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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,statues,Greater Manchester,unveiled,2019,BL9,town,Bury,England,UK,BL9 0DP,sculptor,musician,screenwriter,director,comedy,star,North West,Lancashire,Victoria Wood statue,Victoria Wood memorial,Bury Victoria Wood statue,Bury Greater Manchester,British comedy icon,female comedian statue,public art Bury,bronze statue,Manchester cultural heritage,northern English humour,Kay Gardens Bury,Greater Manchester landmarks,British television comedy,playwright and songwriter,working class comedy,women in comedy,civic memorial,Becoming Victoria Wood,documentary
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3CJDPMY - This photograph shows the bronze statue of Victoria Wood, located in Kay Gardens in Bury town centre, Greater Manchester. The sculpture commemorates one of Britain's most respected and influential comedians, writers, and performers, who was born in Bury in 1953 and remained closely associated with northern English culture throughout her career.
Victoria Wood was widely celebrated for her sharply observed humour, original songs, and television work, including sketch shows and plays that portrayed everyday British life with warmth, intelligence, and social insight. Her comedy often drew on working class experiences, particularly those of women, and she became a defining voice in British television and stage comedy from the late 1970s onwards.
The statue depicts Wood in a relaxed, approachable pose, dressed in a long coat and smiling, with hands slightly raised as if mid-conversation. This informal stance reflects her reputation for observational humour and her ability to connect directly with audiences. Cast in bronze, the sculpture blends traditional public memorial form with a contemporary, accessible style, reinforcing her status as both a cultural figure and a local icon.
Set within a small landscaped garden space, with trees and surrounding buildings visible in the background, the statue forms part of Bury's civic landscape and serves as a point of pride for the town. Taken in natural daylight, the image documents a permanent tribute to Victoria Wood's lasting contribution to British comedy, northern cultural identity, and the wider performing arts.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,BB3,Lancashire,England,UK,BB3 1BH,town,centre,vibrant,successful,door,welcome,to,Darwen Market Hall,civic building,local shopping,community market,retail heritage,traditional market hall,market entrance doors,town centre regeneration,British market town,Welcome to Darwen Market sign,Darwen indoor market,market hall entrance,Lancashire market,town centre market,historic market building,public market UK,market signage,Lancs,blue,doors,automatic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RX181D - This image shows the entrance to Darwen Market Hall, located in the town centre of Darwen, Lancashire, England. The photograph focuses on the market's main doorway, with clearly visible signage reading Welcome to Darwen Market, set beneath the arched architectural detailing of the historic building. The pale blue doors and traditional lettering reflect the civic character of British indoor market halls.
Darwen Market Hall has long served the local community as a centre for retail, trade, and social interaction. Indoor markets such as this have historically played a vital role in Lancashire towns, providing space for independent traders selling fresh food, household goods, and everyday essentials. They remain an important feature of town-centre life, supporting local economies and maintaining continuity with long-established retail traditions.
The image captures themes of local commerce, community identity, and heritage architecture within a British market town. It is suitable for editorial and commercial use relating to markets, town-centre retail, Lancashire heritage, civic buildings, community spaces, and the ongoing role of traditional market halls in England.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Atlas Road,Darwen,Lancashire,England,UK,BB3 0DE,BB3,sign,Out of Order,rail,departures,from,broken,TOC,electronic,rail departures,board,boards,displays,useless,Northern powerhouse,evening,during,rush hour,peak,time,information,no,DWN,grey,digital,not working,poor
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RX181K - Darwen railway station serves Darwen, a town in Lancashire, England. It was opened in 1847 by the Bolton, Blackburn, Clitheroe & West Yorkshire Railway, which was subsequently taken over by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway twelve years later. It is now served by Northern Trains services on the Ribble Valley Line from Rochdale/Manchester Victoria to Blackburn and into Clitheroe.
Darwen is set amongst the hills of East Lancashire. Arriving from or departing towards Bolton involves journeying through the long Sough Tunnel, some 2,015 yd (1,843 m) in length.
The station has two platforms. It is one of only two passing points on the otherwise single track Blackburn to Bolton part of the route, but trains normally cross here only in the morning and evening peak periods. The loop was extended in length by a mile (1.6 km) either side of the station during a six-week-long engineering blockade in July & August 2015 to increase capacity on the line and eventually allow a half-hourly service to operate (as specified in the new Northern franchise agreement, due to come into effect in April 2016).
The station is currently unstaffed, with waiting shelters on each platform
step-free access is available to both. Ticket machines are available, along with a long-line P.A system and passenger information screens to convey train running information.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,Lancashire,Toad Lane,Lancs,pioneers,pioneer,cooperative,movement,on,a,board,chalk,chalkboard,7,open,membership,force,for,good,dividend,dividends,limited,interest,capital,neutrality,cash,education
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RC95TW - The Rochdale Principles are a set of ideals for the operation of cooperatives. They were first set out in 1844 by the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers in Rochdale, England and have formed the basis for the principles on which co-operatives around the world continue to operate. The implications of the Rochdale Principles are a focus of study in co-operative economics. The original Rochdale Principles were officially adopted by the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) in 1937 as the Rochdale Principles of Co-operation. Updated versions of the principles were adopted by the ICA in 1966 as the Co-operative Principles and in 1995 as part of the Statement on the Co-operative Identity
-Open membership.
-Democratic control (one person, one vote).
-Distribution of surplus in proportion to trade.
-Payment of limited interest on capital.
-Political and religious neutrality.
-Cash trading (no credit extended).
-Promotion of education.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,shop,original,coop,co-op,cooperative,co,operative,Lancashire,Lancs,1st,first,George Galloway,the co-op,sign,signs,premises,origin,pioneering,co-operative movement,retail,wholesale,heritage,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PJ -

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Toad Lane,Rochdale,historic shop sign,independent retailer,Toad Lane Rochdale,vintage toy shop,dolls hospital shop,toy restoration,antique dolls,playthings,hand painted sign,decorative sign,wrought iron bracket,retail heritage,old town centre,historic street,Rochdale town centre,craft trade,specialist retailer,independent shopfront,British high street,heritage signage,old fashioned,traditional,history,historic,antique doll,Lancs,Lancashire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PM - This image shows the decorative hanging shop sign outside The Dolls Hospital on Toad Lane in Rochdale, Greater Manchester. The sign, titled Toys & Dolls, features traditional illustrated artwork and text describing the business as master toymakers and purveyors of playthings, with references to antique and reproduction dolls and a dolls' hospital service.
Toad Lane is one of Rochdale's most historically significant streets and is closely associated with the town's commercial and cooperative heritage. Independent specialist retailers such as The Dolls Hospital contribute to the character of the area, offering niche craft skills and traditional services that contrast with modern chain retail.
The sign itself is suspended from a wrought iron bracket and designed in a deliberately old-fashioned style, evoking Victorian and Edwardian shop signage. Its weathered appearance and detailed illustration underline the shop's emphasis on heritage, craftsmanship, and the repair and restoration of dolls rather than mass-produced modern toys.
Photographed in clear daylight, the image highlights the role of traditional hanging signs in British town centres, where they remain an important visual marker of independent shops and specialist trades. This photograph is well suited for editorial use covering retail heritage, historic high streets, traditional craftsmanship, and the cultural character of northern English towns.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WN7,Wigan,Lancashire,England,UK,WN7 2LB,Leigh,cotton,art,arts,historic,venue,community,ring,spindles,Platt Brothers,now,a,heritage,centre,cinema,red,brick,traditional,factory,Cotonopolis,chimney,inscription,town,evening,factories,Leigh Film Society,Park Ln,Bradshaw Gass & Hope
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R8T9K2 - Leigh Spinners or Leigh Mill is an Art's and Heritage Centre consisting of over 60 independent businesses within the complex. https://www.leighspinnersmill.co.uk/
This includes Leigh Film Factory an independent cinema run by volunteers from Leigh Film Society. The building is Grade II* listed It is a former double cotton spinning mill and is located in Bedford, Leigh, Greater Manchester, England.
Businesses
-Leigh Film Factory To provide an affordable, accessible and welcoming space where everyone can enjoy quality cinema experiences, whether for education, business or pleasure.
https://www.leighfilmfactory.com/
History
A product of the last generation of cotton mill building, Leigh Spinners was designed by Bolton architects Bradshaw, Gass & Hope for the Horrocks Company, and built in two phases. The east section comprising the six-storey mill, boiler house and chimney stack was built in 1913 and the matching west section was completed ten years later. One of the few double mills to be completed, it is one of the most complete still standing in Greater Manchester. Part of the factory is occupied by Leigh Spinners Ltd who have manufactured carpets since 1969 and since 2012, synthetic turf products for landscaping and sport.
