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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Scotland,Edinburgh,tram stops,trams,Ltd,City of Edinburgh Council,city,transport,integrated,new,extension,tramstop,Urbos 3,tram,CAF,low-floor access,low floor access,Urbos3,wrapped advertisement,wrapped advertisements,centre,ticket,machine,machines,ticketing,electric,cables,overhead,live,passenger,Airport,route,rails,tracks,EH6 4UD,EH6,Leithers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RE0X89 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,UK,Edinburgh,Leith,Scotland,head,suckling pig,pigs,roasting,stalls,food,snack,barbeque,BBQ,cooked,snout,delicious,traditional,meat,carved,carnivore,carnivores,spit,roast,British,stand,serving,face,animal rights,piglet,piglets,stuffing,apple,sauce,sauces,rolls,ears,whole,propane gas machine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RECE42 - A pig roast or hog roast is an event or gathering which involves the barbecuing of a whole pig.
Pig roasts, under a variety of names, are a common traditional celebration event in many places including the Philippines, Puerto Rico and Cuba. It is also popular in the United States, especially in the state of Hawaii (a luau) and in the Southern United States (pig pickin'). In Southeast Asia, a pig roast is a staple among the Buddhist, and Christian communities, notably among Catholic Filipinos and Hindu Balinese people, or Buddhist Chinese people.
In the UK, the tradition of pig roasting, more commonly known in the UK as a hog roast, is popular on many occasions, particularly parties and celebrations. It is usually an outdoor event, and a staple meal at many show events. The tradition is to roast either on a spit, turning the pig under a flame, or in a large oven in a roasting pan
roasting pigs around 130 lbs (60 kg) in weight are common in the UK. The pig is normally roasted in a propane gas machine. The pig's skin is scored with a sharp blade and covered in water and salt to make the crackling. In ancient times, going all the way back to the Saxons, roasting a wild boar was often the centerpiece of a meal at Yuletide, with Yule being Freya's feast. The head was often the greatest delicacy, as evidenced by the survival of the Boar's Head Carol.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Cheshire,cash machine,Barclays ATM,blue,logo,corporate,finance,personal,banking signage,branding,high street,banking UK,loss,balances,use,losing,branch,branches,31 High Street,Northwich,CW9 5BW,CW9,blue eagle logo,identity,banking,financial,services,retail banking,infrastructure,cash withdrawal point,decline of bank branches,everyday financial services,urban streetscape
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCDJ32 - This image shows a Barclays cash machine set into the exterior wall of a building on High Street in Northwich, Cheshire. Above the ATM is the distinctive blue Barclays eagle logo, a long-established element of the bank's corporate branding, clearly identifying the cashpoint as part of the Barclays retail banking network.
Cash machines such as this form a visible and practical layer of everyday financial infrastructure on UK high streets, providing access to cash even as traditional bank branch services have reduced or moved online. In many towns, ATMs remain one of the last physical touchpoints between major banking institutions and the public, particularly important for older residents, small businesses, and cash-based transactions.
The photograph focuses on branding and placement rather than people, highlighting how corporate identity is embedded into the built environment. The clean, functional design of the ATM contrasts with the textured wall surface and soft daylight shadows, reinforcing the sense of routine, everyday use rather than spectacle.
In the wider context of Northwich town centre, the image reflects ongoing changes in high-street banking, where full-service branches have been rationalised but cash access points continue to play a key role. As a documentary image, it records both a recognisable global banking brand and a specific local location, making it relevant to themes of finance, retail banking, urban change, and the persistence of cash in an increasingly digital economy.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Coleraine mural,Northern Ireland street art,County Londonderry,Derry,urban art,contemporary mural,large scale mural,town centre Coleraine,Shane Sutton artist,space themed mural,black and white mural,cosmic art,street culture,public realm art,wall painting,urban regeneration,cultural landmark,modern mural,pedestrian interaction,people touching mural,everyday life street scene,art in public space,community art,Northern Irish towns,creative placemaking,townscape photography,documentary street photography,public,realm,outer,space,car park,parking,pay here,pay,machine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RAP33E - The Spacer mural by contemporary artist Shane Sutton dominates the side wall of a building in Coleraine town centre, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. The large monochrome artwork depicts an astronaut in a space suit reaching outward from a circular halo, creating a striking illusion of movement and human connection against the dark background.
In the foreground, two pedestrians walk past the mural at street level, their presence and proximity emphasising the scale of the artwork and the way it integrates into everyday urban life. The positioning of the astronaut's outstretched arm creates a visual interaction with passers-by, reinforcing the mural's theme of connection, exploration, and curiosity within a public setting.
Photographed in natural daylight, the image documents how contemporary street art has become part of Coleraine's townscape, contributing to urban regeneration and cultural identity. The scene captures the relationship between public art and ordinary street activity, showing how large-scale murals can engage pedestrians and transform otherwise utilitarian building facades into landmarks of local creativity.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,DR73931,Surrey,Station Approach,Guildford,GU1 4UT,GU1,railway,station,maintenance,repair,repairs,machine,vehicle,engine,Track Maintenance,Tamper,track,Colas,loco,locomotive,Plasser & Theurer,08-16/4x4C100-RT,Plasser,and,Theurer,siding,sidings,Network Rail,NetworkRail,track tamper,tamping,ballast tamper
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RBXAR0 - A tamping machine or ballast tamper, informally simply a tamper, is a self-propelled, rail-mounted machine used to pack (or tamp) the track ballast under railway tracks to make the tracks and roadbed more durable and level. Prior to the introduction of mechanical tampers, this task was done by manual labour with the help of beaters. As well as being faster, more accurate, more efficient and less labour-intensive, tamping machines are essential for the use of concrete sleepers since they are too heavy (usually over 250 kg or 550 lb) to be lifted by hand.
At its most basic, a tamping machine only packs the ballast. Some modern machines, sometimes known as tamper-liners or tamping and lining machines, also correct the alignment of the rails to make them parallel and level, in order to achieve a more comfortable ride for passengers and freight and to reduce the mechanical strain applied to the rails by passing trains. This is done by finding places where the sleepers have sunk from the weight of the passing trains or frost action, causing the track to sag. The tamper lifts each sleeper and the rails up, and packs ballast underneath. When the sleeper is laid down again, the sagged rails now sit at the proper level. Combining tamping and lining into a single machine saves time and money, as only one machine needs to be run over the track to perform both functions.
Tampers frequently work in concert with ballast regulators, as part of a section crew.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,history,1980s,Amstrad Alan Sugar 64K Microcomputer v1 1984 Basic 1.0,PC,Alan Sugar,Microcomputers,ltd,Ready,startup,computers,v1,historic,Amstrad computer,PCW,CPC,8bit,8-bit,IT,ICT,micro,processor,microprocessor,machine,monitor,TV,screen,Alan Michael Sugar,retro,cpu,Basic,programming,program,language,1.0,Colour Personal Computer
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R8T9GK - The Amstrad CPC (short for Colour Personal Computer) is a series of 8-bit home computers produced by Amstrad between 1984 and 1990. It was designed to compete in the mid-1980s home computer market dominated by the Commodore 64 and the ZX Spectrum, where it successfully established itself primarily in the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the German-speaking parts of Europe.
The series spawned a total of six distinct models: The CPC464, CPC664, and CPC6128 were highly successful competitors in the European home computer market. The later 464plus and 6128plus, intended to prolong the system's lifecycle with hardware updates, were considerably less successful, as was the attempt to repackage the plus hardware into a game console as the GX4000.
The CPC models' hardware is based on the Zilog Z80A CPU, complemented with either 64 or 128 KB of RAM. Their computer-in-a-keyboard design prominently features an integrated storage device, either a compact cassette deck or 3-inch floppy disk drive. The main units were only sold bundled with either a colour, green-screen or monochrome monitor that doubles as the main unit's power supply. Additionally, a wide range of first and third-party hardware extensions such as external disk drives, printers, and memory extensions, was available.
The CPC series was pitched against other home computers primarily used to play video games and enjoyed a strong supply of game software. The comparatively low price for a complete computer system with dedicated monitor, its high-resolution monochrome text and graphic capabilities and the possibility to run CP/M software also rendered the system attractive for business users, which was reflected by a wide selection of application software.
During its lifetime, the CPC series sold approximately three million units

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,fast food restaurant interior,fast food counter service,digital menu boards,quick service restaurant,Cheshire,England,UK,Bridge St,WA1,Whopper,home of the,interior UK,fast food ordering counter,digital screens menu,self service ordering,restaurant till area,fast food kitchen,commercial catering equipment,soda machine,drinks dispenser,takeaway counter,casual dining,food retail interior,customer service counter,modern restaurant design,consumer culture,everyday life,editorial photography,documentary image,order,ordering,counter,display,menu,menus,WA1 2EX
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64NT6 - This image shows the interior of a Burger King fast food restaurant in Warrington, Cheshire, focusing on the main service counter area. Digital menu boards displaying burgers, meals, and prices are mounted above the counter, while electronic tills and food preparation equipment are visible behind.
The layout reflects the standard design of modern quick service restaurants, prioritising speed, efficiency, and clear visual communication of menu options. Digital screens have become a key feature of fast food interiors, allowing prices, promotions, and products to be updated easily and presented consistently across UK outlets.
Burger King is one of the world's largest fast food chains and a familiar presence on British high streets, retail parks, and transport hubs. Restaurants like this cater to eat-in and takeaway customers, forming part of everyday food consumption and convenience culture in towns such as Warrington.
Photographed in daylight with no customers visible at the counter, the image provides a neutral, documentary view of contemporary fast food retail infrastructure. It is well suited for editorial use covering consumer habits, branded food environments, UK high street dining, and the operation of international fast food chains.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,spinningframe,textile,textiles,factory,industrial,industry,manufacturing,machine,yarnproduction,fibre,fibers,spindles,spindle,traveller,rings,twist,bobbins,roving,drafting,spinningprocess,millinterior,historic,heritage,preserved,museum,twentiethcentury,britishindustry,labourhistory,workingclass,mass production,textile history,cottonindustry
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55J8G - This machine is a cotton ring spinning frame (often shortened to ring frame), as widely used in Lancashire spinning mills from the early 20th century onwards.
How we know:
Long rows of parallel yarn threads running vertically down to spindles
Ring and traveller system at each spindle position
Yarn being twisted and wound simultaneously onto bobbins
Linear, repetitive layout typical of ring spinning rooms
This is not a spinning mule (no moving carriage) and not a drawing or roving frame (those do not insert final twist). Ring frames became dominant in Lancashire for their continuous operation, higher speeds, and suitability for finer yarns. cotton ring spinning frame inside a Lancashire spinning mill, representing one of the most important technological advances in industrial textile production. Ring spinning frames were used to twist and wind cotton fibres into finished yarn in a continuous process, replacing earlier spinning mule systems in many mills during the twentieth century.
Prepared roving from earlier processes such as carding and drawing was fed into the frame, where drafting rollers reduced the fibre thickness before twist was inserted by the rotating spindle and traveller running around a fixed ring. The finished yarn was then wound onto bobbins, ready for use in weaving sheds or for further processing.
Ring spinning offered higher speeds, greater consistency and reduced labour compared with mule spinning, making it especially suited to fine and strong yarns. Lancashire mills adopted ring frames widely as the industry modernised, particularly in large spinning towns such as Oldham and Bolton.
Preserved ring spinning frames are now commonly found in textile museums and heritage mills, illustrating the scale, precision and repetitive nature of industrial cotton production and the working environments that underpinned Britain's global dominance in textiles.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,spinningframe,textile,textiles,factory,industrial,industry,manufacturing,machine,yarnproduction,fibre,fibers,spindles,spindle,traveller,rings,twist,bobbins,roving,drafting,spinningprocess,millinterior,historic,heritage,preserved,museum,twentiethcentury,britishindustry,labourhistory,workingclass,mass production,textile history,cottonindustry
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JAW - This machine is a cotton ring spinning frame (often shortened to ring frame), as widely used in Lancashire spinning mills from the early 20th century onwards.
How we know:
Long rows of parallel yarn threads running vertically down to spindles
Ring and traveller system at each spindle position
Yarn being twisted and wound simultaneously onto bobbins
Linear, repetitive layout typical of ring spinning rooms
This is not a spinning mule (no moving carriage) and not a drawing or roving frame (those do not insert final twist). Ring frames became dominant in Lancashire for their continuous operation, higher speeds, and suitability for finer yarns. cotton ring spinning frame inside a Lancashire spinning mill, representing one of the most important technological advances in industrial textile production. Ring spinning frames were used to twist and wind cotton fibres into finished yarn in a continuous process, replacing earlier spinning mule systems in many mills during the twentieth century.
Prepared roving from earlier processes such as carding and drawing was fed into the frame, where drafting rollers reduced the fibre thickness before twist was inserted by the rotating spindle and traveller running around a fixed ring. The finished yarn was then wound onto bobbins, ready for use in weaving sheds or for further processing.
Ring spinning offered higher speeds, greater consistency and reduced labour compared with mule spinning, making it especially suited to fine and strong yarns. Lancashire mills adopted ring frames widely as the industry modernised, particularly in large spinning towns such as Oldham and Bolton.
Preserved ring spinning frames are now commonly found in textile museums and heritage mills, illustrating the scale, precision and repetitive nature of industrial cotton production and the working environments that underpinned Britain's global dominance in textiles.
-with-sliver-cans--as-used-in-Lancashire-cotton-spinning-mills-2R55JB5.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,English,cotton,spinning,sliver,textiles,cottonmill,industrial,industry,manufacturing,machinery,machine,fibre,fibers,yarnproduction,industrialrevolution,silver,can,cans,drafting,rollers,preparation,spinningprocess,millinterior,historic,heritage,preserved,museum,victorian,edwardian,analogue,mechanical,engineering,history
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JB5 - drawing frames (sometimes called draw frames) with sliver cans, as used in Lancashire cotton spinning mills in the late-19th and early-20th century.
What you're seeing
The thick, soft cotton strands looping down into the containers are sliver.
The tall cylindrical containers are sliver cans, used to store and transport the fibre between processes.
Above the cans is the drawing frame, with a line of drafting rollers that pull multiple slivers together and stretch them to improve uniformity.
What the drawing frame did
The drawing frame sat between carding and spinning and had three main jobs:
Combine several carded slivers into one
Draft (stretch) the fibres to make them finer
Straighten and equalise fibre alignment
The output was a smoother, more even sliver ready for:
further drawing stages, or
the roving (speed) frame, and then spinning
How to tell it's not a roving frame
This is a common point of confusion:
Drawing frame: sliver goes into cans (as shown here)
Roving (speed) frame: fibres are twisted and wound onto bobbin spindles, not cans
Because there is no twist and the material is collected loosely in cans, this is clearly a drawing frame.
Why this is classic Lancashire
Drawing frames were standard in mills across Oldham, Bolton, Blackburn, Burnley and Preston
Lancashire mills often used multiple drawing passages to achieve consistency at scale
Uniform sliver was essential for high-speed spinning on mules or ring frames
In short
This image shows cotton drawing frames feeding sliver into cans, a crucial intermediate stage in Lancashire's spinning process, responsible for fibre consistency, quality and productivity. This image shows a row of cotton drawing frames with sliver cans inside a Lancashire spinning mill, illustrating a key intermediate stage in the cotton manufacturing process. Drawing frames were used after carding to improve the uniformity, alignment and consistency of cotton fibres before they were spun into yarn.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,loom,textiles,weavingshed,factory,machinery,machine,yarn,warp,weft,cloth,fabric,production,engineering,mechanical,industrialrevolution,Lancs,loomroom,weavingroom,beltdrive,lineshaft,overheadshafts,steamage,victorian,edwardian,twentiethcentury,millinterior,historic,heritage,preserved,museum
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JBA - The large cylindrical beam wrapped with white yarn at the front is the warp beam, supplying thousands of parallel warp threads.
The machines are arranged in long, tightly packed rows, typical of weaving sheds rather than spinning rooms.
Overhead line-shafting and belt drives powered each loom individually.
The overall layout is wide, open and repetitive, designed for one weaver to supervise multiple looms.
This immediately distinguishes it from:
Spinning mules (which have moving carriages)
Ring frames (vertical spindles, no warp beam)
Carding or drawing machines (shorter, bulkier units)
What the loom did
A Lancashire power loom:
Took warp yarn from the beam
Inserted weft yarn across it (by shuttle in older looms)
Interlaced warp and weft to produce woven cloth
Wound the finished fabric onto a cloth roller
This was the final major stage of cotton manufacture, after carding, drawing and spinning.
Why this is classic Lancashire
Power looms dominated towns such as Burnley, Blackburn, Accrington, Chorley and Preston
Lancashire specialised in mass cotton weaving, often more than spinning
Sheds were built with:
North-light roofs for even daylight
Open floors to manage noise, heat and lint
A single weaver, often a woman, might operate four or more looms simultaneously
In short
This image shows Lancashire cotton power looms in a weaving shed, producing woven cloth from spun yarn.
It represents the end stage of the cotton process and one of the most recognisable interiors of Britain's industrial textile past. This image shows a row of historic cotton power looms inside a Lancashire weaving shed, a setting that became synonymous with mass textile production during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Power looms were used to weave spun cotton yarn into finished cloth by interlacing warp threads, drawn from the large beams visible in the foreground, with weft yarn carried across the loom.
The looms are arranged in long, uniform rows
--a-core-piece-of-Lancashire-cotton-mill-machinery-in-a-cotton-mill-2R55JBG.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,cardingmachine,textile,textiles,manufacturing,factory,spinning,fibre,fibers,engineering,mechanical,belt,pulleys,rollers,drums,Lancs,PlattBrothers,Oldham,Bolton,Blackburn,Burnley,Preston,northwestengland,britishindustry,heritage,historic,museum,preserved,victorian,edwardian,steamage,powertransmission,lineshaft,beltdrive
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JBG - The large central drum is the main carding cylinder, which rotates at speed.
The multiple small pulleys around the side are part of the belt-driven transmission, typical of Lancashire mills using line-shaft power from overhead shafts.
The wooden casing (often polished hardwood) is characteristic of British carding engines, both for protection and to reduce lint escape.
Surrounding rollers and covers would have worked with:
the licker-in (to open raw cotton),
worker and stripper rollers (to disentangle fibres),
and the doffer (to remove the aligned fibre web).
What it did in the cotton process
This machine sat early in the cotton production line:
Raw cotton arrived compressed and dirty
It was opened and cleaned (blow room machinery)
Carding engine aligned the fibres into a continuous web
The web was condensed into sliver, ready for drawing and spinning
Without carding, spinning simply did not work properly.
Why it's so Lancashire
Carding engines were ubiquitous in Lancashire mills (Oldham, Bolton, Blackburn, Burnley, Preston).
British makers such as Platt Brothers of Oldham dominated this machinery worldwide.
The heavy iron castings, belt drives, and polished woodwork are textbook North-West England mill engineering.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,Manchester,made,by,textile machinery,industrial measuring instrument,J Nesbitt,textile testing,industrial heritage,mechanical gauge,industry,textile industry,yarn testing,cotton industry,industrial instrument,pressure gauge,dial gauge,mechanical engineering,historic factory,Victorian industry,early 20th century,manufacturing history,Lancashire cotton,black and white,industrial detail,heritage machinery,calibration device,cotton,material,fabric
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JCC - This image shows a Hank strength tester, a specialised industrial testing instrument manufactured by J Nesbitt of Manchester, a city historically at the heart of Britain's textile and cotton industries. The machine features a circular analogue dial gauge marked with measurement increments, connected to a system of levers and mechanical arms designed to apply controlled tension to yarn or thread samples.
Hank strength testers were used in textile mills and laboratories to assess the tensile strength of yarn, helping manufacturers maintain consistent quality in spinning and weaving processes. The visible maker's marking J Nesbitt, Manchester situates the machine firmly within the industrial heritage of Lancashire, where precision engineering supported large-scale textile production during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
The photograph is presented in black and white, emphasising surface textures, wear, and patina on the metal components. Scratches, oxidisation, and softened edges suggest long-term industrial use, reinforcing the authenticity of the object as working machinery rather than a pristine museum exhibit. The exposed mechanical linkage and weight system reflect the practical, robust design typical of early industrial measuring devices.
Images like this are commonly used to illustrate themes of industrial history, textile manufacturing, mechanical engineering, heritage machinery, and the evolution of quality control in manufacturing. The Hank strength tester stands as a reminder of Manchester's global significance during the Industrial Revolution and the skilled engineering that underpinned its dominance in textile production.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,Manchester,made,by,textile machinery,industrial measuring instrument,J Nesbitt,textile testing,industrial heritage,mechanical gauge,industry,textile industry,yarn testing,cotton industry,industrial instrument,pressure gauge,dial gauge,mechanical engineering,historic factory,Victorian industry,early 20th century,manufacturing history,Lancashire cotton,black and white,industrial detail,heritage machinery,calibration device,cotton,material,fabric
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JCJ - This image shows a Hank strength tester, a specialised industrial testing instrument manufactured by J Nesbitt of Manchester, a city historically at the heart of Britain's textile and cotton industries. The machine features a circular analogue dial gauge marked with measurement increments, connected to a system of levers and mechanical arms designed to apply controlled tension to yarn or thread samples.
Hank strength testers were used in textile mills and laboratories to assess the tensile strength of yarn, helping manufacturers maintain consistent quality in spinning and weaving processes. The visible maker's marking J Nesbitt, Manchester situates the machine firmly within the industrial heritage of Lancashire, where precision engineering supported large-scale textile production during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
The photograph is presented in black and white, emphasising surface textures, wear, and patina on the metal components. Scratches, oxidisation, and softened edges suggest long-term industrial use, reinforcing the authenticity of the object as working machinery rather than a pristine museum exhibit. The exposed mechanical linkage and weight system reflect the practical, robust design typical of early industrial measuring devices.
Images like this are commonly used to illustrate themes of industrial history, textile manufacturing, mechanical engineering, heritage machinery, and the evolution of quality control in manufacturing. The Hank strength tester stands as a reminder of Manchester's global significance during the Industrial Revolution and the skilled engineering that underpinned its dominance in textile production.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,manual,machine,Underwood typewriter,vintage typewriter,antique typewriter,manual typewriter,mechanical typewriter,writing machine,office equipment,black typewriter,metal typewriter,keys,typewriter keys,QWERTY keyboard,ink ribbon,paper roller,platen,mechanical engineering,early 20th century,journalism,authorship,writing history,retro technology,craftsmanship,analogue technology,communication history,typing,types,paper
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JCP - This photograph shows an Underwood Standard manual typewriter, a landmark design in the history of writing and office technology. Finished in black metal with exposed mechanical components, the machine features a full QWERTY keyboard, circular glass-topped keys, ribbon spools, and a paper roller platen, all characteristic of early twentieth-century typewriter engineering.
The Underwood Standard series, produced from the late nineteenth century onwards, was among the first typewriters to achieve widespread commercial success. Its open-frame design allowed typists to see the text as it was being typed, a significant innovation at the time that helped establish Underwood as a dominant name in offices, newsrooms, and government departments around the world.
The image highlights the tactile, mechanical nature of analogue writing technology, with visible levers, springs, and typebars arranged in a semi-circular basket beneath the carriage. The worn surfaces and patina suggest long-term use, reinforcing the sense of durability and craftsmanship associated with these machines.
Typewriters such as this played a central role in the development of modern administration, journalism, and literature, shaping how documents were produced long before the arrival of computers and word processors. Images like this are commonly used to illustrate themes of writing history, vintage office culture, industrial design, mechanical craftsmanship, and the evolution of communication technology.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,manual,machine,Underwood typewriter,vintage typewriter,antique typewriter,manual typewriter,mechanical typewriter,writing machine,office equipment,black typewriter,metal typewriter,keys,typewriter keys,QWERTY keyboard,ink ribbon,paper roller,platen,mechanical engineering,early 20th century,journalism,authorship,writing history,retro technology,craftsmanship,analogue technology,communication history,typing,types,paper
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JD0 - This photograph shows an Underwood Standard manual typewriter, a landmark design in the history of writing and office technology. Finished in black metal with exposed mechanical components, the machine features a full QWERTY keyboard, circular glass-topped keys, ribbon spools, and a paper roller platen, all characteristic of early twentieth-century typewriter engineering.
The Underwood Standard series, produced from the late nineteenth century onwards, was among the first typewriters to achieve widespread commercial success. Its open-frame design allowed typists to see the text as it was being typed, a significant innovation at the time that helped establish Underwood as a dominant name in offices, newsrooms, and government departments around the world.
The image highlights the tactile, mechanical nature of analogue writing technology, with visible levers, springs, and typebars arranged in a semi-circular basket beneath the carriage. The worn surfaces and patina suggest long-term use, reinforcing the sense of durability and craftsmanship associated with these machines.
Typewriters such as this played a central role in the development of modern administration, journalism, and literature, shaping how documents were produced long before the arrival of computers and word processors. Images like this are commonly used to illustrate themes of writing history, vintage office culture, industrial design, mechanical craftsmanship, and the evolution of communication technology.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,London,city,centre,BR,terminus,Liverpool Street,railway,rail,concourse,public,transport,London Liverpool Street,EC2M 7PY,EC2M,busy,service,network rail,buy,ticket,tickets,buying,Oyster,price,prices,increase,inflation,annual,increases,machine,machines,ticketting,people,commuter,commuters,crowd,crowded
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R3YB6C - Liverpool Street station, also known as London Liverpool Street, is a central London railway terminus and connected London Underground station in the north-eastern corner of the City of London, in the ward of Bishopsgate Without. It is the terminus of the West Anglia Main Line to Cambridge, the Great Eastern Main Line to Norwich, commuter trains serving east London and destinations in the East of England, and the Stansted Express service to Stansted Airport.
The station opened in 1874, as a replacement for Bishopsgate station as the Great Eastern Railway's main London terminus. By 1895, it had the most platforms of any London terminal station. During the First World War, an air raid on the station killed 16 on site, and 146 others in nearby areas. In the build-up to the Second World War, the station served as the entry point for thousands of child refugees arriving in London as part of the Kindertransport rescue mission. The station was damaged by the 1993 Bishopsgate bombing and, during the 7 July 2005 bombing, seven passengers were killed when a bomb exploded aboard an Underground train, just after it had departed from Liverpool Street. New platforms for the Elizabeth line opened in 2022 as part of the Crossrail project.
Liverpool Street was built as a dual-level station, with provision for the Underground. A tube station opened in 1875 for the Metropolitan Railway
the tube station is now served by the Central, Circle, Hammersmith & City and Metropolitan lines. It is in fare zone 1 and is managed directly by Network Rail.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,evening,dance,clap,clapping,on,the,WN1,Station Road,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 0SD,all,nighter,all-nighter,illuminated,Northern,Soul,and,other,electrical,equipment,Players,machine,rig,light,lights,lighting,last,anniversary,gig,gambling,gamble
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PPB7 - The Wigan Casino was a nightclub in Wigan, England. Operating between 1973 and 1981, it became known as a primary venue for Northern soul music. It carried forward the legacy created by clubs such as the Twisted Wheel in Manchester, the Chateau Impney (Droitwich), the Catacombs (Wolverhampton) and the Golden Torch (Tunstall, Stoke-on-Trent). It remains one of the most famous clubs in Northern England. In 1978, allegedly the American music magazine Billboard voted Wigan Casino The Best Disco in the World, ahead of New York City's Studio 54. Although there is no tangible evidence of this award ever being publicised.
This England, a TV documentary about the Wigan Casino, was filmed in 1977. Russ Winstanley and Dave Nowell wrote a history of the club, Soul Survivors, The Wigan Casino Story, which was published in 1996.
Wigan Casino was the name of the last incarnation of a Wigan ballroom called the Empress. Local DJs Brian Rigby and Alan Cain approached lease owner Gerry Marshall to run all-nighters. Venue manager Mike Walker brought in Russ Winstanley, who had a DJ set at the local rugby club, to the Casino. At 2 am on Sunday 23 September 1973, Wigan Casino started its first-ever Northern soul all-nighter, with Winstanley as the DJ. After Winstanley and his helper Ian Fishwick, Kev Roberts was the third DJ at Casino all-nighters, who was quickly joined by Richard Searling Soul performers that performed there include Jackie Wilson, Edwin Starr and Junior Walker.
Young people from all over the UK regularly attended Wigan Casino to hear the latest northern soul artists and to dance. There were long queues to get in. The second dance floor, Mr M's, stayed open until 6 am and played oldies songs from a variety of DJs including Dave Evison and Steve Whittle. All-nighters generally ended with three songs that became known as the '3 before 8': Time Will Pass You By by Tobi Legend, Long After Tonight Is All Over by Jimmy Radcliffe, and I'm on My Way by Dean Parrish.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,London,England,UK,NW3,north London,NW3 1LJ,town,centre,electric,scooter,environmentally-friendly,green,greener,travel,forms,of,transport,schemes,parked,parking,only,rental,public,trial,Transport for London,TfL,stacked,up,lithium,charging,machines,two-wheeled,safety,safe,on,the,road,eScooters
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RA23D4 - Transport for London - TfL - Electric scooters
Rental electric scooters (e-scooters) are the only way to legally ride an e-scooter on public roads or in other public places within London - and even this is limited to specific boroughs. It is still illegal to use privately-owned e-scooters or other powered transporters on public roads.
A new form of transport
We want to explore new, environmentally-friendly forms of transport that can be used to reduce road congestion in London - but we need to make sure that any alternatives are safe for both users and non-users alike.
The current rental e-scooter trial trial is helping us test the best ways to protect the public.
Rental e-scooters have specific safety features installed. For example, they are limited to a speed of 12.5mph and have lights that are always on throughout any rental.
Our current trial of rental e-scooters is expected to run to autumn 2023. We are currently running a competitive procurement process for the new phase of London's rental e-scooter trial, and operators will be selected on their ability to meet strict safety requirements and high operating standards.
Use electric scooters legally
The London e-scooter rental scheme is approved by the Department for Transport (DfT).
Privately-owned e-scooters or other powered transporters are not legal to use on public roads.
E-scooters and powered transporters may be used on private land with permission from the landowner or occupier but several laws make it illegal and/or spell out the penalties if you're caught riding one on public roads

