plans have been submitted for a major conversion of the former Dawson's Music store in Sankey Street, Warrington.
The proposals are to convert the building into four apartments, offices and two smaller retail shops.
Dawson's closed the store in 2019 after trading in Warrington for 121-years.
At the time, it was claimed the store was a victim of online shopping.It has stood empty ever since.
Developers say the proposal will make little difference to the exterior appearance of the three-storey building.
Dawson's was founded in 1898 by piano tuner John Dawson and has had a major presence from its Sankey Street HQ, since 1914.
During the 1970s and 1980s it was the go to store for youngsters buying their first records in Warrington. But later it changed to concentrate on the sale of musical instruments and running a music school.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Somerset,SDC,Sedgemoor,Sedgemoor District Council,South West England,England,UK,South West,town,Traveling and hand bags,hand bags,Trundle,Saddler,sign on side of BOS cafe,Travelling and Hand Bags,Purses,Dog Collars,and luggage,of all descriptions,high st,historic,hoarding,gable end,gable,end,history,ghost,sign,signs,retail,Bos,cafe,café,TGJones,TG Jones
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFMKJ2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,L3,105,L3 8JA,famous,cheap,historic,history,retail,architecture,discount,home,fashion,tjhughes.co.uk,tjhughes,T.J.,Hughes,British,1912,national,chain,administration,online,Thomas J. Hughes,shopkeeper,Owen Owen group,profits,bankrupt,bankruptcy,loss,bargain,cheaper,stores,Eurovision,2023
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M475ED - During the 1990s and 2000s, TJ Hughes took over a number of premises formerly occupied by other retailers including Owen Owen (Kidderminster and Wolverhampton), Allders (Ipswich), C&A (Glasgow, Romford and Hull), House of Fraser (Sheffield and Eastbourne) and various Co-operative Group stores (Warrington, Bradford, Doncaster and Crawley). From 2009, expansion picked up again with the addition of a further seven stores by early 2011
On 27 June 2011, TJ Hughes Limited announced that it intended to go into administration, putting 4,000 jobs at risk. TJ Hughes officially entered administration on Thursday 30 June 2011, with Ernst & Young appointed as administrators.
Ernst & Young announced on 20 August that the remainder of the 51 unsold TJ Hughes stores would close their doors by 31 August 2011.
Closed stores included Belfast, Birkenhead, Bolton, Bootle, Boscombe, Bradford, Bristol, Burnley, Chester & others
Since emerging from administration in 2011, TJ Hughes stores have opened or reopened. The company placed one of its subsidiaries in administration during early 2020, leading to the closure of a small number of stores including those in Sheffield and Chesterfield
In December 2005, TJ Hughes launched an online store through eBay, with eBay claiming that the retailer was the first in the United Kingdom to sell its main products through the auction site
During 2007, the company unveiled its largest advertising campaign to date. This featured celebrities' family members, with recruits to the campaign including Carol Vorderman's mother, Jonathan Ross's mother and Robbie Williams' father

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,L3,105,L3 8JA,famous,cheap,historic,history,retail,architecture,discount,home,fashion,tjhughes.co.uk,tjhughes,T.J.,Hughes,British,1912,national,chain,administration,online,Thomas J. Hughes,shopkeeper,Owen Owen group,profits,bankrupt,bankruptcy,loss,bargain,cheaper,stores
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M475EH - During the 1990s and 2000s, TJ Hughes took over a number of premises formerly occupied by other retailers including Owen Owen (Kidderminster and Wolverhampton), Allders (Ipswich), C&A (Glasgow, Romford and Hull), House of Fraser (Sheffield and Eastbourne) and various Co-operative Group stores (Warrington, Bradford, Doncaster and Crawley). From 2009, expansion picked up again with the addition of a further seven stores by early 2011
On 27 June 2011, TJ Hughes Limited announced that it intended to go into administration, putting 4,000 jobs at risk. TJ Hughes officially entered administration on Thursday 30 June 2011, with Ernst & Young appointed as administrators.
Ernst & Young announced on 20 August that the remainder of the 51 unsold TJ Hughes stores would close their doors by 31 August 2011.
Closed stores included Belfast, Birkenhead, Bolton, Bootle, Boscombe, Bradford, Bristol, Burnley, Chester & others
Since emerging from administration in 2011, TJ Hughes stores have opened or reopened. The company placed one of its subsidiaries in administration during early 2020, leading to the closure of a small number of stores including those in Sheffield and Chesterfield
In December 2005, TJ Hughes launched an online store through eBay, with eBay claiming that the retailer was the first in the United Kingdom to sell its main products through the auction site
During 2007, the company unveiled its largest advertising campaign to date. This featured celebrities' family members, with recruits to the campaign including Carol Vorderman's mother, Jonathan Ross's mother and Robbie Williams' father

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,L3,105,L3 8JA,famous,cheap,historic,history,retail,architecture,discount,home,fashion,tjhughes.co.uk,tjhughes,T.J.,Hughes,British,1912,national,chain,administration,online,Thomas J. Hughes,shopkeeper,Owen Owen group,profits,bankrupt,bankruptcy,loss,bargain,cheaper,stores
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M475EK - During the 1990s and 2000s, TJ Hughes took over a number of premises formerly occupied by other retailers including Owen Owen (Kidderminster and Wolverhampton), Allders (Ipswich), C&A (Glasgow, Romford and Hull), House of Fraser (Sheffield and Eastbourne) and various Co-operative Group stores (Warrington, Bradford, Doncaster and Crawley). From 2009, expansion picked up again with the addition of a further seven stores by early 2011
On 27 June 2011, TJ Hughes Limited announced that it intended to go into administration, putting 4,000 jobs at risk. TJ Hughes officially entered administration on Thursday 30 June 2011, with Ernst & Young appointed as administrators.
Ernst & Young announced on 20 August that the remainder of the 51 unsold TJ Hughes stores would close their doors by 31 August 2011.
Closed stores included Belfast, Birkenhead, Bolton, Bootle, Boscombe, Bradford, Bristol, Burnley, Chester & others
Since emerging from administration in 2011, TJ Hughes stores have opened or reopened. The company placed one of its subsidiaries in administration during early 2020, leading to the closure of a small number of stores including those in Sheffield and Chesterfield
In December 2005, TJ Hughes launched an online store through eBay, with eBay claiming that the retailer was the first in the United Kingdom to sell its main products through the auction site
During 2007, the company unveiled its largest advertising campaign to date. This featured celebrities' family members, with recruits to the campaign including Carol Vorderman's mother, Jonathan Ross's mother and Robbie Williams' father

