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Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,city,centre,Victorian charity building,Manchester philanthropy,child welfare history,urban mission Manchester,historic,child poverty history,Victorian social reform,urban deprivation,philanthropy and charity,welfare before the state,religious mission movement,industrial city poverty,social inequality Britain,charity heritage,moral reform era,northern England social history,civic responsibility,Victorian reform movement,religious charity UK,social mission building,engraved stone signage,heritage architecture Manchester,former mission building,urban regeneration area,civic history,England social reform,street-level charity work,editorial image,Wood Street Manchester M3,Manchester city centre,Salford social history,nineteenth century charity,M3 3EF,M3
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3DCX6F5 - The historic building of the Manchester and Salford Street Children's Mission, located on Wood Street in Manchester city centre, photographed with its original engraved stone signage clearly visible. The mission was established in the nineteenth century to support and reform vulnerable and impoverished children living in the rapidly expanding industrial cities of Manchester and Salford.
During the Victorian period, large numbers of children were affected by poverty, overcrowding, poor housing and limited access to education, particularly in industrial centres shaped by textile manufacturing and urban labour. Organisations such as the Street Children's Mission emerged as part of a wider philanthropic and religious reform movement, aiming to provide food, shelter, moral guidance and basic education at a time when formal state welfare systems did not yet exist.
The building itself is constructed in red brick with decorative stone detailing, typical of late Victorian civic and charitable architecture, and prominently bears the inscriptions Manchester & Salford and Street Children's Mission, underlining its regional scope and social purpose. Such inscriptions were often designed to make charitable intent visible within the urban streetscape, signalling moral responsibility and civic engagement to the surrounding community.
Today, the building stands as a physical reminder of Manchester's social reform history and the city's long tradition of voluntary action addressing inequality and child welfare. Its survival within a redeveloped city centre highlights the contrast between modern urban regeneration and the legacy of nineteenth-century responses to poverty and social injustice.
Photographed in daylight with architectural details emphasised, the image offers strong editorial value for themes including Victorian social history, charity heritage, urban poverty, welfare before the modern state, and the evolution of social care in Britain.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,urban,city,centre,Ireland,poster,affordable,crisis,on,street,banner,housing,at the,Dail,17/06/2025,sign,signs,protests,public demonstration,housing crisis,D?il ??ireann,political protest,social housing,cost of living crisis,urban protest,Dublin housing crisis,June 2025,protest sign,political activism,public campaign,housing shortage,homelessness,social justice,city streets,civic protest,public policy,Ireland politics,grassroots movement,street signage,urban issues,public awareness campaigns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3BKDJH6 - A close-up view of a housing protest poster attached to a street pole in Dublin city centre, Ireland, photographed in June 2025. The poster advertises a planned demonstration at D?il ??ireann and describes the housing situation as an emergency, reflecting widespread public concern over housing supply, affordability, and homelessness in Ireland.
The sign features bold red and yellow typography designed for high visibility in an urban environment and references organised protest activity involving speeches, music, and public participation. Such posters are a common feature of Dublin's streetscape during periods of heightened political debate and social mobilisation.
Ireland has experienced sustained pressure on housing availability in recent years, particularly in major cities such as Dublin, leading to regular protests, policy discussions, and public campaigns focused on housing provision and reform. Temporary street posters like this document how political messaging is communicated at ground level in public spaces.
This image is suitable for editorial use illustrating housing protests, urban political activism, social policy debates, cost of living issues, public demonstrations in Ireland, and contemporary civic life in European capital cities.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,centre,England,UK,42,B4 7SS,B4,the,American,import,organization,organisation,and,group,sect,Black Hebrew Israelite movement,Twelve Tribes of Israel,homophobic,transphobic,sexist,beliefs,a,hate,extreme,extremist,extremists,394 Lodge Rd,B18 5PW,Israelite,School,of,Universal,Practical,Knowledge,men,stage,uniforms,army
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2T20EA8 - Israelite School of Universal Practical Knowledge (ISUPK) is an American non-profit organization and black supremacist, extremist religious sect based in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania. The group is part of the Black Hebrew Israelite movement, which regards American blacks as descendants of the Twelve Tribes of Israel. The Southern Poverty Law Center has designated the ISUPK a hate group, citing its extremist ideology and black supremacist rhetoric.
The group is a part of the One West Camp movement, an offshoot of the Israelite Church of God in Jesus Christ, and uses a variation on the former name of that group. Alongside numerous other sects and organizations within the Black Hebrew Israelite movement, ISUPK expounds extremist, black supremacist, religious anti-Semitic, and anti-White racist beliefs, as well as homophobic, transphobic, and sexist beliefs

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,centre,England,UK,42,B4 7SS,B4,the,American,import,organization,organisation,and,group,sect,Black Hebrew Israelite movement,Twelve Tribes of Israel,homophobic,transphobic,sexist,beliefs,a,hate,extreme,extremist,extremists,394 Lodge Rd,B18 5PW,Israelite,School,of,Universal,Practical,Knowledge,men,stage,uniform,camouflage
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2T20EG2 - Israelite School of Universal Practical Knowledge (ISUPK) is an American non-profit organization and black supremacist, extremist religious sect based in Upper Darby, Pennsylvania. The group is part of the Black Hebrew Israelite movement, which regards American blacks as descendants of the Twelve Tribes of Israel. The Southern Poverty Law Center has designated the ISUPK a hate group, citing its extremist ideology and black supremacist rhetoric.
The group is a part of the One West Camp movement, an offshoot of the Israelite Church of God in Jesus Christ, and uses a variation on the former name of that group. Alongside numerous other sects and organizations within the Black Hebrew Israelite movement, ISUPK expounds extremist, black supremacist, religious anti-Semitic, and anti-White racist beliefs, as well as homophobic, transphobic, and sexist beliefs

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,allotment,provision,garden,gardens,grow,growing,grows,agriculture,WA4,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 5AD,signs,sign,eco,friendly,allotments,public,in,gardeners,no,dig,English,British,Masanobu Fukuoka,permaculture,movement,FC King,plant,plants,Middlecliffe,A Guest,Hillcliffe,macro-biotic,organisms
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RX185M - No-dig gardening is a non-cultivation method used by some organic gardeners. The origins of no-dig gardening are unclear, and may be based on pre-industrial or nineteenth-century farming techniques. Masanobu Fukuoka started his pioneering research work in this domain in 1938, and began publishing in the 1970s his Fukuokan philosophy of do-nothing farming or natural farming, which is now acknowledged by some as the tap root of the permaculture movement. Two pioneers of the method in the twentieth century included F. C. King, Head Gardener at Levens Hall, South Westmorland, in the Lake District of England, who wrote the book Is Digging Necessary? in 1946, and a gardener from Middlecliffe in the UK, A. Guest, who in 1948 published the book Gardening Without Digging. The work of these gardeners was supported by the Good Gardeners Association in the UK. No-dig gardening was also promoted by Australian Esther Deans in the 1970s, and American gardener Ruth Stout advocated a permanent garden mulching technique in Gardening Without Work and no-dig methods in the 1950s and 1960s.
This technique recognizes that micro- and macro-biotic organisms constitute a food web community in the soil, necessary for the healthy cycling of nutrients and prevention of problematic organisms and diseases. The plants transfer a portion of the carbon energy they produce to the soil, and microbes that benefit from this energy in turn convert available organic substances in the soil to the mineral components the plants need to thrive

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Northern Ireland,United Kingdom,Located adjacent to Coleraine railway station and the Bus &,Coleraine signal box,railway signal box,Northern Ireland railways,Translink railway,railway signalling,historic signal box,mechanical signal box,semaphore signals,level crossing barrier,railway crossing,Ulster rail network,County Londonderry railway,rail infrastructure,transport heritage,British railway architecture,brick signal box,control tower,railway operations,rail safety,junction control,regional rail hub,Northern Ireland transport,cloudy sky,daytime,town railway,urban rail environment,Coleraine railway signal box,beside Coleraine station,in County Londonderry,controlling rail movements and level crossings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RAP36X - This image shows the Coleraine signal box, a traditional brick-built railway control structure located on Railway Road, Coleraine, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. Positioned next to the station and adjacent to the bus and rail interchange, the signal box plays a key role in managing train movements, signalling, and level crossings on this important section of the Northern Ireland rail network.
The structure features classic railway architecture, with an elevated glazed operating room providing clear sightlines over the tracks, along with visible barrier mechanisms and signalling equipment. A British railway crossing arm and associated safety infrastructure are prominent, illustrating the continued operational importance of the site.
Coleraine is a strategic rail junction, linking services between Belfast, Derry~Londonderry, and the north coast, and the signal box represents both the heritage and ongoing functionality of the region's rail system. The image is suitable for editorial use relating to rail transport, signalling systems, infrastructure management, public transport history, and Northern Ireland rail operations.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,Lancashire,Toad Lane,Lancs,pioneers,pioneer,cooperative,movement,on,a,board,chalk,chalkboard,7,open,membership,force,for,good,dividend,dividends,limited,interest,capital,neutrality,cash,education
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RC95TW - The Rochdale Principles are a set of ideals for the operation of cooperatives. They were first set out in 1844 by the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers in Rochdale, England and have formed the basis for the principles on which co-operatives around the world continue to operate. The implications of the Rochdale Principles are a focus of study in co-operative economics. The original Rochdale Principles were officially adopted by the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) in 1937 as the Rochdale Principles of Co-operation. Updated versions of the principles were adopted by the ICA in 1966 as the Co-operative Principles and in 1995 as part of the Statement on the Co-operative Identity
-Open membership.
-Democratic control (one person, one vote).
-Distribution of surplus in proportion to trade.
-Payment of limited interest on capital.
-Political and religious neutrality.
-Cash trading (no credit extended).
-Promotion of education.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,Lancashire,Toad Lane,Lancs,pioneers,pioneer,cooperative,movement,on,a,board,chalk,chalkboard,7,open,membership,force,for,good,dividend,dividends,limited,interest,capital,neutrality,cash,education
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCA2HX - The Rochdale Principles are a set of ideals for the operation of cooperatives. They were first set out in 1844 by the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers in Rochdale, England and have formed the basis for the principles on which co-operatives around the world continue to operate. The implications of the Rochdale Principles are a focus of study in co-operative economics. The original Rochdale Principles were officially adopted by the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) in 1937 as the Rochdale Principles of Co-operation. Updated versions of the principles were adopted by the ICA in 1966 as the Co-operative Principles and in 1995 as part of the Statement on the Co-operative Identity
-Open membership.
-Democratic control (one person, one vote).
-Distribution of surplus in proportion to trade.
-Payment of limited interest on capital.
-Political and religious neutrality.
-Cash trading (no credit extended).
-Promotion of education.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,CWS Rochdale,Manchester,Co-Op,T Shirt,top,clothes,clothing,staff,apparel,people,who,care,about,customers,customer,service,1960s,1970s,logo,brand,brands,cooperative,movement,group
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCA2J5 -