The building is in poor condition and considered to be at risk by Historic England. A charity, the Leigh Building Preservation Trust was formed to restore the steam engine and engine house. In September 2013 the charity was awarded a £75,000 grant to restore the steam engine and repair the engine house by Waste Recycling Environmental Limited, a heritage fund that protects buildings of historical importance. The charity was able to turn the engine in 2018 for the first time in many years.
As at January 2019, the younger of the two mill buildings has had extensive roof repairs, allowing the Charity to advance the restoration of several floors. Sport England funding enabled the conversion of one floor to accommodate a Table Tennis Club,

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,LA1,Castle Grove,LA1 1YN,security,prison,secure,stone,history,historic,HMP Lancaster Castle,entrance,gate,gates,gateway,medieval,building,architecture,former,honour,of,British,sovereign,as,Duke of Lancaster,Duchys,management,prisoner,prisoners,tourist,attraction,tourism,English
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PP6A - Lancaster Castle is a medieval castle and former prison in Lancaster in the English county of Lancashire. Its early history is unclear, but it may have been founded in the 11th century on the site of a Roman fort overlooking a crossing of the River Lune. In 1164 the Honour of Lancaster, including the castle, came under royal control. In 1322 and 1389 the Scots invaded England, progressing as far as Lancaster and damaging the castle. It was not to see military action again until the English Civil War. The castle was first used as a prison in 1196 although this aspect became more important during the English Civil War. The castle buildings are owned by the British sovereign as Duke of Lancaster
part of the structure is used to host sittings of the Crown Court.
Until 2011 the majority of the buildings were leased to the Ministry of Justice as HM Prison Lancaster, after which the castle was returned to the Duchy's management. The castle is now open to the public seven days a week and is undergoing a large-scale refurbishment. There is a large sweeping public piazza, allowing access to the cloistered area, renovated in 2019. A new section of the café has been built, against the old outer curtain wall, which was reduced in height to afford views of the neighbouring Lancaster Priory. This is the first 21st-century addition to the castle. Another renovated building adjoining the café is leased to Lancaster University as a campus in the city with small conference facilities.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,LA1,Reserved parking sign,bearing,indicating authorised parking only,reserved parking sign,official signage,United Kingdom,institutional signage,blue,Duchy of Lancaster crest,Crown estate signage,blue parking sign,reserved parking,access control,property management,government estate,royal household,administrative signage,security notice,restriction sign,heritage institution,urban street detail,documentary photography,typography,emblem,poor,people,royalty,ownership,landed,gentry,LA1 1YN
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PP6H - A blue metal parking sign displaying the crest of the Duchy of Lancaster and the words Reserved Parking. The sign indicates a restricted parking space associated with land or property managed by the Duchy, a historic Crown estate that provides income for the Sovereign in their role as Duke of Lancaster.
The clear, utilitarian design reflects official property management and access control, with the heraldic crest reinforcing the institutional authority behind the restriction. Such signage is commonly found on or near buildings and land connected to Crown or government estates, where parking is limited to authorised users.
Photographed in close-up, the image documents everyday expressions of constitutional and administrative structures within the UK's built environment. It is suitable for illustrating themes of royal estates, public administration, access control, and the subtle presence of historic institutions in contemporary streetscapes.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancaster,Lancashire,England,UK,LA1,Lancaster Priory,Red Rose of Lancashire,Lancs,St Mary,St Marys,Protestant,St Marys Priory and Parish Church,embroidered banner,ecclesiastical textile,county identity,Lancashire rose emblem,Christian symbolism,parish identity,religious art,church furnishing,heritage interior,medieval church,Anglican heritage,place of worship,historic church interior,community faith,English parish church,editorial photography,documentary image,grey,blue,ecclesiastical,textiles,textile,LA1 1YZ
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PP6R - This image shows a blue fabric banner displayed inside St Mary's Priory and Parish Church in Lancaster. The banner bears the words St Mary Lancaster and prominently features the Red Rose of Lancashire, the historic county emblem that has long symbolised Lancashire's identity and heritage.
Church banners such as this combine religious tradition with local and regional symbolism, reinforcing the close relationship between parish life and place. The inclusion of the Lancashire rose reflects the church's role not only as a centre of worship but also as a focal point for civic and county identity within Lancaster.
St Mary's Priory, located close to Lancaster Castle, has medieval origins and remains an active Anglican parish church. Its interior contains a variety of historic and contemporary furnishings that reflect centuries of religious practice and community continuity.
Photographed indoors against stone columns and lit church architecture, the image provides a documentary record of Anglican material culture and local symbolism. It is well suited for editorial use covering English parish churches, religious heritage, Lancashire identity, ecclesiastical textiles, and the intersection of faith and regional history.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,LA1,stained glass,window,military,army,regiment,Army,history,Royal Inniskilling Dragoons,cavalry regiment,Victorian memorial,memorial inscription,angel with banner,religious art,church interior,military remembrance,nineteenth century warfare,Crimean campaign,regimental sacrifice,ecclesiastical stained glass,historic church window,British military heritage,remembrance and commemoration,coloured glass,devotional art,editorial photography,documentary image,coloured,class,religion,art
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PP6X - This image shows a stained glass memorial window dedicated to the Inniskilling Dragoons, commemorating members of the regiment who died in 1854. The window features a richly coloured angelic figure holding a scroll, set within ornate Gothic tracery typical of mid-nineteenth-century ecclesiastical stained glass.
The Inniskilling Dragoons were a cavalry regiment of the British Army with strong associations to Ireland and later became part of the Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards. The date 1854 places the memorial in the context of the Crimean War, a major conflict that had a profound impact on British military history and public consciousness.
Victorian memorial windows such as this were commonly installed in churches as acts of remembrance, combining religious imagery with regimental identity and personal sacrifice. They served both as devotional objects and as permanent public records of loss, honour, and service.
Photographed closely to show colour, detail, and inscription, the image documents the intersection of religion, military history, and Victorian commemorative culture. It is well suited for editorial use covering British military heritage, Crimean War remembrance, stained glass art, church interiors, and nineteenth-century memorial traditions.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,waterway,Lune,silted,up,in,Lancashire,England,UK,LA1,abandoned,Tesco,Sainsbury,Asda,thrown,into,the,wire,away,Sainsburys,dumped,from,a,bridge,cart,debris,metal,refuse,trash,wheels,looking,down on,partly,submerged,pollution,rubbish,water,sunk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64R5F -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Lancashire,England,Uk,LA1,13-15,UK,LA1 1NZ,egg,cup,foodhub,bank,sign,eggcup.org,volunteering,volunteers,charity,charitable,organisation,organisations,helping,poor,people,foodbanks,banks,food,saved,from,waste,Dr Rachel Marshall,Dr Gregory Myers,Elaine Girvan,Mark Thornton Thomas
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64TK6 - Eggcup is about food, people and community.
Activities - how the charity spends its money
Intercept surplus food
organise buying cooperative of staple foods
provide training to volunteers
support neighbourhood groups in setting up and running food clubs
provide infrastructure, guidance and support to local food organisations
provide food club services for the benefit of people on low incomes in a manner that support community wellbeing and integration.
Eggcup stops surplus food from going to waste and gets it to people instead. Our low-cost, weekly food scheme helps our members to save money on food, and that makes life more affordable for those in our community on a tight budget.
We have two Community Food Outlets for our members, one in Lancaster and one in the West End of Morecambe. We have a professional 5* food warehouse at our Lancaster base.
Most of the work in our warehouse and outlets is done by volunteers who want to contribute to building a stronger community and making good use of surplus food.
Some of our volunteers are members we're all pulling together! We also run a low-cost Buying Cooperative, where we pool our collective buying power to get great discounts. The Buying Cooperative is for Eggcup members and for other community food organisations across the district.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,centre,Lancashire,England,Uk,sign,poster,banner,of,be,kind,white,saying,inscription,student,accommodation,provider,famous,popular,quote,ancient,Greek,story,teller,acts of kindness,philosophy,philosopher,love,each,other,old,written,historic,vintage,quotes,education,classic,classics
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64TKC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,WN1,Lancashire,WN1 1BJ,the,polis,offices,train,industry,regulate,regulates,Heddlu,Trafnidiaeth Prydeinig,constable,constables,jurisdiction,responsibility,crime,problem,issue,policing,policeman,policemen,British Transport,Commission Act,1949,officer,officers,men,women,males,females
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JMA - British Transport Police (BTP
Welsh: Heddlu Trafnidiaeth Prydeinig) is a national special police force that polices the railway network of England, Wales and Scotland. The force polices more than 10,000 miles of track and more than 3,000 stations and depots.
BTP also polices the London Underground, Docklands Light Railway, the West Midlands Metro, Tramlink, part of the Tyne and Wear Metro, Glasgow Subway and the London Cable Car.