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,city,the,crowd,entertainment,busy,dance,dancing,style,Ukraine flag,coloured,Royal Albert Dock,Liverpool,Eurovision2023,Eurovision,2023,street,art,fun,L3 4AF,Pierhead,Pier Head,machine,contraption,stunt,marine,submersible,dancer,colours of,colors,of,Ukraine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R1PY8X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,yellow,sunglasses,for,Eurovision,2023,A-B,Liverpool,L3 9RQ,L3,Costa,machine,let,lets be,hearing you sing,hear you sing,hear you singing,Tescos,branch supermarkets,security,hide,hidden,sensor,sensors,summery,summer,sunny,sun,sunflower,sunflowers,costa,coffee
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R24XG3 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,airport,transport,M90 1QX,infrastructure,2,machine,machines,Procon Checkin reader,Procon,Checkin,reader,check-in,check in,Checkin machines,Check in,hall,airports,Aer LIngus,readers,automatic,automation,Manchester Airport Departures,Manchester,Airport Departures,MAG,terminal,terminals,passport,document,please select your airline,please,select your airline
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PYBH59 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pound,note,notes,exchange,US,Euro,multi,withdrawal,card machine,dispenser,red,and,&,grey,multi-currency,in,Manchester,airport,travel,money,cashpoint,cash,machines,foreign,expensive,ripoff,credit,debit,cards,change,banking,banknote,British,for,Visa,Mastercard
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PYKTF6 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,patent,PICKS,counter,cotton weaving,England,UK,manufacturing,manufacture,George Orme,of,Oldham,OL1,Lancashire,OL1 1HD,Greater Manchester,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count,fitted,to,a,weaving,machine,Orme,Ormes,Ltd,engineer,engineers,Cottonopolis
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2WY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,patent,PICKS,counter,cotton weaving,England,UK,manufacturing,manufacture,George Orme,of,Oldham,OL1,Lancashire,OL1 1HD,Greater Manchester,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count,fitted,to,a,weaving,machine,Orme,Ormes,Ltd,engineer,engineers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X0 -

Description
Keywords: the,atlas,ironworks,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,machine,machinery,measure,measuring,needle,spinning,weaving,cotton,limited,Ltd,Lancashire,England,UK,Manchester,scale,scales,dial,mill,mills,Cottonopolis,Lancs,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X1 -

Description
Keywords: the,atlas,ironworks,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,machine,machinery,measure,measuring,needle,spinning,weaving,cotton,limited,Ltd,Lancashire,England,UK,Manchester,scale,scales,dial,mill,mills,Cottonopolis,Lancs,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X2 -

Description
Keywords: the,atlas,ironworks,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,machine,machinery,measure,measuring,needle,spinning,weaving,cotton,limited,Ltd,Lancashire,England,UK,Manchester,scale,scales,dial,mill,mills,Cottonopolis,Lancs,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X3 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,Victorian,clocking,in,machine,circular,number,circle,wheel,on,112,Strand,WC2,clock,clocks,HR,human resources,WC2R 0AG,WC2R
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDXM -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,machinery,factory,engineers,engineer,co,company,Pemberton & Co,and,&,Co,making,textiles,factories,Manchester,BB10,Queen Street Mill,Harle Syke,Briercliffe
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDXT -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,machinery,factory,engineers,engineer,co,company,Pemberton & Co,and,&,Co,making,textiles,factories,Manchester,BB10,Queen Street Mill,Harle Syke,Briercliffe
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDXW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,loom,looms,machine,factory,Jones Textilaties,Ltd,display,cabinet,textiles,1082,Burnley Road East,Water,Rossendale,Lancashire,monochrome,BW,black and white
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDY4 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,loom,looms,machine,factory,Jones Textilaties,Ltd,display,cabinet,textiles,1082,Burnley Road East,Water,Rossendale,Lancashire,factories,system,company,business,firm
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDY5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,mill,BB10,NW,North West,Harle Syke,Briercliffe,BB10 2HX,Lancashire,cloth,manufacturing,cotton,room,a,flying,shuttle,Victorian,mechanical,machinery,automation,factory,system
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKE1C -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,made in USA,box,wall,mounted,operator,Barber Warp Tying,machine,Barber & Colman,Manchester,Barber,Colman,ltd,tools,toolkit,boxes,warp tying,operator tools
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKE1D -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,reed,cotton,factory,system,automation,machinery,Victorian,Briercliffe,BB10 2HX,Lancashire,Harle Syke,North West,NW,BB10,machines,engineering,standardisation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKE1H - A reed is part of a weaving loom, and resembles a comb or a frame with many vertical slits. It is used to separate and space the warp threads, to guide the shuttle's motion across the loom, and to push the weft threads into place. In most floor looms with, the reed is securely held by the beater. Floor looms and mechanized looms both use a beater with a reed, whereas Inkle weaving and tablet weaving do not use reeds.
Modern reeds are made by placing flattened strips of wire (made of carbon or stainless steel) between two half round ribs of wood, and binding the whole together with tarred string.
Historically, reeds were made of reed or split cane. The split cane was then bound between ribs of wood in the same manner as wire is now.
In 1738, John Kay replaced split cane with flattened iron or brass wire, and the change was quickly adopted.
To make a reed, wire is flattened to a uniform thickness by passing it between rollers. The flat wire is then straightened, given rounded edges, and filed smooth. The final step is to cut the wire to the correct length and assemble. The tarred cord that binds the reed together is wrapped around each set of wooden ribs and between the dents to hold the ribs together and at the correct spacing.
The length of the metal wire varies depending on the type of fabric and the type of loom being used. For a machine-powered cotton loom, the metal wires are commonly 3.5 inches (89 mm) long. For hand-powered floor looms, around 4 inches (100 mm) is common.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,reed,cotton,factory,system,automation,machinery,Victorian,Briercliffe,BB10 2HX,Lancashire,Harle Syke,North West,NW,BB10,machines,engineering,standardisation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKE3C - A reed is part of a weaving loom, and resembles a comb or a frame with many vertical slits. It is used to separate and space the warp threads, to guide the shuttle's motion across the loom, and to push the weft threads into place. In most floor looms with, the reed is securely held by the beater. Floor looms and mechanized looms both use a beater with a reed, whereas Inkle weaving and tablet weaving do not use reeds.
Modern reeds are made by placing flattened strips of wire (made of carbon or stainless steel) between two half round ribs of wood, and binding the whole together with tarred string.
Historically, reeds were made of reed or split cane. The split cane was then bound between ribs of wood in the same manner as wire is now.
In 1738, John Kay replaced split cane with flattened iron or brass wire, and the change was quickly adopted.
To make a reed, wire is flattened to a uniform thickness by passing it between rollers. The flat wire is then straightened, given rounded edges, and filed smooth. The final step is to cut the wire to the correct length and assemble. The tarred cord that binds the reed together is wrapped around each set of wooden ribs and between the dents to hold the ribs together and at the correct spacing.
The length of the metal wire varies depending on the type of fabric and the type of loom being used. For a machine-powered cotton loom, the metal wires are commonly 3.5 inches (89 mm) long. For hand-powered floor looms, around 4 inches (100 mm) is common.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,mill,BB10,NW,North West,Harle Syke,Briercliffe,BB10 2HX,Lancashire,cloth,manufacturing,cotton,room,a,flying,shuttle,Victorian,mechanical,machinery,automation,factory,system
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKE3E -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,L1,city,centre,Britain,GB,ripoff,rip off,charging,charge,charges,cost,to,get,notes,debit,cards,credit,expense,expensive,auto,teller,cash machine,independent,profit,economy,economically,active,local,loss,of,free,fee,fees,fee-charging
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PJHNRJ -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,note,notes,20,pound,pounds,holding,UK,keyboard,keys,Scots,bank,dispensed,from,a,local,Automatic Teller,machine,Glasgow,Scotland,G3 8AD,G3,network,banking,of,machines,BOS,RBOS,polymer,plastic,cash,point,cashpoint,finance,finances,money,withdrawing,withdraw
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHJ91W - Scots 'battle' to get cash after banks and ATMs shut
Scots are facing an uphill battle to access their cash after a large number of bank and cash machine closures, a consumer organisation has warned.
Research by Which? found 339 Scottish bank branches had closed their doors since 2015, while 290 ATMs had been withdrawn in the past year.
It urged the UK government to appoint a regulator to protect access to cash.
HM Treasury said it recognised the continued importance of cash, especially for more vulnerable people.
It added the existing payment systems regulator was closely monitoring developments within ATM provision.
Which? said the closure of cash machines, the majority of which were free to use, had hit Scotland harder than other parts of the UK because of its many rural communities, combined with an already devastated bank branch network.
In Scotland, withdrawals from machines were down just 3.3% in 2017-18, compared with larger drops of 8.5% and 7.7% in London and the south east of England respectively.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,bingo,casinos,slot machines,and,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,legislation,Westminster,government,parliament,Welsh,bank,Smartphone,Ladbrokes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEFP9 - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,bingo,casinos,slot machines,and,lotteries,vulnerable,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,cost,Holyrood,parliament,legislation,Smartphone,Ladbrokes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEFPC - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,bingo,casinos,slot machines,and,lotteries,vulnerable,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,Smartphone,Birmingham,free spins,bonus,NCGD
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEG4C - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,casinos,slot machines,and,lotteries,vulnerable,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,cost,Holyrood,parliament,legislation,Smartphone,excitement,live
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEGC2 - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,bingo,casinos,slot machines,and,lotteries,vulnerable,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,cost,Holyrood,parliament,legislation,Smartphone,Bet365
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEGW4 - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,M40,J10,junction,ten,10,OX27 7RD,Oxfordshire,England,UK,vehicle,car,charge,area,charging,at,point,plug,plugged,in,connected,machine,free,vacant,dusk,evening,night,EV,electric,fast,high,power,station,green,technology,Sustainable Energy Limited,Ecotricity,supply,transition
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGAYMJ - Gridserve Sustainable Energy Limited is a British company founded in 2017 to develop, own and operate critical infrastructure for sustainable energy production. Gridserve opened the UK's first all-electric car charging forecourt in 2020, and plans to open over 100 more over the following five years to charge electric vehicles with 100% renewable energy, supporting the UK's transition to carbon neutrality.
Acts as a vendor and comparison site for the leasing of electric vehicles with Hitachi Capital Vehicle Solutions, with 100 trees planted for every car leased. Leased EV customers have the full cost of charging at Gridserve electric forecourts covered.
Installs and operates a network of electric charging hubs and home chargers. A ?1bn UK-wide investment is planned to build over 100 public charging stations.
operates photovoltaic power stations, also known as solar farms, supplying renewable electricity to the National Grid. The solar modules are bifacial, allowing them to harvest energy from both sides of the panel. Land at Clay Hill, Bedfordshire serves as one of the UK's first subsidy-free solar farms, coming online in 2017 and comprising 10MW of solar PV and 6MW of energy storage. A solar farm was also constructed by GRIDSERVE for Warrington Borough Council at a site near Easingwold, York
In advance of the UK mandatory phase-out of fossil fuel vehicles by 2030[8] and anticipated mass adoption of electric vehicles, Gridserve is developing a countrywide network of customer-focused forecourts that provide ultra-fast electric vehicle charging services and associated retail. Revenue and profitability are designed to derive from electricity grid balancing services and the provision of solar energy generation. However, the company pointedly does not call them service stations
the planned forecourts are intended to serve local communities, like petrol stations do, rather than serving passing trade on motorways. Facilities include convenience stores, office 'pods'etc