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,Cooperative Wholesale Society,CWS,advert,promotion,poster,vintage advertising,British advertising,Manchester slogan,mid 20th century poster,graphic illustration,black and white illustration,retro,design,British,English,retail,history,Co-op advertising,Cooperative movement,CWS speciality product,Manchester humour,rain and weather imagery,umbrellas,penguins illustration,marketing slogan,consumer culture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PC - This image shows a vintage advertising poster produced by the Cooperative Wholesale Society to promote Penguin umbrellas, a specialist product sold through cooperative retail outlets across Britain. The poster features a humorous illustrated scene of people sheltering beneath umbrellas, accompanied by the slogan It never rains in Manchester ? but you'll see penguins, playing on the city's reputation for wet weather and dry northern wit.
The Cooperative Wholesale Society, commonly known as CWS, was the manufacturing and wholesale arm of the British cooperative movement, supplying goods to local Co-op stores nationwide. Advertising material such as this poster combined practical product promotion with humour and strong graphic identity, helping distinguish cooperative goods from private retailers during the mid twentieth century.
The illustration style, limited colour palette, and bold typography are characteristic of postwar British commercial art, reflecting a period when posters were a primary means of mass communication. The use of penguins as a visual motif reinforced brand recognition for Penguin umbrellas while appealing to family audiences and everyday consumers.
Closely associated with Manchester and the wider Lancashire cooperative tradition, this poster also reflects the cultural values of the movement, including accessibility, shared ownership, and trust in everyday essentials. The image is well suited for editorial use covering British social history, cooperative retailing, vintage advertising, graphic design, and the cultural identity of northern England.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,shop,original,coop,co-op,cooperative,co,operative,Lancashire,Lancs,1st,first,George Galloway,the co-op,sign,signs,premises,origin,pioneering,co-operative movement,retail,wholesale,heritage,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PJ -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,city,centre,street art,graffiti art,Brick Lane area,urban art,large scale mural,face mural,contemporary mural,London graffiti,Shepard Fairey artwork,Obey Giant campaign,counterculture,protest art,political messaging,urban culture,public art,brick wall mural,layered graffiti,tags and posters,YMC building,fashion district,London creative quarter,Tower Hamlets,street photography,documentary photography,editorial image,UK city life,art,Shepard Faireys,Obey movement.,eyes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R3YBA2 - This image shows a large-scale Obey street art mural by Shepard Fairey on Hanbury Street in the Spitalfields area of East London. The mural features Fairey's distinctive visual style, with a bold, stylised face rendered in high-contrast colours and graphic symmetry, immediately recognisable from his long-running Obey Giant campaign.
The artwork occupies a prominent brick wall in one of London's most active street art districts, close to Brick Lane and surrounded by layers of graffiti tags, posters, and paste-ups. This constant turnover of visual material reflects the dynamic, contested nature of public space in urban street art culture, where murals are frequently added to, defaced, or recontextualised over time.
Shepard Fairey's work is closely associated with political commentary, counterculture, and anti-authoritarian themes, using visual language influenced by propaganda, punk graphics, and activist design. Its presence in Spitalfields aligns with the area's history of radical politics, migration, and creative subcultures.
The image was photographed in daylight, capturing not only the mural itself but also the surrounding street-level detail, including posters, refuse bags, and street furniture, which ground the artwork in everyday urban life. This photograph is well suited to editorial use covering street art, contemporary urban culture, political art, graffiti, London neighbourhoods, and the global influence of Shepard Fairey's Obey movement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Germany,fastnacht,Meenzer Fassenacht,city,carnival,Rhineland-Palatinate,Ludwigsstra??e,MZ,fun,celebration,tourist,tourism,centre,Feb 2023,Shrove Monday,lady,female,protest,protests,Iran,Iranian,the,using,a,satirical,political,Islamic Republic,Mahsa Amini,womans,rights,womans movement,Kasra hospital,morality police,hijab law,brutal,imprisonment,hijab,MCV
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NJ08TR - More at https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2022/sep/23/mahsa-amini-death-could-be-spark-broader-political-action-iran
Mahsa Amini's death could be the spark that ignites Iran around women's rights
Weronika Strzyy?ska
On the day that news of Mahsa Amini's death spread throughout Iran, a young woman with a shaved head joined protesters who had gathered outside Kasra hospital, where Amini had lain in a coma since her violent arrest by Iran's morality police days earlier.
In her hand she carried a plastic bag full of her long hair, shorn off in a gesture of solidarity with Amini and in defiance of the increasing crackdown on women by the regime.
A week later, and protests sparked by Amini's death are raging in the province of Kurdistan and Tehran as well as cities such as Rasht, Isfahan and Qom, one of Iran's most religiously conservative cities.
The rage across Iran at the brutal pointlessness of Amini's death has lit the fires of protest and the increasing desperation of the authorities to extinguish it are, some believe, a sign of the growing strength and momentum of Iran's women's rights movement.
Women's issues have long been a catalyst for broader political action in Iran, said Annabelle Sreberny, professor emeritus at the Iranian Studies Centre at Soas University of London. This could be it. It could be the moment when people motivated by all the problems facing Iran today, like rising inflation, ecological crisis and lack of democratic participation, coalesce around these women's issues to challenge the regime.
During the past week women have been at the forefront of many of the demonstrations, shaving their heads and burning their headscarves in defiance of the strict hijab law and its brutal enforcement that led to 22-year-old Amini's arrest and allegedly her death.
The women's movement in Iran started in the first month of the Islamic Republic and has been simmering for at least the last 20 years, said Sreberny.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,England,UK,Post Office,savings,account,save,with,savers,cash,1950,advert,in,a,public,phone,box,kiosk,red,savers campaign,Take them,to,the,bank,NS&I,promoting,GPO,General Post Office,GB,Great Britain,British,post offices,1950s,accounts,National Savings movement,National,Savings movement,National Savings and Investments
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K244C1 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,front,entrance,offices,Cottonopolis,headquarters,UK,coop,CWS,at,movement,corporate,Lancashire,in,England,HQ,warehouse,M4,office,brick,M4 4BE,storeys,higher,storey,windows,upper,floors,the coop,CWS building,CWS limited,icon,iconic,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11NXA - The Co-operative Group has developed over the years from the merger of co-operative wholesale societies and many independent retail societies. The Group's roots are traced back to the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, established in 1844. The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers was based on the Rochdale Principles ? which notably introduced the idea of distributing a share of profits according to purchases through a scheme which became known as the dividend or Divi.
Although the Co-operative Group incorporates the original Rochdale Society, the business's core for much of its history were its wholesale operations. This began in 1863 when the North of England Co-operative Wholesale Industrial and Provident Society Limited was launched in Manchester by 300 individual co-operatives in Yorkshire and Lancashire. By 1872, it was known as the 'Co-operative Wholesale Society' (CWS) and it was wholly owned by the co-operatives which traded with it. The CWS grew rapidly and supplied produce to co-operative stores across England, though many co-ops only sourced around a third of their produce through the CWS. It was this continued and fierce competition with other non-co-operative wholesalers which led to the CWS becoming highly innovative. By 1890 the CWS had established significant branches in Leeds, Blackburn, Bristol, Nottingham and Huddersfield alongside a number of factories which produced biscuits (Manchester), boots (Leicester), soap (Durham) and textiles (Batley). In an attempt to drive down the significant cost of transportation for produce the CWS even began its own shipping line which initially sailed from Goole docks to parts of continental Europe. One of the CWS' steamships, the Pioneer, was the first commercial vessel to use the Manchester Ship Canal.
A co-operative wholesale society, or CWS, is a form of co-operative federation (that is, a co-operative in which all the members are co-operatives)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,higher,upper,floors,storey,storeys,windows,M4,in,movement,UK,offices,entrance,headquarters,at,Lancashire,warehouse,M4 4BE,brick,HQ,corporate,CWS,office,England,coop,Cottonopolis,front,history,heritage,buildings,window,towering,icon,iconic,block,blocks
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11NXC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,logo,iron,movement,Lancashire,corporate,warehouse,M4,offices,Cottonopolis,headquarters,UK,wrought,CWS,coop,office,M4 4BE,brick,HQ,England,in,gates,CWS Logo,gate,at,the,the cws,Co-op,buildings,history,heritage,historic,city centre,city,Mancunian,Rochdale
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11P0J - The Co-operative Group has developed over the years from the merger of co-operative wholesale societies and many independent retail societies. The Group's roots are traced back to the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, established in 1844. The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers was based on the Rochdale Principles ? which notably introduced the idea of distributing a share of profits according to purchases through a scheme which became known as the dividend or Divi.
Although the Co-operative Group incorporates the original Rochdale Society, the business's core for much of its history were its wholesale operations. This began in 1863 when the North of England Co-operative Wholesale Industrial and Provident Society Limited was launched in Manchester by 300 individual co-operatives in Yorkshire and Lancashire. By 1872, it was known as the 'Co-operative Wholesale Society' (CWS) and it was wholly owned by the co-operatives which traded with it. The CWS grew rapidly and supplied produce to co-operative stores across England, though many co-ops only sourced around a third of their produce through the CWS. It was this continued and fierce competition with other non-co-operative wholesalers which led to the CWS becoming highly innovative. By 1890 the CWS had established significant branches in Leeds, Blackburn, Bristol, Nottingham and Huddersfield alongside a number of factories which produced biscuits (Manchester), boots (Leicester), soap (Durham) and textiles (Batley). In an attempt to drive down the significant cost of transportation for produce the CWS even began its own shipping line which initially sailed from Goole docks to parts of continental Europe. One of the CWS' steamships, the Pioneer, was the first commercial vessel to use the Manchester Ship Canal.
A co-operative wholesale society, or CWS, is a form of co-operative federation (that is, a co-operative in which all the members are co-operatives)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M4,M4 4BE,offices,office,warehouse,brick,Cottonopolis,corporate,HQ,headquarters,Lancashire,England,UK,coop,movement,in,at,wrought,iron,gates,gate,CWS,logo,CWS Logo,the,the cws,Co-op,buildings,history,heritage,historic,city centre,city,Mancunian,Rochdale
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11P0N - The Co-operative Group has developed over the years from the merger of co-operative wholesale societies and many independent retail societies. The Group's roots are traced back to the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, established in 1844. The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers was based on the Rochdale Principles ? which notably introduced the idea of distributing a share of profits according to purchases through a scheme which became known as the dividend or Divi.
Although the Co-operative Group incorporates the original Rochdale Society, the business's core for much of its history were its wholesale operations. This began in 1863 when the North of England Co-operative Wholesale Industrial and Provident Society Limited was launched in Manchester by 300 individual co-operatives in Yorkshire and Lancashire. By 1872, it was known as the 'Co-operative Wholesale Society' (CWS) and it was wholly owned by the co-operatives which traded with it. The CWS grew rapidly and supplied produce to co-operative stores across England, though many co-ops only sourced around a third of their produce through the CWS. It was this continued and fierce competition with other non-co-operative wholesalers which led to the CWS becoming highly innovative. By 1890 the CWS had established significant branches in Leeds, Blackburn, Bristol, Nottingham and Huddersfield alongside a number of factories which produced biscuits (Manchester), boots (Leicester), soap (Durham) and textiles (Batley). In an attempt to drive down the significant cost of transportation for produce the CWS even began its own shipping line which initially sailed from Goole docks to parts of continental Europe. One of the CWS' steamships, the Pioneer, was the first commercial vessel to use the Manchester Ship Canal.
A co-operative wholesale society, or CWS, is a form of co-operative federation (that is, a co-operative in which all the members are co-operatives)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M4,M4 4BE,offices,office,warehouse,brick,Cottonopolis,corporate,HQ,headquarters,Lancashire,England,UK,coop,movement,in,at,CWS,front,the,the cws,Co-op,buildings,history,heritage,historic,city centre,city,Mancunian,Rochdale,redeveloped,development,red brick
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11P0P -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,company,automatic,Switzerland,map,Geneva,Geneve,1970s,swiss,man,mans,11UOACP,movement,watches,time,wrist,straps,wristwatch,wristwatches,auto,automatics,winding,wind,up,manual,historic,heritage,antique,classic,iconic,design,Swiss,Europe,origin,before,Quartz crisis
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREBWN - CARAVELLE (by Bulova) automatic vintage watch, with very rare monthly calendar feature. Bulova 11UOACP movement, Swiss made in 1973 (code N3 engraved on the case back), 36 mm across excluding the crown, automatic (self-winding with the user's movement) and hand-wound (mechanical, no battery!),