The force is funded primarily by the rail industry.
Jurisdiction
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BTP officers patrolling with dogs at Waterloo station
As well as having jurisdiction across the national rail network, the BTP is also responsible for policing:
Croydon Tramlink
Docklands Light Railway
London Cable Car
Glasgow Subway
London Underground
Tyne and Wear Metro (between Fellgate and South Hylton)
West Midlands Metro
This amounts to around 10,000 miles (16,000 km) of track and more than 3,000 railway stations and depots. There are more than one billion passenger journeys annually on the main lines alone.
In addition, BTP, in conjunction with the French National Police (under the Border Police unit) Police aux Frontières police the international services operated by Eurostar.
BTP is not responsible for policing the majority of the Tyne and Wear Metro (which is instead policed by Northumbria Police's Metro Unit) or the entirety of the Manchester Metrolink (policed by Greater Manchester Police). BTP also does not police heritage railways.
A BTP constable can act as a police constable outside their normal railway jurisdiction
-Strength-Tester-instrument-gauge--and-it-measures-the-tensile-strength-of-cotton-yarn-840-yards-&-QC-2R55JC7.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,strength,of,cotton,yarn,Makers,19 Victoria Street,Manchester,QC,tensile,tester,meter,gauge,dial,instrument,textile,textiles,spinning,weaving,qualitycontrol,manufacturing,industry,industrial,Lancashire,engineering,hankstrength,tensiletesting,yarnquality,cottonindustry,textileindustry,mill,cottonmill
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JC7 - it measures:
The force required to break a hank of yarn
A hank is a standardised length of yarn (traditionally 840 yards for cotton). The tester applies increasing tension to the yarn until it breaks, and the dial records the breaking load.
So the meter is measuring yarn strength, usually expressed as:
Pounds-force (lb) or
A related strength index used in mill quality control
Why this mattered in Lancashire mills
In cotton spinning and weaving, yarn strength was critical:
Yarn that was too weak would snap on looms, causing stoppages
Stronger, more consistent yarn meant higher loom speeds and fewer breaks
Strength testing was part of routine quality control before yarn was sent to weaving sheds or customers
Spinners were often paid or penalised based on yarn quality, so these tests had real economic consequences.
How the tester worked
A hank of yarn was mounted on the tester
Tension was applied mechanically
The needle moved as load increased
The final reading showed the breaking strength at failure
The large, easy-to-read dial allowed quick comparison between batches.
The maker
The dial shows Goddard & Co., Makers, 19 Victoria Street, Manchester, a typical Manchester-based engineering firm supplying testing and control equipment to the textile industry.
In short
This meter is not measuring speed, weight or thickness.
It is measuring how strong a standard length of cotton yarn is before it breaks, a fundamental quality metric in Lancashire's cotton industry. historic hank strength tester, an industrial measuring instrument used in Lancashire's cotton textile industry to test the tensile strength of spun yarn. The dial is marked for Goddard & Co., Makers, 19 Victoria Street, Manchester, reflecting the city's role as a global centre for textile engineering and mill instrumentation.
A hank strength tester measured the force required to break a standard length of yarn, known as a hank, traditionally 840 yards for cotton.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,patent,PICKS,counter,cotton weaving,England,UK,manufacturing,manufacture,George Orme,of,Oldham,OL1,Lancashire,OL1 1HD,Greater Manchester,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count,fitted,to,a,weaving,machine,Orme,Ormes,Ltd,engineer,engineers,Cottonopolis
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2WY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,patent,PICKS,counter,cotton weaving,England,UK,manufacturing,manufacture,George Orme,of,Oldham,OL1,Lancashire,OL1 1HD,Greater Manchester,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count,fitted,to,a,weaving,machine,Orme,Ormes,Ltd,engineer,engineers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X0 -

Description
Keywords: the,atlas,ironworks,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,machine,machinery,measure,measuring,needle,spinning,weaving,cotton,limited,Ltd,Lancashire,England,UK,Manchester,scale,scales,dial,mill,mills,Cottonopolis,Lancs,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X1 -

Description
Keywords: the,atlas,ironworks,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,machine,machinery,measure,measuring,needle,spinning,weaving,cotton,limited,Ltd,Lancashire,England,UK,Manchester,scale,scales,dial,mill,mills,Cottonopolis,Lancs,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X2 -

Description
Keywords: the,atlas,ironworks,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,machine,machinery,measure,measuring,needle,spinning,weaving,cotton,limited,Ltd,Lancashire,England,UK,Manchester,scale,scales,dial,mill,mills,Cottonopolis,Lancs,meter,meters,check,checker,device,devices,cotton industry,gauge,gauges,count
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMF2X3 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,BB4,BB4 9PX,1082 Burnley Road East,Water,Rossendale,Lancashire,Jones,Textilaties,Ltd,company,business,firm,display,cabinet,museum,Jones Textilaties Limited,red frame,red cabinet,Cottonopolis
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDY1 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,BB4,BB4 9PX,1082 Burnley Road East,Water,Rossendale,Lancashire,Jones,Textilaties,Ltd,company,business,firm,display,cabinet,museum,Jones Textilaties Limited,red frame,red cabinet
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDY2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,loom,looms,machine,factory,Jones Textilaties,Ltd,display,cabinet,textiles,1082,Burnley Road East,Water,Rossendale,Lancashire,monochrome,BW,black and white
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDY4 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,textile,Lancs,England,UK,English,mills,Cottonopolis,manufacture,Mill,Burnley,history,tourism,steam,powered,weaving,mill,loom,looms,machine,factory,Jones Textilaties,Ltd,display,cabinet,textiles,1082,Burnley Road East,Water,Rossendale,Lancashire,factories,system,company,business,firm
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PMKDY5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,WN1 1LD,WN1,pie,pies,advertising,ad,advert,bar,Freshly made,fresh,with,pie capital,of the,best,pastry,filling,street,outside,exterior,sign,a,ultimate,piemaker,piemakers,baked,goods,baking
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MJ53MA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,24/05/1998,1998,WN2 1PE,WN2,music,English,Richard Ashcroft,ticket,homecoming,concert,Haigh Hall & Country Park,Aspull,SJM,support,Beck,John Martyn,Parklife,neighbourhood weekender,Glasto,NW,North West,NorthWest,gigs,Winstanley,Sixth Form College,Nick McCabe,Simon Jones,Peter Salisbury
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF77W - The Verve was an English rock band formed in Wigan, Greater Manchester in August 1990 by lead vocalist Richard Ashcroft, guitarist Nick McCabe, bass guitarist Simon Jones and drummer Peter Salisbury. Guitarist and keyboard player Simon Tong later became a member in their first reunion only.
Beginning with a psychedelic sound with their debut LP A Storm in Heaven, by the mid-1990s the band had released several EPs and four albums. They also endured name and line-up changes, break-ups, health problems, drug abuse and various lawsuits. The band's commercial breakthrough was the 1997 album Urban Hymns, one of the best-selling albums in UK history. It features the hit singles Bitter Sweet Symphony, The Drugs Don't Work, Sonnet and Lucky Man. In 1998, the band won two Brit Awards, winning Best British Group, appeared on the cover of Rolling Stone in March, and in February 1999, Bitter Sweet Symphony was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Rock Song.
Soon after their commercial peak, The Verve disbanded in April 1999, citing internal conflicts. According to Billboard magazine.
On 24 May 1998, The Verve played a homecoming concert in front of 33,000 fans in the grounds of Haigh Hall & Country Park, Aspull, supported by Beck and John Martyn. The band then played gigs in mainland Europe, but, on 7 June, a post-show fight at Düsseldorf-Philipshalle left McCabe with a broken hand and Ashcroft with a sore jaw. After this, McCabe decided he could not tolerate the pressures of life on the road any longer and pulled out of the tour, leaving the band's future in jeopardy, with rumours of a split circulating in the press. The band continued with session musician B. J. Cole replacing McCabe, whose guitar work was also sampled and triggered on stage.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,single,item,music,band,Leigh,Pete Shelley,Poster,for,the,Buzzcocks,United artists,UA,45,1975,Oh Shit,Steve Diggle,scene,Peter Campbell McNeish,Another Music in a Different Kitchen,album,Howard Devoto,Buzcocks,1970s,1978,1979,promo,ad,promotion,A&R
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF77X - Buzzcocks are an English punk rock band formed in Bolton, England in 1976 by singer-songwriter-guitarist Pete Shelley and singer-songwriter Howard Devoto. They are regarded as a seminal influence on the Manchester music scene, the independent record label movement, punk rock, power pop, and pop punk. They achieved commercial success with singles that fused pop craftsmanship with rapid-fire punk energy. These singles were collected on Singles Going Steady, an acclaimed compilation album described by music journalist and critic, Ned Raggett, as a punk masterpiece.