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M40,J10,junction,ten,10,OX27 7RD,Oxfordshire,England,UK,vehicle,car,charge,area,charging,at,point,plug,plugged,in,connected,machine,free,vacant,dusk,evening,night,EV,electric,fast,high,power,station,green,technology,Sustainable Energy Limited,Ecotricity
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGAYNK - Gridserve Sustainable Energy Limited is a British company founded in 2017 to develop, own and operate critical infrastructure for sustainable energy production. Gridserve opened the UK's first all-electric car charging forecourt in 2020, and plans to open over 100 more over the following five years to charge electric vehicles with 100% renewable energy, supporting the UK's transition to carbon neutrality.
Acts as a vendor and comparison site for the leasing of electric vehicles with Hitachi Capital Vehicle Solutions, with 100 trees planted for every car leased. Leased EV customers have the full cost of charging at Gridserve electric forecourts covered.
Installs and operates a network of electric charging hubs and home chargers. A ?1bn UK-wide investment is planned to build over 100 public charging stations.
operates photovoltaic power stations, also known as solar farms, supplying renewable electricity to the National Grid. The solar modules are bifacial, allowing them to harvest energy from both sides of the panel. Land at Clay Hill, Bedfordshire serves as one of the UK's first subsidy-free solar farms, coming online in 2017 and comprising 10MW of solar PV and 6MW of energy storage. A solar farm was also constructed by GRIDSERVE for Warrington Borough Council at a site near Easingwold, York
In advance of the UK mandatory phase-out of fossil fuel vehicles by 2030[8] and anticipated mass adoption of electric vehicles, Gridserve is developing a countrywide network of customer-focused forecourts that provide ultra-fast electric vehicle charging services and associated retail. Revenue and profitability are designed to derive from electricity grid balancing services and the provision of solar energy generation. However, the company pointedly does not call them service stations
the planned forecourts are intended to serve local communities, like petrol stations do, rather than serving passing trade on motorways. Facilities include convenience stores, office 'pods'etc

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Godalming,Surrey,SE,South East,town,centre,Wetherspoon,problem,gambling,gamble,pub,machine,Stay in control,Set your limits,national,helpline,bonus,fruits,easy,access,the,Jack Phillips,GU7,48-56 High St,GU7 1DY,pubs,bars,ease,of,Gambling Commission,pubcos,cos,?100,payouts,payout
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PFAB4T - More at https://www.gamblingcommission.gov.uk/news/article/gambling-commission-calls-for-pub-industry-to-take-faster-action-to-prevent
Gambling Commission calls for pub industry to take faster action to prevent under 18s accessing gaming machines in pubs
18 October 2019
A review of pubs in England and Wales has shown that 84% of them are failing to prevent under 18-year-olds from playing Category C gaming machines, also known as fruit machines.
Local authorities have primary responsibility for regulating these machines and businesses are responsible for ensuring that they are compliant in checking age verification. Over the last 12 months the Gambling Commission has worked with local authorities and local police to test compliance with laws in place to protect children from the risks gambling can pose.
Children are not permitted to play Category C gaming machines in pubs. Staff are expected to stop children playing on the machines and there should be clear signage indicating the age restriction.
This follows a test sample taken in 2018 which found that 88% of pubs in England failed to prevent children accessing 18+ gaming machines.
The findings suggest that the rules in place around these machines are still not being appropriately enforced and many employees are still unaware of the restrictions.
Programme Director, Helen Rhodes said: The pub industry must accelerate action to enforce these rules. Pubs must take age verification on machines as seriously as they do for alcohol sales, and they risk losing their entitlement to offer machines if they do not.
Adding: ?'The results last year were extremely disappointing and we have supported local authorities in their action to raise standards. This includes working with the providers of training to the pub industry to emphasise the legal requirements in training materials, as well as with the Home Office to work towards including materials on gambling in pubs in the curriculum for the personal licence holder

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,data,park,Sherwood Drive,Milton Keynes,England,UK,MK3 6EB,programs,program,computer,computers,spool,used,for,programming,early,media,unreadable,readable,hole,holes,with,storage,perforated,sample,of,white,programmable,input,1950,1960,medium,minicomputers,CNC machine tools
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGDBGD - Punched tape or perforated paper tape is a form of data storage that consists of a long strip of paper in which holes are punched. It developed from and was subsequently used alongside punched cards, differing in that the tape is continuous.
Punched cards, and chains of punched cards, were used for control of looms in the 18th century. Use for telegraphy systems started in 1842. Punched tape was used throughout the 19th and for much of the 20th centuries for programmable looms, teleprinter communication, for input to computers of the 1950s and 1960s, and later as a storage medium for minicomputers and CNC machine tools. During the Second World War, high-speed punched tape systems using optical readout methods were used in code breaking systems. Punched tape was used to transmit data for manufacture of read-only memory chips.
Data was represented by the presence or absence of a hole at a particular location. Tapes originally had five rows of holes for data across the width of the tape. Later tapes had six, seven, or eight rows. A 1944 electro-mechanical programmable calculating machine, the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator or Harvard Mark I, used paper tape with 24 rows.
A row of smaller sprocket holes was always punched to be used to synchronize tape movement. Originally, this was done using a wheel with radial teeth called a sprocket wheel. Later, optical readers made use of the sprocket holes to generate timing pulses. The sprocket holes were slightly closer to one edge of the tape, dividing the tape into unequal widths, to make it unambiguous which way to orient the tape in the reader.
Tape for punching was usually 0.00394 inches (0.100 mm) thick. The two most common widths were 11?16 inch (17 mm) for five bit codes, and 1 inch (25 mm) for tapes with six or more bits. Hole spacing was 0.1 inches (2.5 mm) in both directions. Data holes were 0.072 inches (1.8 mm) in diameter
sprocket feed holes were 0.046 inches (1.2 mm)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,data,park,Sherwood Drive,Milton Keynes,England,UK,MK3 6EB,Stephen Kettle,2007,statue,slate,of,English,computer,scientist,logician,gay,iconic,with,machine,German,Manchester,computers,Wilmslow,sit,sitting,sits,homosexual,AI,Artificial Intelligence,ChatGPT,Christopher Collan Morcom,universal computing machine,algorithm
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGDC3H - Alan Mathison Turing OBE FRS (23 June 1912 ? 7 June 1954) was an English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher, and theoretical biologist. Turing was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general-purpose computer. He is widely considered to be the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.
Born in Maida Vale, London, Turing was raised in southern England. He graduated at King's College, Cambridge, with a degree in mathematics. Whilst he was a fellow at Cambridge, he published a proof demonstrating that some purely mathematical yes?no questions can never be answered by computation and defined a Turing machine
During the Second World War, Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park, Britain's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence. For a time he led Hut 8, the section that was responsible for German naval cryptanalysis. Here, he devised a number of techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers, including improvements to the pre-war Polish bomba method, an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine. Turing played a crucial role in cracking intercepted coded messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Axis powers in many crucial engagements, including the Battle of the Atlantic
Turing was prosecuted in 1952 for homosexual acts. He accepted hormone treatment with DES, a procedure commonly referred to as chemical castration, as an alternative to prison. Turing died on 7 June 1954, 16 days before his 42nd birthday, from cyanide poisoning. An inquest determined his death as a suicide, but it has been noted that the known evidence is also consistent with accidental poisoning. Gordon Brown made an official public apology on behalf of the British government

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,data,park,Sherwood Drive,Milton Keynes,England,UK,MK3 6EB,Stephen Kettle,2007,statue,slate,of,English,computer,scientist,logician,gay,iconic,with,machine,German,Manchester,computers,Wilmslow,sit,sitting,sits,homosexual,AI,Artificial Intelligence,ChatGPT,Christopher Collan Morcom,universal computing machine,algorithm
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGDCD1 - Alan Mathison Turing OBE FRS (23 June 1912 ? 7 June 1954) was an English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher, and theoretical biologist. Turing was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general-purpose computer. He is widely considered to be the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.
Born in Maida Vale, London, Turing was raised in southern England. He graduated at King's College, Cambridge, with a degree in mathematics. Whilst he was a fellow at Cambridge, he published a proof demonstrating that some purely mathematical yes?no questions can never be answered by computation and defined a Turing machine
During the Second World War, Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park, Britain's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence. For a time he led Hut 8, the section that was responsible for German naval cryptanalysis. Here, he devised a number of techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers, including improvements to the pre-war Polish bomba method, an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine. Turing played a crucial role in cracking intercepted coded messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Axis powers in many crucial engagements, including the Battle of the Atlantic
Turing was prosecuted in 1952 for homosexual acts. He accepted hormone treatment with DES, a procedure commonly referred to as chemical castration, as an alternative to prison. Turing died on 7 June 1954, 16 days before his 42nd birthday, from cyanide poisoning. An inquest determined his death as a suicide, but it has been noted that the known evidence is also consistent with accidental poisoning. Gordon Brown made an official public apology on behalf of the British government

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,FOBT,?100,jackpot,FOBTs,at,the,areas,tempting,for,gamblers,temptation,difficult,to,avoid,be,gamble,aware,motorway,services,Keep Control,but,Play To Win,winning,losing,addictions,addicted,gambling,game,machines,Gauselmann,entertainment,UK,ltd,RoafChef,WR8 0BZ,WR8
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P91TPB - Gauselmann is a German gaming and gambling company founded by Paul Gauselmann.
In autumn 2012, it acquired the British company Praesepe, headed by Nick Harding
Industry Gambling
Headquarters Espelkamp, Germany
Area served Europe
Key people Paul Gauselmann (founder)
Revenue Increase ?2.56 billion (2020)[1]
Number of employees Increase 13,846 (2020)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,FOBT,?100,jackpot,FOBTs,at,the,areas,tempting,for,gamblers,temptation,difficult,to,avoid,be,gamble,aware,motorway,services,Keep Control,but,Play To Win,winning,losing,addictions,addicted,gambling,game,machines,Gauselmann,entertainment,UK,ltd,RoafChef,WR8 0BZ,WR8
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P91TPG - Gauselmann is a German gaming and gambling company founded by Paul Gauselmann.
In autumn 2012, it acquired the British company Praesepe, headed by Nick Harding
Industry Gambling
Headquarters Espelkamp, Germany
Area served Europe
Key people Paul Gauselmann (founder)
Revenue Increase ?2.56 billion (2020)[1]
Number of employees Increase 13,846 (2020)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,661-663 Knutsford Rd,Latchford East,Warrington,WA4 1J,WA4,token,coin,operated,British,brush,machine,machinery,spinning,spins,clean,cleaned,rotate,rotating,water,technology,forecourt,service station,silver,car,Hyundai,saloon,being,washed,in,an,automatic,carwash,Esso Rontec,drive-through,motorist
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P6JJYP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,history,historic,heritage,black,machines,lancs,maker,manufacturer,machine,at,Robt Broadbent,&,son,makers,Stalybridge,Patent,improved,mill,mills,1886,Eli W. Blake,Eli Whitney Blake,Westville,US Patent,U.S. patent,US20542,1858,Wigan Pier Quarter,WN3 4EF,WN3,WN34EF
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9WH5 - E. W. Blake, Machine for Crushing Stone, U.S. Patent 20542, 6/15/1858
1858 Patent ? E W Blake ? Crushing Stone ? US20542
My stone breaker, so far as respects its principle, or its essential characteristics, consists of a pair of jaws, one fixed and the other movable, between which the stones are to be broken, having their acting faces nearly in an upright position, and convergent downward one toward the other in such manner that while the space between them at the top is such as to receive the stones that are to be broken, that at the bottom is only sufficient to allow the fragments to pass when broken to the required size
and giving to the movable jaw a short and powerful vibration through a small space, say one fourth of an inch, more or less. By means of this form and arrangement of the jaws, and this motion of the movable jaw, when a stone is dropped into the space between them, it falls down until its further descent is arrested between their convergent faces
the movable jaw, advancing, crushes it, then receding, liberates the fragments and they again descend, and if too large, are again crushed, and so on until all the fragments, having been sufficiently reduced, have passed out through the narrower space at the bottom.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Avanti West Coast,tickets to everywhere,train tickets,WCML,rail travel UK,card,contactless,cash,payment,collect,collection,tickets,UK,ticket vending machine,TVM,passenger ticketing,buy tickets machine,collect tickets,debit card payment,credit card payment,cashless ticketing,singles and returns,British rail fares,public transport technology,modern rail infrastructure,documentary photography,editorial image,stations,increase,increases,fare,fares,out of order
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R59X75 - This image shows a self-service railway ticket machine operated by Avanti West Coast at Warrington Bank Quay railway station in Cheshire. Branded with the slogan Tickets to everywhere, the machine allows passengers to purchase and collect train tickets for journeys across the UK rail network.
The ticket vending machine supports the purchase of single and return fares, as well as ticket collection for journeys booked online, reflecting the growing shift toward automated and cashless ticketing in British railway stations. Card payment facilities, on-screen instructions, and integrated printers are designed to reduce queues at staffed ticket offices and improve passenger convenience.
Warrington Bank Quay is a major interchange station on the West Coast Main Line, serving long-distance intercity services linking London with the North West, North Wales, and Scotland. Self-service machines like this play an important role in managing high passenger volumes, particularly during peak travel periods.
Photographed indoors under station lighting, the image is well suited to editorial use covering UK rail transport, passenger services, ticketing technology, public transport modernisation, and the everyday experience of travelling by train on Britain's mainline railway network.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,UK,Warrington,Cheshire,England,aged,machine,trailer,rusted,rusty,farm,roller,equipment,in,a,field,WA4,Grappenhall,WA4 4SH,brown,wheel,steel,tool,vintage,forgotten,agri,collapse of agriculture,ridged,machinery,unprofitable,closures,sold,farmyard,collapse,poor,productivity,idle
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M3JBR6 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,circuit,circuits,board,soldering,word,electronic,tech,technology,process,processes,world,reliant,on,chip,chips,silicon,binary,logic,PCB,printed,wiring,component,components,main,main-board,motherboard,mother,processor,AI,Artificial Intelligence,software,chatbot,chatbots,machine,learning,bot
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KDPYAN - A printed circuit board (PCB
also printed wiring board or PWB) is a medium used in electrical and electronic engineering to connect electronic components to one another in a controlled manner. It takes the form of a laminated sandwich structure of conductive and insulating layers: each of the conductive layers is designed with an artwork pattern of traces, planes and other features (similar to wires on a flat surface) etched from one or more sheet layers of copper laminated onto and/or between sheet layers of a non-conductive substrate. Electrical components may be fixed to conductive pads on the outer layers in the shape designed to accept the component's terminals, generally by means of soldering, to both electrically connect and mechanically fasten them to it. Another manufacturing process adds vias: plated-through holes that allow interconnections between layers
The Austrian engineer Paul Eisler invented the printed circuit as part of a radio set while working in the UK around 1936. In 1941 a multi-layer printed circuit was used in German magnetic influence naval mines
Around 1943 the USA began to use the technology on a large scale to make proximity fuzes for use in World War II. Such fuzes required an electronic circuit that could withstand being fired from a gun, and could be produced in quantity
Motorola was an early leader in bringing the process into consumer electronics, announcing in August 1952 the adoption of plated circuits in home radios after six years of research and a $1M investment
Originally, every electronic component had wire leads, and a PCB had holes drilled for each wire of each component. The component leads were then inserted through the holes and soldered to the copper PCB traces. This method of assembly is called through-hole construction. In 1949, Moe Abramson and Stanislaus F. Danko of the United States Army Signal Corps developed the Auto-Sembly process in which component leads were inserted into a copper foil interconnection