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,spelt,out,map,in,Britain,British,United Kingdom,English,Wales,Scotland,Enough,on a,of the,UK,letters,is,movement,workers,equality,looking,union,unions,campaign,to,fight,the,cost of living,crisis,community,organisations,organisation,left,leftwing,wing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREC56 - 1. A Real Pay Rise.
2. Slash Energy Bills.
3. End Food Poverty.
4. Decent Homes for All.
5. Tax the Rich.
Enough is Enough is a campaign to fight the cost of living crisis.
We were founded by trade unions and community organisations determined to push back against the misery forced on millions by rising bills, low wages, food poverty, shoddy housing ? and a society run only for a wealthy elite.
We can't rely on the establishment to solve our problems. It's up to us in every workplace and every community.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,book,of,Mormon,the,night,dusk,at,night time,England,UK,W1D 6AS,W1D,POW,Latter Day,saints,Saint,movement,production,West End,Trey Parker,Robert Lopez,and,LDS,church,satire,billboard,Britain,lights,lit,up,tourism,venue,mormons,arts,architecture,illuminated
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M07AAK -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Greater Manchester,the,venue,community,hub,friends of,Methodist Mission,opened,1900,as,a,music hall,concert,concerts,events,Central Hall,Forward Movement,Bradshaw and Gass,Bradshaw,Gass,architects,architect,Bolton town,buildings,building,architecture,old,parts,signs,front,exteriors,stores,units,property,real estate
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0RC4B - Methodist Mission Church & Shops
1898-1900. By Bradshaw and Gass. Red brick and terracotta with stone dressings and slate roofs. EXTERIOR: 3 storeys, 2 and 4-window ranges each side of tower over main entrance to Victoria Hall, the flanking bays containing shops. New shop fronts throughout, and renewed canopy over Victoria Hall entrance, though the paired doors with bevelled glass panels are original.
Tower has paired first-floor windows with banded shafts
tripartite oriel window over, and pediment carried on volutes above space for clock (now a blind panel). Flanking pilasters of tower are enriched with low relief scroll-work etc. in the upper stage. Triglyph frieze below balustraded parapet with domed, columned pilasters. Octagonal turret-like upper stage with wrought-iron screens to openings, and volutes over angles, surmounted by domed roof.
2-window outer ranges each side have windows set in raised panels
stilted arched heads, with stone incised architraves to first floor, and wrought-iron balconettes to second. Modillion eaves cornice. right-hand range then has additional bay with paired windows to each floor, and then has wide pedimented gable adjoining entrance tower, with tripartite windows on upper floors in stone architraves with wrought-iron balconettes to second floor. right-hand section is built over the River Croal, and is carried on a 2-arched bridge of rusticated stone.
Main body of Victoria Hall projects as wing from rear of street range: Entrance hall with tall transomed windows to stairs, then main hall a 3 storey, 3-window range with tripartite windows to first floor, and segmentally arched 4-light mullioned and transomed windows to upper storey. Transomed windows with round arched lights to basement storey. 5-storey service range at west.
INTERIOR: entrance passage leads to large entrance hall to rear of shop premises
staircases leading to gallery each side, with tall transomed windows with round arched lights.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,Britain,Towcester,Northamptonshire,NN12 8TL,NN12,moving,move,at,a,amusement,amusements,funfair,night,evening,in,the,one way,only,bright,electric,motion,movement,ride,rides,dusk,streak,streaks,gliding,dodgem car,dodgem cars,family fun,attraction
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R15NFW -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,1 Barton Ave,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 2LE,village,religious,listed building,listed,building,historic,stone,Knutsford Old Road,Methodist Movement,John Wesley,Thomas Leah,Latchford Without,Stockton Heath Parish,Horace Banner,Alfred Pridden,Gropenhale,Barton Avenue,Grappenhall,church,churches,Victorian,history,Independent,Methodist,Church,Methodists,Christian,Christians,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2J92PEH - On his removal to Grappenhall in 1855, Thomas Leah an Independent Methodist Lay Preacher and a few fellow believers felt led to begin a new Church. Leah who had been converted to the Christian faith at a Camp Meeting at Cherry Lane, Lymm, in 1828, started the Church in a room above a bake house on Knutsford Road. The bake house stood behind what is today a modern detached house which is the third property from the junction of Knutsford and Chester Roads.
For 26 years the small fellowship went from strength to strength. By 1880 it became clear that the room above the bake house was no longer large enough. The Church Leaders decided to buy a plot of land on Chester Road and to erect a new Church for the expanding congregation. After some local opposition the Church was opened in 1881. The building today is part of a private residence between Euclid Avenue and Clarence Road.
Despite the Independent Methodists in Grappenhall having a new church building the congregation began a period of decline. The situation was reported to the Warrington Circuit of Independent Methodist Churches who appointed Robert Henshall and Arthur Jolley to endeavour to revive and resuscitate the Christian Cause at Grappenhall
Church Leaders decided to look for a new plot of land on which to build a larger building. Land in the Cross Lane area of Grappenhall was sought. After much negotiation land was bought on the corner of Knutsford Road and Knutsford Old Road. The new Church building opened in 1913 was located just outside the Parish of Grappenhall in what was then known as 'Latchford Without' and today is part of Stockton Heath Parish.
Further reading:
Grappenhall Independent Methodist Church -
A Short History. Alfred Pridden. Published 1973

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,map,country,countries,of origin,watchmaker,watchmakers,brand,mechanical,watch,21 jewels,jewelled,Japan made,factory,manufacture,manufactured,Japanese,global,corporate,group,Nishitokyo,Tokyo,watches,Citizen watch,company,Citizen watch company,movements,movement,Citizen Watch Co Ltd,Shichizun tokei Kabushiki-gaisha,auto,automatic,field,style
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JC75TM - Citizen Watch Co Ltd ( Shichizun tokei Kabushiki-gaisha ) is an electronics company primarily known for its watches and is the core company of a Japanese global corporate group based in Nishitokyo, Tokyo, Japan. In addition to Citizen brand watches, it is the parent of American watch company Bulova, and is also known for manufacturing small electronics such as calculators.
History
The company was founded in 1930 by Japanese and Swiss investors. It took over Shokosha Watch Research Institute (founded in 1918) and some facilities of the assembly plant opened in Yokohama in 1912 by the Swiss watchmaker Rodolphe Schmid.
The brand Citizen was first registered in Switzerland by Schmid in 1918 for watches he sold in Japan. The development of this brand was supported in the 1920s by Count Got Shinpei with his hope that watches could become affordable to the general public. The growth of Citizen until World War II relied on technology transfer from Switzerland.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,Ireland,Dublin City,Leopold Bloom,James Joyce,Irish graffiti movement,art,public artwork,Temple Bar,Eire,Irish,graffiti,movement,Ulysses,side,of,hotel,colourful,Blooms of Dublin,colour,wall,mural,murals,decorated,outside,exterior,outdoors,rooms,bedrooms,street art,streetart,color,colorful,building,buildings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AYHHNJ - Every year on June 16th many James Joyce enthusiasts, some dressed in Edwardian costume, re-enact this epic pub crawl, and though it's referred to as a ?literary event' it's basically an excuse for lots of drinking broken up by a bit of walking and the reading of various excerpts from the book. The event is known as Bloomsday and the first mention of such a thing was found in a letter from James Joyce to a Miss Weaver, dated June 27th 1924 and referring to a group of people who observe what they call ?Bloom's Day' ? June 16th. The book itself must have made a big impression on someone back in the 1970s as the hotel was named after one of the story's main characters.
Fast forward to the present day and we find James Earley, a Dublin artist whose works are based on his family's artistic past within Irish stained glass art. James has been producing artworks in public spaces since 1997, playing an active role in the Irish graffiti movement, and from 2010 has developed abstract figurative works based on the principles and beauty of stained glass. He has travelled widely with his art throughout Europe, Asia and America and has worked on a variety of large-scale projects with various art-based organisations and multi-nationals which support the arts.
In 2014 James was commissioned to paint the exterior of Blooms Hotel
the project took a full year to complete and to date is the largest public artwork in Ireland. When I first saw it I was quite surprised that this street art wasn't just part of one wall, it was the whole exterior of the building. With my liking for bright colours and abstract, psychedelic designs I just had to take a few photos although the names on the pictures meant nothing to me at the time until I did a bit of later research and found the connection to James Joyce's Ulysses