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,27,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1 1QB,shop,retail,in,centre,open,with,filled,shoppers,WA1,closed,closing,giant,British,fall,into,administration,BooHoo,jobs,before,closure,bankrupt,close,prior,to,failed,retailer,chain,store,chainstore,chainstores
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K41KPN - It has been announced that it will shut permanently on Wednesday, May 12. The three-storey unit is currently among the final 49 stores still in operation.
It is unknown what will become of it when Debenhams closes but, in a recent interview, Golden Square director Ian Cox said there was interest in the unit.
After scraping through previous years, the pandemic saw Debenhams finally fall into administration.
In January, online fashion retailer Boohoo bought the Debenhams brand and website in a £55million rescue deal that will see the company operate as an online-only retailer from next year.
Debenhams in Golden Square reopened on April 12 for a final closing down sale when non-essential retailers were given the green light to reopen.
The number of jobs lost in Warrington and altogether as a result is still unknown, but with stores closing across the 242-year-old brand, it is unlikely many of the remaining 12,000 jobs will be saved.
A Debenhams spokesman said: We are now heading into the final days of our closing down sale and this is the very last chance for our customers to take advantage of some incredible deals.
With up to 80 per cent off across our remaining stores, customers are urged to shop now while stocks last.
Over the next 10 days, Debenhams will close its doors on the high street for the final time in its 242-year history.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,humour,humorous,89,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK17 8BQ,named,name,rude,shop,store,retail,screw,it,screwing,screws,names,Callander,Callandar,retailer,small business,the,high St,bricks and mortar,ScrewIt,hardware,locks,nails,wood,shelves,parts,tools
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN92 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Callandar,Scotland,UK,FK17 8HZ,old,old fashioned,independent,fashioned,traditional,shop,store,newsagent,newsagents,tabs,cigarette,cigarettes,outside,exterior,sign,JR Bell,Bell,retail,retailer,village,town,signs,signage,FK17,cigar,cigars,snuff,local,neighbourhood,licenced
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XNBG -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,at,dusk,England,UK,retail,food,shop,main,deli,pie,store,sign,since,1899,chain,invest,staff,investment,scheme,Private,equity,owner,owners,Buy,shares,Bonus,Clayton Dubilier & Rice,Morrisons,market,share,Grocer,sales,fell,fallen,McColl,Warehouse,leaseback
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XNM9 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,retailing,Cheshire,England,UK,WA2 8RD,profit,loss,financial,success,complaint,complaints,difficulty,price,increases,inflation,home,improvements,web,orders,warranty,shocking,Customer service,store,Eastleigh,Kingfisher plc,builders,supply,supplies,retail,stores,big box,out of,town,evening,dusk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XNC1 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,band,playing,live,Shopping Centre,shop,retail,vintage clothes,part of the,Changing Lives,in Warrington,Hollow Lane band,RRF,River Reeves Foundation,River Reeves,charity shop with a difference,charity shop,vintage clothing,shoes,Warrington charity,Creating Alternate Futures,WA1,HollowLane,group,music,plays,at,store,stores,vintage,creative,thrift,shops,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFFF92 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,turntable,WA1,town centre,Owner,Legh St,Cheshire,England,WA1 1UG,retail,music,independent,shop,store,stores,Lizard Inc,records,vinyl,7inch,playing a single,playing music,single,vinyls,disk,enthusiasts,Specialising in,pre-owned,vinyl emporium,emporium,record shops,Record Label,Racks of lovely vinyl,Racks,lovely vinyl,comeback of vinyl,vinyl comeback,Steven Davidson,Steve
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFFF94 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,turntable,WA1,town centre,Owner,Legh St,Cheshire,England,WA1 1UG,retail,music,independent,shop,store,stores,Lizard Inc,records,vinyl,7inch,playing a single,playing music,single,vinyls,disk,enthusiasts,Specialising in,pre-owned,vinyl emporium,emporium,record shops,Record Label,Racks of lovely vinyl,Racks,lovely vinyl,comeback of vinyl,vinyl comeback,Steven Davidson,Steve
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFFF95 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,North West England,Modern Mad Hatters Tea Party,coke,McDonalds,food,shopping,centre,mall,retail,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,Shopping Centre,market square,mad hatter,Alice,teapot,mad hatters tea party golden square,Mad Hatter tea party Warrington,Edwin Russell,artist Edwin Russell,granite,stone,Sleepy Dormouse,Dormouse,mouse,March Hare,hare,Princess Diana,HRH,HRH Prince Charles,Golden Square Warrington shopping centre,Brexit Wonderland,brexit Mad Hatters Tea Party,its always tea time,teatime
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AGP2YB - Mad Hatter tea party, Warrington
Edwin Russell's sculpture in Golden Square, Warrington. Created from granite and depicting four classic Lewis Carroll characters (Alice, the Mad Hatter, the Sleepy Dormouse and the March Hare), the piece cost £25,000 to create and was unveiled By Princess Diana on a visit to the town with HRH Prince Charles in 1984.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,Neon,lights,sign,advert,advertising,bright,London,SoHo,South East England,City Centre,City,tourist,travel,neon sign,neon signs,evening,night time,band member,music,City of Westminster,W1F 9PS,W1F,shops,boutique,retail,lamp,neon,street,streets,Carnaby,Oxford Circus,Karnaby House,Karnaby
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RMJ3BB - Carnaby Street is a pedestrianised shopping street in Soho in the City of Westminster, Central London. Close to Oxford Street and Regent Street, it is home to fashion and lifestyle retailers, including a large number of independent fashion boutiques.
Streets crossing, or meeting with, Carnaby Street are, from south to north, Beak Street, Broadwick Street, Kingly Court, Ganton Street, Marlborough Court, Lowndes Court, Fouberts Place, Little Marlborough Street and Great Marlborough Street. The nearest London Underground station is Oxford Circus (on the Bakerloo, Central and Victoria lines).
Carnaby Street derives its name from Karnaby House, which was built in 1683 to the east. The origin of the name is unknown. The street was probably laid out in 1685 or 1686. First appearing in the ratebooks in 1687, it was almost completely built up by 1690 with small houses. A market was developed in the 1820s. In his novel, Sybil (1845), Benjamin Disraeli refers to a carcase-butcher famous in Carnaby-market.
This area is notable for a cholera outbreak in 1854 leading to an early application of fundamental epidemiological principles to resolve the crisis. John Snow, the physician who recognised the cases were concentrated near a pump on Broad Street communicated the finding on a map-based graphic. It led to the pump being locked and the reduction in cases of cholera was rapid.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,Neon,lights,night,sign,advert,advertising,bright,lighting,SoHo,South East England,City Centre,City,tourist,tourism,travel,neon sign,neon signs,evening,night time,star,music,Agent Provocateur shop,6 Broadwick St,W1F 8HL,shop,retail,Broadwick St,W1F,Provocateur,pink,neon,chain,boutiques
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RMJ3BM - International chain of boutiques with special-occasion lingerie, sleepwear, swimwear & accessories.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Birmingham,brum,Jewellery,Quarter,shops,retail,B18 6JW,Warstone Ln,Assay Office,industrial,technology,Jewellery Industry,UK,history,historic,goldsmiths,city centre,Edwardian,cast-iron,clock tower,clocktower,green clock,Joseph Chamberlain,wife,Mary Crowninshield Endicott,roundabout,junction,Vyse Street,Frederick Street,landmark,Brummy landmarks,Birmingham Landmark,abolish,Plate Duties,tradesmen,timepiece
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy R9GTDB - The Jewellery Quarter is an area of central Birmingham, UK. Situated in the north western area of the Birmingham City Centre, there is a population of around 19,000 people in a 1.07-square-kilometre (264-acre) area.
The Jewellery Quarter is Europe's largest concentration of businesses involved in the jewellery trade, which produces 40% of all the jewellery made in the UK. The Chamberlain Clock is an Edwardian, cast-iron, clock tower in the Jewellery Quarter of Birmingham, England. It was erected in 1903 to mark Joseph Chamberlain's tour of South Africa between 26 December 1902 and 25 February 1903, after the end of the Second Boer War. The clock was unveiled during Chamberlain's lifetime, in January 1904 by Mary Crowninshield Endicott, Joseph Chamberlain's third wife.
Standing at the junction of Vyse and Frederick Streets with Warstone Lane, it is now a local landmark and symbol of the Quarter. Chamberlain had been a resident on Frederick Street and had also helped jewellers through his campaign work to abolish Plate Duties a tax affecting jewellery tradesmen of the time. The timepiece was originally powered by a clockwork winding handle. It was later adapted to electricity but fell into disrepair and lost its chime.
It was fully restored in 1989.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Birmingham,brum,Jewellery,Quarter,shops,retail,B18 6JW,Warstone Ln,Assay Office,industrial,technology,Jewellery Industry,UK,history,historic,goldsmiths,Rose Villa,ship,stained glass,window,pub,bar,city centre,Rose Villa Tavern,Hockley,Period,features,period features,Mitchell and Butlers,brewer,tiled,ornate,sailing galleon
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy R9GTDP - The Jewellery Quarter is an area of central Birmingham, UK. Situated in the north western area of the Birmingham City Centre, there is a population of around 19,000 people in a 1.07-square-kilometre (264-acre) area.
The Jewellery Quarter is Europe's largest concentration of businesses involved in the jewellery trade, which produces 40% of all the jewellery made in the UK. It is also home to the world's largest Assay Office, which hallmarks around 12 million items a year. Historically the Jewellery Quarter has been the birthplace of many pioneering advancements in industrial technology.
At its peak in the early 1900s the Jewellery Quarter employed over 30,000 people, however due to foreign competition and lack of demand, the industry declined throughout the 20th century. The area is now being transformed into an urban village and hub for creative businesses, whilst maintaining its urban fabric. Its historical importance has led to numerous conservation schemes and it is an Anchor Point of the European Route of Industrial Heritage.
A survey of 1553 named one of the first goldsmiths of Birmingham, Roger Pemberton. During the 18th and 19th centuries, Birmingham prospered from the Industrial Revolution and developed into a large industrial town, manufacturing a vast range of products, often from various metals. Many large foundries and glassworks attracted workers from all areas of Britain. A considerable trade developed in the manufacture of gilt buttons, cap badges, pins and small metal toys.
According to the Birmingham Directory of 1780, there were 26 jewellers at the time. Because the definition of a jeweller was not explained in the directory, it is thought that it may contain many irregularities and the number of actual jewellers may be lower. It is thought that by the start of the 19th century, there were around 12 jewellery manufacturing companies, employing approximately 400 people.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,Allhallows,All Hallows,October,31st,31/10,Halloween Retail shopping,Orange Pumpkins,Retail,shop,shopping,Orange,Pumpkins,shelves,retail,tradition,traditions,carving,lantern,trick,or,treating,guising,commercial,secular,celebration,festival,Allhallowtide,Pumpkinhead,Pumpkin head,squash plant,squash,plant,Orange Squash,Cucurbita pepo,Cucurbita,pepo
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PYX9BA - Halloween or Hallowe'en (a contraction of Hallows' Even or Hallows' Evening), also known as Allhalloween, All Hallows' Eve, or All Saints' Eve, is a celebration observed in a number of countries on 31 October, the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Hallows' Day. It begins the three-day observance of Allhallowtide, the time in the liturgical year dedicated to remembering the dead, including saints (hallows), martyrs, and all the faithful departed.
It is widely believed that many Halloween traditions originated from ancient Celtic harvest festivals, particularly the Gaelic festival Samhain
that such festivals may have had pagan roots
and that Samhain itself was Christianized as Halloween by the early Church. Some believe, however, that Halloween began solely as a Christian holiday, separate from ancient festivals like Samhain.
Halloween activities include trick-or-treating (or the related guising), attending Halloween costume parties, carving pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns, lighting bonfires, apple bobbing, divination games, playing pranks, visiting haunted attractions, telling scary stories, and watching horror films. In many parts of the world, the Christian religious observances of All Hallows' Eve, including attending church services and lighting candles on the graves of the dead, remain popular, although elsewhere it is a more commercial and secular celebration. Some Christians historically abstained from meat on All Hallows' Eve, a tradition reflected in the eating of certain vegetarian foods on this vigil day, including apples, potato pancakes, and soul cakes.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,German,Rhineland,Rhine,city,ancient Mogontiacum,ancient,Mogontiacum,historic,town,mogontiacum,Makt,Markt,Wochenmarkt,Mainz Domplatz,Domplatz,history,people,shopper,shoppers,Mainz Old Town,old town,alte Stadt,buildings,Mainz Buildings,castrum Mogontiacum,castrum,Market Square,Altstadt,Historischer Weihnachtsmarkt auf dem Domplatz,traditional,markets,retail,fruit,Marktplatz,architecture,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RGGE8B -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NYC,New York City,St Marks Place,New York St Marks Place,street,New York Street,USA,America,City Centre,city,centre,center,city center,New York Travel Tourism,store,stores,cigar,tobacconist,cigars,Cigars,pipes,tabs,smokes,cigs,Havana,Havanas,Cuban,lit,lights,shops,retail,smoking,expensive,unhealthy
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBF05C - Smoking is a practice in which a substance is burned and the resulting smoke breathed in to be tasted and absorbed into the bloodstream. Most commonly the substance is the dried leaves of the tobacco plant which have been rolled into a small square of rice paper to create a small, round cylinder called a cigarette. Smoking is primarily practiced as a route of administration for recreational drug use because the combustion of the dried plant leaves vaporizes and delivers active substances into the lungs where they are rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream and reach bodily tissue. In the case of cigarette smoking these substances are contained in a mixture of aerosol particles and gasses and include the pharmacologically active alkaloid nicotine
the vaporization creates heated aerosol and gas into a form that allows inhalation and deep penetration into the lungs where absorption into the bloodstream of the active substances occurs. In some cultures, smoking is also carried out as a part of various rituals, where participants use it to help induce trance-like states that, they believe, can lead them to spiritual enlightenment.
Smoking generally has negative health effects, because smoke inhalation inherently poses challenges to various physiologic processes such as respiration. Diseases related to tobacco smoking have been shown to kill approximately half of long-term smokers when compared to average mortality rates faced by non-smokers. Smoking caused over five million deaths a year from 1990 to 2015.
Smoking is one of the most common forms of recreational drug use. Tobacco smoking is the most popular form, being practiced by over one billion people globally, of whom the majority are in the developing countries. Less common drugs for smoking include cannabis and opium. Some of the substances are classified as hard narcotics, like heroin, but the use of these is very limited as they are usually not commercially available.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NOHO NYC,NYC,New York City,St Marks Place,St Marks Place NYC,street,New York Street,USA,America,City Centre,city,centre,center,city center,East Village,Eastvillage,New York Travel Tourism,store,stores,in New York,Jew,bakers,baking,Kosher Baking,Moishes Kosher Bake Shop 115 2nd Ave,Manhattan,New York,shop,retail,Moishes,2nd Ave,Manhattan New York,Best Jewish Bakery,babka,flaky rugelach,doughy challah
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBF060 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,platforms,Mainline,Abelio,UK,Gordon St,people,passengers,roof,shops,retail,Glasgow Central Concourse,transport,public transport,canopy,Central,station,Mainline Station,workers,strike,RMT union,Champagne Central,pub,pubs,bar,bars,Victorian,history,historic,infrastructure,stations,Scottish,99,Gordon Street,commuters
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PE1J44 - Glasgow Central also known simply as Central) is the major mainline rail terminus in Glasgow, Scotland. The station was opened by the Caledonian Railway on 1 August 1879 and is one of nineteen managed by Network Rail. It is the northern terminus of the West Coast Main Line (397 miles (640 km) north of London Euston), and for inter-city services between Glasgow and England. The other main city-centre railway station in Glasgow is Glasgow Queen Street.
With over 32 million passengers in 201617, Glasgow Central is the twelfth-busiest railway station in Britain, and the busiest in Scotland.[6] According to Network Rail, over 38 million people use it annually, 80% of whom are passengers. The station is protected as a category A listed building.
In Britain's 100 Best Railway Stations by Simon Jenkins, the station was one of only ten to be awarded five stars. In 2017 the station received a customer satisfaction score 95.2%, the highest in the UK