Devoto and Shelley chose the name Buzzcocks after reading the headline, It's the Buzz, Cock!, in a review of the TV series Rock Follies in Time Out magazine. The buzz is the excitement of playing on stage
cock is northern English slang meaning friend. They thought it captured the excitement of the nascent punk scene, as well as having humorous sexual connotations following Pete Shelley's time working in a Bolton adult shop.
Devoto left the band in 1977, after which Pete Shelley became the principal singer-songwriter. After releasing three albums, as well as Singles Going Steady, the band broke up in 1981 following a dispute with their then-record label, but reunited in 1989, since releasing six more albums. Shelley died in 2018,[9] but the band has remained active. Steve Diggle, the guitarist and co-founder of the band, is now singer. They added a new guitarist Mani Perazzoli. They are still touring.
Their first UA Buzzcocks single, Orgasm Addict, was a playful examination of compulsive sexuality that was, and remains, uncommonly bold. The BBC refused to play the song, and the single did not sell well. Later, more ambiguous songs staked out a territory defined by Shelley's bisexuality and punk's aversion to serious examination of human sexuality. The next single, What Do I Get? reached the UK top 50 chart. Lipstick, the B-side to Promises, shared the same ascending progression of note

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,for,in,1955,Mon,10th,October,theatre,prior,to,London,presentation,Shaun ORiordan,Emile Littler,Emile Littlers,Maxwell Wray,yellow,tour,Turned out nice again,star,poster,posters,London Presentation,1950s,comedy,comedies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7BH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,sign,from,famous,history,historic,Tobi Legend,Edwin Starr,Russ Winstanley,discotheque,venue,nightclub,1973,disco,Ian Fishwick,Jackie Wilson,Kev Roberts,Junior Walker,the,original,site,at,dancer,dancing,WCSC,classic,logo,logos
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7BJ - The Wigan Casino was a nightclub in Wigan, England. Operating between 1973 and 1981, it became known as a primary venue for Northern soul music. It carried forward the legacy created by clubs such as the Twisted Wheel in Manchester, the Chateau Impney (Droitwich), the Catacombs (Wolverhampton) and the Golden Torch (Tunstall, Stoke-on-Trent). It remains one of the most famous clubs in Northern England. In 1978, allegedly the American music magazine Billboard voted Wigan Casino The Best Disco in the World, ahead of New York City's Studio 54. Although there is no tangible evidence of this award ever being publicised.
This England, a TV documentary about the Wigan Casino, was filmed in 1977. Russ Winstanley and Dave Nowell wrote a history of the club, Soul Survivors, The Wigan Casino Story, which was published in 1996.
Wigan Casino was the name of the last incarnation of a Wigan ballroom called the Empress. Local DJs Brian Rigby and Alan Cain approached lease owner Gerry Marshall to run all-nighters. Venue manager Mike Walker brought in Russ Winstanley, who had a DJ set at the local rugby club, to the Casino. At 2 am on Sunday 23 September 1973, Wigan Casino started its first-ever Northern soul all-nighter, with Winstanley as the DJ. After Winstanley and his helper Ian Fishwick, Kev Roberts was the third DJ at Casino all-nighters, who was quickly joined by Richard Searling Soul performers that performed there include Jackie Wilson, Edwin Starr and Junior Walker.
Young people from all over the UK regularly attended Wigan Casino to hear the latest northern soul artists and to dance. There were long queues to get in. The second dance floor, Mr M's, stayed open until 6 am and played oldies songs from a variety of DJs including Dave Evison and Steve Whittle. All-nighters generally ended with three songs that became known as the '3 before 8': Time Will Pass You By by Tobi Legend, Long After Tonight Is All Over by Jimmy Radcliffe, and I'm on My Way by Dean Parrish.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,member,members,gent,male,man,Station Road,UK WN1 0SD,membership,card,Casino Club,music,1973,1970s,nightclub,venue,disco,discotheque,all-nighter,all-nighters,Russ Winstanley,Ian Fishwick,Kev Roberts,Jackie Wilson,Edwin Starr,Junior Walker,Tobi Legend,sign,famous,historic,WCSC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7M6 - The Wigan Casino was a nightclub in Wigan, England. Operating between 1973 and 1981, it became known as a primary venue for Northern soul music. It carried forward the legacy created by clubs such as the Twisted Wheel in Manchester, the Chateau Impney (Droitwich), the Catacombs (Wolverhampton) and the Golden Torch (Tunstall, Stoke-on-Trent). It remains one of the most famous clubs in Northern England. In 1978, allegedly the American music magazine Billboard voted Wigan Casino The Best Disco in the World, ahead of New York City's Studio 54. Although there is no tangible evidence of this award ever being publicised.
This England, a TV documentary about the Wigan Casino, was filmed in 1977. Russ Winstanley and Dave Nowell wrote a history of the club, Soul Survivors, The Wigan Casino Story, which was published in 1996.
Wigan Casino was the name of the last incarnation of a Wigan ballroom called the Empress. Local DJs Brian Rigby and Alan Cain approached lease owner Gerry Marshall to run all-nighters. Venue manager Mike Walker brought in Russ Winstanley, who had a DJ set at the local rugby club, to the Casino. At 2 am on Sunday 23 September 1973, Wigan Casino started its first-ever Northern soul all-nighter, with Winstanley as the DJ. After Winstanley and his helper Ian Fishwick, Kev Roberts was the third DJ at Casino all-nighters, who was quickly joined by Richard Searling Soul performers that performed there include Jackie Wilson, Edwin Starr and Junior Walker.
Young people from all over the UK regularly attended Wigan Casino to hear the latest northern soul artists and to dance. There were long queues to get in. The second dance floor, Mr M's, stayed open until 6 am and played oldies songs from a variety of DJs including Dave Evison and Steve Whittle. All-nighters generally ended with three songs that became known as the '3 before 8': Time Will Pass You By by Tobi Legend, Long After Tonight Is All Over by Jimmy Radcliffe, and I'm on My Way by Dean Parrish.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,Lancs,WN1 3RT,WN1,to,poppy,poppys,WWI,remembrance,coal,mine,mines,colliery,collieries,Pte,Woodcock Walk,Irish Guards,VC tablet,VC,1917,1918,hero,heroes,remembered,Tom Woodcock,Thomas,Woodcock,mosaic,mosaics
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7PG - Thomas Woodcock VC (19 March 1888 27 March 1918) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Details
Woodcock was 29 years old, and a private in the 2nd Battalion, Irish Guards, British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 12/13 September 1917 north of Broenbeek, Belgium, when an advanced post had held out for 96 hours and was finally forced to retire, the lance-sergeant (John Moyney) in charge of the party and Private Woodcock covered the retirement. After crossing the stream themselves, Private Woodcock heard cries for help behind him - he returned and waded into the stream amid a shower of bombs and rescued another member of the party whom he carried across open ground in daylight towards our front line, regardless of machine-gun fire.
He was killed in action at Bullecourt, France, on 27 March 1918.
Further information
He later achieved the rank of corporal. He is buried at Douchy-les-Ayette British Cemetery, France. 8m SW of Arras. Plot IV. row F. Grave 3.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,WN1,for,rail,railway,train,strikes,green,from,balcony,flats,flat,apartment,in,a,block,Scholes,central,strikers,striking,workers,industrial,dispute,disputes,Tory,negociations,failed
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7TB -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,town,centre,WN1,the,The Alliance,1943,44,Crompton Street,theatres,event,venue,venues,building,architecture,NW,North West,show,shows,productions,production,ticket,tickets,charity,threat,to,comedy,drama,panto,pantomime
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7XX - In the autumn of 1943 a small group of nine people met in a small studio near the Parish Church to discuss the formation of a play - reading and discussion group. Wigan Little Theatre came into being as a Friendly Society.
56a Market Street, became the headquarters
On weeknights one could find pieces of sets in construction or the actors in rehearsal, in the knowledge that the set had to be erected on a stage on a Monday night, and the play dress-rehearsed on the Tuesday.
That stage was at St. Michael's Hall in Shaw Street, and it was to be the group's platform for three and a half years. Four hundred Wiganers were now members and the financial success of the productions in following months, together with monies raised by private efforts, enabled the pioneers to plunge.
While the reign at St. Michael's was blooming, the committee had taken an option on the derelict cinema, which is now our theatre, and the sojourn at 56a ended, for all rehearsals and preparation could now be held in the equally spare surroundings of the Alliance. This was in 1946, and it was a condition of the building license for its conversion, that as many jobs as could be done by amateur labour should be. Expert advice duly delegated to eager novices directed the stripping of plaster and pickaxing of underground passageways each evening, while by day the joiners and plasterers spread their masking finishes
The final weeks of preparation were frenzied. By February 1948, productions had raised £850, interest free loans had been encouraged to the tune of £820, members' private efforts had brought in £1,450 and the scheme by which our supporters endowed seats in the theatre at £5 each had produced £500.