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,area,south,southbound,over 18s,only,eighteens,West Midlands,England,UK,addicts,slot,machines,machine,FOBT,Fixed odds,betting,bets,one,armed,fruit,for,gamblers,at,fun,danger,of,getting,spend,what you can,afford,lucky,feeling,into,debt,win,big,gambleaware
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K888KY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,cash,win,gambling,gamble,addiction,When the fun stops,stop,temptation,betting,gaming,machines,FOBT,GL50,slots,refreshments,tea,coffee,Amusement,Arcades,Amusements,dangers,danger,of,coinslot,ATM,cash machine,planning application,expansion,profit,profits,popularity,harmful,shop,shops,evening economy,leisure,Players Panel
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K888MA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Askham Bar,Tadcaster Rd,York,North Yorkshire,YO24 1LW,England,UK,dispenser,machine,BlueZeus viagra,at,a,Tesco,supermarket,sex,aids,blue pill,?3,vibrating cock ring,vibrating,cock ring,packet,of three,three,pack,disposable,Skins sexual health,Never Go In Without A Skin,on a toilet wall,toilet,wall mounted,durex,contraceptive,contraceptives
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M4W2NM -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,display,FutureRoute,to,connection,city,centre,diagrammatic,planned,planning,transport,schematic,stations,station transport,links,England,UK,machine,Mancunian,Transport Plans,urban,PTEs,Picc-Vic,project,tunnel,Transportation Study,Madchester,future,of,Manchester travel,looking,ahead,diagram,diagrams
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M4K85J -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,West Midlands,England,UK,health club,health,club,Centre,open,to,all,WV1 3HT,machines,dirty,mess,messy,sign,signs,signage,exercise,exercising,fitness,Midlands,the,lazy,poor,tackle,tackling,issue,issues,couch,armchair,armchairs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M6GAWC - Motorcise Healthy Living Centres are designed for people who find health clubs and gymnasiums intimidating. The Motorcise exercise machines are motorised - a completely new system that makes exercise easy and fun to do.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,West Midlands,England,UK,B1,in,Weighing,machine,city,Great Britain,stamp,stamped,black country,history,historic,West Midland,rust,rusty,rusting,cast iron,industry,industries,factory,factories,names,company,companies,embossed,Black Country,Averys,measures,Ltd,weights,Brum,British,English,West,Midlands,council,bankrupt
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K23M8A -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,canal,and,exhibit,wheel,wheels,geared,gear,gears,winding,spool,machine,cable,cabled,old,museum,interesting,the,past,pastimes,olden days,heritage,history,historic,mechanical,manual,lift,winch
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K307X2 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,canal,and,exhibit,wheel,wheels,geared,gear,gears,winding,spool,machine,cable,cabled,old,museum,interesting,the,past,pastimes,olden days,heritage,history,historic,mechanical,manual,lift,winch
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K307Y7 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,driving,boats,boat,National Waterways Museum,British,English,engineered,working,Pottery Lane,in,eastern,Manchester,green,machine,machines,engines,moving,parts,running,boat engine,pump,technical,machinery,pipes,pipework,valves,valve,adjustments,controls,control
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3082P - Crossley Brothers was set up in 1867 by brothers Francis (1839?97) and William J.(1844?1911). Francis, with help from his uncle, bought the engineering business of John M Dunlop at Great Marlborough Street in Manchester city centre, including manufacturing pumps, presses, and small steam engines.
In 1869 they had the foresight to acquire the UK and world (except German) rights to the patents of Otto and Langden of Cologne for the new gas fueled atmospheric internal combustion engine and in 1876 these rights were extended to the famous Otto four-stroke cycle engine. The changeover to four stroke engines was remarkably rapid with the last atmospheric engines being made in 1877.
The business flourished. In 1881, Crossley Brothers became a private limited company (i.e. Crossley Brothers Ltd.), and then in 1882 it moved to larger premises in Pottery Lane, Openshaw, in eastern Manchester.
Crossley Brothers built diesel engines for stationary, marine and locomotive use. There was a wide range of engines from six to 3200 horsepower (Crossley) and up to 9000 horsepower (Crossley-Pielstick).
Their marine engines had a reputation for durability and reliability.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,driving,boats,boat,National Waterways Museum,British,English,engineered,working,Engine,from,Stockholm,Swedish,green,machine,machines,engines,moving,parts,running,boat engine,pump,technical,machinery,pipes,pipework,valves,valve,adjustments,controls,control
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3082R -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,driving,boats,boat,National Waterways Museum,British,English,engineered,working,engine,from,pumping,station,Richard Trevithick Tangye,Illogan,Redruth,Cornwall,Richard Tangye,green,machine,machines,engines,moving,parts,running,boat engine,pump
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3082X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,town centre,England,UK,centre,Parking signs,charges from PayByPhoone and ParkingEye,at Cockhedge Shopping & retail park at Warrington Town,WA1,confusing,unfair,parking,signs,signage,charges,charging,paying,problems,problem,difficulty,from,and,charge,tariff,tariffs,machines,parking payment,drivers,parkers,penalty,penalties,pay,payments,payment,for
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA61 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,town centre,England,UK,centre,Parking signs,charges from PayByPhoone and ParkingEye,at Cockhedge Shopping & retail park at Warrington Town,WA1,confusing,unfair,parking,signs,signage,charges,charging,paying,problems,problem,difficulty,from,and,charge,tariff,tariffs,machines,parking payment,drivers,parkers,penalty,penalties,pay,payments,payment,for
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA67 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,printed,written,word,on,material,cotton,mill,equipment,at,Saltaire,the,factory,old,historic,BW,fabric,cloth,making,machinery,machines,village,set,up,large,heavy,spinning,box sack truck,lift,chain,sunny,preserved,town,towns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA1X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,bobbin,bobbins,manufacture,factory,mechanical,industry,Cottonopolis,industrial,Britain,British,thread,textile,yard,great Britain,English,history,historic,Arkwright,Cotton Spinning Machine,spinning machine,Textile Mill,equipment,sunny,preserved,town,towns,machine,heritage,spin,spinning,multiples,dozens,complex
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA20 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,bobbin,bobbins,manufacture,factory,mechanical,industry,Cottonopolis,industrial,Britain,British,thread,textile,yard,great Britain,English,history,historic,Arkwright,Cotton Spinning Machine,spinning machine,Textile Mill,equipment,old,BW,Black & White,Black and White,sunny,preserved,town,towns,machine,heritage,spin,spinning
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA23 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,FY1 5AA,building,Las Vegas,architecture,Prom,slots,machines,horses,drawn,horse,carriage,pink,pink carriage on The Promenade,on,the,carriages,transport,arcade,arcades,gateway to,gamble,gambling,FOBTs,Fixed Odds,betting,terminal,terminals,one armed,bandits,penny falls,pennyfalls,games,gaming,electronic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRJ9TY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,and,the,along,shore,beach,amusements,machine,gamble,gambling,summer,holiday,holidaymakers,busy,blue,sky,skies,arcade,pirate-themed,games,rides,casino,Family-friendly,indoor,fun park,Buccaneer,Family,pub,Restaurant,Kids Eat Free,FY1 5DW,Peggys,snack,bar
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRJ9W1 -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,CW3,CW3 0AB,pubs,bar,bars,dock,docks,and,the,pub,Fly,summer,blue,sky,crane,lift,Victorian,equipment,building,buildings,architecture,lifts,machine,lifting,Shroppy,Shroppie,mooring,harbour,lock,locks,junction,sunny,blue sky,closed
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JP5T89 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,England,UK,Herefordshire,alcohol,drinking,alcoholism,alcoholics,BW,black & white,monochrome,Hereford,machines,at,HO,Bulmer,Bulmers,filler,bottle,heritage,machine,industry,bottles,bottling,plant,brewing,plants,semi-automatic,manual,machinery,factory,unit,factories,fizzy,carbonated
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPDJBD -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,England,UK,Herefordshire,alcohol,drinking,fermentation,alcoholism,alcoholics,cider maker,carbonation,cider,old,process,processes,brand,historic,Pomagne,filler machine,Quieta patent bottle carbonator,cidre,style,making,for,carbonator,bubbles,fizz,fizzy,heritage,machine,industry,industrial,manufacturer,makers,maker
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPDJEN -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,England,UK,Herefordshire,alcohol,drinking,fermentation,alcoholism,alcoholics,cidre,style,making,cider maker,Quieta patent bottle carbonator,carbonation,filler machine,for,cider,Pomagne,historic,brand,old,process,processes,BW,black and white,black & white,carbonator,bubbles,fizz,fizzy,heritage,machine,industry,industrial
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPDJFG -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,England,UK,Herefordshire,alcohol,drinking,fermentation,alcoholism,alcoholics,bottling,automated,bottle,automatic,filling,filler machine,Bulmers,Bulmer,cider,factory,fizzy,carbonated,carbonation,city,centre,& sons,ltd,limited,and,sons,H,brewery,engineer,engineers,heritage,machine,industry
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPDJFT -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,weight,Your,Exact,Weight,Do You,Weigh,what,you,should,watchers,WW,loss,control,New Year,resolution,resolutions,eat,less,be,healthier,aim,target,calorie,food,snack,snacking,resisting,snacks,avoid,avoiding,machine,machines,weighing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JKC2CH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Fuller,DNO,pylons,distribution,Cheshire,electric,Fuller Electric,overhead pylon,UK,powerlines,switchgear,England,Altrincham,tension,insulators,grey,local,substation,sub-station,transformer,transformers,grid,connection,connections,user,users,Distribution Network Operators,Distribution Network Operator,BRUSH Electrical Machines Limited,Brush,technical,mechanical,physics
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH5D3A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,powerlines,tension,distribution,UK,Altrincham,pylons,overhead pylon,England,DNO,Fuller Electric,switchgear,Fuller,electric,insulators,grey,local,substation,sub-station,transformer,transformers,grid,connection,connections,user,users,Distribution Network Operators,Distribution Network Operator,BRUSH Electrical Machines Limited,Brush,technical,mechanical,physics
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH5D8D -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city centre,Merseyside,England,UK,Levelling up,Northern Powerhouse,Liverpool,why,are,tattoos,everyone,so,popular,for,in,Liverpool city centre,store,designs,design,ink,inked,teardrop,tear drop,Chinese calligraphy,body modification,artists,artist,machine,rites of passage,rite of passage,Flash,sheets,cosmetic,tribal culture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDDR61 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,village,pillar box,post box,postbox,Royal Mail,mail,box,sheep,cows,cow,knit,knitted,WA4,Latchford East,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 1JY,British,English,red,funny,art,at,posting,cheery,gorilla,handicraft,handicrafts,animal,animals,wool,grey,gray,white,cash machine,exterior
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDDPBY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,North West,UK,pillar,box,royal mail,counters,knitting,homemade,art,community,wool,English,British,posting,post,715B,Cheshire,WA4 1JY,outside,sign,exterior,post office,sub-post office,cash machine,ATM,local,mail,knit,knitted,sheep,cows,WA4,Royal Mail,postbox,post box,village
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JGM7BY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Vale of Glamorgan,South Wales,Wales,UK,Butlins Holiday Camp,Butlins,Holiday Camp,Butlin,Saint Baruc,Barry Railway Company,Vale Of Glamorgan,Cymru,CF62 5TJ,Barry Island resort,tourist,tourism,attraction,amusements,give it a spin,prizes,tickets,machines,seaside,beachfront,Barrybados,coast,south Wales,Barri,Y,attractions,town,central,sea
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDDP09 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Vale of Glamorgan,South Wales,Wales,UK,Butlins Holiday Camp,Butlins,Holiday Camp,Butlin,Saint Baruc,Barry Railway Company,seaside,slot,slots,slots of fun,fun,amusements,CF62 5TQ,CF62,11,Paget Road,tacky,kids,plastic,Barrybados,coast,south Wales,Barri,Y,attractions,town,central,sea,machine,machines,for,children
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDDP6N -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,map,country,countries,of origin,on,a,of,the,factory,factories,industry,red,made,watch,manufactured,with,Hindi,numerals,numeral,language,dial,in,Hindustan Machine Tools,Limited,making,division,wrist,wristwatches,Bangalore,collaboration,M/s,Citizen,Co,mechanical
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JC75TN - HMT set up a watch manufacturing Unit at Bangalore in collaboration with M/s Citizen Watch Co., Japan in 1961. The first batch of mechanical (hand wound) wrist watches manufactured here was released by the then Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru. The most popular mechanical watch was HMT Janata. Other mechanical watch styles included HMT Pilot, HMT Jhalak (Semi Skeletal), HMT Sona, HMT Braille.
In 1972, HMT expanded its watch manufacturing capacity with a set up alongside the Bangalore Factory to manufacture additional watches. In 1975, the watch factory at Bangalore was further expanded to manufacture main spring, hair spring and shock absorber components. HMT set up additional manufacturing facilities to produce watch components sets at Tumkur in 1978 and at Ranibagh in 1985. The factory at Tumkur was partially converted to manufacture quartz analog watches in collaboration with M/S Citizen Watch Co, Japan. To cater to the niche market, a specialised watch case manufacturing facility was set up at Bangalore in 1983.
Since 1985, HMT Watches had been involved in making floral clocks, solar clocks, international clocks and tower locks, most popular among them being the garden clock in Bangalore. In the year 2000, HMT Watch Business group was re-structured as HMT Watches Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of HMT Limited.
In September 2014, the Government of India shut down HMT operations in a phased manner. By late 2016, the website for HMT watches was taken down

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,3d,9d,5d,11d,single Bury bus tickets,from 1960s,Lancashire,England,UK,bus tickets,Bury,Manchester,3pence,9pence,5pence,buses,ticket,fare,price,Preprinted bus Tickets,Preprinted tickets,Preprinted,printed ticket,Bury Corporation Transport,bus ticket printing machine,bus ticket machine,c/s,s,single,w/r,r,c/r,TIM,Bus Conductors Ticket Machine,Cirencester,Ticket Issue Machines,Ashcroft Road
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BN388K -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@Hotpixuk,Sutton Coldfield Station,Sutton Coldfield railway Station,Sutton Coldfield,railway Station,Royal Town Of Sutton Coldfield,Royal,town,West Midlands,England,Midlands,West Midlands Railway,train,trains,public transport,station,rail,railway,B74,dusk,night,nighttime,night time,Platform ticket machine,platform,fare,evasion,free travel,dodging,dodger,fare dodger,ticket inspection,inconvenient,ticket offices,union,unions
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AND2WT -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,bar,pub,kegs,ale,ales,craft,brewing,brewery,30,thirty,Christmas Bar,Manchester,England,UK,pipe,pipes,connected,linked,piped,dispenser,lager,infrastructure,bars,pubs,bier,keg,line,lines,back,yard,machinery,support,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADE4AG -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,wall,England,UK,Weightloss,weight loss,new year resolutions,getting fit,losing,weight,abandoned,factory,Industry,industrial,old,Avery,shed,lose,Xmas pounds,Christmas pounds,New Year weight loss,weightwatchers,watching your weight,BMI,Diet tips,Post-Xmas,post-Christmas,Shed festive weight,Xmas treats,Christmas treats,gain,scales,weighing machine,bathroom scales,weigh,management,weighing things,measuring equipment
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AERPEC -

Description
Keywords: @Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,South west,England,UK,with a,Union Flag,Amusements,Brexit,holiday,holidays,in UK,in Britain,resort,slot machines,amusement arcade,seaside resort,Highbridge,town council,Somerset Levels,bright,colours,colourful,Great,British,English,piers,pier,sea,coast,coastal,staycation,flag,flies,flying,TA8 1BG,TA8,amusement
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2DFEYYG -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,please,credit,ATM,expense,private,public,charging,non-free,withdraw,money,cash,Universal Credit,cost of living,inflation,removal,of,bank,branches,machines,note,notes,extortionate,cost,costs,to access,soaring,charges,scandal,pay-to-use,pay to use,Link,network,consumers,pay,big,price,for
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K43PAW -

Description
Keywords: @hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,Cheshire,England,UK,North West England,fun,made from,spare parts,part,spare,art work,tape,machines,recorders,sculpture,dials,example of a robot,robot art,robot artwork,Robotic art,automated technology,automated,technology,uses for,feet,standing free,legs,junk,as,parts,scrap,pieces,AI,ChatGPT,Artificial Intelligence,robots,here come,the
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BGHB36 - A robot is a machine?especially one programmable by a computer? capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically. Robots can be guided by an external control device or the control may be embedded within. Robots may be constructed on the lines of human form, but most robots are machines designed to perform a task with no regard to their aesthetics.
Robots can be autonomous or semi-autonomous and range from humanoids such as Honda's Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility (ASIMO) and TOSY's TOSY Ping Pong Playing Robot (TOPIO) to industrial robots, medical operating robots, patient assist robots, dog therapy robots, collectively programmed swarm robots, UAV drones such as General Atomics MQ-1 Predator, and even microscopic nano robots. By mimicking a lifelike appearance or automating movements, a robot may convey a sense of intelligence or thought of its own. Autonomous things are expected to proliferate in the coming decade, with home robotics and the autonomous car as some of the main drivers.
The branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing is robotics. These technologies deal with automated machines that can take the place of humans in dangerous environments or manufacturing processes, or resemble humans in appearance, behavior, or cognition. Many of today's robots are inspired by nature contributing to the field of bio-inspired robotics. These robots have also created a newer branch of robotics: soft robotics.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@hotpixUK,North West England,greater Manchester,Cheshire,England,UK,factory,manufacturing,town,Manchester,Altrincham,Trafford,Altrincham Trafford,WA14,woodfield road,Main office Block,offices,Linotype and Machinery Company Ltd,Broadheath,WA14 4ET,Linotype,&,and,Machinery,machines,industry,industrial,industries,Company,limited,Ltd,factories,history,historic,sign,signs,signage
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AF833Y - ALTRINCHAM,
458/0/10054, WOODFIELD ROAD,
The Main office Block to The Linotype
Works
16-MAR-04
II
Office block to Linotype and Machinery Works. Dated 1897, with minor late C19 alterations. Built for the Linotype and Machinery Company Ltd. Red brick with buff terracotta detailing, roof concealed behind deep parapets.
PLAN: Stepped linear range, extending north south and forming the frontage range to an extensive workshop development to the west.
EXTERIOR: Symmetrical front elevation with 2-storeyed, 7-bay range to centre, and flanking two and single-storey ranges extending to north and south. Entrance bay slightly advanced with wide banded segmental arched opening below shallow 6-light rectangular overlight. Above, a 3-light mullion and transom window in moulded terracotta sits below a massive rectangular tower, surmounted by a pyramidal spire supporting a flagpole. The tower incorporates clock faces to each elevation set within keyed moulded surrounds, a deep frieze, moulded cornice and ornamental metal parapet railings. The three bays either side of the entrance have set-back mullion and transom windows to the ground floor, and curved 3-light windows supported on pairs of moulded corbels set immediately above the heads of the ground floor windows. The bays are delineated by shallow piers with foliated terracotta ornamentation at their heads. Moulded sill and lintel bands extend through the piers onto the return elevations and flanking ranges. Above the upper floor windows, a deep parapet rises above a dentilled cornice. Recessed panels within the brickwork incorporate the name of the company in tall white lettering - 'LINOTYPE MACHINERY' with the date 'A.D.1897' set in a similar panel on the tower, with 'AND' above and 'LTD' below. Set back 2-storey sections link the central range with longer single bay flanking ranges, all of which have window openings detailed in matching style to the main range.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,farm,farming,machine in green,England,UK,Bamfords Patent Perfect root cutter,machine,Bamfords,Bamford,agriculture,green,antique,machinery,Great Budworth,Northwich,Cheshire,Old,English machinery,Antique farm machinery.,museum farmyard,old Bamfords root cutting machine,Joseph Bamford,JCB,JCB origin,JCB origins,Bamfords Ltd,agricultural engineering business,history,historic,cutter,machines,rural,patented,Uttoxeter
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFFF8X - The Bamford Root Cutter, a belt driven machine for cutter root vegetables and sugar beat for livestock feed. Joseph Bamford was born into a recusant Catholic family in Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, which owned Bamfords Ltd, an agricultural engineering business.
His great grandfather Henry Bamford was born in Yoxall, and had built up his own ironmongers business, which by 1881 employed 50 men, 10 boys and 3 women. Bamfords International Farm Machinery became one of the country's major agricultural equipment suppliers, famous for its balers, rakes, hay turners, hay Wufflers, Mangold cutters, and standing engines, which were exported all over the world. The company eventually ceased trading in 1986.
After attending Stonyhurst College, he joined the Alfred Herbert company in Coventry, then the UK's largest machine-tool manufacturer, and rose to represent the firm in Ghana. He returned home in 1938 to join the family firm, but in 1941 was called up by the RAF to serve in World War II. Working in supply and logistics, he returned to the African Gold Coast, to run a staging post for USAF planes being ferried to the Middle East.
JCB
On return home in 1944, Bamford initially worked for English Electric developing electric welding equipment in Stafford. A short return stint with the family firm proved too stifling, and his Uncle Henry released him, saying he thought Joe had little future ahead of him. After selling Brylcreem for a short while, in October 1945 Bamford rented a 10 ft (3 m) by 15 ft lock-up garage for 30 shillings (= ?1.50) a week, and made a farm trailer from scrap steel and war surplus Jeep axles, using a prototype electric welder bought for ?2-10s (= ?2.50). He opened for business on the day his first son, Anthony, was born, and sold the trailer for ?45 and a cart, which he also repaired and sold for another ?45.
Having no interest in taking over rival businesses, his philosophy of: Focus on what you do best, be innovative, and re-invest in product dev