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,the end of the toilet roll,toilet roll,end of the toilet roll,bog roll,bog roll end,tube,empty tube,finishing the roll,not replacing,toilet paper,toilet,bathroom,restroom,tiles,tile,last sheet,sheet,sheets,last sheet on the roll,remaining sheet,toilet roll holder,bog standard,cruel,unfair,selfish,toilet habit,toilet habits,jeopardy,hopeless,hopelessness,IBS,Irritable Bowel Syndrome,bowel,movement,poo
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFMK1W -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,bog roll end,end of the toilet roll,the end of the toilet roll,toilet roll,bog roll,tube,finishing the roll,not replacing,empty tube,toilet paper,toilet,bathroom,restroom,tiles,tile,last sheet,sheet,sheets,last sheet on the roll,remaining sheet,toilet roll holder,bog standard,cruel,unfair,selfish,toilet habit,toilet habits,jeopardy,hopeless,hopelessness,IBS,Irritable Bowel Syndrome,bowel,movement,poo
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFMK22 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK19 8PB,FK19,last,grave,resting,place,of,folk hero,Scots,Alba,graveyard,yard,tomb,despite them,inscription,famous,gravestone,Balquhidder village,legend,Roy MacGregor,Robert Roy MacGregor,movement,Balquhidder graveyard,legendary,hero,MacGregor,Rob Roy,red,historic,independence
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XMY2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK19 8PB,FK19,last,grave,resting,place,of,folk hero,Scots,Alba,graveyard,yard,tomb,despite them,inscription,famous,gravestone,Balquhidder village,legend,Roy MacGregor,Robert Roy MacGregor,movement,Balquhidder graveyard,legendary,hero,MacGregor,Rob Roy,red,historic,independence
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN2J -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK19 8PB,FK19,last,grave,resting,place,of,folk hero,Scots,Alba,graveyard,yard,tomb,despite them,inscription,Rob Roy,Robert Roy MacGregor,MacGregor,Roy MacGregor,red,hero,legend,historic,legendary,Balquhidder village,Balquhidder graveyard,gravestone,independence,movement,famous
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN3M -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK19 8PB,FK19,last,grave,resting,place,of,folk hero,Scots,Alba,graveyard,yard,tomb,despite them,inscription,Rob Roy,Robert Roy MacGregor,MacGregor,Roy MacGregor,red,hero,legend,historic,legendary,Balquhidder village,Balquhidder graveyard,gravestone,independence,movement,famous
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN7K -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK19 8PB,FK19,last,grave,resting,place,of,folk hero,Scots,Alba,graveyard,yard,tomb,despite them,inscription,Rob Roy,Robert Roy MacGregor,MacGregor,Roy MacGregor,red,hero,legend,historic,legendary,Balquhidder village,Balquhidder graveyard,gravestone,independence,movement,famous,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN7T -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,North West England,city centre,NQ4,Manchester City Centre,City Centre,Palace,Afflecks,be a rebel,not,a,slave,slaves,rebels,Pankhurst,lady,votes,for,women,ceramic,tile,tiles,mosaic,mosaics,saint,hero,52,Church St,Manchester,M4 1PW,M4,Mancsy,Emmeline Pankhurst,suffragette movement
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGEK3 - Emmeline Pankhurst (n??e Goulden
15 July 1858 ? 14 June 1928) was a British political activist who organised the UK suffragette movement and helped women win the right to vote. In 1999, Time named her as one of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th Century, stating that she shaped an idea of objects for our time and shook society into a new pattern from which there could be no going back. She was widely criticised for her militant tactics, and historians disagree about their effectiveness, but her work is recognised as a crucial element in achieving women's suffrage in the United Kingdom.
Born in the Moss Side district of Manchester to politically active parents, Pankhurst was introduced at the age of 14 to the women's suffrage movement. She founded and became involved with the Women's Franchise League, which advocated suffrage for both married and unmarried women. When that organisation broke apart, she tried to join the left-leaning Independent Labour Party through her friendship with socialist Keir Hardie but was initially refused membership by the local branch on account of her sex. While working as a Poor Law Guardian, she was shocked at the harsh conditions she encountered in Manchester's workhouses.
In 1903, Pankhurst founded the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), an all-women suffrage advocacy organisation dedicated to deeds, not words. The group identified as independent from ? and often in opposition to ? political parties. It became known for physical confrontations: its members smashed windows and assaulted police officers. Pankhurst, her daughters, and other WSPU activists received repeated prison sentences, where they staged hunger strikes to secure better conditions, and were often force-fed.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,CW8,18 Warrington Rd,WH Garner,traditional,Cheshire butcher,butcher shop,shop,local shops,local,shops,slow food,movement,Cuddington,Northwich,Cheshire,England,UK,CW8 2LJ,traditional shop,local shop,independent,pork,beef,bacon,butcher,butchers,family,chicken,liver,offal,community,store,stores
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AGP34J -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,CW8,18 Warrington Rd,WH Garner,traditional,Cheshire butcher,butcher shop,shop,local shops,local,shops,slow food,movement,Cuddington,Northwich,Cheshire,England,UK,CW8 2LJ,traditional shop,local shop,independent,pork,beef,bacon,butcher,butchers,family,chicken,liver,offal,community,store,stores
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AGP34X -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,factory,legacy,industries,industry,Stoke,Staffs,Staffordshire,ST3,lost industries,Brexit,casualty,history,old industry,old industries,Brexit Voting,Brexit Voter,Tory Voter,Leave voters,Vote,Leave,Tory,decline,declining,Gladstone Pottery Museum,Gladstone,Pottery Museum,Gladstone Museum,night,dusk,car trail,movement,red,light,Thomas Poole & Gladstone China Ltd,Roslyn pottery,biscuit ovens,bone china
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFK5M5 - The Gladstone Pottery Museum is a working museum of a medium-sized coal-fired pottery, typical of those once common in the North Staffordshire area of England from the time of the industrial revolution in the 18th century to the mid 20th century. It is a grade II* listed building.[1]
The museum is located in Longton, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire. It is also included in one of the regional routes of the European Route of Industrial Heritage.[2] Despite the name of the museum, it is a complex of buildings from two works, the Gladstone and the Roslyn.[3] The protected features include the kilns. As there are less than 50 surviving bottle ovens in Stoke-on-Trent (and only a scattering elsewhere in the UK), the museum's kilns along with others in the Longton conservation area represent a significant proportion of the national stock of the structures.
The museum is centred on the Roslyn pottery. It contains two biscuit ovens and two larger glost ovens. In addition are two enamel kilns. A tandem compound steam engine by Marshall & Sons, of Gainsborough, Lincolnshire is in place but it is turned by an electric motor. The two muffle kilns came from elsewhere.
The museum allows the visitor to explore the bottle kilns and exhibits the principal ancillary rooms: the engine house, the slip room, saggar making workshop. It shows aspects of working with clay- including hands on displays of throwing, moulding and decorating. Colour and gilding is presented as interpretive panels.
There is a gallery explaining the history of the tile: how it was pressed glazed and decorated. In one tableau the Gladstone Vase by Frederick Alfred Rhead is displayed.
There is also a gallery charting the history of sanitary ware, privies, earth closets and water closets

Description
Keywords: pano,the,castle,castles,GoTonySmith,BW,Black and White,city,centre,sky,skies,across,Princes St,Gardens,Princes Street,historic,building,history,EH1 2NG,fortress,Maiden,Castles,royal,residence,Scottish,Scots,Scotland,grey,clouds,SNP,independence,movement,street,Alba,Auld Reekie,rock,icon,iconic,attraction,attractions
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ETRXD4 - Edinburgh Castle is a historic fortress which dominates the skyline of the city of Edinburgh, Scotland from its position on the Castle Rock. Archaeologists have established human occupation of the rock since at least the Iron Age (2nd century AD), although the nature of the early settlement is unclear. There has been a royal castle on the rock since at least the reign of David I in the 12th century, and the site continued to be a royal residence until the Union of the Crowns in 1603. From the 15th century the castle's residential role declined, and by the 17th century it was principally used as military barracks with a large garrison. Its importance as a part of Scotland's national heritage was recognised increasingly from the early 19th century onwards, and various restoration programmes have been carried out over the past century and a half. As one of the most important strongholds in the Kingdom of Scotland, Edinburgh Castle was involved in many historical conflicts from the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century to the Jacobite Rising of 1745. Research undertaken in 2014 identified 26 sieges in its 1100 year-old history, giving it a claim to having been the most besieged place in Great Britain and one of the most attacked in the world.[2]
Few of the present buildings pre-date the Lang Siege of the 16th century, when the medieval defences were largely destroyed by artillery bombardment. The most notable exceptions are St Margaret's Chapel from the early 12th century, which is regarded as the oldest building in Edinburgh,[3] the Royal Palace and the early-16th-century Great Hall, although the interiors have been much altered from the mid-Victorian period onwards. The castle also houses the Scottish regalia, known as the Honours of Scotland and is the site of the Scottish National War Memorial and the National War Museum of Scotland. The British Army is still responsible for some parts of the castle, although its presence is now largely ceremonial.