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Silverstone,British GP 2018,British Grand Prix 2018,car,Formula One,track,people,spectators,spectator,the circuit,circuit,Silverstone Circuit,F1,F1 Circuit,British,GP,British GP,F1 Store,British Grand Prix,Towcester,England,UK,NN12 8TL,problem,issue,race,shop,Store,Circuit,T-Shirts,Merch,merchandise,sales,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8HWFD -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,Doncaster Yorkshire,town,shop,shops,retail,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1 Postcode,Metropolitan Borough Doncaster,Doncaster Borough Council,council,Doncaster town,voted leave,EU Referendum,Doncaster Council coat of arms on civic buildings,civic quarter,UK,DN1 3BU,civic buildings,civic,quarter,South,Doncaster City Centre,FDG,Muse Developments,automatic solar blinds,fairhursts,Fairhursts Design Group,Architecture,cladding,modern
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KEYR - Doncaster is a large town in South Yorkshire, England. Together with its surrounding suburbs and settlements, the town forms part of the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster, which had a mid-2017 est. population of 308,900. The town itself has a population of 109,805 The Doncaster Urban Area had a population of 158,141 in 2011 and includes Doncaster and neighbouring small villages. Part of the West Riding of Yorkshire until 1974, Doncaster is about 17 miles (30 km) north-east of Sheffield, with which it is served by an international airport, Doncaster Sheffield Airport in Finningley. Under the Local Government Act 1972, Doncaster was incorporated into a newly created metropolitan borough in 1974, itself incorporated with other nearby boroughs in the 1974 creation of the metropolitan county of South Yorkshire.
Doncaster is represented in the House of Commons by three MPs
all three constituencies are currently held by Labour. Rosie Winterton represents Doncaster Central, former Labour Party leader, Ed Miliband represents Doncaster North, and Caroline Flint represents Don Valley.
At a European level, Doncaster is part of the Yorkshire and the Humber constituency and is represented by six MEPs.
Doncaster is one of only twelve UK boroughs to have a directly-elected mayor, a position currently held by Labour's Ros Jones.
In September 2014, UKIP held its annual party conference at Doncaster Racecourse. UKIP party leader Nigel Farage claimed that by holding the conference in Doncaster, UKIP were now parking our tanks on the Labour Party's lawn referring to Labour leader Ed Miliband's Doncaster North constituency. Shortly afterwards in the seat, at the 2015 general election, UKIP won 8,928 votes to Labour's 20,708. In the 2016 EU Referendum, however, Doncaster voted 69% to leave the European Union