In all, when the theatre opened, £3,500 had been raised to cover the deposit on the building and necessary alterations amounting to £2,500. This was followed by a generous interest free loan of £4,000 by Mr. F. T. Hanson, which put the theatre on a solid footing.
-Movement--1609-1676-2MKF859.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,in,Believe Square,to,born,and,bred,Diggers,founder,1609,1676,17c,Levellers,movement,socialism,Winstanley,English,Protestant,religious,reformer,common land,enclosed,enclosure,opposing,the,New Law of Righteousness
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF859 - Gerrard Winstanley (19 October 1609 10 September 1676) was an English Protestant religious reformer, political philosopher, and activist during the period of the Commonwealth of England. Winstanley was the leader and one of the founders of the English group known as the True Levellers or Diggers. The group occupied formerly common land that had been privatised by enclosures and dug them over, pulling down hedges and filling in ditches, to plant crops. True Levellers was the name they used to describe themselves, whereas the term Diggers was coined by contemporaries.
Early life
Gerrard Winstanley was born on 19 October 1609, the son of Edward Winstanley, mercer, and was baptised in the parish of Wigan, then part of the West Derby hundred of Lancashire. His mother's identity remains unknown and he could have been born anywhere in the parish of Wigan. The parish of Wigan contained the townships of Abram, Aspull, Billinge-and-Winstanley, Dalton, Haigh, Hindley, Ince-in-Makerfield, Orrell, Pemberton, and Upholland, as well as Wigan itself.
In 1630, Winstanley migrated to the City of London, where he became an apprentice to a Merchant Tailor. In 1638, he was admitted as a freeman of the Merchant Tailors' Company, a trade guild. In 1639, he married Susan King, the daughter of William King, a London surgeon.
English Civil Wars
The First English Civil War disrupted Winstanley's business, and in 1643 he was made bankrupt. His father-in-law helped him to move to Cobham, Surrey, where he initially worked as a cowherd
Winstanley published a pamphlet called The New Law of Righteousness. The basis of this work came from the Book of Acts, chapter two, verses 44 and 45: And all that believed were together, and had all things common
And sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,on,the,council,councils,born,lived,in,people,personalities,pie-eaters,men,stars,music,art,business,success,Wigan Council,Wigan,Council,pavement,street,square,blue,Ian McKellen,Ian,McKellen
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF8C9 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,WN1,11 the Wiend,WN1 1PF,dusk,pub,bar,cosy,street,history,Georgian,building,old,part,area,town houses,house,The Wiend Bar,historic,bars,pubs,town centre,the,Wiend,Weind,night,evening,front,outside,exterior
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF8FJ - Row of 3 town houses, altered as shops
all now derelict.
Probably mid C18
raised and altered in C19. Mostly brown
handmade brick in English garden wall bond (3+1), with ashlar
plinth and dressings, slate roof. Probably double-depth plan,
all single-fronted.
Now 3 storeys but probably formerly 2 storeys, a 5-window
range. Offset left of centre are 2 doorways, that on the left
square-headed, with C18 rusticated and keyed wedge lintel,
the other round-headed with set-in architrave including
consoles to moulded lintel and small keystone. Left of these
doorways is a simple shop front framed by fluted pilasters
right of it are 2 shop windows, the 1st with plain surround
and the 2nd (incorporating a door) with sunk panel pilasters
and prominent cornice. At 1st floor are 5 windows with raised
sills and rusticated and keyed lintels. 2nd floor, of later
C19 brick has segmental-headed sashes with gauged red brick
heads. Most openings boarded at time of survey.
INTERIOR not accessible.
HISTORY: interesting example of Georgian town houses built in
narrow wiend, probably in earliest phase of domestic building
on rear of ancient burgage plots. In poor condition at time of
survey (1992). Forms group with Nos 4-14 opposite (qv).

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,evening,sunset,behind,former,historic,County Court,building,CIC,company,space,Gerard Winstanley,House,offices,listed,leaded,Arts at the Mill,interest,arts,music,spaces,cafe,1887,venue,Community,grade II,Victorian,Lancs,and,HMRC,window
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF8NX - Gerard Winstanley House which was formerly the towns magistrates court and police station but is now the home of a multi-arts thriving creative community.
It is a Grade II listed building dating back to around 1887 and of course, the first thing that hits you is the brickwork. The official records describe it as red brick in Flemish bond with sandstone dressings and a slate roof.
The buildings stand on Crawford Street opposite the small little garden that belongs to the Parish Church of All Saints and it really does cut a very imposing figure from a seat in that garden.
But the dramatic architecture doesn't stop there - not only do we have the amazing red brickwork and intricate dressings, but we have towers and turrets too! The spiked tower at the bottom end of Crawford Street rises high above the brickwork pointing right up to the often dark skies above.
This is where the main entrance to the courts was, its large welcoming doorway still a big feature of the facade. The symmetry and absolute craftsmanship of the building never fail to impress
These days the courts and police station have long gone, updated and replaced elsewhere in the town and everyone wondered what might happen to this magnificent building.
Would it go to rack and ruin like so many other buildings in the town, or would there be new life breathed into it, would it get a second chance?
The answer was firmly YES as the building was purchased and occupied by The Old Courts who have transformed the place and have refurbished the interior (still an ongoing project) to provide Art Galleries, a Theatre, a Live Music venue, a Cafe, a Record store, Band rehearsal rooms, Conference and Events space and even a bar.
Bailiff Bar is at the very bottom of the building around the corner from Crawford Street and on to King Street West.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,lancashire,WN1 1NL,in,the,Gothic Revival,architecture,Perpendicular Gothic,Architect,Edward Graham Paley,Paley,clock,tower,church,churches,town,centre,town centre,clocktower,heritage,parish,parishes,service,services,history,historic,Christian,Anglican,Anglicans
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF8W7 - The Parish Church of All Saints Wigan is by far the oldest church in Wigan but when it was founded and when the Christian religion was first established in Wigan is unknown. The earliest possible mention of a church at Wigan occurs in the Domesday Survey of 1086. In describing what is now South Lancashire, the King's Commissioners noted that in King Edward the Confessor's time (1042-1066) the Church of the Manor of Newton-in-Makerfield was endowed with one carucate of land.
Wigan Church is not specifically mentioned but there are very strong reasons for assuming that it can be identified as 'the church of the Manor of Newton'. If this is the case, then Wigan Parish Church was founded at least as early as the reign of Edward the Confessor and probably even earlier and so can claim to be one of Lancashire's oldest parish churches. It was beyond any doubt established by 1199, when King John appointed Adam de Freckleton perpetual vicar of the church of Wigan at the request of Ranulf, Treasurer of Salisbury, the first known Rector of Wigan.
Over the centuries, Wigan has found itself in four different dioceses. It was originally in the diocese of York. From the beginning of the 10th century it was in the diocese of Lichfield until 1541, when it was transferred to the new diocese of Chester. Since 1880 it has been in the diocese of Liverpool
The Church stands on the crest of a hill in the centre of Wigan. Most of the present structure was erected between 1845 and 1850, when the Church was almost entirely rebuilt. It was a copy of the Church which was taken down then, which seems to have dated in the main from the later Middle Ages, though parts of the tower and perhaps other fragments were earlier.
Since the rebuilding three restorations have been necessary in 1898 and 1947 and more recently 2006.
This restoration began in the early 1990's when the copper on the Nave roof needed to be replaced.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,town,centre,WN1,door,doorway,interior,inside,traditional,store,entrance,to,22/04/2023,20/04/2024,19/04/2025,2023,2024,2025,the,shelves,LP,LPs,on,Crawford St,Lancs,WN1 1NA,Rutles,sleeves,old,rare,collectable,historic,Northern Soul
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF8XC - Read more at http://staticrecordswigan.co.uk/ Tel: 07913 061976, Paulstatic@hotmail.com
Record Store Day is an annual event inaugurated in 2007 and held on one Saturday (typically the third) every April and every Black Friday in November to celebrate the culture of the independently owned record store. The day brings together fans, artists, and thousands of independent record stores around the world. A number of records are pressed specifically for Record Store Day, with a list of releases for each country, and are only distributed to shops participating in the event.
Originally pitched as an idea to create an event similar to Free Comic Book Day by Bull Moose Music's Chris Brown and Criminal Record's Eric Levin, the concept for Record Store Day was created during a brainstorming session at a meeting of independent record store owners in Baltimore, Maryland
Record Store Day 2022 announced Taylor Swift as its first-ever global ambassador, for its 15th anniversary celebrations, and took place on April 23, 2022. An RSD Drops date also took place on June 18, 2022 to release items that were either delayed in production or could not be made in time for Record Store Day in April.