Description
Keywords: Arts,movement,entertainment,building street,streets in Scotland,Scottish,winter,play,travel,traveller,tourism,tourist,the,of,UK,Actor,Actors,boards,comedy,venue,capital,city,Gotonysmith,Auld Reekie,ghost,witch,witches,busy,crowded,theatre-goers,goer,goers,culture,art,arts
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED8PRD -

Description
Keywords: Arts,movement,entertainment,building street,streets in Scotland,Scottish,winter,play,travel,traveller,tourism,tourist,the,of,UK,Actor,Actors,boards,comedy,venue,capital,city,Gotonysmith,Auld Reekie,ghost,witch,witches,busy,crowded,theatre-goers,goer,goers,culture,art,arts
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED8PRE -

Description
Keywords: Arts,movement,entertainment,building street,streets in Scotland,Scottish,winter,play,travel,traveller,tourism,tourist,the,of,UK,Actor,Actors,boards,comedy,venue,capital,city,Gotonysmith,Auld Reekie,ghost,witch,witches,busy,crowded,theatre-goers,goer,goers,culture,art,arts
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED9D41 -

Description
Keywords: Arts,movement,entertainment,building street,streets in Scotland,Scottish,winter,play,travel,traveller,tourism,tourist,the,of,UK,Actor,Actors,boards,comedy,venue,capital,city,Gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Auld Reekie,ghost,witch,witches,busy,crowded,theatre-goers,goer,goers,culture,art,arts
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED9D42 -

Description
Keywords: designed,by,internationally,renowned,architect,Charles,Rennie,Mackintosh,Glasgows,tearooms,cafe,Margaret,MacDonald,UK,front,exterior,smiles,better,smilesbetter,Argyle,Street,st,The,Room,Deluxe,facade,external,Scottish,tourism,tourist,destinations,independence,identity,art,style,Henderson,the,gotonysmith,Buchanan,Street,Miss,Cranston,Mackintoshs,redesigned,external,facade,was,a,carefully,considered,asymmetric,abstractly,modelled,composition,with,shallow,curves,on,some,areas,of,the,surface,and,varying,depths,of,recesses,to,windows,and,the,main,entrance.,The,composition,respected,the,urban,context,of,the,neighbouring,buildings,matching the major cornice lines and heights of adjoining buildings,whilst,still,exploring,emerging,ideas,of,Art,Nouveau,and,the,modern,movement.,The,ground,floor,entrance,door,is,placed,far,to,the,left,of,a,wide,band,of,fenestration,both of which are recessed below the first-floor level,the,location,of,the,Room,de,Luxe.,To,emphasise,the,importance,of,this,room,Mackintosh designed a full width bay window,projecting the facade outwards with a gentle curve. jewelers,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DG39NX - Early in his career, in 1896, Mackintosh met Catherine Cranston (widely known as Kate Cranston or simply Miss Cranston), an entrepreneurial local business woman who was the daughter of a Glasgow tea merchant and a strong believer in temperance.
The temperance movement was becoming increasingly popular in Glasgow at the turn of the century and Miss Cranston had conceived the idea of a series of art tearooms, venues where people could meet to relax and enjoy non-alcoholic refreshments in a variety of different rooms within the same building. This proved to be the start of a long working relationship between Miss Cranston and Mackintosh. Between 1896 and 1917 he designed and re-styled interiors in all four of her Glasgow tearooms, often in collaboration with his wife Margaret MacDonald.
Mackintosh's redesigned external facade was a carefully considered asymmetric, abstractly modelled composition with shallow curves on some areas of the surface, and varying depths of recesses to windows and the main entrance. The composition respected the urban context of the neighbouring buildings, matching the major cornice lines and heights of adjoining buildings, whilst still exploring emerging ideas of Art Nouveau and the modern movement.
The ground floor entrance door is placed far to the left of a wide band of fenestration, both of which are recessed below the first-floor level, the location of the Room de Luxe. To emphasise the importance of this room, Mackintosh designed a full width bay window, projecting the facade outwards with a gentle curve. The two storeys above this featured a more regular pattern of fenestration with three individual windows per floor, recessed to different degrees. The asymmetry of the composition was continued by widening the left side windows and creating another gentle curve in this part of the facade, extending through both storeys. This repeated the curved form of the first floor and emphasised the heavily recessed entrance to the building

Description
Keywords: Classic,bar,mosaic,station,tube,underground,CAMRA,pubs,GB,Great,British,Britain,English,England,174,Queen,Victoria,Street,EC4V,4EG,EC4V4EG,belonging,to,a,chain,founded,in,in,the,Arts,and,Crafts,Nicholsons,Nicholson,real,ale,beers,beer,cider,art,arty,drink,pint,a,at,gotonysmith north of the Thames traditional unique pubs Bridge,Upper,Thames,Street,and,Fleet,Street,history,historic,Art,Nouveau,Grade,II,masterpiece,of,a,pub,was,built,in,1905,on,the,site,of,a,Dominican,friary,The,building,was,designed,by,architect,H.,Fuller-Clark,and,artist,Henry,Poole,both,committed,to,the,free-thinking,of,the,Arts,and,Crafts,Movement,Jolly,friars,appear,everywhere,in,the,pub,in,sculptures,mosaics,and,reliefs,wonderful,pub,was,saved,from,demolition,by,a,campaign,led,by,Sir,John,Betjeman,pubs,bars,of,London,classic,tourist,attraction,travel,vacation,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Pubs Of London,must see
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE7HJ - You will find The Blackfriar in Blackfriars London within a short stroll of Blackfriars Bridge, Upper Thames Street and Fleet Street.
Its a historic Art Nouveau Grade II masterpiece of a pub was built in 1905 on the site of a Dominican friary. The building was designed by architect H. Fuller-Clark and artist Henry Poole, both committed to the free-thinking of the Arts and Crafts Movement. Jolly friars appear everywhere in the pub in sculptures, mosaics and reliefs. We are lucky to still be here as our wonderful pub was saved from demolition by a campaign led by Sir John Betjeman.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,HotpixUK,SE1,mail order,British farmed,sausages,huntsman pie,British meat,quality,produce,slow food movement,quality meats,swine,wild swine,famous
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE7J2 - The wild boar (Sus scrofa), also known as the wild swine, Eurasian wild pig, or simply wild pig, is a suid native to much of Eurasia, North Africa, and the Greater Sunda Islands. Human intervention has spread its distribution further, making the species one of the widest-ranging mammals in the world, as well as the most widely spread suiform.[4] Its wide range, high numbers, and adaptability mean that it is classed as least concern by the IUCN and it has become an invasive species in part of its introduced range. The animal probably originated in Southeast Asia during the Early Pleistocene, and outcompeted other suid species as it spread throughout the Old World.
As of 1990, up to 16 subspecies are recognized, which are divided into four regional groupings based on skull height and lacrimal bone length. The species lives in matriarchal societies consisting of interrelated females and their young (both male and female). Fully grown males are usually solitary outside the breeding season. The grey wolf is the wild boar's main predator throughout most of its range, except in the Far East and the Lesser Sunda Islands, where it is replaced by the tiger and Komodo dragon, respectively. It has a long history of association with humans, having been the ancestor of most domestic pig breeds and a big-game animal for millennia. Boars have also re-hybridized in recent decades with feral pigs
these boar?pig hybrids have become a serious pest animal in Australia, Canada, United States, and Mexico.

Description
Keywords: Cooperative,movement,north,west,northwest,England,building,st,city,centre,old,in,trouble,bank,downgrade,financial,difficulties,troubles,trouble,capital,shortfall,uncertain,uncertainty,dark,stormy,sky,skies,ahead,for,rescue,Lancs,Lancashire,county,busy,gotonysmith,Mancester,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,1920,1930
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DB0HPJ - The 1920s style CWS building with stormy sky in Manchester city centre.
From its beginnings in 1863, the Co-operative Wholesale Society (CWS) became one of the largest co-operative organisations in the UK, changing its name in to The Co-operative Group in 2001. The CWS began in small premises in Manchester and grew to occupy a large part of the city centre, which housed its offices, warehouses and salerooms. It produced the famous CWS Brand goods for co-operative societies throughout the UK. These included food, furniture, clothing and household products.
A Co-operative Wholesale Society, or CWS, is a form of Co-operative Federation (that is, a Co-operative in which all the members are Co-operatives), in this case, the members are usually Consumers' Co-operatives.
According to Co-operative economist Charles Gide, the aim of a Co-operative Wholesale Society is to arrange bulk purchases, and, if possible, organise production. In other words, a Co-operative Wholesale Society is a form of Federal Co-operative through which Consumers' Co-operatives can collectively purchase goods at wholesale prices, and in some cases collectively own factories or farms.
CWS flour mill in Silvertown, London, c. 1915
The best historical examples of this are the (English) CWS and the Scottish CWS, which are the predecessors of the 21st century Co-operative Group. Indeed, in Britain, the terms Co-operative Wholesale Society or CWS are used to refer to this specific organisation rather than the organisational form.
However, the English CWS has inspired many imitations around the world (including, for example, the New South Wales Co-operative Wholesale Society who have also described themselves as Co-operative Wholesale Societies or 'CWS'.
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Description
Keywords: union,club,working men,labour,labor,social club,drinking,drink,sign,outside,Montacute Working Mens Club,South Somerset,England,Uk,working,mens,industrial,vault,bar,pub,games,membership,community role,community,role,roles,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,movement,men,Labour,improvement,political,Working Mens Club and Institute Union,under thread,social,Bishopston,TA15,TA15 6UU
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE54XK - The Working Men's Club and Institute Union (CIU or C&IU) is a voluntary association of private members' clubs in Great Britain & Northern Ireland, with about 1,800 associate clubs. One club in the Republic of Ireland, the City of Dublin Working Men's Club is also affiliated. Most social clubs are affiliated to the CIU.
They do not have to be working men's clubs, although most are. There are many village clubs, Royal British Legions, Labour Clubs, Liberal Clubs, and various other clubs involved. A member of one CIU-affiliated club is entitled to use the facilities of all other CIU clubs, although they will only be entitled to vote in committee elections in clubs where they are full members.
The CIU has two main purposes: to provide a voice at national level for working men's clubs and social clubs, and to provide discounted products and services for its members.
Until 2004, the CIU had its own beer brewed by the Federation brewery in Dunston, Tyne and Wear. Although CIU-affiliated clubs do still receive discounted beer, these discounts are largely passed on to the members, and Federation beer will generally be cheaper than beer available in local pubs. The brewery was taken over by Scottish & Newcastle in 2004 and now brews Newcastle Brown Ale.
Together with other club organisations such as the Royal British Legion, the Association of Conservative Clubs, the National Union of Liberal Clubs and the National Union of Labour and Socialist Clubs, the CIU is part of CORCA (Confederation of Registered Club Associations) which lobbies Parliament on behalf of clubs. This group was active in the debate about smoking: as most clubs are known for working men who like to drink and smoke (in many cases without any women in the bar), there is some concern about the future prospects of clubs.
The CIU holds a national congress every year and as part of its activities runs convalescent homes. In many ways, it could be said to be the oldest surviving friendly society