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Yorkshire,England,Donny,Doncaster Yorkshire,town,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,orange,cash machine,ATM,south Yorkshire,Bakery,International Food,Fruit Veg,Grocery,Pay point,8 Wood St,DN1 3LH,Doncaster Convenience Store,Fruit,Veg,late shop,typical independent supermarket,independent supermarket,Nisa,-Spar,OneStop,One Stop,Mini-Market,Mini Market
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KEYW -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,South Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,Donny,Doncaster Yorkshire,town,shop,shops,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,UK,Hotel,Frenchgate shopping centre,Sepulchre Gate,centre,history,historic,buildings,store,stores,shopping,high St,High Street,retailing,business,businesses,thriving,Vision,Value,hotel,Art Deco,1930s
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KEYY -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,tailor,clothes,logo,store in Doncaster,UK,stonework,store,white,stone,building,clothing,men,mens,Burtons Logo,Burton Logo,British,High Street Tailor,chain,Burton Menswear,Menswear,Montague Maurice Burton,Burtons clothes shops,readymade suits,suits,Arcadia Group Brands Ltd,Arcadia Group
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF00 - Sir Montague Maurice Burton (15 August 1885 21 September 1952) founded Burton Menswear, one of Britain's largest chains of clothes shops.
Born a Lithuanian Jew (Meshe David Osinsky) in Kaunas province, he came alone to Britain in 1900, to escape the Russian pogroms. He was well-educated, having studied in a yeshiva, but arrived unable to speak English.
By 1913 Burton had five men's tailor shops with headquarters in Sheffield and manufacturing in Leeds. He had four hundred shops, and factories and mills, by 1929, when the company went public. His firm made a quarter of the British military uniforms during World War II and a third of demobilisation clothing.
Burton declined the offer to be Lord Mayor of Leeds in 1930 but was knighted in 1931 for services to industrial relations and was a Justice of the Peace from 1924. He became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Antiquaries in 1940 and was awarded an honorary doctorate (DLitt) by the University of Leeds in 1944.
Legacy
Burton endowed chairs in industrial relations in the University of Leeds and Cardiff in 1929 and Cambridge in 1930. He also endowed chairs of international relations in Jerusalem (1929), and at Oxford University (1930), the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) (1936) and The University of Edinburgh (1948).
He is commemorated in the Montague Burton Residences, which are student flats at the University of Leeds.
Burton is a large United Kingdom high street clothing retailer. The company was once a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index, but became a trading name of Arcadia Group Brands Ltd, part of the Arcadia Group. Sir Philip Green acquired the Arcadia Group in 2002, and is now the sole owner of Burton. There are over 400 stores in the UK. It has also expanded to branches at out of town sites since the 1980s, such as at the Merry Hill Shopping Centre in the West Midlands, where it has had a store since November 1989.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,England,Donny,Doncaster Yorkshire,town,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,banking,retail banking,UK,DN1 1SJ,branch,bank,closure,programme,program,Colonel Edward Akroyd,National Australia Bank Group,Yorkshire and Clydesdale Banks,Virgin Money brand,Virgin Money,brand,small,vulnerable,British,Silicon Valley
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF01 - Yorkshire Bank is a bank operating in England as a trading division of Clydesdale Bank plc and is ultimately owned by CYBG plc. It mostly operates in the North of England, especially in Yorkshire. In 2006 underlying profit rose 16.7 per cent to £454 million compared with a year earlier, while post-tax earnings climbed 12.8 per cent to £229 million. Total income was up 8.7 per cent at £1,193 million, while net interest income climbed 14.6 per cent to £769 million
The bank was established on 1 May 1859 by Colonel Edward Akroyd of Halifax. Based in Leeds in the West Riding of Yorkshire it was known as the West Riding Penny Savings Bank. It had originally been planned as a provident society but the status of savings bank was eventually chosen.
In its centenary year of 1959, the bank's name changed to Yorkshire Bank Limited. During the 1970s the bank became one of the first to offer fee free banking whilst in credit, a move that took bigger rivals a decade to follow. In 1982, it adopted public limited company status.
During the Miners' Strike from 1984 to 1985, the bank offered miners who were mortgage holders a deferment, allowing them to postpone payments for the duration of the dispute. The strike took place in the bank's heartland and many miners were customers, having been encouraged by the National Coal Board to have their pay mandated to a bank account.
In 1990, the National Australia Bank Group acquired the bank from the consortium of owning banks which, after mergers and acquisitions, were the National Westminster Bank, (holders of 40%), Barclays Bank (32%), Lloyds Bank (20%), and Royal Bank of Scotland (8%). The price paid was £1 billion and the bank joined National Australia Bank's other European businesses, Clydesdale Bank (Scotland) and Northern Bank (which operated in both jurisdictions in Ireland).
In May 2005, the National Australia Bank announced its intention to merge the Yorkshire Bank with the Clydesdale under one operating licence.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,Donny,town,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,Clock,shopping centre,UK,Victorian,Clock Corner,Doncaster Clock Corner,Weathervane,Weather Vane,centre,history,historic,buildings,store,stores,shopping,high St,High Street,retailing,business,businesses,thriving
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF03 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,England,Donny,town,town centre,shop,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,Outlet,House Of Fraser Outlet Store,Frenchgate,UK,outlet store,retail decline,HOF,10-14 Baxter Gate,DN1 1NR,centre,history,historic,buildings,store,stores,shopping,high St,High Street,retailing,business,businesses,thriving
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF04 - House of Fraser is a British department store group with 54 stores across the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was established in Glasgow, Scotland in 1849 as Arthur and Fraser. By 1891, it was known as Fraser & Sons. The company grew steadily during the early 20th century, and after the Second World War a large number of acquisitions transformed the company into a national chain.
From 1936 onwards the company expanded substantially through acquisitions, including Scottish Drapery Corporation (1952), Binns (1953), Barkers of Kensington (1957), and Dickins & Jones and the Harrods group (1959). In 1948, the company was first listed on the London Stock Exchange. Later acquisitions included Howells (1972) and Army & Navy Stores (1973).
Ownership of the group passed to the Al Fayed family in 1985 (£615million), and in 1995 it was listed in the FTSE Index as House of Fraser plc, with Harrods moved into the private ownership of the Al Fayeds. In the 1990s several stores were closed and fifteen stores transferred to a joint venture with British Land Company, which then continued operating under their old name. The former Harrod group store D H Evans on Oxford Street, London was re-branded as House of Fraser in 2001 and became the chain's flagship store.
In May 2018, the group entered a company voluntary arrangement, and in June the closure of 31 stores was announced. On 10 August 2018 Mike Ashley's Sports Direct chain agreed to buy the business (stores, stock, brand) for £90 million after the chain went into administration earlier that day.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,Donny,town,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,Clock,shopping centre,UK,Victorian,Clock Corner,Doncaster Clock Corner,Weathervane,Weather Vane,centre,history,historic,buildings,store,stores,shopping,high St,High Street,retailing,business,businesses,thriving
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF05 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,England,Donny,town,town centre,shop,retail,Doncaster Town Centre,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,Outlet,House Of Fraser Outlet Store,Frenchgate,UK,outlet store,retail decline,HOF,10-14 Baxter Gate,DN1 1NR,centre,history,historic,buildings,store,stores,shopping,high St,High Street,retailing,business,businesses,thriving
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF06 - House of Fraser is a British department store group with 54 stores across the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was established in Glasgow, Scotland in 1849 as Arthur and Fraser. By 1891, it was known as Fraser & Sons. The company grew steadily during the early 20th century, and after the Second World War a large number of acquisitions transformed the company into a national chain.
From 1936 onwards the company expanded substantially through acquisitions, including Scottish Drapery Corporation (1952), Binns (1953), Barkers of Kensington (1957), and Dickins & Jones and the Harrods group (1959). In 1948, the company was first listed on the London Stock Exchange. Later acquisitions included Howells (1972) and Army & Navy Stores (1973).
Ownership of the group passed to the Al Fayed family in 1985 (£615million), and in 1995 it was listed in the FTSE Index as House of Fraser plc, with Harrods moved into the private ownership of the Al Fayeds. In the 1990s several stores were closed and fifteen stores transferred to a joint venture with British Land Company, which then continued operating under their old name. The former Harrod group store D H Evans on Oxford Street, London was re-branded as House of Fraser in 2001 and became the chain's flagship store.
In May 2018, the group entered a company voluntary arrangement, and in June the closure of 31 stores was announced. On 10 August 2018 Mike Ashley's Sports Direct chain agreed to buy the business (stores, stock, brand) for £90 million after the chain went into administration earlier that day.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Doncaster,South Yorkshire,England,Donny,Doncaster Yorkshire,town,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1 Postcode,Minster,Doncaster Minser,minster,St Georges,Doncaster Minster,Church - St Georges,parish church,church,Sir George Gilbert Scott,architecturally,important building,Church St,UK,DN1 1RD,Dent Clock,German organ builder Edmund Schulze,status,George Gilbert Scott,blue sky,sunny day,summer
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KF09 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,area,shop,shops,shopping,retail,South Yorkshire,Retail association,Support,Bawtry,local shops,Doncaster,Doncaster District,Yorkshire,Local Stores,Your,District,Support Your Local Stores,Bawtry Retail association,shop local,16-18 High St,DN10 6JE,Womacks,High St,home interiors,business,Furniture,Lighting,Accessories,Bespoke Soft Furnishings,Soft Furnishings,Bawtry showroom,showroom
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KEYG - Bawtry is a small market town and civil parish which lies where the western branch of the Roman Ermine Street crosses the River Idle in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England, close to the county's border with Nottinghamshire, and meets the old course of the Great North Road. Nearby towns include Gainsborough to the east, Retford to the south south-east, Worksop to the south-west and Doncaster to the north-west. Historically within the West Riding of Yorkshire, it had a population of 3,204 in the UK census of 2001, increasing to 3,573 at the 2011 Census
Bawtry is located in the metropolitan borough of Doncaster on the border with Nottinghamshire, and is situated between Bircotes and Misson at the conjunction of the A614, A631 and A638 roads. The present A638 was for centuries the Great North Road, and in the 20th century the town was a notorious bottleneck, until it was bypassed in 1965. The county boundary with Nottinghamshire runs just to the south of the town and for this reason the southernmost house on the Great North Road is named 'Number One Yorkshire'.
The town's former prosperity was based on its communications, the River Idle in the days when it was a port, the Great North Road in the coaching era, and the Great Northern Railway.
Bawtry's geographical location is 53° 25' 40 North, 1° 1' West, at an elevation of around 65 feet (20 m) above sea level.
The town is located just south of Doncaster Sheffield Airport, formerly RAF Finningley. Bawtry Hall was home to RAF No.1 Group Bomber Command during and after the Second World War, and became the Headquarters of RAF Strike Command (see RAF Bawtry). From 1989 to 2013 Bawtry Hall operated as a Christian conference centre and a base for several Christian organisations.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,area,shop,shops,shopping,retail,local shops,Doncaster,Doncaster District,Yorkshire,Local Stores,Your,District,Support Your Local Stores,Bawtry Retail association,Support,Bawtry,South Yorkshire,Limited2art,early medieval town,shop local,Bawtry Former Town Hall,ornate stepped gable,ornate,stepped,gable,white,local retail associations,with ornate stepped gable,lead clad cupola topped by a weather vane,DN10,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KEYJ - Bawtry is a small market town and civil parish which lies where the western branch of the Roman Ermine Street crosses the River Idle in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England, close to the county's border with Nottinghamshire, and meets the old course of the Great North Road. Nearby towns include Gainsborough to the east, Retford to the south south-east, Worksop to the south-west and Doncaster to the north-west. Historically within the West Riding of Yorkshire, it had a population of 3,204 in the UK census of 2001, increasing to 3,573 at the 2011 Census
Bawtry is located in the metropolitan borough of Doncaster on the border with Nottinghamshire, and is situated between Bircotes and Misson at the conjunction of the A614, A631 and A638 roads. The present A638 was for centuries the Great North Road, and in the 20th century the town was a notorious bottleneck, until it was bypassed in 1965. The county boundary with Nottinghamshire runs just to the south of the town and for this reason the southernmost house on the Great North Road is named 'Number One Yorkshire'.
The town's former prosperity was based on its communications, the River Idle in the days when it was a port, the Great North Road in the coaching era, and the Great Northern Railway.
Bawtry's geographical location is 53° 25' 40 North, 1° 1' West, at an elevation of around 65 feet (20 m) above sea level.
The town is located just south of Doncaster Sheffield Airport, formerly RAF Finningley. Bawtry Hall was home to RAF No.1 Group Bomber Command during and after the Second World War, and became the Headquarters of RAF Strike Command (see RAF Bawtry). From 1989 to 2013 Bawtry Hall operated as a Christian conference centre and a base for several Christian organisations.

Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,Trafford,Cheshire,town,centre,shopping,retail,Vintage Honey,Interiors,Stall,Vintage Honey Interiors,antiques,antique,junk,atmospheric,nice atmosphere,Manchester,shop,UK,vegetables,happy shoppers,shoppers,Greater Manchester,North West England,similar to Borough Market London,history,historic,WA14 1SA,WA14,Greenwood Street,successful,busy,interesting,stalls,retailers,interiors,VH_interiors,stall,Nick Johnson
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P307F0 - Altrincham Market House: Things To Do In Manchester - A Community Revitalised Read more at https://manchesterbites.com/things-to-do-in-manchester-altrincham-market-house/
The revival of the Altrincham Market is nothing short of remarkable. From 1290 (yes, 1290!) the market had been at the centre of community life in Altrincham. Throughout the centuries, the market would have been where townsfolk gathered to buy goods, make a living, and spend time in the company of their neighbours.
And yet, the second half of the 20th century brought a period of stagnation. With the fortunes of the town on the downturn and the population size decreasing year over year, the historic market was being run by the council with little love or care. In fact, around a decade ago, Altrincham was voted as having the worse high street in Britain.
So, what has changed?
Well, Nick Johnson came onto the scene. Nick was a property developer and saw something in Altrincham that others failed to spot. In 2013, he won the contract to run the market and quickly set about changing the face of it and in turn Altrincham.
Nick gave the Victorian building a makeover. Cleaning it from top to bottom and restoring some features that had been neglected. He then got to work contacting some of the area's best, local food vendors.
Nick did the same in Manchester city centre with the Mackie Mayor food hall, the big sister of Altrincham Market House. We previously wrote about Mackie Mayor here.
Food And Drink At Altrincham Market House
Since it reopened in 2014, locals and visitors have filled the food hall week after week, and it should come as no surprise the food on offer is second to none!
Market House is home to 10 indie food stalls, including Honest Crust, Wolfhouse Kitchen, Tender Cow, Jack in the Box, Reserve Wines, Great North Pie Co., Sam Joseph, and Market House Coffee.
Jack in the Box is an award-winning producer of real ale and cider that operate across the Mackie Mayor and Altrincham