Record Store Day 2018 took place on Saturday, April 21, 2018. To celebrate, The Alarm visited stores in London, New York, and Los Angeles throughout the day. Special releases included albums by Prince, Ella Fitzgerald, and Bruce Springsteen, among others. The BBC released two full-cast television soundtracks of the Doctor Who serials The Tomb of the Cybermen and City of Death with newly commissioned gatefold artwork. The ambassadors for the event were Run The Jewels.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,history,historic,heritage,black,machines,lancs,maker,manufacturer,machine,at,Robt Broadbent,&,son,makers,Stalybridge,Patent,improved,mill,mills,1886,Eli W. Blake,Eli Whitney Blake,Westville,US Patent,U.S. patent,US20542,1858,Wigan Pier Quarter,WN3 4EF,WN3,WN34EF
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9WH5 - E. W. Blake, Machine for Crushing Stone, U.S. Patent 20542, 6/15/1858
1858 Patent E W Blake Crushing Stone US20542
My stone breaker, so far as respects its principle, or its essential characteristics, consists of a pair of jaws, one fixed and the other movable, between which the stones are to be broken, having their acting faces nearly in an upright position, and convergent downward one toward the other in such manner that while the space between them at the top is such as to receive the stones that are to be broken, that at the bottom is only sufficient to allow the fragments to pass when broken to the required size
and giving to the movable jaw a short and powerful vibration through a small space, say one fourth of an inch, more or less. By means of this form and arrangement of the jaws, and this motion of the movable jaw, when a stone is dropped into the space between them, it falls down until its further descent is arrested between their convergent faces
the movable jaw, advancing, crushes it, then receding, liberates the fragments and they again descend, and if too large, are again crushed, and so on until all the fragments, having been sufficiently reduced, have passed out through the narrower space at the bottom.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,history,historic,heritage,canals,tourist,tourism,attraction,WN3 4EF,WN3,WN34EF,Worsley,Mesnes,Marus Bridge,Ashton,town,centre,Leigh,Haigh Hall,Westwood,green,signs,winter,walk,walks,path,cycle,route,routes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9WH8 - Green signpost on the Leeds & Liverpool canal, Trencherfield Mill, Wigan, Lancashire, England, WN3 4EF
Wigan,town,centre, Worsley,Mesnes,Marus Bridge,Ashton,town,centre,Leigh,Haigh Hall,Westwood

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,Wigan,WN1,sign,fence,many,multiple,for sale,for,sale,to let,to,let,letting,rental,signs,flat,homes,in,an,affordable,social housing,market,apartments,Breakey,NW,North West,and,Co,company,estate agent,estate agents,price growth,price rises
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9WMW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,icon,famous,brewing,brewery,in,bottle,bottled,brand,on,a,metal,enamel,sign,signs,1875,William Bass,marketing,pioneer,pioneering,1876,the,new,Trade Marks,Registration Act,history,historic,ale,bitter,beers,English,British,trademarks
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9X0X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,history,historic,heritage,Wigan Arts Festival,film,comedy,poetry,dance,workshop,door,building,the,old,court,buildings,courts,Gerrard Winstanley House,Crawford St,Wigan,WN1 1NA,WN1,WN11NA,Crawford Street,not,for,profits,profit,project,projects
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9X3J -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,Makinson Arcade Wigan,shop,shops,store,unit,retail,popular,history,historic,town,centre,WN1 1PL,WN1,centre of Wigan town,inside,interior,busy,valued,successful,Wigan town,Mr Allan,Jeweller,Jewellers,ornate,healthrack,indoor,phone zone,quality
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9X9K -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,bus,public,to,Greater,historic,history,1950,1960,maroon,creme,cream,service,services,timetable,town,centre,Boltonian,Boltonians,North West,NorthWest,Northern Powerhouse,northern towns,northern,Lancs,Lancashire,BL1 1RU,BL1,buses,corporation,council,transport
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K5J0E6 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Princess rd,depot,transport,public,history,historic,Lord Mayor,R,noton,Barclay,JP,Aldermen,councillors,bus,buses,garage,service,services,town clerk,general manager,city,architect,corp,council,provision,public transport,transportation,responsible,responsibility,1930s,Lancs,Lancashire,county,crest
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K969P2 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,of,and,father,son,comedian,entertainer,Manchester Road,Cheshire,England,UK,OBE,06/03/1961,Snr,jnr,jr,marble renovated,society,Warringtonian,the,ukulele,or,banjolele,When Im cleaning windows,George Hoy Booth,Lancashire,Lancs,working class,entertaining,death,died,family,John Willie,turned out nice again,With My Little Stick of Blackpool Rock,Turned out nice again
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K30HBD - George Formby, OBE (born George Hoy Booth
26 May 1904 6 March 1961) was an English actor, singer-songwriter and comedian who became known to a worldwide audience through his films of the 1930s and 1940s. On stage, screen and record he sang light, comical songs, usually playing the ukulele or banjolele, and became the United Kingdom's highest-paid entertainer.
Born in Wigan, Lancashire, he was the son of George Formby Sr, from whom he later took his stage name. After an early career as a stable boy and jockey, Formby took to the music hall stage after the early death of his father in 1921. His early performances were taken exclusively from his father's act, including the same songs, jokes and characters. In 1923 he made two career-changing decisions he purchased a ukulele, and married Beryl Ingham, a fellow performer who became his manager and transformed his act. She insisted that he appear on stage formally dressed, and introduced the ukulele to his performance. He started his recording career in 1926 and, from 1934, he increasingly worked in film to develop into a major star by the late 1930s and 1940s, and became the UK's most popular entertainer during those decades. The media historian Brian McFarlane writes that on film, Formby portrayed gormless Lancastrian innocents who would win through against some form of villainy, gaining the affection of an attractive middle-class girl in the process.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,of,and,father,son,comedian,entertainer,Manchester Road,Cheshire,England,UK,OBE,06/03/1961,Snr,jnr,jr,marble renovated,society,Warringtonian,the,ukulele,or,banjolele,When Im cleaning windows,George Hoy Booth,Lancashire,Lancs,working class,entertaining,death,died,family,John Willie,turned out nice again,With My Little Stick of Blackpool Rock,Turned out nice again,star
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K30HDB - George Formby, OBE (born George Hoy Booth
26 May 1904 6 March 1961) was an English actor, singer-songwriter and comedian who became known to a worldwide audience through his films of the 1930s and 1940s. On stage, screen and record he sang light, comical songs, usually playing the ukulele or banjolele, and became the United Kingdom's highest-paid entertainer.
Born in Wigan, Lancashire, he was the son of George Formby Sr, from whom he later took his stage name. After an early career as a stable boy and jockey, Formby took to the music hall stage after the early death of his father in 1921. His early performances were taken exclusively from his father's act, including the same songs, jokes and characters. In 1923 he made two career-changing decisions he purchased a ukulele, and married Beryl Ingham, a fellow performer who became his manager and transformed his act. She insisted that he appear on stage formally dressed, and introduced the ukulele to his performance. He started his recording career in 1926 and, from 1934, he increasingly worked in film to develop into a major star by the late 1930s and 1940s, and became the UK's most popular entertainer during those decades. The media historian Brian McFarlane writes that on film, Formby portrayed gormless Lancastrian innocents who would win through against some form of villainy, gaining the affection of an attractive middle-class girl in the process.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,of,and,father,son,comedian,entertainer,Manchester Road,Cheshire,England,UK,OBE,06/03/1961,Snr,jnr,jr,marble renovated,society,Warringtonian,the,ukulele,or,banjolele,When Im cleaning windows,George Hoy Booth,Lancashire,Lancs,working class,entertaining,death,died,family,John Willie,turned out nice again,With My Little Stick of Blackpool Rock,Turned out nice again
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K30HDF - George Formby, OBE (born George Hoy Booth
26 May 1904 6 March 1961) was an English actor, singer-songwriter and comedian who became known to a worldwide audience through his films of the 1930s and 1940s. On stage, screen and record he sang light, comical songs, usually playing the ukulele or banjolele, and became the United Kingdom's highest-paid entertainer.