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@Hotpixuk,laundry room,Somerset,South West England,UK,TA6,self-service,machines,washing,machine,dryers,tumbledryer,coin,operated,1950,1960,1970,?4,wash,clothes wash,inside,interior,clothes,poor,cheap,dry,drying,dryer,rent,rented,commercial,retail,urban,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AF1453 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@Hotpixuk,laundry room,Somerset,South West England,UK,TA6,self-service,machines,washing,machine,dryers,tumbledryer,coin,operated,1950,1960,1970,?4,wash,clothes wash,inside,interior,clothes,poor,cheap,dry,drying,dryer,rent,rented,commercial,retail,urban,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AF145H -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@Hotpixuk,laundry room,Somerset,South West England,UK,TA6,self-service,machines,washing,machine,dryers,tumbledryer,coin,operated,1950,1960,1970,?4,wash,clothes wash,inside,interior,clothes,poor,cheap,dry,drying,dryer,rent,rented,commercial,retail,urban,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AF1466 -
-industrial-sewing-machine-in-an-empty-alterations-shop-workshop-2K3XNAJ.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,in,an,alterations,clothing,clothes,changes,taking up,taking in,workshop,shop,store,sweatshop,repair,alteration,C111-3,Lockstitch,AP0280,C111,industrial,commercial,tailoring,dry cleaners,curtain making,empty,mend,mending,alter,sew,sewing,machine,machines,automatic,fixing,fixes,zips,turning up
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XNAJ - Prosew C111-3 Lockstitch Straight Stitch Industrial Sewing Machine
Come & Try it before you Buy it!
This machine comes complete with head, motor, stand, table and cotton stand.
This machine is ideal for light, medium & heavy work with fabrics such as cotton, leather, silk, voil, synthetics plus more.
This machine is recommended for tailoring, home alterations, dry cleaners & curtain makers.
Features:
Straight Stitch
Lockstitch
Sewing Speed (2000 spm)
Adjustable Stitch Length (0 - 4.2mm)
Presser Lift Height (6mm/13mm)
Knee Lift
Reverse/Back Tack
Needle System (DBx1)
Single Phase 240v 13 amp (can be used at home)
Accessories Included:
Needles
Bobbins
Oil

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,cookie,wrapper,silk,road,with,space,for,message,luck,dessert,sweet,Japan,Japanese,random fortunes,omikuji,slip,of,paper,lucky,misfortune,fortune tea cakes,restaurant,restaurants,Shuck Yee,blank,Silk Road,cookie machine,was,invented,by,from,Oakland,fortune cookie,cookies,packet,bag
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN2X - A fortune cookie is a crisp and sugary cookie wafer usually made from flour, sugar, vanilla, and sesame seed oil with a piece of paper inside, a fortune, usually an aphorism, or a vague prophecy. The message inside may also include a Chinese phrase with translation and/or a list of lucky numbers used by some as lottery numbers. Fortune cookies are often served as a dessert in Chinese restaurants in the United States, Canada and other countries, but they are not Chinese in origin. The exact origin of fortune cookies is unclear, though various immigrant groups in California claim to have popularized them in the early 20th century. They most likely originated from cookies made by Japanese immigrants to the United States in the late 19th or early 20th century. The Japanese version did not have the Chinese lucky numbers and was eaten with tea.
Fortune cookies before the early 20th century were all made by hand. The fortune cookie industry changed dramatically after the fortune cookie machine was invented by Shuck Yee from Oakland, California. The machine allowed for mass production of fortune cookies which subsequently allowed the cookies to drop in price to become the novelty and courtesy dessert many Americans are familiar with after their meals at most Chinese restaurants today.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Hotpix,Tony Smith,HousingITguy,365,Project365,2nd 365,HotpixUK365,Tone Smith,Liverpool,Dream,Liverpool Dream,giant,people,statues,machines
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4575424384 - 'Liverpool\u2019s Dream was a three-day outdoor performance art event featuring giant marionettes, that took place in Liverpool, England, from 5 to 7 October 2018.
The event attracted more than a million visitors to the city[1] and was, in part, a celebration of the 10th anniversary of Liverpool\u2019s year as European Capital of Culture in 2008. It was billed as being the last appearance of the giants and the final show of the \u2018Giants Trilogy\u2019 after Sea Odyssey and Memories of August 1914.
The performance was designed and performed by Royal de Luxe who are based in Nantes, France. The performance featured four giant marionettes. A little boy and girl giant, an adult giant and Xolo the dog.
The Little Boy Giant first appeared in a performance in Cameroon and was 6 m (20 ft) high and required 27 People to operate. The Giant Man was 10 m (33 ft) high and required 44 operators. The Little Girl Giant appeared in the previous two Liverpool giant events was not originally billed as being part of the performance but was revealed as a surprise on the Sunday afternoon.
Xolo the dog had appeared in the previous two Liverpool Giants performances. The Giants collectively covered a distance of 21 miles (34 km) across Liverpool and, for the first time in such an event across the river Mersey in New Brighton
If you are on Twitter, do add a follow there and I will follow back in return mobile.twitter.com/HotpixUK
Have a look at my archived photography, from ten years back at www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/
All images (c) Tony Smith - @HotpixUK - No images to be used without express permission ',

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NOHO NYC,NYC,New York City,street,New York Street,USA,America,City Centre,city,centre,center,city center,Eastvillage,New York Travel Tourism,store,stores,wash,washing,Cosmo,Cosmos,Launderama,clothes,Dolly Tub,inner city,downtown,drop off,service,services,inc,dollytub,machine,machines,busy
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBF05R -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NOHO NYC,NYC,New York City,New York St Marks Place,street,New York Street,USA,America,City Centre,city,centre,center,city center,East Village,Eastvillage,ATM,Cash Machine,AutoTeller,Auto Teller,New York Travel Tourism,US Street ATM,Hyosung ATM,Saint Marks Place,Manhattan,NY,US,Street ATM,Hyosung,St Marks Place,urbn,automation,automated,dollars
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBF066 - A company of dedicated professionals who continually innovate automated products and self-service solutions for the financial and retail industries. And we believe we do it better than anyone else.
Why?
We invent and apply real solutions that work
We focus on excellence in customer service
We continually evolve and improve our products and ourselves
Nautilus Hyosung America is a subsidiary of South Korea Hyosung, Inc., a global leader in self-service solutions to the retail off-premises and financial institution markets. Our headquarters is located in Irving, Texas and we have research and development support at our Global Software Center in Dayton, Ohio.
Where ingenuity meets agility.
We are proud to say our software and hardware developers are ingenious, original, and inventive in applying new ideas that solve problems and meet challenges for our customers. In both business and software development, we possess the ability to rapidly and efficiently adapt to change. We think these two qualities make the ideal combination to ensure our continued success and the success of our customers.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Credit Card,Parking Payment,Machine,Pay,blue,warrington,Golden Square,Shopping Centre,Shopping Parking,parking costs,multistory,multistory parking,parking,rises in parking charges,Council parking price rise,neon,parking charges to rise,rising parking charges,Sunday parking charges,Evening parking charges,Warrington Borough Council,WBC,North West England,UK,GB,town centre decline,retail decline,bricks and mortar retail decline,parking charge,parking charges,car parking price rises,transport,integrated transport policy
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PE1J55 - UK drivers face steep parking charge increases to help deal with gaps left by the council budgets
Car parking spaces and residents' permits will increase by up to 45 per cent and new Sunday charges have been proposed to increase revenue from shoppers.
This follows the increase to council house that comes into place next month, which is expected to cost ?100 per household.
The war on motorists has got to stop, said Tory MP Robert Halfon.
Whether it is hospital parking charges, or council parking fees, motorists are seen as a cash cow and are being hit by one stealth tax after another.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Credit Card,Parking Payment,Machine,Pay,blue,warrington,Golden Square,Shopping Centre,Shopping Parking,parking costs,multistory,multistory parking,parking,rises in parking charges,Council parking price rise,neon,parking charges to rise,rising parking charges,Sunday parking charges,Evening parking charges,Warrington Borough Council,WBC,North West England,UK,GB,town centre decline,retail decline,bricks and mortar retail decline,parking charge,parking charges,car parking price rises,transport,integrated transport policy
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PE1J58 - UK drivers face steep parking charge increases to help deal with gaps left by the council budgets
Car parking spaces and residents' permits will increase by up to 45 per cent and new Sunday charges have been proposed to increase revenue from shoppers.
This follows the increase to council house that comes into place next month, which is expected to cost ?100 per household.
The war on motorists has got to stop, said Tory MP Robert Halfon.
Whether it is hospital parking charges, or council parking fees, motorists are seen as a cash cow and are being hit by one stealth tax after another.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,UK,England,C670i,combine harvester,farm machinery,Grappenhall,combine,rural,country,arable crop,autumn,crop,late summer,bringing the harvest in,harvest time,C670i combine,green,vehicle,Green John Deere Hillmaster C670i combine harvester,Green John Deere,Hillmaster C670i,Green John Deere Hillmaster C670i,Hillmaster C670i combine harvester,Cheshire farming,grain,straw,productivity,Brexit farming,grain price,threat,British,exports,automated combine,WA4,agriculture,yield
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2D9H19X - The modern combine harvester, or simply combine, is a versatile machine designed to efficiently harvest a variety of grain crops. The name derives from its combining three separate harvesting operations?reaping, threshing, and winnowing?into a single process. Among the crops harvested with a combine are wheat, oats, rye, barley, corn (maize), sorghum, soybeans, flax (linseed), sunflowers and canola. The separated straw, left lying on the field, comprises the stems and any remaining leaves of the crop with limited nutrients left in it: the straw is then either chopped, spread on the field and ploughed back in or baled for bedding and limited-feed for livestock.
Combine harvesters are one of the most economically important labour saving inventions, significantly reducing the fraction of the population engaged in agriculture
John Deere is the brand name of Deere & Company, an American corporation that manufactures agricultural, construction, and forestry machinery, diesel engines, drivetrains (axles, transmissions, gearboxes) used in heavy equipment, and lawn care equipment

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Hotpix,Tony Smith,HousingITguy,365,Project365,2nd 365,HotpixUK365,threshing,machine,tractor,bringing in harvest,harvester,harvesting,farm,farming,Cheshire,Grappenhall,Warrington
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 3193112294 - 'Its harvest time near me
If you are on Twitter, do add a follow there and I will follow back in return mobile.twitter.com/HotpixUK
Have a look at my archived photography, from ten years back at www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/
All images (c) Tony Smith - @HotpixUK - No images to be used without express permission',

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,village,Cheshire villages,North West England,England,UK,Hatton Lane,Hatton Ln,WA4,WA4 4DB,Warrington,K6,telephone,booth,box,callbox,call box,Hatton Parish Council,Hatton,phonebox,lending library,library,community library,Cheshire,open door,door opened,healthcare,health,cPAD,Community Public Access Defibrillator,Public Access Defibrillator,early basic life support,basic life support,Defibrillator machine,AED,Automated External Defibrillator,Ambulance Service,Ambulance,Service
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCTADG - Following a request by a couple of villagers, the Hatton Parish Council explored various options to place a defibrillator in the village. Following research and a demonstration of various types of defibrillators, the Parish Council decided to team up with the Heartbeat Community Trust to establish a managed service for our defibrillator that has been placed in the phone box.
Many thanks are owed to the owners of the Hatton Arms for arranging for the installation of the cabinet and for providing the necessary power source. The defibrillator is active and will be checked on a weekly basis. It has been registered with the North West Ambulance Service and our agreement with CHT means that support is available to reinstate it following use.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Dick,Kerr,Co,lever,silver,rolling stock,Dick Kerr controls,Dick Kerr control,United Electric Car Company,tramways,driver control handle,driver,driving,handle,Lisbon tram,Lisbon,Portugal,history,historic,machinery,machine,control,controls,English,Electric,System,chrome,chromed,finish,handles,type DBI,Form K,Preston Works,Preston,lancs,Lancashire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCTA6N - Dick, Kerr and Company was a locomotive and tramcar manufacturer based in Kilmarnock, Scotland and Preston, England.
W.B. Dick and Company was founded in 1854 in Glasgow by William Bruce Dick. The company were initially oil refiners and manufacturers of paint used for coating the bottom of ships. They had depots and works in Glasgow, Liverpool, Newcastle, Barrow-in-Furness, Cardiff and Hamburg by 1890. From 1883 the company joined with John Kerr and under its new name, expanded into tramway equipment and rolling stock and built around fifty locomotives up to 1919.
In 1890 it took limited company status, as railway and tramway appliance makers and as iron and steel founders and electricians. There was a public offer of shares to acquire the engineering and contracting company of the same name - reasons given were the advancing years of the senior partner and the need for investment to expand the works at Kilmarnock including a modern iron and steel foundry.
Until the late 1890s the company had largely produced steam tram engines, but soon afterwards it became one of the largest manufacturers of electric tramway cars.
The company facilities in Preston, Lancashire, were acquired in 1893 along with the railway and tramway plant activities of Hartley, Arnoux and Fanning who had been bought out by Kerr Stuart and Company.
In 1917 they acquired the United Electric Car Company of Preston.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Dick,Kerr,Co,lever,silver,rolling stock,Dick Kerr controls,Dick Kerr control,United Electric Car Company,tramways,driver control handle,driver,driving,handle,Lisbon tram,Lisbon,Portugal,history,historic,machinery,machine,control,controls,English,Electric,System,chrome,chromed,finish,handles,type DBI,Form K,Preston Works,Preston,lancs,Lancashire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCTA6P - Dick, Kerr and Company was a locomotive and tramcar manufacturer based in Kilmarnock, Scotland and Preston, England.
W.B. Dick and Company was founded in 1854 in Glasgow by William Bruce Dick. The company were initially oil refiners and manufacturers of paint used for coating the bottom of ships. They had depots and works in Glasgow, Liverpool, Newcastle, Barrow-in-Furness, Cardiff and Hamburg by 1890. From 1883 the company joined with John Kerr and under its new name, expanded into tramway equipment and rolling stock and built around fifty locomotives up to 1919.
In 1890 it took limited company status, as railway and tramway appliance makers and as iron and steel founders and electricians. There was a public offer of shares to acquire the engineering and contracting company of the same name - reasons given were the advancing years of the senior partner and the need for investment to expand the works at Kilmarnock including a modern iron and steel foundry.
Until the late 1890s the company had largely produced steam tram engines, but soon afterwards it became one of the largest manufacturers of electric tramway cars.
The company facilities in Preston, Lancashire, were acquired in 1893 along with the railway and tramway plant activities of Hartley, Arnoux and Fanning who had been bought out by Kerr Stuart and Company.
In 1917 they acquired the United Electric Car Company of Preston.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,old,motorbike,motocycle,motor bike,motor cycle,green,sea green,BSA bike,bike,motorcycle,history,historic,machine,vehicle,transport,sea,seagreen,1960,1960s,military,Birmingham,England,UK,classic,motor,bikes,on a BSA,with two,bald tyres,I drove a million miles,I rode a million miles,JCC,John Cooper Clark,psycle sluts,Birmingham Small Arms,company
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCTA7T -
-DVLA-tax-duty-disk-PCTA8B.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,vintage motorcycle,vintage,old,motorbike,motocycle,motor bike,motor cycle,road,tax,duty,disk,March 77,Scott,Scott Shipley,tax disk march 1977,blue,Vintage Motorbike,Vintage Motorbike with taxdisk,Vintage Motorbike with tax disk,MAR77 tax disk,MAR77 taxdisk,DVLA,Mar1977,engine,machine,engines,bike,bikes,licenced,licence,77,1970s,historic,history
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCTA8B -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Yorkshire,England,Donny,Doncaster Yorkshire,town,town centre,shop,shops,retail,Danum,Roman Danum,DN1,DN1 Postcode,orange,cash machine,ATM,south Yorkshire,Bakery,International Food,Fruit Veg,Grocery,Pay point,8 Wood St,DN1 3LH,Doncaster Convenience Store,Fruit,Veg,late shop,typical independent supermarket,independent supermarket,Nisa,-Spar,OneStop,One Stop,Mini-Market,Mini Market
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P8KEYW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Cashline ATM Automatic Teller Machine,Glasgow,Scotland,UK,Cashline,ATM,Automatic Teller Machine,dispensing,Scottish,sterling,Scottish Sterling,banknotes,cash machine,free to use,dispensing cash,cash,Please take your card,your,is being counted,notes,dispenses,shortage,reduction,difficulty,obtaining,poor,people,struggling,to,find,machines,NCR,keypad,card,chip,pin,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P53BTJ -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,manual,ready,without machines,no pod,Perfect Cafetiere,perfect coffee,cafetiere coffee,on a worktop,worktop,French cafetiere,home,kitchen,make,making,ground,grind,grinds,plunger,aroma,brewing,brewer,brewers,packet,of,the,coffees,beverage,black,brown,Italian,bean,breakfast,break,breaks
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P72CTJ -

Description
Keywords: wood,hands,hand,time,recorders,Machine,Brook,Time Recorders,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Scotish,Scottish,Scotch,British,Scotland,Alba,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HG6T29 -

Description
Keywords: Street,face,faces,car,park,gun,pipe,drain,drainpipe,wall,gable,end,with,parking,machine,artistic,urban,gun,Street Art,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4HMR7 -

Description
Keywords: Station,Cheshire,England,automation,automatic,staff,redundancies,loss,lost,jobs,positions,counter,cash,card,out,of,service,useless,not,working,Out,of,Service,Self,service,Warrington Station,Cheshire,England,TPE,trans,pennine,express,tickets,m,not working,rail ticket machine,out of service,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,technology,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4EDM3 -

Description
Keywords: Railway,trains,buy,collect,efficient,automated,railticket,trains,cash,debit,card,cards,selfservice,Warrington,mainline,public,travel,transit,ticketting,convenient,vulnerable,fraud,vulnerability,automatic,regional,easy,vending,vend,buy,buying,automatic ticket machine,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,national,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Rail station,National Rail Station
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H541P8 - Self-service ticket machines
In the UK passengers can collect your tickets free of charge from any National Rail station that has self-service ticket machines

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Oak St,M4 5JD,M4,village,art,artists,jewelry,pottery,cafe,studio,NQ,craft,design,city centre,Coffee Machine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJ7980 -

Description
Keywords: English,British,automated,teller,cashline,cash,notes,dispensing,PIN,security,safe,crime,cashpoint,Cheshire,England,UK,grey,gray,banking,banks,bankers,cash,economy,inflation,money,bank machine,bank machines,British economy,cash machine,cash machines,cash point,high street spending,GoTonySmith,banking,banks,bankers,cash,economy,inflation,money,natwest,spending,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,bank machine,bank machines,British economy,cash machine,cash machines,cash point,high street spending,nat west,natwest atm,natwest bank,natwest cash machine,natwest cash machines,natwest cash point,natwest cashpoint
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F89PJ7 -

Description
Keywords: busines,letter,office,work,machine,technology,tech,keys,key,querty,retro,typed,azerty,vintage,brand,Gabriele,typewriter,author,tool,of,the,trade,Olivetti,company,TA,Royal,old technology,Tool of the trade,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,classic,type,job,role
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F7DC6R - Triumph Adler is a brand for typewriters and computer keyboards, originally a merging of the brand names Triumph and Adler. The company and its brands was purchased by the owner of Royal Typewriter in 1969. The brands Triumph Adler, Royal and TA Royal were sometimes used interchangeably on the same models of typewriters. In 1986, Olivetti bought the company and held on to it until 1994.