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,High Street,high,street,retail,store,shop,clearance,sale,Final,Clearance Sale,in,Window,bargain,Cheshire,England,retailing,problems,difficulty,difficulties,stores,struggling,buy,Clear,advert,soft furnishings,low demand,recession,footfall,low,poor,results,final week,trading,difficult trading,internet competition,competition,glass,reflection,red
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MGMJW0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Maplin,electronics,maplins,store,shop,closing,Cheshire,UK,receiver,winding up,savings,bargains,high,street,High St,doomed,Maplin.co.uk,Another,closed,in danger,Empty,empty store,Retail,problems,problem,lost,logo,Maplin Sign,signage,Electronics,gadgets,electrical,ICT,Computer,accessories,accessory,final,finished,shabby
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MGMJW5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Maplin,electronics,maplins,store,shop,closing,Cheshire,UK,receiver,winding up,savings,bargains,high,street,High St,doomed,Maplin.co.uk,Another,closed,in danger,Empty,empty store,Retail,problems,problem,lost,logo,Maplin Sign,signage,Electronics,gadgets,electrical,ICT,Computer,accessories,accessory,final,finished,shabby
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MGMJWB -

Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,market town,centre,England,UK,GL7 2NX,GL7,Gloucestershire,Cathedral,Church,street,streets,shop,retail,shops,quaint market town,quaint,tourist,tourism,large Cotswold towns,Roman Corinium,Romans,Roman town,Fosse Way,Church of John The Baptist,John The Baptist,abbey church,thriving,thriving market town,Early morning,dawn,dawn in Cirencester,Morning in Cirencester,local shops,local retail,Cotswold District Council,District Council,CDC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MM99XC - Cirencester is a market town in east Gloucestershire, England, 80 miles (130 km) west northwest of London. Cirencester lies on the River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, and is the largest town in the Cotswold District.
It is the home of the Royal Agricultural University, the oldest agricultural college in the English-speaking world, founded in 1840. The town's Corinium Museum is well known for its extensive Roman collection. The Roman name for the town was Corinium, which is thought to have been associated with the ancient British tribe of the Dobunni, having the same root word as the River Churn. The earliest known reference to the town was by Ptolemy in AD 150.
Cirencester is twinned with Itzehoe, Germany

Description
Keywords: retail,retailing,street,history,historic,architecture,department,national chain,G,lights,decorations,sale,bargain,bargains,dusk,warm,inviting,city,centre,45 Buchanan St,G1 3HR,Christmas Lights,festival of retailing,city centre,Scotlands History,Scotlands History,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Scotland,British,Scottish,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H9PM1T - House of Fraser is a British department store group with over 60 stores across the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was established in Glasgow, Scotland in 1849 as Arthur and Fraser. By 1891, it was known as Fraser & Sons.
The company grew steadily during the early 20th century, but after the Second World War, a large number of acquisitions would transform the company into a national chain. Between 1936 and 1985 over seventy companies, not including their subsidiaries, were acquired.
In 1948, the company was first listed on the London Stock Exchange, and eventually was included in the FTSE Index before the company was acquired by a consortium of investors including Baugur and Don McCarthy in 2006. On 2 September 2014, Don McCarthy, retiring Executive Chairman of House of Fraser, announced the completion of the sale of 100% of the preferred ordinary shares and B ordinary shares and approximately 89% of the A ordinary shares and preference shares of Highland Group Holdings Ltd, to Nanjing Xinjiekou Department Store Co, a leading chain of Chinese department stores, for an enterprise value of approximately £480 million

Description
Keywords: retail,retailing,street,history,historic,architecture,department,national chain,G,lights,decorations,sale,bargain,bargains,dusk,warm,inviting,city,centre,45 Buchanan St,G1 3HR,Christmas Lights,festival of retailing,city centre,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Scotland,British,Scottish,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H9PM36 - House of Fraser is a British department store group with over 60 stores across the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was established in Glasgow, Scotland in 1849 as Arthur and Fraser. By 1891, it was known as Fraser & Sons.
The company grew steadily during the early 20th century, but after the Second World War, a large number of acquisitions would transform the company into a national chain. Between 1936 and 1985 over seventy companies, not including their subsidiaries, were acquired.
In 1948, the company was first listed on the London Stock Exchange, and eventually was included in the FTSE Index before the company was acquired by a consortium of investors including Baugur and Don McCarthy in 2006. On 2 September 2014, Don McCarthy, retiring Executive Chairman of House of Fraser, announced the completion of the sale of 100% of the preferred ordinary shares and B ordinary shares and approximately 89% of the A ordinary shares and preference shares of Highland Group Holdings Ltd, to Nanjing Xinjiekou Department Store Co, a leading chain of Chinese department stores, for an enterprise value of approximately £480 million

Description
Keywords: Argyl,G2,shop,shops,shopping,retail,30,Argyll Arcade Entrance,city,centre,city centre,classic,history,historic,victorian,Victorian arcade,cities,jeweller,jewellers,shops,Westergait,Argyle Street,st,street,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Scottish,British,Scotland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,tourist,travel,tourism,place,to places,visit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H9PM38 -

Description
Keywords: retail,retailing,street,history,historic,architecture,department,national chain,G,lights,decorations,sale,bargain,bargains,dusk,warm,inviting,city,centre,45 Buchanan St,G1 3HR,Christmas Lights,festival of retailing,city centre,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Scotland,British,Scottish,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H9PM39 - House of Fraser is a British department store group with over 60 stores across the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was established in Glasgow, Scotland in 1849 as Arthur and Fraser. By 1891, it was known as Fraser & Sons.
The company grew steadily during the early 20th century, but after the Second World War, a large number of acquisitions would transform the company into a national chain. Between 1936 and 1985 over seventy companies, not including their subsidiaries, were acquired.
In 1948, the company was first listed on the London Stock Exchange, and eventually was included in the FTSE Index before the company was acquired by a consortium of investors including Baugur and Don McCarthy in 2006. On 2 September 2014, Don McCarthy, retiring Executive Chairman of House of Fraser, announced the completion of the sale of 100% of the preferred ordinary shares and B ordinary shares and approximately 89% of the A ordinary shares and preference shares of Highland Group Holdings Ltd, to Nanjing Xinjiekou Department Store Co, a leading chain of Chinese department stores, for an enterprise value of approximately £480 million

Description
Keywords: Belfast,Northern Ireland,England,UK,pano,retail,shopping,city,centre,Belfast,Belfast City Centre,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,with,problem with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,space,stores,architecture,area,wide,Dunn
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HGM7GM -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,NQ,M4,Kula,edge st,North West England,M4 1HW,sexy,sensual,pink,shop,front,trendy,terrace,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJ795R -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,NQ,M4,Kula,edge st,North West England,M4 1HW,sexy,sensual,pink,shop,front,trendy,terrace,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJ795W -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Aflecks Palace,NQ,North West England,retail,tourist,James Elaine Walsh,mecca,alternative culture,Madchester,cafe,alternative clothing,record shop,retro game shop,art,Mosaic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBPDH - Afflecks (formerly Affleck's Palace) is an indoor market in Manchester, England, in the city's Northern Quarter on the junction of Church Street/Tib Street and Dale Street with Oldham Street. Dozens of independent stalls, small shops and boutiques operate in the one building. The building was once occupied by a department store called Affleck and Brown as a store and office space, hence the name.
Affleck's Palace first opened in 1981 by James and Elaine Walsh with an ethos of offering a safe environment for entrepreneurs to start out with affordable rent and no long term contracts. Unit holders operated under a licence agreement which allowed them to pay for space on a week by week basis. The atmosphere and colourful maze-like layout led to Affleck's becoming a mecca for alternative culture. The establishment was able to bounce back from two building fires and overcame many obstacles.
During the 1990s 'Madchester Summer of Love' period, when local bands like the Stone Roses, Happy Mondays and Inspiral Carpets were at the height of their popularity
Affleck's Palace was a fashionable spot to get oversized flared jeans and tie dyed T-shirts and 'Eastern Bloc' was a popular record shop as it dealt in all the latest underground dance tunes of the time.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Aflecks Palace,NQ,North West England,retail,tourist,James Elaine Walsh,mecca,alternative culture,Madchester,cafe,alternative clothing,record shop,retro game shop,art,Mosaic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBPDY - Afflecks (formerly Affleck's Palace) is an indoor market in Manchester, England, in the city's Northern Quarter on the junction of Church Street/Tib Street and Dale Street with Oldham Street. Dozens of independent stalls, small shops and boutiques operate in the one building. The building was once occupied by a department store called Affleck and Brown as a store and office space, hence the name.
Affleck's Palace first opened in 1981 by James and Elaine Walsh with an ethos of offering a safe environment for entrepreneurs to start out with affordable rent and no long term contracts. Unit holders operated under a licence agreement which allowed them to pay for space on a week by week basis. The atmosphere and colourful maze-like layout led to Affleck's becoming a mecca for alternative culture. The establishment was able to bounce back from two building fires and overcame many obstacles.
During the 1990s 'Madchester Summer of Love' period, when local bands like the Stone Roses, Happy Mondays and Inspiral Carpets were at the height of their popularity
Affleck's Palace was a fashionable spot to get oversized flared jeans and tie dyed T-shirts and 'Eastern Bloc' was a popular record shop as it dealt in all the latest underground dance tunes of the time.