Born in Wigan, Lancashire, he was the son of George Formby Sr, from whom he later took his stage name. After an early career as a stable boy and jockey, Formby took to the music hall stage after the early death of his father in 1921. His early performances were taken exclusively from his father's act, including the same songs, jokes and characters. In 1923 he made two career-changing decisions he purchased a ukulele, and married Beryl Ingham, a fellow performer who became his manager and transformed his act. She insisted that he appear on stage formally dressed, and introduced the ukulele to his performance. He started his recording career in 1926 and, from 1934, he increasingly worked in film to develop into a major star by the late 1930s and 1940s, and became the UK's most popular entertainer during those decades. The media historian Brian McFarlane writes that on film, Formby portrayed gormless Lancastrian innocents who would win through against some form of villainy, gaining the affection of an attractive middle-class girl in the process.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,of,and,father,son,comedian,entertainer,Manchester Road,Cheshire,England,UK,OBE,06/03/1961,Snr,jnr,jr,marble renovated,society,Warringtonian,the,ukulele,or,banjolele,When Im cleaning windows,George Hoy Booth,Lancashire,Lancs,working class,entertaining,death,died,family,John Willie,turned out nice again,With My Little Stick of Blackpool Rock,Turned out nice again
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K30HDM - George Formby, OBE (born George Hoy Booth
26 May 1904 6 March 1961) was an English actor, singer-songwriter and comedian who became known to a worldwide audience through his films of the 1930s and 1940s. On stage, screen and record he sang light, comical songs, usually playing the ukulele or banjolele, and became the United Kingdom's highest-paid entertainer.
Born in Wigan, Lancashire, he was the son of George Formby Sr, from whom he later took his stage name. After an early career as a stable boy and jockey, Formby took to the music hall stage after the early death of his father in 1921. His early performances were taken exclusively from his father's act, including the same songs, jokes and characters. In 1923 he made two career-changing decisions he purchased a ukulele, and married Beryl Ingham, a fellow performer who became his manager and transformed his act. She insisted that he appear on stage formally dressed, and introduced the ukulele to his performance. He started his recording career in 1926 and, from 1934, he increasingly worked in film to develop into a major star by the late 1930s and 1940s, and became the UK's most popular entertainer during those decades. The media historian Brian McFarlane writes that on film, Formby portrayed gormless Lancastrian innocents who would win through against some form of villainy, gaining the affection of an attractive middle-class girl in the process.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,historic,canal,canals,co,company,boatmen,employment,labour,regulations,regulation,rule,employees,fly,Any boatman desiring to leave,the Rochdale Canal Companys Service,must give notice to the Companys agent,at the nearest,Traffic Station,as follows,Friday Night,paid by the ton,without proper notice,forfeits all money,renders himself liable to prosecution,By Order,Lancashire,rules,warning,notices,obey,boat men,boatman,text
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K1YKTW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,town,centre,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1,the,window,advertising,doorway,entrance,of,Parrs,Banking Company,banking,company,co,Lancashire,finance,1918,Natwest,Warrington main branch of Parrs Bank,main branch,7,WA1 1XR,bar,pub,name,named,William Howarth,Joseph Parr,blue,windows
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTJYM3 - Parr's Bank Limited was a bank that existed from 1782 to 1918. It was founded as Parr & Co. in Warrington, then in the county of Lancashire in the United Kingdom. In 1918 it was acquired by London County and Westminster Bank, and it was thus one of the predecessors of NatWest Group.
Writing in 1905, William Howarth described Parr's as one of the great amalgamating banks in the country and a power in the financial world. The bank's history dates back to the late eighteenth century, with a possible starting date of 1782. The first partnership was with Joseph Parr, a sugar boiler, his brother-in-law Matthew Lyon, and Walter Kerfoot, a solicitor. Partnership names changed and the firm was variously known as Parr & Co, and Parr, Lyon
more colloquially it was known as The Warrington Bank.
Parr's remained essentially a local bank with offices in Warrington, Runcorn and St Helens until 1865 when it became a joint-stock bank under the name Parr's Banking Company. Helped by a series of acquisitions, including the National Bank of Liverpool, Parr's built up its presence in Cheshire, Lancashire and Staffordshire
by 1890 there were 22 branches and 21 sub-branches.
The bank's most important strategic move came in 1891 when it purchased the small London bank of Fuller, Banbury, Nix & Co. This gave Parr's a seat on the London Bankers' Clearing House and, in contrast to the nearby Bank of Liverpool it immediately moved the head office down to London. With Fuller giving the bank an initial London presence, the substance was provided by the acquisition of the Alliance Bank in 1892. The Alliance Bank had emerged from the financial reconstruction which had seen it lose its Liverpool and Manchester offices and now had 12 branches in London
in recognition of Alliance's importance the name of the bank was changed to Parr's Banking Company and the Alliance Bank. Other smaller London banks were acquired and in 1896 it bought the Consolidated Bank.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,Saltaire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNWF7 - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,Leeds
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNWGR - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,Sunderland
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNWKH - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,Crosby,Ormskirk,Preston,PR8,Sefton Council
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNX1B - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,GMC,Greater Manchester,The fall
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNX5P - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,Lytham,seaside,resort,Preston
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNX7F - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,Edwardian,style,Dublin,Northern Ireland,Wexford,Waterford,Irish,ECHR,Good Friday Agreement
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNXF1 - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,stained glass,advert,place,destination,town,city,Lancashire,and,&,Yorkshire,rail,train,network,railway,sign,on,station,Victorian,glass,wrought iron,ironwork,red,black,ornate glass,glasswork,M3,mainline,words,Edwardian,neo-Baroque,style,Northern Ireland,Wexford,Waterford,Irish,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JYNXH0 - Architecture and features
The original M&LR single-storey offices facing Hunt's Bank Approach were built in the Italianate style in sandstone ashlar with slate roofs in 1844. They were later enlarged and given a second storey. William Dawes built the station's larger extension for the L&YR in 1909. It is at right-angles to the north end of the old station giving the enlarged station an L-shaped plan. Facing Victoria Station Approach, its façade is in the Edwardian neo-Baroque style, four storeys high and 31 bays to the rounded corner at the south-east end. The ground floor windows have rounded heads and those on the floors above are square. The ornate glass and iron canopy along the façade displays the names of destinations that the station served in Art Nouveau lettering. The canopy was damaged by the Provisional IRA's 1996 bomb placed in a street adjacent to the Arndale Centre and was restored four years later.
Heritage features in the concourse were restored during the 2013-15 renovation, they include the café with its glass dome and mosaic lettering which was originally the first-class dining room, the adjacent bookstall, and the original 1909 wood-panelled booking hall. In the entrance is a large, white glazed tiled map showing the former network of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
Underneath the map is a bronze World War I war memorial with effigies of Saint George and Saint Michael at each end which was installed in 1923. At the south end of the concourse is the 'soldier's gate' which opened to the former fish docks from where thousands of soldiers departed for World War I and where a bronze plaque was erected to commemorate them. The gateway was restored in 2015 and a steel screen inserted featuring a map of World War I Commonwealth grave cemeteries in Northern France and Belgium.
The station received Grade II listed building status in 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,front,entrance,offices,Cottonopolis,headquarters,UK,coop,CWS,at,movement,corporate,Lancashire,in,England,HQ,warehouse,M4,office,brick,M4 4BE,storeys,higher,storey,windows,upper,floors,the coop,CWS building,CWS limited,icon,iconic,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11NXA - The Co-operative Group has developed over the years from the merger of co-operative wholesale societies and many independent retail societies. The Group's roots are traced back to the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, established in 1844. The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers was based on the Rochdale Principles which notably introduced the idea of distributing a share of profits according to purchases through a scheme which became known as the dividend or Divi.
Although the Co-operative Group incorporates the original Rochdale Society, the business's core for much of its history were its wholesale operations. This began in 1863 when the North of England Co-operative Wholesale Industrial and Provident Society Limited was launched in Manchester by 300 individual co-operatives in Yorkshire and Lancashire. By 1872, it was known as the 'Co-operative Wholesale Society' (CWS) and it was wholly owned by the co-operatives which traded with it. The CWS grew rapidly and supplied produce to co-operative stores across England, though many co-ops only sourced around a third of their produce through the CWS. It was this continued and fierce competition with other non-co-operative wholesalers which led to the CWS becoming highly innovative. By 1890 the CWS had established significant branches in Leeds, Blackburn, Bristol, Nottingham and Huddersfield alongside a number of factories which produced biscuits (Manchester), boots (Leicester), soap (Durham) and textiles (Batley). In an attempt to drive down the significant cost of transportation for produce the CWS even began its own shipping line which initially sailed from Goole docks to parts of continental Europe. One of the CWS' steamships, the Pioneer, was the first commercial vessel to use the Manchester Ship Canal.