Description
Keywords: busines,letter,office,work,machine,technology,tech,keys,key,querty,retro,typed,azerty,vintage,brand,Gabriele,typewriter,author,tool,of,the,trade,Olivetti,company,TA,Royal,old technology,Tool of the trade,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,classic,type,job,role
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F7DC78 - Triumph Adler is a brand for typewriters and computer keyboards, originally a merging of the brand names Triumph and Adler. The company and its brands was purchased by the owner of Royal Typewriter in 1969. The brands Triumph Adler, Royal and TA Royal were sometimes used interchangeably on the same models of typewriters. In 1986, Olivetti bought the company and held on to it until 1994.

Description
Keywords: busines,letter,office,work,machine,technology,old,obsolete,tech,keys,key,querty,retro,typed,azerty,vintage,brand,Gabriele,author,tool,of,the,trade,Olivetti,company,TA,Tool of the trade,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,classic,tool of the trade,writers friend
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F7DC7C - Triumph Adler is a brand for typewriters and computer keyboards, originally a merging of the brand names Triumph and Adler. The company and its brands was purchased by the owner of Royal Typewriter in 1969. The brands Triumph Adler, Royal and TA Royal were sometimes used interchangeably on the same models of typewriters. In 1986, Olivetti bought the company and held on to it until 1994.

Description
Keywords: busines,letter,office,work,machine,technology,old,obsolete,tech,keys,keyboard,key,querty,retro,typed,azerty,vintage,author,tool,of,the,trade,TA,Royal,with,paper,sheet,words,old technology,Obsolete Technology,Tool of the trade,sheet of paper,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F7DC7K - Triumph Adler is a brand for typewriters and computer keyboards, originally a merging of the brand names Triumph and Adler. The company and its brands was purchased by the owner of Royal Typewriter in 1969. The brands Triumph Adler, Royal and TA Royal were sometimes used interchangeably on the same models of typewriters. In 1986, Olivetti bought the company and held on to it until 1994.

Description
Keywords: advert,advertisement,amusements gambling uk gaming,bingo,britain,center,centre,display,GB,UK,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,gambling,game,gaming,gb,great,high,kingdom,lights,night,one armed bandit,glass,shop,shopping,sign,slot machine,street,uk,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Players Panel,coin,slots,NCGD
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KB4 -

Description
Keywords: Brighter,Wash,washer,day,clothing,peg,washingline,in,blue,yellow,green,basket,with,handle,clip,clips,machine,dry,drying,dryer,white,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,plastic,1960s,1970s,colourful,colorful,color,washday,wash day,spring,loaded,pegging,out,washing line,washing line pegs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KF0 -

Description
Keywords: Brighter,Wash,washer,day,clothing,peg,washingline,in,blue,yellow,green,basket,with,handle,clip,clips,machine,dry,drying,dryer,white,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,plastic,1960s,1970s,colourful,colorful,color,washday,wash day,spring,loaded,pegging,out,washing line,washing line pegs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KF1 -

Description
Keywords: showing,numbered,button,keys,machine,antique,finance,counting,device,buttons,maths,math,mathematical,addition,adding,Gotonysmith,black,push,calculator,contraption,keyboard,rows,digit,computer,pushers,numbers,desktop,computing,digits,columns,row,key,four,three,two,one,five
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4KYR - The comptometer was the first commercially successful key-driven mechanical calculator

Description
Keywords: GB,Great,Britain,city,centre,machine,transport,NW,Diwali,Special,-,Sivakumarin,Aram,STAR,stalls,and,the,burning,of,an,efficgy,of,the,demon,king,Ravana,Ajay,Chhabra,for,Nutkhut,Franck,le,Lay,and,Pi-Kwadraat,Vedic/Victoriana-inspired,Steampunk,vedic,Victoriana,inspired,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DRH8EB - Swyron! Sep 2013 Swyron is the latest performance from Nutkhut. A unique blend of Vedic-meets-Victoriana - Swyron is a Steampunk revolutionary complete with full body and face armour. An adventurer on a time-travelling, steam-spouting machine - Swyron delights and bemuses audiences of all ages with his inter-galactic journeys! You can catch Swryon at the Asylum in Lincoln on the 14th September - the biggest Steampunk festival in the world! And check out his new facebook page

Description
Keywords: 1960s,in,Edinburgh,city,centre,Scotland,UK,2013,mrwhippy,mr,whippy,tasttee,icecream,cone,cones,wafer,wafers,lollies,lolly,kids,pleasure,soft,serve,softserve,vans,happy,customer,hard,van,selling,scoop,soft,machine,British,summer,heatwave,heat,wave,on,his,patch,pitch,organised,crime,syndicates,maid,Gotonysmith,customers,truck,stop,me,and,buy,one,Pop,Goes,The,Weasel,The,Entertainer,Music,Box,Dancer,Home,on,the,Range,Its,a,Small,World,Super,Mario,Bros.,Theme,Camptown,Races,Greensleeves,Whistle,While,You,Work,You,Are,My,Sunshine,Teddy,Bears',Picnic,Match,of,the,Day,Ice,Cream,by,Andre,Nickatina,essentially,just,Turkey,in,the,Straw,with,bass,1970s,used,them,for,laundering,the,proceeds,of,crime,and,a,front,for,drug,dealing.,A,period,of,Glaswegian,criminal,history,Wars,existed,in,the,1980s,rival,gangs,fighting,for,territory,smuggled,cigarettes,fags,fag,The Mister Softee Jingle,Turkey in the Straw,Do Your Ears Hang Low?,,,1,,,,,,,or,; or, in Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom,,,,in Crewe and Nantwich,,in Vale Royal,,in Sheffield, and,in,other,places.,In,some,places,in,the,US,,ice,cream,trucks,play,the,song
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DG3A1R - An ice cream van (British) or ice cream truck (American) is a commercial vehicle which serves as a traveling retail outlet for ice cream, usually during the summer. Ice cream vans are often seen parked at public events, or near parks, beaches, or other areas where people congregate. Ice cream vans often travel near where children play ? outside schools, in residential areas, or in other locations. They usually stop briefly before moving on to the next street.
Ice cream vans are often brightly decorated and carry images of ice cream, or some other adornment, such as cartoon characters. They may have painted-on notices, which can serve a commercial purpose (Stop me and buy one!) or a more serious one (Don't Skid on a Kid!) - serving as a warning to passing motorists that children may run out into the road at the sight of the van, or appear without warning from behind it. Along the sides, a large sliding window acts as a serving hatch, and this is often covered with small pictures of the available products, with their associated prices.
A distinctive feature of ice cream vans is their melodic chimes, and often these take the form of a famous and recognizable tune, usually The Mister Softee Jingle, Turkey in the Straw, Do Your Ears Hang Low?, Pop Goes The Weasel The Entertainer, Music Box Dancer, Home on the Range, It's a Small World, Super Mario Bros. Theme or Camptown Races
or, in Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Greensleeves, Whistle While You Work in Crewe and Nantwich, You Are My Sunshine in Vale Royal, Teddy Bears' Picnic in Sheffield, and Match of the Day in other places.
In some places in the US, ice cream trucks play the song Ice Cream by Andre Nickatina (essentially just Turkey in the Straw with bass).

Description
Keywords: Scotland,regional,money,note,Clydesdale,bank,banks,BOS,Halifax,exotic,tourist,travel,exchange,West,Lothian,East,machine,in Edinburgh,Midlothian,Scotland,UK,GB,united,Kingdom,Great,Britain,accepted,not,unacceptable,spend,refused,refuse,Gotonysmith different to English England currency in a shopping street,high st shopping centre,cash
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECWAR -

Description
Keywords: Scotland,regional,money,note,Clydesdale,bank,banks,BOS,Halifax,exotic,tourist,travel,exchange,West,Lothian,East,machine,in Edinburgh,Midlothian,Scotland,UK,GB,united,Kingdom,Great,Britain,accepted,not,unacceptable,spend,refused,refuse,Gotonysmith different to English England currency in a shopping street,high st shopping centre,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,laundering,cash
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECX4H -

Description
Keywords: rare,design,dusk,night,shot,nightshot,Warrington,town,centre,Cheshire,Lancashire,NW,England,UK,WA1posting,relic,history,historic,iconic,British,GB,Great,Britain,GPO,K4,designed,by,the,Post,Office,Engineering,Department,in,1927,incorporated,a,post,box,and,machines,for,buying,postage,stamps,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE7G6 - The red telephone box, a telephone kiosk for a public telephone designed by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, is a familiar sight on the streets of the United Kingdom, Malta, Bermuda and Gibraltar. Despite a reduction in their numbers in recent years, the traditional British red telephone box can still be seen in many places throughout the UK, and in current or former British colonies around the world. The colour red was chosen to make them easy to spot.
The red phone box is often seen as an iconic British symbol throughout the world.
K4, Post box incorporated into a red telephone box in Warrington, Cheshire, England. The vertical panels either side of the letter-slot originally housed stamp vending machines, hence the obsolete STAMPS signage.

Description
Keywords: 3535,35,number,numbers,thirty,five,thirtyfive,thirty5,oldham,steam,winding,engine,square,hipstamatic,series,tonysmith,falcon,Astley,Colliary,Coal,Mine,mining,machine,Tydesley,Greater,Manchester,Falcon oldham,Falcon 3535 Oldham,F16TOE
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 9317169504 - 'They may find In the year 3535, Ain't gonna need to tell the truth, tell no lie Everything you think, do and say Is in the pill you took today - www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWxGGyV_YRA
XXXV was the year Tiridates III becomes king of Parthia, during Roman times.
35 is the sum of the first five triangular numbers, making it a tetrahedral number.
35 is the number of ways that three things can be selected from a set of seven unique things also known as the 'combination of seven things taken three at a time'.
35 is a centered cube number, a pentagonal number and a pentatope number. Messier object M35, is a magnitude 5.5 open cluster in the constellation Gemini. The atomic number of Bromine.
35 is the highest number one can count to on one's fingers using base 6.
35 mm film is the basic film gauge most commonly used for both analog photography and motion pictures. Its the minimum age of candidates for election to the United States Presidency.
View this whole set here. If you do Twitter add me here.
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - tone@Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,red machines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9ACA - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,machine,machines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Red Machine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9ADW - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,machine,machines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9AEM - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,machine,machines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9AJK - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,machine,machines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9AK3 - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,machine,machines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9AKM - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: Putting,a,green,Lloyds,account,card,into,a,co-op,cash,machine,green,gotonysmith,England,UK,United,Kingdom,push,pushing,chip,and,pin,hand,finger,ATM,cashmachine,Magnetic,strip,plastic,plasticcard,creditcard,credit,debit,mastercard,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D91FGW - Putting a Nationwide account card into a co-op cash machine yellow

Description
Keywords: Putting,a,Nationwide,account,card,into,a,co-op,cash,machine,yellow,gotonysmith,England,UK,United,Kingdom,push,pushing,chip,and,pin,hand,finger,ATM,cashmachine,Magnetic,strip,plastic,plasticcard,creditcard,credit,debit,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,ATMs,closed,reduced,availability,local,to use,using
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D91FHM - Putting a yellow Nationwide account card into a co-op cash machine

Description
Keywords: Putting,a,Nationwide,account,card,into,a,co-op,cash,machine,yellow,gotonysmith,England,UK,United,Kingdom,push,pushing,chip,and,pin,hand,finger,ATM,cashmachine,Magnetic,strip,plastic,plasticcard,creditcard,credit,debit,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,ATMs,closed,reduced,availability,local,to use,using
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D91FJ0 - Putting a yellow Nationwide account card into a co-op cash machine

Description
Keywords: washing,drying,dryers,machine,dolly,tub,the,old,washes,threatened,treatened,under,undertreat,high,st,street,closed,closing,disappearing,disappear,Warrington,Grappenhall,Penketh,shops,parade,of,dry,clean,centre,coin,operated,coin-op,coin,op,stainless,steel,bendix,gotonysmith Hotpoint Candy,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8DYH5 -

Description
Keywords: washing,drying,dryers,machine,dolly,tub,dollytub,the,old,service,washes,threatened,treatened,under,threat,undertreat,tradition,high,st,street,closed,closing,disappearing,disappear,Warrington,Grappenhall,Penketh,shops,parade,of,dry,clean,centre,center,closed,to,let,to-let,retail,unit,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8DYJX -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,Southend,Seaside,town,Essex,South East England,classic,Southend-on-Sea,Southend on Sea,southeastern,English,english seaside,resort,Last Resort,seaside resort,Southend-on-Sea Borough Council,Borough,Council,Shakedown,Great London Rideout,seafront,Amusement center,Amusement centre,Amusements,Happidrome Arcade,arcade,owner,Thieves,thief,theft,stolen,break-in,break in,guaranteed win,machines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RM9AWC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,Southend,town,Essex,classic,Southend-on-Sea,Southend on Sea,southeastern,English,english seaside,resort,Last Resort,seaside resort,Southend-on-Sea Borough Council,Borough,Council,Shakedown,Great London Rideout,seafront,slots,slot machines,arcade,arcades,slot,Southend on sea,coast,south,seaside,British,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,SS1,amusement,amusements
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RM9AWP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,loom,making cotton cloth,making fabric,weaved,looms,mechanical,system,industrial,historic,preserved,being,produced,calico,card
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JK0 - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,making cotton thread,spin,spinning,of,cotton,fibre,fibres,historic,machine,machinery,industrial,labour,multi,multiple,bobbins
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JK6 - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,clothes horse,dummy,lay figure,dress form,life-sized,dolls,doll,dressmakers,dress forms,model,textile,manufacturing,decline,recession,outsourcing,outsourced,fast,fashion,shape,shapely,feminine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JKR - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,factory system,Victorian,rust,letters,lettering,Pound spelt out,Pound spelled out,Pounds spelled out,imperial,measure,measures,Pounds,ounces,ounce,rusty,rusting,pound,pounding,weight,weights,industrial,pressure,impression
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JM5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,factory system,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,brown,label,labeled,Oldham,cotton canister,tube,Noton Oldham,S Noton,S.Moton Ltd Oldham Eng,Eng,tall,can,canister,textile bin,textile,S.Noton of Oldham,S. Noton and Sons,Noton and Sons,Fibre and Metal Works,Goddard Street
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JMD -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,Lancashire,factory system,Victorian,average weights,ledger,Cottonopolis,Book,average,weights,produced,output,office,in the office,operations,estimated,product,statistics,ruled,sustainable,work,ledgers,record,database,book,books,stamp,stamps,inked
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JPD -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Manchester,plate,manufacturer,Lancashire,England,UK,Lancs,Union Iron Works,union,Union,Iron Works,Allen,Port Street,Port St,machine,machinery,machines,engineer,engineers,merchant,green,cast,iron,history,heritage,ancient,worn out,used,British,Victoria,the,past,collectable,collectables,artefact,artefacts,English
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BKC2FE -

Description
Keywords: clocks,movement,hands,face,manufacture,built,wood,indoor,machine,longcase,long,case,clock,tall-case,tall,case,floor clock,floor,pendulum,time,keeping,timing,Irish,antique,Northern Ireland,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Irish,British,Ireland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,NI,Northern,Northern Ireland,Belfast,City,Centre,Art,Artists,the,troubles,The Troubles,Good Friday Agreement,Peace,honour,painting,wall,walls,tribute,republicanism,Fight,Justice,West,Beal,feirste,martyrs,social,tour,tourism,tourists,urban,six,counties,6,backdrop,county,Antrim,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HE7KWK - A longcase clock, also tall-case clock, floor clock, or grandfather clock, is a tall, freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock with the pendulum held inside the tower or waist of the case. Clocks of this style are commonly 1.8?2.4 metres (6?8 feet) tall.
The case often features elaborately carved ornamentation on the hood (or bonnet), which surrounds and frames the dial, or clock face. The English clockmaker William Clement is credited with the development of this form in 1670. Until the early 20th century, pendulum clocks were the world's most accurate timekeeping technology, and longcase clocks, due to their superior accuracy, served as time standards for households and businesses. Today they are kept mainly for their decorative and antique value.

Description
Keywords: clocks,movement,hands,face,manufacture,built,wood,indoor,machine,longcase,long,case,clock,tall-case,tall,case,floor clock,floor,pendulum,time,keeping,timing,Irish,antique,Northern Ireland,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Irish,British,Ireland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,NI,Northern,Northern Ireland,Belfast,City,Centre,Art,Artists,the,troubles,The Troubles,Good Friday Agreement,Peace,honour,painting,wall,walls,tribute,republicanism,Fight,Justice,West,Beal,feirste,martyrs,social,tour,tourism,tourists,urban,six,counties,6,backdrop,county,Antrim,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HE7KWR - A longcase clock, also tall-case clock, floor clock, or grandfather clock, is a tall, freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock with the pendulum held inside the tower or waist of the case. Clocks of this style are commonly 1.8?2.4 metres (6?8 feet) tall.
The case often features elaborately carved ornamentation on the hood (or bonnet), which surrounds and frames the dial, or clock face. The English clockmaker William Clement is credited with the development of this form in 1670. Until the early 20th century, pendulum clocks were the world's most accurate timekeeping technology, and longcase clocks, due to their superior accuracy, served as time standards for households and businesses. Today they are kept mainly for their decorative and antique value.