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5TA - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5TC - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5TG - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5TK - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5TP - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5TX - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5W4 - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5XB - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5XM - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR63J - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

Description
Keywords: uk,Britain,British,pound,pounds,currency,Europe,banknotes,close,up,close-up,notes,still-life,stilllife,system,capital,capitalist,system,capitalism,closeup,cut-outs,cut,out,finances,financial,crisis,nobody,notes rbs bos clydesdale banks,Tartan Economy,welfare reform,Gotonysmith,retail-bank,retail,banknote,Scots,economy,economic,crisis,tax,HB,benefit,universal,welfare reform wallpaper landscape horizontal city,business,stack,pile,cash,wealth,wealthy,prosperity,mean,institutions invest,stock,speculate cash wonga prosperous,prosper,prosperity,wealth,wealthy,rich,poor,success,successful pile tartan,economy,crash,recession,British,Union,unionist,45,55,banknotes,Charter,Act,1844,coinage,Commissioners,for,Revenue,and,Customs,of,Issue,Universal benefit,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR644 - Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the British Islands (encompassing the United Kingdom and the British Crown dependencies), denominated in pounds sterling (symbol: £
ISO 4217 currency code GBP). One pound is equivalent to 100 pence.
The pound is the official currency of the United Kingdom and the Crown dependencies of Britain. Three British Overseas Territories also have currencies called pounds which are at par with the pound sterling.
The Bank of England does act as a central bank in that it has a monopoly on issuing banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issues of banks in Scotland.
The issuing of retail-bank banknotes in Scotland is subject to the Bank Charter Act 1844, Banknotes (Scotland) Act 1845, the Currency and Bank Notes Act 1928, and the Coinage Act 1971. Pursuant to some of these statutes, the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs publishes an account of the Amount of Notes authorised by Law to be issued by the several Banks of Issue in Scotland, and the Average Amount of Notes in Circulation, and of Bank of England Notes and Coin held in the London Gazette. See for example Gazette Issue 58254 published 21 February 2007 at page 2544

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Keywords: City,traditional,food,drink,alcohol,tourist,tourism,single,retail,retailing,street,sign,Royal,mile,high St,Scots,abuse,Gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,export,spirit,spirits,malt,malts,blend,blends,distilled,bargain,bargains,store,bottles,Spey,Speyside,water of life
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4M2K -

Description
Keywords: shop,front,urbanoutfitters,dusk,shopping,centre,retail,GB,UK,United,Kingdom,Great,Britain,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,illuminated,M1,42-43,Market Street,Manchester,England,M1 1WR,shops,store,stores,retailer,retailing,busy,crowd,crowds,shoppers,branch,chain,outlet,URBN
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED9ERG - Urban Outfitters, Inc. (URBN) is a multinational lifestyle retail corporation headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Operating in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, select western european countries, Poland the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Qatar, the Urban Outfitters brand targets young adults with a merchandise mix of women's and men's fashion apparel, footwear, beauty and wellness products, accessories, activewear and gear, and housewares, as well as music, primarily vinyl records and cassettes.
The company was founded as the retail store Free People by Richard Hayne, Judy Wicks and Scott Belair in 1970 as a project for an entrepreneurship class at University of Pennsylvania. It was renamed to Urban Outfitters and incorporated in 1976.
Urban Outfitters, Inc. (URBN) carries multiple stores within the URBN portfolio of brands, which also includes Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain, BHLDN and the Vetri Family restaurant group. Much of the merchandise is designed and produced by the company's wholesale division on these multiple private labels

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Keywords: GB,United Kingdom,Great Britain,New Street,shopping,shops,retail,festive,yuletide,nighttime,evening,dusk,blue,picadilly,piccadilly,arcade,West Midlands,England,UK,at,Night,decorated,Divali,annual,suspended,overhead,hanging,shopper,shopping,empty,lonely,Gotonysmith,frankfurt,Christmas in Birmingham,shoppers,night,light,Lights,centre,city
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED8P08 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,British,Scottish,sweet shop counter,retail heritage,British sweets,quarter,bag,of,sweets,display,retail,history,old,heritage,W & T Avery,mechanical weighing scales,cast metal scales,analogue scale dial,glass sweet jars,penny sweets,boiled sweets,traditional confectionery,independent retailer,nostalgic retail,heritage shopping,shop interior detail,food retail history,British high street,retro kitchen scales,merchandising display,documentary photography,editorial image,nostalgia
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64KH2 - This image shows a set of classic Avery mechanical weighing scales positioned on the counter of a traditional sweet shop, with rows of glass jars filled with assorted confectionery visible in the background. The polished metal scales, featuring an analogue dial and the Avery maker's badge, reflect a style of retail equipment that was once standard in British shops.
Avery scales were widely used throughout the twentieth century in grocery stores, sweet shops, and market stalls, valued for their accuracy, durability, and solid engineering. In sweet shops, such scales were essential for weighing loose confectionery sold by measure, reinforcing a hands-on, personalised retail experience.
The surrounding jars of sweets evoke the visual language of traditional confectionery retail, where colour, variety, and abundance played a key role in attracting customers. This form of display is strongly associated with childhood nostalgia and independent high-street shops, contrasting with modern pre-packaged retail formats.
Photographed at close range, the image emphasises texture, materials, and craftsmanship, highlighting the intersection of food retail, design, and everyday social history. It is well suited for editorial use covering British retail heritage, nostalgia, independent shops, traditional confectionery, and the evolution of weighing and measurement in commerce.