Description
Keywords: Dublin,Ireland,Irish,Temple,bar,drinking,area,pub,pubs,tourists,selective,color,colour,toned,sepia,TonySmith,TonySmiththat,TonySmithIT,hotpix,dusk,night,shot,nightshot,dawn,movement,tripod,evening,irishness,guiness,drinkers,beer,lager,lout,stag,stagnight,Temple Bar
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 8211476514 - 'View this whole set of cities here. If you do Twitter add me here.
Temple Bar (in Irish: Barra an Teampaill) is an area on the south bank of the River Liffey in central Dublin, Ireland. Unlike the areas surrounding it, Temple Bar has preserved its medieval street pattern, with many narrow cobbled streets. It is promoted as 'Dublin's cultural quarter' and has a lively night life that is popular with tourists. Temple Bar is in the postcode Dublin 2 (D2), and has an estimated population of 3,000.
The area is bounded by the Liffey to the north, Dame Street to the south, Westmoreland Street to the east and Fishamble Street to the west. It probably got its name from the Temple family, who lived in the area in the 17th century
Sir William Temple, provost of Trinity College Dublin in 1609, had his house and gardens here. However it got its name, the earliest historical reference to the name Temple Bar is on a 1673 map.
Fishamble Street in Temple Bar was the location of the first performance of Handel's Messiah on 13 April 1742. An annual performance of the Messiah is held on the same date at the same location. The republican revolutionary group, the Society of the United Irishmen, was formed at a meeting in a tavern in Eustace Street in 1791.
During the 19th century, the area slowly declined in popularity, and in the 20th century, it suffered from urban decay, with many derelict buildings. Its unfashionability probably saved it from Dublin's property developers, who destroyed much of the city's historic architecture during the 1960s.
In the 1980s, the state-owned transport company C\u00f3ras Iompair \u00c9ireann proposed to buy-up and demolish property in the area and build a bus terminus in its place. While this was in the planning stages, the purchased buildings were let out at low rents, which attracted small shops, artists and galleries to the area.
Protests by An Taisce, residents and traders led to the cancellation of the bus station project, and the Taoiseach Charles Haughey was responsible for securing funding, and, in 1991, the government set up a not-for-profit company called Temple Bar Properties to oversee the regeneration of the area as Dublin's cultural quarter.
In 1999, 'Stag Parties' and 'Hen Nights' were supposedly banned (or discouraged) from Temple Bar, mainly due to drunken loutish behaviour, although this seems to have lapsed. However, noise and anti-social behaviour usually fuelled. by excessive alcohol consumption remain a problem at night
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - tone@Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,city,centre,South East England,capital,Metropolitan Board of Works,first self-anchored suspension bridge in Britain,self-anchored,British,Britain,lit,lighting,at night,Suspension bridge,Self-anchored suspension bridge,Suspension,bridge,Self-anchored,suspension bridge,dusk,night,nighttime,evening,Battersea,Battersea to Chelsea,span,car trails,cars,speed,movement,suspension
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RM9AT6 - Chelsea Bridge is a bridge over the River Thames in west London, connecting Chelsea on the north bank to Battersea on the south bank. There have been two Chelsea Bridges, on the site of what was an ancient ford.
The first Chelsea Bridge was proposed in the 1840s as part of a major development of marshlands on the south bank of the Thames into the new Battersea Park. It was a suspension bridge intended to provide convenient access from the densely populated north bank to the new park. Although built and operated by the government, tolls were charged initially in an effort to recoup the cost of the bridge. Work on the nearby Chelsea Embankment delayed construction and so the bridge, initially called Victoria Bridge, did not open until 1858. Although well-received architecturally, as a toll bridge it was unpopular with the public, and Parliament felt obliged to make it toll-free on Sundays. The bridge was less of a commercial success than had been anticipated, partly because of competition from the newly built Albert Bridge nearby. It was acquired by the Metropolitan Board of Works in 1877, and the tolls were abolished in 1879.
The bridge was narrow and structurally unsound, leading the authorities to rename it Chelsea Bridge to avoid the Royal Family's association with a potential collapse. In 1926 it was proposed that the old bridge be rebuilt or replaced, due to the increased volume of users from population growth, and the introduction of the automobile. It was demolished during 1934?1937, and replaced by the current structure, which opened in 1937.
The new bridge was the first self-anchored suspension bridge in Britain, and was built entirely with materials sourced from within the British Empire. During the early 1950s it became popular with motorcyclists, who staged regular races across the bridge. One such meeting in 1970 erupted into violence, resulting in the death of one man and the imprisonment of 20 others. Chelsea Bridge is floodlit from below during the

Description
Keywords: Metro,train,arrives,at,Berlin,Alexanderplatz,UBahn,Station,departs,blur,underground,metro,yellow,rushing,movement,green,tiles,gotonysmith,shopping,centre,square,platz,central,city,interchange,blurring,famous,spy,spies,Mitte,district,central,location,site,where,tourists,regularly,change,Regional-Express,and,Regionalbahn,lines,S-Bahn,rapid,transit,lines,S5,S7,and,S75,call,at,the,overground,largest,on,the,Berlin,U,Bahn,network,with,the,lines,U2,U5,and,U8,calling,tram,lines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HRFC - Metro train arrives at Berlin Alexanderplatz UBahn Station
Berlin Alexanderplatz is a railway station in the Mitte district of Berlin's city centre. It is one of the busiest transport hubs in the Berlin area. The station is named for the Alexanderplatz square on which it is located, near the Fernsehturm and the World clock.
![iPod Shuffle - Whippin Piccadilly [ Manchester, The London Road Bridge ] 6489109363 manchester,dusk,night,shot,Picadilly,piccadilly,bridge,car,movement,tony,smith,hotpix,tonysmith,tonysmithhotpix,UK,united,kingdom,GB,britain,great,north,west,northwest,england,ipod,shuffle,magic,hour,blue,hotpix.rocketmail.com,hotpixuk.rocketmail.com,contact.tony.smith.gmail.com,tony.smith.gmail.com,tonys@miscs.com,tony.smith@mis-ams.com,edimburgh,ColorPhotoAward](https://live.staticflickr.com/7010/6489109363_cc757851e6_o.jpg/)
Description
Keywords: manchester,dusk,night,shot,Picadilly,piccadilly,bridge,car,movement,tony,smith,hotpix,tonysmith,tonysmithhotpix,UK,united,kingdom,GB,britain,great,north,west,northwest,england,ipod,shuffle,magic,hour,blue,hotpix.rocketmail.com,hotpixuk.rocketmail.com,contact.tony.smith.gmail.com,tony.smith.gmail.com,tonys@miscs.com,tony.smith@mis-ams.com,edimburgh,ColorPhotoAward
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 6489109363 - 'Gomez - 'Whippin' Piccadilly' - ob=av2e\' rel=\'nofollow\'>Play this track here.
Gomez are an English indie rock band from Southport, comprising Ian Ball (vocals, guitar), Paul 'Blackie' Blackburn (bass), Tom Gray (vocals, guitars, keyboards), Ben Ottewell (vocals, guitars) and Olly Peacock (drums, synths, computers). The band is distinguished for having three singers and four songwriters, employing traditional and electronic instruments. Their sound is versatile and evades typical music genres falling into blues, indie, alternative, rock, folk, psychedelic and experimental.
Their first album, Bring It On, won the Mercury Music Prize in 1998, giving them much media attention in the UK and throughout the world. Later awards came from the NME and Q Magazine along with a Brit Awards nomination. Bring It On is the debut album that this track comes from.
Gomez entered the recording studios in late 1997 to turn their demos into an album. As well, Gomez toured the UK with Embrace. Their first single '78 Stone Wobble' was released in March 1998 with their debut album Bring It On coming out a month later.
The album received a good critical response from both sides of the Atlantic with Spin calling it a 'damn beautiful album'. Sales in the UK really took off when it won the 1998 Mercury Music Prize for best album beating the favourites Massive Attack's Mezzanine and The Verve's Urban Hymns. 'Get Myself Arrested' and 'Whippin' Piccadilly' were later released as singles.
This bridge links the Canal St area with Piccadilly railway station. Manchester Piccadilly (Manchester London Road until 1960) is the principal railway station in Manchester, England. It serves intercity routes to London Euston, Birmingham New Street, South Wales, the south coast of England, Edinburgh and Glasgow Central, and routes throughout northern England. Two platforms for the Manchester Metrolink light rail network are located in the station's undercroft. Piccadilly is one of 18 British railway stations managed by Network Rail.
Piccadilly is the busiest station in Manchester ahead of Victoria, Deansgate, Salford Central and Oxford Road. It is the fourth busiest station in the United Kingdom outside London,[clarification needed] after Birmingham New Street, Glasgow Central and Leeds. According to Network Rail, which manages it, over 28.5 million people use the station annually.
The station received a five-year \u00a3100m refurbishment in 2002, which was the most expensive improvement on the UK rail network at the time. According to an independent poll carried out in 2007, Manchester Piccadilly has the highest customer satisfaction level of any UK station, with 92% of passengers satisfied with the station
the national average was 60%
The station was renamed London Road station in 1847, around the time the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway was formed (later to become the Great Central Railway). The Manchester, South Junction and Altrincham Railway (MSJAR) opened its line from Manchester Oxford Road railway station to London Road on 1 August 1849 and built its own platforms adjacent to the main part of the station. These platforms were referred to as the MSJAR or South Junction platforms. During the early 1880s the station was enlarged. The MSJAR platforms and the bridge over Fairfield Street were demolished and an island platform, on girder bridges, opened on 16 May 1882.
Checkout more w=33062170@N08\' target=\'_blank\'>ipod music from my photostream.
Keep in touch, add me as a contact www.flickr.com/relationship.gne?id=33062170@N08 so I can follow all your new uploads.
\u00bfWhats this iPod Shuffle set all about? Read about it here
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: clocks,movement,hands,face,manufacture,built,wood,indoor,machine,longcase,long,case,clock,tall-case,tall,case,floor clock,floor,pendulum,time,keeping,timing,Irish,antique,Northern Ireland,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Irish,British,Ireland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,NI,Northern,Northern Ireland,Belfast,City,Centre,Art,Artists,the,troubles,The Troubles,Good Friday Agreement,Peace,honour,painting,wall,walls,tribute,republicanism,Fight,Justice,West,Beal,feirste,martyrs,social,tour,tourism,tourists,urban,six,counties,6,backdrop,county,Antrim,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HE7KWK - A longcase clock, also tall-case clock, floor clock, or grandfather clock, is a tall, freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock with the pendulum held inside the tower or waist of the case. Clocks of this style are commonly 1.8?2.4 metres (6?8 feet) tall.
The case often features elaborately carved ornamentation on the hood (or bonnet), which surrounds and frames the dial, or clock face. The English clockmaker William Clement is credited with the development of this form in 1670. Until the early 20th century, pendulum clocks were the world's most accurate timekeeping technology, and longcase clocks, due to their superior accuracy, served as time standards for households and businesses. Today they are kept mainly for their decorative and antique value.