Description
Keywords: room,machine,pit,coal,colliary,mine,wind,winding,gear,tonysmith room,tonysmith,tony,smith,hotpix,hot,pix,pics,picks,hotpicks,hotpics,selective,colour,ipod,music,#tonysmithhotpix,#tonysmithotpix
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4874827867 - 'Blue Room - 'The Orb' - Play this track here.
\u00bfWhats this iPod Shuffle set all about? Read about it here
'Blue Room' is a single by The Orb. It was released in 1992 on Big Life Records. Gallup, who compiled the UK singles chart, had recently decided that any release with more than 40 minutes of play would be classified as an album rather than single. The Orb thus decided to record a 39:57 version of 'Blue Room' for a special release.
Founded in 1988 by Alex Paterson and KLF member Jimmy Cauty, The Orb began as ambient and dub DJs in London. Their early performances were inspired by ambient and electronic artists of the 1970s and 1980s, most notably Brian Eno and Kraftwerk. Alex Paterson apparently began his music career in the early 1980s as a roadie for the post-punk rock band Killing Joke.
'Blue Room' is said to be the longest single to ever reach the UK charts, peaking at number eight. An edited version appears on the album U.F.Orb. The Orb's critical and commercial success in the UK peaked in the early 1990s with their albums The Orb's Adventures Beyond The Ultraworld and U.F.Orb, which reached #1 on the UK Albums Chart in 1992.
This success led to their infamous appearance on BBC 'Top of the Pops', where they showcased their quirky style by playing chess (an interest of Paterson's since his early youth) while the group's single 'Blue Room' ran in the background.
If you like bands and music, m=tags&
w=33062170@N08&
s=int\'>checkout my band pix.
--------------------------
The area where I live was once full of collieries and Astley Green (about 10 miles away) was fortunate enough to have been saved from total demolition by a number of mainly steam enthusiasts, leading community members and supporters within Lancashire County Council.
Mainly due to the uniqueness of a 3,300 hp twin tandem compound reversible steam winding engine the demolition was to a halt. As the result of the stay of execution, the museum grounds house Lancashire's only surviving pit headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The Astley Green Colliery shaft was sunk in 1908 to exploit the extensive coal reserves in the south Lancashire Coalfield. The coal seams at Astley Green are very deep and are overlaid by about 100 feet of Chat Moss, wet and unstable ground. The colliery only had a lifespan of 62 years, closing its gates for the last time in 1970.
Apart from the steam winding engine and headgear the museum houses many exhibits, not least of which is the collection of 28 colliery locomotives, the largest collection of its type in the United Kingdom.
Amongst the exhibits housed in the Engine House is the largest steam winding engine ever used in the Lancashire Coalfield. Built by Messers' Yates &
Thom in 1912, the twin tandem compound engine delivers 3,300 HP.
NB: Like all the images on this stream, full size prints up to 30x20inches are available, Check my profile for how to contact me.
Checkout more w=33062170@N08\' target=\'_blank\'>cool stuff from my photostream.
Keep in touch, add me as a contact www.flickr.com/relationship.gne?id=33062170@N08 so I can follow all your new uploads.
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC
()',

Description
Keywords: photome,photo,me,booth,uk,machine,picture,box,passport,image,colour,b/w,mixed,color,colores,tonysmith,music,tony,smith,hotpix,hot,pix,pics,pic,hotpics,warrington,golden,square,cheshire,england,ipod,tony smith photography,tdktony,tdk,tdktonysmith,#tonysmithhotpix,#tonysmithotpix
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4857566381 - 'Photobooth - 'Friendly Fires' - Play this track here or watch live in Argentina here.
?Whats this iPod Shuffle set all about? Read about it here
Photobooth was the first EP from St Albans dance punk lads Friendly Fires in mid 2006. It more or less slipped under the radar until the bands full first album came out. The name Friendly Fires originates from the opening track of the Manchester Factory label 'Section 25' LP 'Always Now'. (Maybe a track from them later in this series).
The first self titled album was certified double gold in the UK. The band was nominated for a Best Breakthrough Award at The South Bank Show Awards and for \u2018Best Dancefloor Filler\u2019 at the NME Awards. They were also second on the bill on the NME Awards Tour 2009.
On 21 July 2009, the band was nominated for the Mercury Music Prize. On 19 January 2010, the band was nominated for two Brit Awards
Best British Group and British Breakthrough Act.
------------------------
With 44,100 vending locations in 15 countries, Photo-Me is the world's leading operator of photobooths, with over 21,500 sited, including this one in Golden Square Warrington. The Group operates a diverse range of vending equipment, including digital printing kiosks, children's rides and other amusement machines.
Thankfully, the days of cutting your face or fringe off your shot are more or less gone. \u00a35 and 30 seconds is all the digital process takes. Its the thought of being robbed of \u00a320 (again) to renew my driving licence that appears to have sent me somewhat off colour!
NB: Like all the images on this stream, full size prints up to 30x20inches are available, Check my profile for how to contact me.
Checkout more w=33062170@N08\' target=\'_blank\'>cool stuff from my photostream.
Keep in touch, add me as a contact www.flickr.com/relationship.gne?id=33062170@N08 so I can follow all your new uploads.
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC
()',

Description
Keywords: office,desk,car,used,salesman,sales,man,bloke,payment,card,machine,pi car,pin,chip,garage,van,centre,center,citroen,french,france,credit,agreement,tonysmith,tony,smith,hotpics,hotpix,hot,pix,pics,hotpicks,hotpix.rocketmail.com,hotpixuk.rocketmail.com,contact.tony.smith.gmail.com,tony.smith.gmail.com,tonys@miscs.com,tony.smith@mis-ams.com,@hotpixuk
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4774887884 - 'I don't know about you but I never look forward to that ritual of buying a car. There was no such ceremony when buying my first one, a green Vauxhall Viva 3 door hatchback from a family friend. Only \u00a3230 but it cost me in excess of that in filler to keep the wings safely stuck together.
Luckily I left the Citroen garage in Warrington in a relative state of relaxed karma after Steve Johnson here had relieved me of a \u00a3500 deposit. He was less relaxed as one of his business vans had just gone walkabout the previous day, on an east bound journey to Irlam on the A57. Its a 'pleasure - pain' thing I like to think!
How do celebs buy a car? Perhaps they have helpers and servants who just sort it. If you were Madonna you may well follow the Kabbalah example. If you are needing or thinking you want to change your car I have provided a simple extract from the good book. The magicians Kabbalah (rather than the Haynes manual):
'For example, an Oath taken as part of a car-buying ritual might begin 'The point of this work is to buy a car (Kether). I wish to buy a car with all the energy I have (Chockmah). I require the car to be a model most suitable to my needs (Binah). I seek a car which is affordable (Chesed) and for which I will be able to strike a good bargain for (Geburah),' and so on.'
So there it is. Although if you were looking for a Citroen van or car, you might try giving Steve a ring on 01925-853155.
NB: Like all the images on this stream, full size prints up to 30x20inches are available, Check my profile for how to contact me.
Checkout more w=33062170@N08\'>portraits from my photostream.
Keep in touch, add me as a contact www.flickr.com/relationship.gne?id=33062170@N08 so I can follow all your new uploads.
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Research Institute,M3,M3 3EH,history,historic,Columbian,Gutenberg,machine,printer,printers,ornate,old,Latin America,printed,machines,Johannes Gutenberg,John Rylands Library,Manchester City Centre,North West England,City Centre,Library,150,press,word,media,invention,Latin American,ancient,Colombia,printing,presses,Deansgate,Mainz,print,GB
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PP0NNG -

Description
Keywords: back,pocket,of,a,pair,of,jeans,FOBM,fixed,odds,betting,machines,machine,game,of,chance,lady,female,bottom,arse,bum,red,Q,Gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,be,gambleaware,cards,gamble,gambling,gaming,games,playing,back pocket
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HDB7 -

Description
Keywords: Ultimate,Bell,Punch,Company,Bus,Ticket,Machine,with,coloured,tickets,Made,in,England,gotonysmith,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,different,value,ticketing,colours,colors,25p,10p 6p,the,co,company,London,history,historic,issuing,issue,of,fare,fares,bus,tram,conductor,machine,machines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF23YW - Antique Ultimate Bell Punch Company Bus Ticket Machine with coloured tickets Made in England.
There were two main problems that faced the early bus and tramway operators with regard to fare collection. One was that of fare dodgers and the other was the possibility of conductors who would fiddle the takings, though it's only a very small minority who would do such things. The solution to these was the Bell Punch ticket system. This was quite ingenious as the system had methods to defeat both, however it was very labour intensive.
The Bell Punch Company produced an automated version of their pre-printed ticket system, which they called Ultimate. These used continuous ticket rolls with the values printed on them. Each ticket carried a serial number and a pre-printed value. The machines had several tracks each of which had a lever at the front that ejected a ticket, which was then torn off against a serrated cutter. The fare stage could be printed in one of three positions on the bottom of the ticket. Each new ticket roll had a piece of adhesive tape (which the conductor had to lick) to join it to the end of the old one, which was supposed to prevent the conductor having to change rolls mid-journey.
The system coped better with changing fare structures, but after a while, the machines became unreliable and would jam up. It was not uncommon to see conductors tearing off tickets from the back of the machines at busy times. Its also not that uncommon at the museum! In the West Midlands, this system was used by West Bromwich, Wolverhampton and Birmingham.

Description
Keywords: clock,Gledhill-Brook,Time,Recorder,clocking,machine,antique,old,very,sepia,black,white,mono,monochrome,hotpixuk,hotpix,tony,smith,tonysmith,walsall,england,midlands,britain,UK,clocks,horloge,reloj,orologio,Taktgeber,west,GB,europe,english,hotpics,hotpic,hotpick,hotpicks,stuff,history
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4391219040 - 'Something fascinating I came across today while in Walsall, West Midlands (, England UK) in an old factory. It reminded me of my first job where I worked and the need to clock in (and out). The machines were nowhere near as brilliant as this one however.
These are sometimes called 'Punch Clocks' (as a card was generally punched with a time). The Gledhill-Brook's areregarded as the \u2018Rolls Royce\u2019 of Time Recorders. Huge chain fusee movements fitted with Harrison maintaining power. Most were made and in use during the 1920's in factories. It is essentially a clock with a base that does all the clever stuff.
They were British made and available from 26 Victoria St London, 44 Hill St Birmingham or 43 Market St Huddersfield Gods own county of Yorkshire.
Simplex, Ltd, another clock manufacturer., bought out Gledhill Brook in 1964.
Another type of time instrument here, for the blind. www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/4241858374/
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC 07092182899',

Description
Keywords: Hay Bales,Cheshire Countryside,Grappenhall,Warrington,Cheshire,WA4,2PL,WA42PL,rolls,dramatic,sky,gotonysmith,drama,balers,machine,machines,field,straw,british,GB,fodder,lush,pasture,harvest,byproduct,stacks,pits,rumination,animal,animals,making,haymaking,fodder,rick,barrack,Haylage,doing hay,or,barrack shed or barn balers silage,a bale wrapper silo endophytic fungus,gotonysmith,gotonysmith,Warringtonian,making hay,haymaking,doing hay,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CET10X - Hay Bales, prepared for the winter Cheshire Countryside, Grappenhall, Warrington Cheshire, England UK WA4 2PL

Description
Keywords: NCB,Coal,coalface,face,cutting,machine,mine,mining,CoalSeam,deep,deepmine,scots,scargill,arthur,365days,Dalkeith,museum,shaft,pit,midlothian,welfare,struggle,thatcher,government,dad,would,turn,his,grave,industry,energy,unlimited photos,Edinburghe,HDR,high dynamic range,tonysmith,tony,smith,interesting,place,places,hotpix!,Edinburg,tony smith photography,tdktony,tdk,tdktonysmith,#tonysmithhotpix,edimburgh
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 3834522449 - 'Pit face coal cutting machine.
The Midlothian area of Scotland was once the heart of a large coal mining area. After the decline and defeat of Arthur Scargill, the man who was described as mad for suggesting that 20,000 miners jobs in the UK may go. The true figure was in excess of 40,000. He may have been militant, but he was not mad.
Shame the victors get to write the history eh?
Midlothian is left with some towns and villages with remnents of those heady days. One is Dalkeith:
www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/4241055295/ worth a visit if you are in Edinburgh.
(c) Hotpix Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',
-Midlothian-Mining-Museum--UK-CEMWN5.jpg)
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Keywords: Coal Mine Grant,Company,Winding,engine,(largest,in,Scotland),Midlothian,Mining,Museum,UK gotonysmith,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,mine,Scotland,lift,machinery,colliery,coal,Grant,Ritchie,and Company,preserved,restored,industry,engineering,British,Scottish,Newtongrange,inside,interior,NCB,National Coal Board,NUM,National Union of Miners
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEMWN5 - Coal Mine Grant, Ritchie and Company Winding engine (largest in Scotland) Midlothian Mining Museum, UK

Description
Keywords: Coalface Cutting Machine Midlothian Mining Mine Museum,Scotland,UK,gotonysmith,colliery,miners,workers,cut,cuts,machinery,machinary,strike,NCB,lay,victoria,The,Scottish,Mining,Museum,was,created,in,1984,to,preserve,the,physical,surface,remains,of,Lady,Victoria,Colliery,at,Newtongrange,Midlothian,Notable features include the winding engine by Grant,Ritchie and Company and the colliery headstocks,built by Arrols of Glasgow nEWTON GRANGE,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEMWNG - Coalface Cutting Machine at the Midlothian Mining Mine Museum, Scotland UK, near Dalkeith and Vogre Country Park.

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Keywords: Old,rusted,clock,face,hands,TonySmith,Tony,Smith,Hotpix,HotpixUK,alarm,rust,stuck,still,roman,numerals,Monmouth,sepia,broken,time,machine,stopped,B/W,black,white,mono,monochrome,watch,digits,numbers,mecanism,move,movement,this photo rocks,clocks,horloge,reloj,orologio,Taktgeber,selctive,colour,color,colores,hotpics,hotpic,hotpick,hotpicks,stillife,stilllife,life,stuff,tony smith photography,tdktony,tdk,tdktonysmith,urban,urbex
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 3809668752 - 'Old rusted clock face with roman numerals . Slightly selectively sepia toned to add additional distress. A now broken time machine.
For clocks and watches that do work we have to do this generally twice a year www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/4050906369/
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pump,fuel,measure,1940,1940s,1950s,premium,regular,gallon,measurement,nozzle,Shell,English,England,UK,SW,South West,machine,pumps,red,history,old-fashioned,old,fashioned,brand,trademark,Shell-Mex,Shell Mex,St Maws,vintage,antique,petroleum,retro,TR2,harbourfront,harbour
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RDAW2C -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pump,fuel,measure,1940,1940s,1950s,premium,regular,gallon,measurement,nozzle,Shell,English,England,UK,SW,South West,machine,pumps,red,history,old-fashioned,old,fashioned,brand,trademark,Shell-Mex,Shell Mex,St Maws,vintage,antique,petroleum,retro,TR2,harbourfront,harbour
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RDAW2G -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pump,fuel,measure,1940,1940s,1950s,premium,regular,gallon,measurement,nozzle,Shell,English,England,UK,SW,South West,machine,pumps,red,history,old-fashioned,old,fashioned,brand,trademark,Shell-Mex,Shell Mex,St Maws,vintage,antique,petroleum,retro,TR2,harbourfront,harbour
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RDAW2M -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,pump,fuel,measure,1940s,1950s,premium,regular,gallon,measurement,nozzle,Shell,English,England,UK,SW,South West,machine,pumps,red,history,old-fashioned,old,fashioned,brand,trademark,Shell-Mex,Shell Mex,St Maws,vintage,antique,petroleum,retro,TR2,harbourfront,harbour,AA sign,Automobile Association
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RDAW2X -

Description
Keywords: British,Regulate,The,Feed,sign,from,a,canal,dock,steam,engine,industrial,machine,power,industry,gotonysmith,Ellesmere,Port,canalside,museum,brass,black,shiny,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,engines,mechanics,history,historic,Victorian,old,traditional,technology
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEYAB8 - Regulate The Feed sign from a canal dock steam engine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,hand,holding,note,notes,fresh,dispensed,from,a,cash,machine,Dublin,Eire,Irish,European,shortage,in,of,disappearing,being,removed,closed,automated,teller,machines,ATMs,Republics,network,Republic,Central Bank,ownership,retail,banks,bank,branches,Department of Finance,Retail Banking Review public consultation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PJ0YXD - Cash use has been declining in Ireland in recent years, in particular during the pandemic. Central Bank statistics indicate that Irish ATM withdrawals were ?13 billion in 2021, compared to ?19.7 billion in 2019, a decline of 34 per cent.
The value of such withdrawals is now at about two-thirds of pre-pandemic levels, albeit they remain relatively stable at ?1 billion per month.
Central Bank raises concerns at sale of Republic's ATM network
Regulator says 75% of network will be under control of unregulated entities by end of year as banks sell up
The Central Bank has raised concerns with the Government that three-quarters of Ireland's ATM network will no longer be under the control of retail banks by the end of the year.
The issue of the ATM network and the closure of bricks and mortar bank branches has been a political hot potato for the Government due to concerns around how older and more vulnerable cohorts of society might cope with such changes.
The regulator has outlined concerns on the matter in a submission to the Department of Finance's Retail Banking Review public consultation.
It said retail banks are selling their off-site ATMs to independent ATM deployers which, it noted, are unregulated. Just 25 per cent of Ireland's ATM network will be owned by retail banks by the end of the year compared to 100 per cent in 2015, it said.
In-branch services are also reducing, it said, with the number of bank branches countrywide set to reduce by 32 per cent compared to 2019.
The trend towards the withdrawal of cash and other in-branch services is being driven by commercial decision making, it said. We expect banks to ensure that the impact of their decisions are considered carefully and with a consumer-focused approach. The impact for all consumers, including those who are vulnerable, must be assessed by banks, to ensure changes to branches and in-branch services are undertaken in an orderly manner. We expect that vulnerable customers will be accomodated