Description
Keywords: Knitted,things,for,sale,animals,for,teddies,fabric,raising,money,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,knitted toy,knitted toys,homemade,craft,crafts,handicraft,handicrafts,large,medium,small,items,children,jumble,retail,popup,pop-up,shop,stall,store,charity,funds
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DHGYTF -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Scotish,Scottish,Scotch,British,Scotland,Alba,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Scottish Nationalism,classic,shop,retailer,retail,materials,paints,EH1,EH1 2QQ,independent
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXJ4C -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,HotpixUK,indoor market,Southwark,London SE1 1TL,stalls,half price,pies,pie,stall,retail,food,trader,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE78T - The present market, located on Southwark Street and Borough High Street just south of Southwark Cathedral on the southern end of London Bridge, is a successor to one that originally adjoined the end of London Bridge. It was first mentioned in 1276, although the market itself claims to have existed since 1014 and probably much earlier and was subsequently moved south of St Margaret's church on the High Street. The City of London received a royal charter from Edward VI in 1550 to control all markets in Southwark (see Guildable Manor), which was confirmed by Charles II in 1671. However, the market caused such traffic congestion that, in 1754, it was abolished by an Act of Parliament.
The Act allowed for the local parishioners to set up another market on a new site, and in 1756, it began again on a 4.5-acre (18,000 m2) site in Rochester Yard. During the 19th century, it became one of London's most important food markets due to its strategic position near the riverside wharves of the Pool of London.
The retail market operates Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., Fridays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., and Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The wholesale market operates on all weekday mornings from 2 a.m. to 8 a.m.
Three attackers from the 2017 London Bridge attack ran to the area, where they stabbed and killed people with knives before they were shot dead by armed police. The market was then closed for 11 days following the attack

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,HotpixUK,indoor market,Southwark,London SE1 1TL,stalls,half price,pies,pie,stall,retail,food
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE793 - The present market, located on Southwark Street and Borough High Street just south of Southwark Cathedral on the southern end of London Bridge, is a successor to one that originally adjoined the end of London Bridge. It was first mentioned in 1276, although the market itself claims to have existed since 1014 and probably much earlier and was subsequently moved south of St Margaret's church on the High Street. The City of London received a royal charter from Edward VI in 1550 to control all markets in Southwark (see Guildable Manor), which was confirmed by Charles II in 1671. However, the market caused such traffic congestion that, in 1754, it was abolished by an Act of Parliament.
The Act allowed for the local parishioners to set up another market on a new site, and in 1756, it began again on a 4.5-acre (18,000 m2) site in Rochester Yard. During the 19th century, it became one of London's most important food markets due to its strategic position near the riverside wharves of the Pool of London.
The retail market operates Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., Fridays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., and Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The wholesale market operates on all weekday mornings from 2 a.m. to 8 a.m.
Three attackers from the 2017 London Bridge attack ran to the area, where they stabbed and killed people with knives before they were shot dead by armed police. The market was then closed for 11 days following the attack

Description
Keywords: English,England,British,garden,in,centre,center,fad,for,growing,home,grown,homegrown,produce,in,a,recession,back,to,nature,natural,veggies,veg,fruit,vegetables,seeds,pack,envelope,envelopes,Runner,Bean,Beans,Thompson,Morgan,&,and,packs,in,a,rack,racking,retail,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCYNK7 - More people turning to growing food at home or on allotment vegetable patches during recession for better food.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,bicycle,bikes,the,baker,shop,bakers,village,old,fashioned,history,pastimes,retail,deliver,Laycock
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDD757 -

Description
Keywords: butchers,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,Helens,sausage,sausages,shop,retail,retailer,gone,to,the,wall,out,of,business,lane,cornershop,another,victim,of,the,recession,Orford,Rd,Road,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,independent,Helen,for sale,rent,for
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DB0H46 - Another local butchers for sale, Warrington Cheshire, England UK

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Keywords: building,architecture,office,skyscraper,Miller Street,miller,st,street,Grade II listed building,grade,two,Co-operative Banking Group,Cooperative,Banking,retail,Group,store,photovoltaic,panel,panels,Solarcentury,Solar,century,Building-integrated photovoltaics,M4 4AH,M44AH,Miller St,Miller,Street,Gotonysmith,Gordon Tait,of,Burnett,Tait & Partners,Tait,Conference Hall,Corporation Street,integrated,photovoltaic,photovoltaics,tall,tallest,60s,70s,concrete,town planning,disaster,Miller Street,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9B1K - The CIS Tower is an office skyscraper on Miller Street in Manchester, England. It was completed in 1962 and rises to 387 feet (118 m) in height.
The Grade II listed building, which houses the Co-operative Banking Group, is Manchester's second-tallest building and the tallest office building in the United Kingdom outside London. The tower remained as built for over 40 years until maintenance issues on the service tower required an extensive renovation which included covering its facade in photovoltaic panels.

Description
Keywords: building,architecture,office,skyscraper,Miller Street,miller,st,street,Grade II listed building,grade,two,Cooperative,Banking,retail,Group,store,photovoltaic,panel,panels,Solar,century,M4 4AH,M44AH,Miller St,Miller,Street,Gotonysmith,Gordon Tait,of,Burnett,Tait & Partners,Tait,Conference Hall,Corporation Street,integrated,photovoltaic,tall,tallest,60s,70s,concrete,town planning,disaster,Miller Street,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9B23 - The CIS Tower is an office skyscraper on Miller Street in Manchester, England. It was completed in 1962 and rises to 387 feet (118 m) in height.
The Grade II listed building, which houses the Co-operative Banking Group, is Manchester's second-tallest building and the tallest office building in the United Kingdom outside London. The tower remained as built for over 40 years until maintenance issues on the service tower required an extensive renovation which included covering its facade in photovoltaic panels.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,United,Kingdom,English,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,HotpixUK,store,night,dusk,at night,Cuban,retail,tobacco retailer,hand-rolled,Cuban cigar,red,green,puro,filler,binder,wrapper
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCYMCM - A cigar is a rolled bundle of dried and fermented tobacco leaves made to be smoked. They are produced in a wide variety of sizes and shapes. Since the 20th century, almost all cigars are made up of three distinct components: the filler, the binder leaf which holds the filler together, and a wrapper leaf, which is often the best leaf used. Often the cigar will have a band printed with the cigar manufacturer's logo. Modern cigars often come with 2 bands, especially Cuban Cigar bands, showing Limited Edition (Edición Limitada) bands displaying the year of production.
Cigar tobacco is grown in significant quantities primarily in Central America and the islands of the Caribbean, including Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Panama, and Puerto Rico
it is also produced in the Eastern United States, the Mediterranean countries of Italy and Spain (in the Canary Islands), and in Indonesia and the Philippines of Southeast Asia.
The origins of cigar smoking are unknown. A Mayan ceramic pot from Guatemala dating back to the 10th century depicts people smoking tobacco leaves tied with a string.
Regular cigar smoking is known to carry serious health risks including increased risk of developing various types of cancer and cardiovascular illnesses.

Description
Keywords: £3.50,Tesco,Clubcard,voucher,held,in,a,hand,by,a,gotonysmith,lucky,free,bargain,blue,discount,cheap,cheaper,shopping,information,about,shoppers,consumers,online,code,redeem,on-line,scheme,Every Little Helps,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,reward,rewards,supermarket,retail,retailers,food,retailing,loyal
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFE7HJ - £3.50 Tesco Clubcard Every Little Helps voucher held in a hand by a shopper

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA16,UK,WA16 6HG,4,Cheshire,town,centre,England,mannequin,clothes,fashion,expensive,store,retail,small,independent,retailer,window,with,sale,bricks and morter,dresses,traditional,off,discount,reduction,reductions,challenging,environment,Nicola Young,Kerry Finn,designer,designs,ladies,clothing,boutique
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R9X4NM -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA16,4,Cheshire,England,UK,WA16 6HG,town,centre,mannequin,clothes,fashion,expensive,store,retail,small,independent,retailer,window,with,sale,bricks and morter,dresses,traditional,off,discount,reduction,reductions,challenging,environment,Nicola Young,Kerry Finn,designer,designs,ladies,clothing,boutique
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R9X4NX -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Saint Ives,TR26,30A,England,UK,TR26 1HE,village,local,shop,store,retail,small,retailers,shops,the,fruit,gluten free,choses,ready meals,hampers,etc,listed,list,described,for,sale,selling,on,blackboard,chalk,chalked,options,shopper,man,selects
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RDAW1A -

Description
Keywords: ForeSt,Fore,Street,St,Cornish,Coast,Lighting,Lights,Light,NightLights,Night,Lights,Shops,Town,Center,Centre,TownCentre,Empty,Kernow,Gotonysmith,A walk down a Cornish Town Street,Cornwall Council old cobbled road,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,night,evening,empty,silent,peaceful,Cornwall,ice cream,shop,retail,high street,High St,lights,decorations,cobble,cobbles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF0MX5 - A photograph of a dusk walk down the cobbled street of St Ives, a beautiful fishing town in the south of Cornwall ( Kernow ). The night shot has a clear blue sky and shows the charming shops in Fore St, that leads down to the harbour.