Description
Keywords: clocks,movement,hands,face,manufacture,built,wood,indoor,machine,longcase,long,case,clock,tall-case,tall,case,floor clock,floor,pendulum,time,keeping,timing,Irish,antique,Northern Ireland,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Irish,British,Ireland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,NI,Northern,Northern Ireland,Belfast,City,Centre,Art,Artists,the,troubles,The Troubles,Good Friday Agreement,Peace,honour,painting,wall,walls,tribute,republicanism,Fight,Justice,West,Beal,feirste,martyrs,social,tour,tourism,tourists,urban,six,counties,6,backdrop,county,Antrim,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HE7KWR - A longcase clock, also tall-case clock, floor clock, or grandfather clock, is a tall, freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock with the pendulum held inside the tower or waist of the case. Clocks of this style are commonly 1.8?2.4 metres (6?8 feet) tall.
The case often features elaborately carved ornamentation on the hood (or bonnet), which surrounds and frames the dial, or clock face. The English clockmaker William Clement is credited with the development of this form in 1670. Until the early 20th century, pendulum clocks were the world's most accurate timekeeping technology, and longcase clocks, due to their superior accuracy, served as time standards for households and businesses. Today they are kept mainly for their decorative and antique value.

Description
Keywords: st,oswald,oswalds,church,historic,history,spring,blossom,sakura,cherry,spire,clock,warrington,winwick,winick,cheshire,england,uk,tony,smith,hotpix,tonysmith,hot,pix,pics,picks,hotpics,purple,violet,HDR,stone,religious,religion,wind,blown,breeze,ColorPhotoAward,delete,delete2,delete3,delete4,delete5,save,save2,delete6,delete7,save3,hotpix.com,#tonysmithhotpix,#tonysmithotpix,Movement,blossoms
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 5471903470 - 'Awake - 'Black Rebel Motorcycle Club' - Play this track here.
\u00bfWhats this iPod Shuffle set all about? Read about it here
It happens every year I know, but it always impresses me how nature awakens after those 'Jacks in the green' have done their work over the winter. And, this track says it all to me.
Its from one of my favourite bands BRMC and an album that has most tracks as my 4 &
5 star ratings on my ipod.
The band are named after Marlon Brando's motorcycle gang in the 1953 film The Wild One and are from San Francisco, California, now based in Los Angeles, USA.
Its easy to hear their influences from Led Zeppelin, the BJM, The Stones and The Jesus and Mary Chain in their music.
Early albums were in a very rock vein, with 'Howl' showing a move to a more blues/folk style.
The first album is the best starting point for newcomers to the band. The live DVD recorded in Glasgow, Berlin, and Dublin during the Baby 81 world tour is also worth grabbing.
Oh, and tell 'em I sent you!
------------------------
A church at Winwick is recorded in the Domesday Book. The earliest parts of the present church are the bases of the north arcade which date from the early 13th century, and the walls of the Legh Chapel and the organ chamber which are dated 1330. The west tower was built in 1358, and the walls and north arcade of the nave (except for the Legh Chapel and the organ chamber) date from 1580.
The south porch was added in 1720, and the south arcade of the nave was rebuilt in 1836 reusing earlier stones. The chancel, sanctuary and vestry were rebuilt by Pugin in 1847\u201349 for the 13th Earl of Derby. Much damage had been done to the church in 1648 when Oliver Cromwell stationed his troops in the church after the Battle of Red Bank.
It is particularly good in spring when all the cherry trees in the graveyard blossom. A very unique building any time of year.
Checkout more w=33062170@N08\' target=\'_blank\'>Warrington from my photostream.
Keep in touch, add me as a contact www.flickr.com/relationship.gne?id=33062170@N08 so I can follow all your new uploads.
(c) TonySmith Hotpix / HotpixUK
( )',

Description
Keywords: United,Kingdom,Edinburgh,City,Scotland,UK,dusk,movement,people,xmas,Christmas,blue,fun,Carousel,Scottish,British,GB,great,scots,merry-go-round,merrygo,merry-go,seats,tree,trees,funland,fun,excitement,Gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,moving,spins
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8G0AJ -

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,retail,retailing,city,tourist,tourists,tourism,economy,old,building,buildings,rows,of,roman,deva,bustle,movement,moving,timber,frame,frames,framed,roofs,excitement,CWAC,west,council,local,economy,authority,walled,walls,east,gate,gates,stone,pedestrianised,high,streets,st,market,markets,rain,gotonysmith,pedestrian,pedestrians,pedestrianisation,wet,rainy,scene,daytime,CH1,1LF,CH11LF,City Centre,City,Centre,@hotpixUK,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8FBC5 -

Description
Keywords: Edinburgh Big Wheel at Dusk,winter,gardens,Princes,St,street,night,shot,Scotland,UK,blue,gotonysmith,movement,blue,orange,good,shot,tourist,tourism,Fair,amusements,amusement,rides,ride,fun.,ice,icy,snow,cold,freezing,frozen,big,freeze,bigfreeze,UK,united,kingdom,scottish,independance,independence,gotonysmith,scottish,independance,independence,home,rule,devolution,parliament,SNP,national,party,@Hotpixuk,Government,gotonysmith,Tour,tourist,tourism,tourist,attraction,Scotland,Capital,City,Scots,Scottish,icon,iconic,@Hotpixuk,HotpixUk,HotpixUk,fair,fayre,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Tourist Attraction,city Centre,Edinburgh Fair,Edinburgh Fayres
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEMWX9 - Edinburgh Big Wheel at Dusk.
Here in winter, December when the fair comes to Edinburgh for Scotland's Hogmanay.

Description
Keywords: Manchester,Academy,December,2009,Porcupine,Tree,countdown,count,down,clock,digital,incident,second,half,prog,rock,stage,gig,live,performance,vintage,electronics,electronic,counter,watch,time,hands,digits,numbers,mecanism,move,movement,uni,univ,university,academy1,academy2,music,musician,city,night,nighttime,light,lighting,roll,indie,tour,touring,UK,GB,britain,england,clocks,hotpics,hotpic,hotpick,hotpicks,hotpix!
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4181754581 - 'In true Porcupine Tree fashion they leave a countdown clock so you have time to get to the bar and back before the second half starts. Eight mins, ten seconds on the digital readout here.
Prog Rock for the 21st Century at the Manchester Academy 10th December 2009.
Before starting a US west coast style 'No camers, no recorders in the auditorium, grass up your neighbour' script was played. Shame on you Porcupine Tree.
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: early,morning,slow,traffic,car,A,road,ARoad,highway,freeway,UK,West,London,A4,hammersmith,England,heathrow,gridlock,cars,automobile,automobiles,jam,365days,this photo rocks,auto,autos,vehicle,vehicles,movement,blurry,abstract,hotpix!,hotpix.rocketmail.com,hotpixuk.rocketmail.com,contact.tony.smith.gmail.com,tony.smith.gmail.com,tonys@miscs.com,tony.smith@mis-ams.com
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4125433291 - 'Slow!
Luckily for once I am watching it, eating a croissant (result!), not sitting in it.
Lots of morning blurred cars and car trails.
More traffic here www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/4009267682/ and a RTA here www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/3827213037/
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: Dusk at Old Fish Market Golden Square Marketplace Warrington,Cheshire,UK,night,gotonysmith,blue,hour,bluehour,movement,blur,winter,market,place,Warringtonian,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,stores,shops,shop,store,LaSalle Investment Management,tourist,tourism,historic,history,Victorian,Old Market Square,event,events,evening,roof
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF0NNK - Dusk during winter at Old Fish Market, Golden Square Marketplace, Warrington, Cheshire , UK

Description
Keywords: BST,GMT,changing,clocks,time,falling,back,one,hour,pieces,putting,UK,england,britain,great,scotland,ireland,wales,british,summer,daylight,saving,fall,falls,face,head,faces,365days,Schotland,l'Ecosse,Ecosse,Schottland,\u03a3\u03ba\u03c9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1,la,Scozia,\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9,\uc2a4\ucf54\ud2c0\ub780\ub4dc,\u0428\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f,Escocia,B/W,black,white,mono,monochrome,clock,watch,hands,digits,numbers,mecanism,move,movement,partial,mixed,color,me,this photo rocks,horloge,reloj,orologio,Taktgeber,selctive,colour,colores,hotpics,hotpic,hotpick,hotpicks,edinbrugh,hotpix!,tony smith photography,tdktony,tdk,tony,tdktonysmith
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4050906369 - 'Its GMT again, so many clocks to change. As its autumn, the clocks 'fall back' (geddit?).
Its worth remembering that BST is less than 100 years old (only coming into effect in 1916) and more worrying, the whole of Britain had different time zones (of local time) up until about 1840 (Truro being 20 mins behind Bristol - no change there then).
Ho Hum, soon be 28th March 2010.
And now it might be time for a kiss www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/3812249017/
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: Night shot long exposure at Ilfracombe Pier tavern,SW England,UK,gotonysmith,The,9EQ,EX349EQ,holiday,tourist,destination,summer,English,freehouse,pub,alehouse,sea,side,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Dorset,north,dusk,night,evening,bar,movement,seaside,coast,Pier,tavern,pubs,bars
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CET167 - Ilfracombe Pier tavern, North Dorset, SW England, UK at dusk, night shot