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,note,notes,pound,pounds,holding,UK,keyboard,keys,Scots,bank,dispensed,from,a,local,Automatic Teller,machine,Glasgow,Scotland,G3,network,banking,of,machines,BOS,RBOS,polymer,plastic,cash,point,cashpoint,finance,finances,money,withdraw,fiscal,union,independence
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHJ91T - Scotland sees steepest fall in cash machine withdrawals in 2021
Data from the UK's main cash machine network reveals that ATM transactions fell by up to 68% during the first national lockdown
The UK's main cash machine network LINK has published data showing that despite a 37% fall in ATM transactions in 2020, UK adults on average still withdrew more than ?1,500 each from cash machines.
Scotland saw the steepest fall, with adults withdrawing almost ?900 less than they did in 2019.
On average, UK adults visited ATMs 12 times less in 2020 than they did in 2019.
In recent years, as consumers use alternative payment methods such as contactless cards or online payments, ATM transactions have fallen on average around 10% year-on-year.
However, in April 2020, when the UK went into the first national lockdown, ATM transactions fell initially by up to 68%.
Despite subsequent lockdowns, on average more than ?1.6bn was still withdrawn for cash machines every week for the rest of 2020.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,factory system,Victorian,reel,machine,Lancashire Cotton,mills,BW,Black,White,black and white,cotton industry,UK,British,Cotton-spinning machinery,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,factory floor,working,reels,multiple,spin,spins,yarn,bobbins,cheeses
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JMK - Cotton-spinning machinery refers to machines which process (or spin) prepared cotton roving into workable yarn or thread. Such machinery can be dated back centuries. During the 18th and 19th centuries, as part of the Industrial Revolution cotton-spinning machinery was developed to bring mass production to the cotton industry. Cotton spinning machinery was installed in large factories, commonly known as cotton mills.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,experience,gamble,gambling,fixed odds,betting,terminals,bandit,one armed,L1 1EF,L1,14-16,high street,machines,Novomatic,money,laundering,cash,bets,FOBT,FOBTS,slot,slots,machine,Admiral casino,shop,shops,centre,amusement,centres,gaming,facility,facilities
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2P4JY30 - Novomatic is an international gambling company based in Austria, founded by Johann Graf in 1980
Novomatic operates about 2,000 casinos and other gaming facilities in about 50 countries, many of them under the Admiral Casino brand. It also offers online gambling, and produces slot machines and other technology for the gaming industry. As of 2021, it has about 21,000 employees and annual revenue of ?1.8 billion
Johann Graf initially partnered with Gerhard Brodnik in the 1970s to start Brodnik & Graf, a company that was importing pinball machines from Belgium. In 1980, Brodnik decided to quit, and Graf oriented towards producing gambling machines under the Admiral brand. A number of Admiral branded casinos were opened. Novomatic expanded globally during the decade and vastly improved the technology. It was among the first gambling equipment manufacturers to use touch screen technology.
In 2010, Novomatic expanded into online gambling business by acquiring controlling stake in London based Greentube studio. Greentube, in addition to their original content, is the main online publisher of already established Novomatic slot games. Greentube then purchased Canadian based Bluebat Games studio in 2015 to further expand its online presence.
Instant win and digital scratchcard provider, Gamevy, formed a partnership with Novomatic subsidiary, Novomatic Lottery Solutions (NLS), in November 2016. The tie-up presents NLS with an opportunity to focus on the broader lottery demographic.
This segment accounts for 56% of the company's revenues as of 2021, with the bulk of the business coming from Austria, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom, and Eastern Europe.
United Kingdom
Admiral casino, King Street, Hammersmith, London
Novomatic operates Admiral Casino in the United Kingdom, a brand that includes a licensed online casino, as well as a chain of more than 200 gambling venues in the UK operated by Luxury Leisure. Its online casino includes slots, jackpot games, roulette, b

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,bingo,casinos,slot machines,and,lotteries,vulnerable,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,cost,Holyrood,parliament,legislation,Smartphone,free spins
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEFRH - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,factory system,Victorian,wooden,wood,toilet seat,W.C.,WC,Water Closet,with toilet paper,toilet paper,toilet,privy,number one,number two,waste,personal hygiene,hygiene,sewage,Thomas Crapper,Crapper,crap,Non-flushing,water closets,unsanitary conditions,bowl,seat,poverty
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JP6 - Non-flushing water closets?portable pieces of furniture with removable containers for waste?became the standard in pre-Victorian Britain, though many households continued to rely on the backyard privy. The problem of waste disposal?whether from a chamber pot or from an overused hole in the ground?remained.
The Victorians made the connection between unsanitary conditions and disease that the Elizabethans hadn't and developed municipal sewer systems to try to keep their cities cleaner. The problem was that they didn't have a good way of connecting individual households to the system. Non-flushing water closets could be dressed up, but their contents couldn't be taken out. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries (about the same time the sewers were built), English patents were granted for several different types of water-closet valves, but their flushing actions were pretty inefficient. The wall mounted cistern that became popular in the 1870s vastly improved the situation because it provided a large volume of water under more pressure. Water-closet bowls remained a problem, though, because their rudimentary traps didn't do a very good job of either letting waste go down the drain or keeping sewer gases out of the building. At first these bowls were made of earthenware and glazed with sometimes-elaborate designs. In 1885, Thomas Twyford built the first vitreous china toilet, inspiring competition from other notable English potteries such as Wedgwood and Doulton
it wasn't long before vitreous china became the standard for the fledgling industry.
American inventors were also seeking solutions to the problem of building a sanitary water closet. As early as 1875, James Henry and William Campbell patented a plunger-type water closet
over the next 50 or so years more than 350 applications for patents for various types of water-closet designs were received by the U.S. patent office. In 1907

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,hand,holding,note,notes,fresh,dispensed,from,a,cash,machine,Dublin,Eire,Irish,European,shortage,in,of,disappearing,being,removed,closed,automated,teller,machines,ATMs,Republics,network,Republic,Central Bank,ownership,retail,banks,bank,branches,Department of Finance,Retail Banking Review public consultation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PJ0YXH - Cash use has been declining in Ireland in recent years, in particular during the pandemic. Central Bank statistics indicate that Irish ATM withdrawals were ?13 billion in 2021, compared to ?19.7 billion in 2019, a decline of 34 per cent.
The value of such withdrawals is now at about two-thirds of pre-pandemic levels, albeit they remain relatively stable at ?1 billion per month.
Central Bank raises concerns at sale of Republic's ATM network
Regulator says 75% of network will be under control of unregulated entities by end of year as banks sell up
The Central Bank has raised concerns with the Government that three-quarters of Ireland's ATM network will no longer be under the control of retail banks by the end of the year.
The issue of the ATM network and the closure of bricks and mortar bank branches has been a political hot potato for the Government due to concerns around how older and more vulnerable cohorts of society might cope with such changes.
The regulator has outlined concerns on the matter in a submission to the Department of Finance's Retail Banking Review public consultation.
It said retail banks are selling their off-site ATMs to independent ATM deployers which, it noted, are unregulated. Just 25 per cent of Ireland's ATM network will be owned by retail banks by the end of the year compared to 100 per cent in 2015, it said.
In-branch services are also reducing, it said, with the number of bank branches countrywide set to reduce by 32 per cent compared to 2019.
The trend towards the withdrawal of cash and other in-branch services is being driven by commercial decision making, it said. We expect banks to ensure that the impact of their decisions are considered carefully and with a consumer-focused approach. The impact for all consumers, including those who are vulnerable, must be assessed by banks, to ensure changes to branches and in-branch services are undertaken in an orderly manner. We expect that vulnerable customers will be accomodated

Description
Keywords: citizens,public,stazi,Germans,Berlin,unified,united,screen,camera,film,filming,videoing,secret,service,spy,spying,Berliner,room,office,1980,communist,communism,democratic,deutsch,deutschland,restored,reunification,russia,secret,socialism,socialist,East Germany,Secret Service,GoTonySmith,Stasi,tablelamp,table,lamp,room,recording,tap,deck,machines,machinery,blue,black,white,sepia,historic,history,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F0G705 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,note,notes,20,pound,pounds,holding,UK,keyboard,keys,English,BoE,Bank of England,NE1,local,bank,Automatic Teller,dispensed,from,a,machine,network,banking,of,machines,cash,point,cashpoint,finance,finances,money,withdrawing,withdraw,free withdrawals,fresh,10
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHJ91P - Amount withdrawn from cash machines fell EVEN further last year and expert says usage will never return to pre-pandemic levels
Number of cash withdrawals fell 6% last year after 40% collapse in 2020
The average Briton withdrew a third less cash last year than they did in 2019
One expert says number of withdrawals won't return to pre-covid levels
People continued to use less cash last year with new figures showing the number of withdrawals from ATMs fell 6 per cent annually.
A total of ?79billion was withdrawn from cash machines in 2021 compared to ?81billion in 2020, according to data by Link, the UK's main cash machine network.
There was also a 7 per cent decline in cash machine transactions last year, which includes withdrawals and balance enquiries, falling from just over 1.6billion to 1.5billion.
This means the average withdrawal per person in the UK was ?1,462 last year, visiting an ATM around 18 times.
In 2019, prior to the pandemic, the average withdrawal per person in the UK was ?2,193 meaning the typical person is withdrawing two thirds of what they were before Covid-19, when the advice was to not use cash but contactless debit and credit card payments instead

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Be Gamble Aware,Be,gamble,Aware,risk,of,gambling,gaming,bet,slot,game,casino,cash,stake,sterling,commission,review,act,arcades,betting,bingo,casinos,slot machines,and,lotteries,players,customers,clients,addict,help,addictive,legislation,Westminster,government,parliament,Welsh,bank,Smartphone
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PHEH5M - Gambling apps more dangerous than FOBTs, study finds
Authors say outdated laws fail to protect vulnerable users from smartphone gambling
Smartphone gambling apps are more dangerous than fixed-odds betting terminals (FOBTs) for people with addiction problems because opportunities to lose money are just a tap away, a study suggests.
Gambling games on smartphones have surged in popularity in recent years, allowing high-stakes betting within the palm of its users' hands, with video game-style play making them appear harmless and introductory offers providing incentives to sign up.
Scrutiny of the gambling industry has been focused on fixed-odds betting terminals in high street bookmakers, leading the government to cut the maximum stake on the machines from ?100 to ?2, although this has yet to be implemented.
However, smartphone gambling could be more problematic for people psychologically predisposed to addiction, given how the betting games can be accessed anywhere in the UK with an internet connection, according to academics.
The study, published in the academic journal European Addiction Research, found that because users check their phones frequently throughout the day ? referred to as ?snacking' ? mobile gamblers tend to bet more often, even after suffering repeated losses.
A person uses PayPal on a laptop
Problem gamblers are using PayPal to spend up to ?150,000 a day
Read more
A common design principle in mobile gaming, as this type of gambling is referred to, is that a mix of small wins, ?near misses' and losses encourage greater levels of engagement.
Experts have previously warned that gambling companies use sophisticated techniques to ingrain their products in the lives of their users by creating psychological dependencies, nudging people into live gameplay through notifications, emails and other methods.
Notwithstanding the euphoria of winning, this can activate mechanisms in the brain akin to the effect of cocaine

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NOHO NYC,NYC,New York City,St Marks Place,St Marks Place NYC,street,New York Street,USA,America,City Centre,city,centre,center,city center,East Village,Eastvillage,Cash Machine,AutoTeller,street cash machine,Manhattan,New York,NY,Harlem,cash,neighborhood,graffiti,art,attraction,tourist,tourism,streets,24 hrs,24 hours,on,rough,money,bank card
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBF07B -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,1948 Roto-Coner machine,1948,Roto-Coner,machine,RotoConer machine,Roto-Coner machine,industrial,machinery,factories,Lancs,textile,automation,system,spin,spinning
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JJB - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,gambling,fruitmachine,keep control,control,your,gambolling,addictive,regulate,dangers,of,pokies,machine,18,year,old,bandit,casual,addiction,winners,losers,cash,video,game,games,gaming,FOBT,Fixed Odds Betting Terminals,Players Panel,compulsive,activity,habit,habits,destructive
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JM9P39 - A slot machine (American English), fruit machine (British English) or poker machine (Australian English and New Zealand English) is a gambling machine that creates a game of chance for its customers. Slot machines are also known pejoratively as one-armed bandits because of the large mechanical levers affixed to the sides of early mechanical machines and the games' ability to empty players' pockets and wallets as thieves would.[1]
A slot machine's standard layout features a screen displaying three or more reels that spin when the game is activated. Some modern slot machines still include a lever as a skeuomorphic design trait to trigger play. However, the mechanics of early machines have been superseded by random number generators, and most are now operated using buttons and touchscreens.
Slot machines include one or more currency detectors that validate the form of payment, whether coin, cash, voucher, or token. The machine pays out according to the pattern of symbols displayed when the reels stop spinning. Slot machines are the most popular gambling method in casinos and constitute about 70% of the average U.S. casino's income.[2]
Digital technology has resulted in variations in the original slot machine concept. As the player is essentially playing a video game, manufacturers can offer more interactive elements, such as advanced bonus rounds and more varied video graphics.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,carding machine,textiles,manufacturing,system,Lancs,cotton mills,carding,of,cotton,cards,card,machine,machinery,fibres
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JJK - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,1948 Roto-Coner machine,Roto-Coner,RotoConer machine,machine,Roto-Coner machine,1948,industrial,machinery,factories,Lancs,textile,automation,system,spin,spinning
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JJ3 - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,coning,machine,textiles,textile industry,BW,Black and White,monochrome,1970,1960,industrial,machinery,factories,Lancs,textile
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JKG - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of expos??s, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

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Keywords: on,trent,on-trent,Stokeontrent,SOT,historic,potter,pot,clay,china,last,steam-powered,powered,GB,great,Britain,England,English,tourist,tourism,in-steam,moody,sky,interesting,1903,boiler,is,fired,and,machinery,red,barge,longboat,Trent,&,Mersey,Caldon,Canal,gotonysmith,Canals,chimney,toepath,toe,path,Friends,of,charity,HDR,supporters,volunteers,heritage,steaming,festival,Lower,Bedford,St,Street,UK,ST47AF,ST4,7AF,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DBHR0H - Etruria Industrial Museum is the last steam-powered potters' mill in Britain. The mill is ?in steam' several times a year when the 1903 boiler is fired and historic machinery can be seen working. Situated in a pleasant location at the junction of the Trent & Mersey, and Caldon Canals the museum is also a perfect stop-off for walkers, cyclists and boaters.
Although the museum currently operates as part of Stoke-on-Trent City Council's Museum Service, the Friends of Etruria Industrial Museum ? a group of enthusiastic supporters and volunteers ? have decided to set up a small charity to help preserve and develop Etruria Industrial Museum for the benefit of the public

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Keywords: Vintage sweet shop scales,Eagle,brow,Lymm,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,old,gotonysmith,to,weigh,2,two,pound,sweet,jars,jar,candy,store,sepia,olde,town,machine,imperial,bag,lucky,sherbet,dips,lemons,cola,cubes,mints,licorice,pineapple,aniseed,jap,deserts,rock,boiled,sweets,in wrappers blackcurrant,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF0N9A - British vintage sweet shop scales, Eagle brow, Lymm, Warrington, Cheshire, England, UK

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Keywords: manufacture,manufacturing,making,saddle,thread,cotton,threads,west Midlands,England,UK,Black,Country,Motorised Sewing,machine in a workshop,leather workshop,Black Country,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,England,GB,British,problem,with,problem with,issue with,nationalism,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HG6TAT -

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Keywords: at,Norton,Canes,Service,Area,M6,Toll,-,Shot,freeway,Night,image,long,exposure,Roadchef,English,Midlands,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,driving,cars,automobiles,great,food,rubbish,services,A5,T6,T7,MSA,JT6-T7,in,Staffordshire,Roadchef,Road,Chef,BP,Fuel,filling,station,blue,hour,nside the main building,the following facilities are provided,Costa Coffee,WHSmith,Subway,RestBite,toilets,and,a,cash,machine.,The,petrol,forecourt,is,operated,by,BP,and,is,located,to,the,south,of,the,main,services,building,Trumpet,Interchange.,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEY9FD - Norton Canes services is a motorway service station on the M6 Toll, in the village of Norton Canes near the towns of Brownhills, Cannock, and Walsall, in Staffordshire, England. It is operated by RoadChef, who has a 25-year lease on the site. The company also uses the site as its head office
Norton Canes services is located on the M6 Toll between junctions T6 and T7, and is positioned so that it can be accessed before reaching the main toll plaza in either direction. It is a single-sided site, unlike a large majority of other service areas which have separate facilities for each direction. For this reason it is possible to do a U-turn at the services
however, it is not possible to avoid the toll in that way.
Unlike most other service areas, where it is illegal for traffic from local roads to use the back entrance to the site, provision has been made at Norton Canes for traffic from the A5 to access the services

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Keywords: England,UK,post,DrWho,policebox,British,telephone,or,callbox,BBC,miniature,police,station,small,old,victorian,science,fiction,television,programme,Doctor,Who,in,which,the,protagonists,time,machine,a,TARDIS,is,in,the,shape,of,a,1960s,British,police,box,program,westminster,SOHO,Gotonysmith Whitehall,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HDB6 - A police box is a British telephone kiosk or callbox located in a public place for the use of members of the police, or for members of the public to contact the police. Unlike an ordinary callbox, its telephone is located behind a hinged door so it can be used from the outside, and the interior of the box is, in effect, a miniature police station for use by police officers.
Police boxes predate the era of mobile telecommunications
now British police officers carry two-way radios and/or mobile phones rather than relying on fixed kiosks. Most boxes are now disused or have been withdrawn from service.
The typical police box contained a telephone linked directly to the local police station, allowing patrolling officers to keep in contact with the station, reporting anything unusual or requesting help if necessary. A light on top of the box would flash to alert an officer that he/she was requested to contact the station.[2]:2 Members of the public could also use the phone to contact a police station in an emergency.
British police boxes were usually blue, except in Glasgow, where they were red until the late 1960s.:13 In addition to a telephone, they contained equipment such as an incident book and a first aid kit.:14 Today the image of the blue police box is widely associated with the science fiction television programme Doctor Who, in which the protagonist's time machine, a TARDIS, is in the shape of a 1960s British police box. In the context of a TARDIS, the image of the blue police box is a trademark of the BBC.

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Keywords: Clydesdale,bank,ATM,cash,dispensing,machine,Scotland,UK,scottish,independance,independence,soveregn,nation,SNP,national,party,money,monetary,union,issues,problems,problem,finance,financial,vote,voting,20,10,ten,twenty,note,official,currency,gotonysmith legal tender retail,hand,finger,fingers,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DG373Y - While provincial banks in England and Wales lost the right to issue paper currency altogether, the practice of private banknote issue has continued in Scotland and Northern Ireland. The right of Scottish banks to issue notes is popularly attributed to the author Sir Walter Scott, who in 1826 waged a campaign to retain Scottish banknotes under the pseudonym Malachi Malagrowther.
Scott feared that the limitation on private banknotes proposed with the Bankers (Scotland) Act 1826 would be have adverse economic consequences if enacted in Scotland because gold and silver were scarce and Scottish commerce relied on small notes as the principal medium of circulating money. His action eventually halted the abolition of private banknotes in Scotland.
Scottish and Northern Irish banknotes are unusual, firstly because they are issued by retail banks, not central banks, and secondly, as they are not legal tender anywhere in the UK ? not even in Scotland or Northern Ireland ? they are in fact promissory notes.
Seven retail banks have the authority of HM Treasury to issue sterling banknotes as currency. Despite this, the notes can be refused at the discretion of recipients in England and Wales, and are often not accepted by banks and exchange bureaus outside of the United Kingdom. This is particularly true in the case of the Royal Bank of Scotland ?1 note, which is the only ?1 note to remain in circulation within the UK.
In 2000, the European Central Bank indicated that, should the United Kingdom join the euro, Scottish banks (and, by extension, Northern Ireland banks) would have to cease banknote issue. During the Financial crisis of 2007?2008, the future of private banknotes in the United Kingdom was uncertain. It has been suggested that the Banking Act 2009 would restrict the issue of banknotes by commercial banks in Scotland and Northern Ireland by removing many of the provisions of the Acts quoted above.Banks would be forced to lodge sterling.