Description
Keywords: Old,rusted,clock,face,hands,TonySmith,Tony,Smith,Hotpix,HotpixUK,alarm,rust,stuck,still,roman,numerals,Monmouth,sepia,broken,time,machine,stopped,B/W,black,white,mono,monochrome,watch,digits,numbers,mecanism,move,movement,this photo rocks,clocks,horloge,reloj,orologio,Taktgeber,selctive,colour,color,colores,hotpics,hotpic,hotpick,hotpicks,stillife,stilllife,life,stuff,tony smith photography,tdktony,tdk,tdktonysmith,urban,urbex
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 3809668752 - 'Old rusted clock face with roman numerals . Slightly selectively sepia toned to add additional distress. A now broken time machine.
For clocks and watches that do work we have to do this generally twice a year www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/4050906369/
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: The CIS Tower building,headquarters,of,the,Cooperative,Insurance,Society,Manchester,England,UK,coop,co-op,Insure,insured,group,solar,panels,sustainable,facade,in,photovoltaic,panels,PV,green,office,block,gotonysmith,prestige,headquarters,showcase,Co-operative,movement,1962,steel,frame,podium,block,Grade,2,II,listed,building,architecture,Gordon,Tait,of,Burnett,Tait,&,Partners,discipline,and,consistency,towers,design,influenced,by,Skidmore,Owings,&,Merrills,Inland,Steel,Building,Chicago,architects,1958,Interiors,were,designed,by,Misha,Black,of,the,Design,Research,Unit,Solarcentury,permanent,green,energy,solution,Renovation,Within,six,months,of,construction,some,of,the,mosaic,tiles,on,the,service,tower,became,detached,owing,to,cement,failure,and,lack,of,expansion,joints,in,the,concrete.,Although,the,tower,was,granted,listed,building,status,in,1995,falling,tiles,were,an,ongoing,problem.,English,Heritage,had,to,be,consulted,alterations,could,change,the,buildings,appearance.,In,2004,CIS,consulted,Solarcentury,575.5kW,photovoltaic cells towerblock concrete,gotonysmith,Mancester,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEY8WK - The CIS Tower is an office skyscraper on Miller Street in Manchester, England. It was completed in 1962 and rises to 387 feet (118 m) in height.
The Grade II listed building, which houses the Co-operative Banking Group, is Manchester's second-tallest building and the tallest office building outside London. The tower remained as built for over 40 years until maintenance issues on the service tower required an extensive renovation which included covering its facade in photovoltaic panels.
The tower's design was influenced by Skidmore Owings & Merrill's Inland Steel Building in Chicago after a visit by the architects in 1958. Interiors were designed by Misha Black of the Design Research Unit.
Renovation
Within six months of construction some of the mosaic tiles on the service tower became detached owing to cement failure and lack of expansion joints in the concrete. Although the tower was granted listed building status in 1995, falling tiles were an ongoing problem. English Heritage had to be consulted as alterations could change the building's appearance.
In 2004 CIS consulted Solarcentury with a view to replacing the deteriorating mosaic with 575.5kW of blue building-integrated photovoltaic (PV) cells which would provide a permanent green energy solution, generating approximately 180,000 kWh of electricity per year. The work was completed by Arup and at that time was the largest commercial solar fa??ade in Europe.
The PV cells made by Sharp Electronics began feeding electricity to the National Grid in November 2005. The project, which cost ?5.5 million, was partly funded by the Northwest Regional Development Agency which granted ?885,000 and the Energy Savings Trust at the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) contributed ?175,000.
The solar power project was chosen by the DTI as one of the 10 best green energy projects of 2005. Out of sight on the roof are 24 wind turbines generating 10% of the tower's electricity

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,republican mural,Northern Ireland murals,Irish republicanism,West Belfast,political history Ireland,politics,history,conflict,memory,identity,murals,public art,nationalism,republican movement,social history,urban communities,contested history,editorial photography,European political history,Belfast,Northern Ireland,United Kingdom,UK,Falls Road,republican neighbourhood,street mural,urban politics,conflict history,peace process context,residential street,pedestrians crossing,children walking,everyday life Belfast,moody atmosphere,overcast sky,black and white treatment
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF21Y9 - A moody and atmospheric view of the Bobby Sands mural painted on the side of a Sinn Fein office on the Falls Road in West Belfast, Northern Ireland. The mural depicts Bobby Sands, Irish republican hunger striker and Member of Parliament, whose death in 1981 became a defining moment in the history of the Troubles. Rendered in a muted, desaturated palette under heavy cloud, the image conveys the weight of political memory embedded within the urban streetscape.
The mural is framed by surrounding terraced housing and everyday street infrastructure, grounding this powerful symbol of conflict and resistance within a lived residential environment. In the foreground, children walk past the mural, introducing a striking contrast between the legacy of political struggle and the ordinariness of daily life. This juxtaposition reflects how history, identity and memory coexist within communities in West Belfast, where murals remain a prominent form of public expression.
Political murals along the Falls Road have long functioned as visual statements of identity, commemoration and resistance. They are part of a wider tradition of wall art in Northern Ireland that communicates historical narratives outside formal institutions, often serving as unofficial memorials and teaching tools for successive generations. The dark, brooding sky and subdued tones reinforce themes of loss, endurance and unresolved history.
This image is well suited for editorial use covering Northern Ireland politics, the Troubles, Irish republican history, peace and reconciliation, public art, memory and identity, as well as commercial editorial projects examining contested histories, urban communities and the long-term social impact of political conflict.
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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,in,Believe Square,to,born,and,bred,Diggers,founder,1609,1676,17c,Levellers,movement,socialism,Winstanley,English,Protestant,religious,reformer,common land,enclosed,enclosure,opposing,the,New Law of Righteousness
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF859 - Gerrard Winstanley (19 October 1609 ? 10 September 1676) was an English Protestant religious reformer, political philosopher, and activist during the period of the Commonwealth of England. Winstanley was the leader and one of the founders of the English group known as the True Levellers or Diggers. The group occupied formerly common land that had been privatised by enclosures and dug them over, pulling down hedges and filling in ditches, to plant crops. True Levellers was the name they used to describe themselves, whereas the term Diggers was coined by contemporaries.
Early life
Gerrard Winstanley was born on 19 October 1609, the son of Edward Winstanley, mercer, and was baptised in the parish of Wigan, then part of the West Derby hundred of Lancashire. His mother's identity remains unknown and he could have been born anywhere in the parish of Wigan. The parish of Wigan contained the townships of Abram, Aspull, Billinge-and-Winstanley, Dalton, Haigh, Hindley, Ince-in-Makerfield, Orrell, Pemberton, and Upholland, as well as Wigan itself.
In 1630, Winstanley migrated to the City of London, where he became an apprentice to a Merchant Tailor. In 1638, he was admitted as a freeman of the Merchant Tailors' Company, a trade guild. In 1639, he married Susan King, the daughter of William King, a London surgeon.
English Civil Wars
The First English Civil War disrupted Winstanley's business, and in 1643 he was made bankrupt. His father-in-law helped him to move to Cobham, Surrey, where he initially worked as a cowherd
Winstanley published a pamphlet called The New Law of Righteousness. The basis of this work came from the Book of Acts, chapter two, verses 44 and 45: And all that believed were together, and had all things common
And sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need.

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Keywords: M6 Junction 21 at dusk,night,shot,slow,exposure,blue-hour,bluehour,gotonysmith,freeway,turnpike,england,english,british,car,cartrail,cartrails,long,speed,speeding,70,mph,gotonysmith,Motorways,freeway,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,movement,Thelwall,viaduct,bridge,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1,WA3 6DR,WA3
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEXEK3 - M6 Junction 21 at dusk, night shot slow exposure, near Birchwood Warrington, England, UK

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Crewe,Cheshire,Ministry Of Defense,Ministry Of Defence,British,UK,HackGreen,Protect and Survive,Protect & Survive,MAD,Cold War,Mutually Assured Destruction,Civil Defence Is Common Sense,Common Sense,Nantwich,is,HBomb,H-Bomb,threat,propaganda,public information,NATO,Anti-nuclear,movement,nuclear,weapons,Atomic Bomb,World War Three,WWIII,WW3,black,white,BW,red,ministry of information,What About The Millions Of Survivors,The H-Bomb
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AGPNPC -

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Keywords: attraction,slide,slides,dusk,at,St,Andrew,Square,Xmas,festival,moving,merry,go,around,Edinburghs,sign,saying,please,buy,carousel,tickets,at,the,box,office,moving,movement,Tourist,tourism,fun,track,things,to,see,do,GotonySmith,Go Tony Smith,GoTonySmith
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4M0E -

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Keywords: Wheelchair,Basketball,disability,throwing,throw,into,net,Used and Postmarked,Used,and,postmarked,perforated,Australia,stamp,Used,and,postmarked,post,posting,mail,hobby,perforation,mark,postage,stamp,print,stamp,cancelled,stamp,payment,correspondence,post,Gotonysmith,post,posting,adaptive,adaptive sports,parasports,mail,hobby,perforation,mark,postage,physical,mental,permanent,temporary stamp,sport,playing,taking part,disabled,people,Disabled People,persons,disabled persons,Paralympic movement,Paralympic,movement,price,history,retro,Australian,Vintage,delivery,date,relationship,communication,Oz,Australia,DownUnder,classic rare unique Austrailian financial,investment,invest,value,British,empire,nation,canceled,printed on black background,close-up,closeup,close,up,sent,send,philately,mailing,shipping,postoffice,office,isolated,circa,special,colour,color,postmarked,marked,airmail,aged,antique,retro,cutting,historic,old,stamps,collection,stamp collection,album,Timbre,Sello,Stempel,Selo,Down Under,Black background
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EDR5PC - Postage stamps and postal history of Australia
The six self-governing Australian colonies that formed the Commonwealth of Australia on 1 January 1901 operated their own postal service and issued their own stamps ? see articles on the systems on New South Wales (first stamps issued 1850), Victoria (1850), Tasmania (1853), Western Australia (1854), South Australia (1855) and Queensland (1860). Under section 51(v) of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution 1900, postal, telegraphic, telephonic, and other like services became a Commonwealth responsibility.
The Commonwealth's Postmaster-General's Department became effective on 1 March 1901 (this agency would be disaggregated on 1 July 1975 in part into the Australian Postal Commission trading as Australia Post). All then-current colony stamps which continued on sale became de facto Commonwealth stamps. Some of these stamps continued to be used for some time following the introduction in 1913 of the Commonwealth's uniform postage stamp series. These stamps continued to be valid for postage until 14 February 1966 when the introduction of decimal currency made all stamps bearing the earlier currency invalid for use.
There have been many special issues. The first Christmas stamp appeared on 6 November 1957. In recent years, designs for the Christmas issue have alternated each year between the religious and the secular. From 1993, in October of every year, Australia Post has commemorated Stamp Collecting month with special issues, typically featuring topics that are of interest to children such as pets, native fauna and space. Commencing with the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, during the Summer and Winter Olympic Games, stamps featuring Australians who have won an Olympic gold medal are issued on the next postal business day after the achievement.

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Keywords: 30s,30,1930,1940,40s,1930s,20s,1920,1920s,design,of,England,Welsh,Wales,Scotland,home,semidetached,bedroom,triangle,Grappenhall,Cheshire,St,Annes,Ave,Avenue,house,with,triangles,over,bedrooms,front garden shared chimney Warrington UK suburbanisation urban suburbs suburban,Gotonysmith,St,Rd,street,road,building,architecture,development,new,duplex,twin,housing,boom,John,Shaw,Art,Deco,movement,council,common,property,type,WA42PL,WA4,2PL
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DN6MPR -