A co-operative wholesale society, or CWS, is a form of co-operative federation (that is, a co-operative in which all the members are co-operatives)

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,higher,upper,floors,storey,storeys,windows,M4,in,movement,UK,offices,entrance,headquarters,at,Lancashire,warehouse,M4 4BE,brick,HQ,corporate,CWS,office,England,coop,Cottonopolis,front,history,heritage,buildings,window,towering,icon,iconic,block,blocks
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K11NXC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,special excursions from Wales to Blackpool Illuminations,1958,train,special excursion,special excursions,from,Wales,to,welsh,rail,1950s,leisure,transport,public,network,Lancashire,resort,seaside,event,events,holiday,23/09/1958,23rd,Sep,Sunday,September 1958,Pwllheli,Criccieth,Portmadoc,Penrhyndeudraeth,Talsarnau,Harlech,Barmouth,Barmouth Junction,Penmaenpool,Dolgelley
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JR5WBP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,writing,on,a,in,end,Lancashire,England,UK,red,costume,@SecaOneArt,SecaOneArt,festive,December,Dec,fun,writes,badsanta,the,wall,walls,back,of,backstreet,backstreets,white,suit,outfit,fancydress,fancy,dress,Epheria,sack,sac,stolen goods,presents
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREBK9 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,US,USA,Lancashire,England,UK,zero,limit,on,lap,dancing,clubs,bartop,dance,erotic,closed,pub,bar,sex,work,worker,leisure,activity,table dancers,seedy,low,class,low-class,pervy,entertainment,night life,nightlife,adult entertainment,adults,only,sexy,show
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREBKE - A table dance, or bartop dance, is a dance performed at (or on) a table or bar, as opposed to on a stage. It may be an erotic dance performed by a sex worker or it may be done as a leisure activity.
Sex work
In some jurisdictions, a table dance may be an alternative to a lap dance, due to laws preventing exotic dancers from making contact with customers. For example, in Waterloo, Ontario, a table dance is performed on a small portable platform the dancer takes around to patrons' tables. The Windmill Theatre in Soho, London operated as a strip club from the 1990s until 2018. The club's licensing conditions included a no touching rule and the club had a licence for striptease, pole-dancing and table dancing.
Establishments
Bartop dancing is encouraged at Coyote Ugly's chain of bars
Similar is the bartop dance, performed for the entertainment of those seated at the bar. The film Coyote Ugly ushered in a fad of bartop dancing establishments. Set in New York City's bar of the same name, several establishments around the city (e.g. Coyote Ugly, Hogs and Heifers, Red Rock West Saloon, Doc Holliday's Saloon) actively encouraged women to jump on the bar and dance, contributing to an Anything Goes atmosphere. Hogs and Heifers encourages dancers to leave their brassiere hanging from the ceiling to commemorate their dance. However, table dancing is forbidden at many events and establishments

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,the,presents,US,USA,America,dancers,tel,telephone,01253,tiles,tiled,former,cinema,movie,house,nightclub,seedy,entertaining,party,partying,girls,women,woman,lap,dancing,for,money,cash,erotic,den,of,iniquity,vice
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREBKY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,FY1 5QE,1913,Theatre,movie,brick,bricks,bingo,hall,Dutch,style,nightclub,night,club,called,named,The Venue,gable,chequerboard,brickwork,interesting,building,architecture,Family Fun,cinema,treasure,treasures,history,historic,derelict,abandoned,classic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREBM5 - The Central Picture Theatre opened its doors for the first time on 11th July 1913. It was renamed the King Edward Picture Palace in 1914.
By 1972 it had closed as a cinema and was in use as a bingo hall, a use that continued until March 1984.
After several years laying empty and un-used, it became a nightclub named The Venue' and the facade was restored in recent years. The chequerboard brickwork and Dutch gable enlivens a rather drab part of town. It became an entertainment venue named Family Fun, the went back to night club use, but was closed by 2011.
The King Edward Picture House is a Grade II Listed building

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,FY1 5QE,1913,Theatre,movie,brick,bricks,bingo,hall,Dutch,style,nightclub,night,club,called,named,The Venue,gable,chequerboard,brickwork,interesting,building,architecture,Family Fun,cinema,treasure,treasures,history,historic,derelict,abandoned,classic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JREBMB - The Central Picture Theatre opened its doors for the first time on 11th July 1913. It was renamed the King Edward Picture Palace in 1914.
By 1972 it had closed as a cinema and was in use as a bingo hall, a use that continued until March 1984.
After several years laying empty and un-used, it became a nightclub named The Venue' and the facade was restored in recent years. The chequerboard brickwork and Dutch gable enlivens a rather drab part of town. It became an entertainment venue named Family Fun, the went back to night club use, but was closed by 2011.
The King Edward Picture House is a Grade II Listed building

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,comedy duo statue 2016 in the Winter Gardens,Church street,FY1 1HL,and,British,statue,2016,in the,designed,Graham Ibbeson,by,sculpture,venue,duo,FY1,art,icons,bronzed,has,been,artist,bronze,Morecombe and Wise,artwork,comedy,artists,legends,comedian,comedians
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRFEPG - Morecambe & Wise Statue
Have you seen the Morecambe & Wise statue in the Winter Gardens, Blackpool? In 2016 it's unveiling celebrated the comedy double-acts 75th anniversary.
Morecambe and Wise are comedy classics, favourites of their time. Eric and Ernie performed in Blackpool more than 1,000 times in their career, first appearing on stage together in 1941.
During their years in Blackpool, the pair entertained hundreds of thousands of people. They played at seven theatres and six summer seasons, also enjoying a starring role in the 1955 Royal Variety Performance at the Winter Gardens.
You can see it on permanent display in the spectacular domed entrance to the Winter Gardens.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,shop,store,outlet,branches,financial,finance,services,branding,red,sign,Virgin,group,Richard Branson,Northern Rock,Yorkshire bank,Virgin Direct,brand,small,vulnerable,British,banking,bank,Silicon Valley,cash,companies,customer service,complaints,service,profits,takeover
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRFEW4 - Virgin Money is a financial services brand used by two independent brand-licensees worldwide from the Virgin Group. Virgin Money branded services are currently available in Australia and the United Kingdom. The brand formerly operated in South Africa and the United States.
Each Virgin Money branded entity acts independently from the others, thus the products vary from country to country.
Virgin Money currently has operations in the United Kingdom, the company was initially established as a personal finance company under the name of Virgin Direct in 1995, and the Virgin Money brand itself was introduced in 2000. Virgin Money vastly increased its size and customer base in 2012 with the purchase of the so-called 'good bank' portion of the nationalised Northern Rock bank.
In 2018, the entire UK operation of Virgin Money was sold to CYBG plc in a £1.7bn all-share deal which made the group the sixth-largest bank in the UK. On 31 October 2019 CYGB plc changed its name to Virgin Money UK plc.
In September of 2021, announced the closure of 31 branches and elimination of 112 jobs across Scotland and the north of England as it adapts to changing customer demand.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,bus,to,local,FY1,Transport,Services,Ltd,limited,private,council,company,managed,transport,fares,tickets,cost,value,Blackpool Borough Council,Blackpool,Borough,Council,single,deck,decker,livery,black,yellow,Mercedes-Benz,Citaro,B38F,fleet,no,566
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRFF4F - Blackpool Transport Services Ltd is a bus and tram operator running within the boroughs of Blackpool and Fylde and into the surrounding area, including Fleetwood, Lytham St Annes, Poulton-le-Fylde, Cleveleys and now Preston with the introduction of the 74 and 75, which were previously operated by Preston Bus. It is owned by Blackpool Borough Council.
Blackpool Transport has a fleet of 132 active vehicles as of September 2018. It is majority double deck and entirely low floor, with the last step entrance vehicles being replaced in July 2016. Most of the vehicles in the fleet were purchased new by Blackpool Transport, however thirteen vehicles in the current fleet were purchased from other operators. In 2016, a five-year plan to renew the majority of the fleet was announced, with the aim of no vehicle in the fleet being older than five years old in 2020
In 2015, Blackpool Transport unveiled a new premium brand, Palladium, on its bus network. All vehicles with Palladium specification are fitted with WiFi, e-leather seating, wood effect flooring and a grey and yellow livery. The first route to be upgraded was the 5, which received a batch of brand new Mercedes-Benz Citaros.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,bus,to,local,FY1,Transport,Services,Ltd,limited,private,council,company,managed,transport,fares,tickets,cost,value,Blackpool Borough Council,Blackpool,Borough,Council,single,deck,decker,livery,black,yellow,Mercedes-Benz,Citaro,B38F,fleet,no,566
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRFF4K - Blackpool Transport Services Ltd is a bus and tram operator running within the boroughs of Blackpool and Fylde and into the surrounding area, including Fleetwood, Lytham St Annes, Poulton-le-Fylde, Cleveleys and now Preston with the introduction of the 74 and 75, which were previously operated by Preston Bus. It is owned by Blackpool Borough Council.
Blackpool Transport has a fleet of 132 active vehicles as of September 2018. It is majority double deck and entirely low floor, with the last step entrance vehicles being replaced in July 2016. Most of the vehicles in the fleet were purchased new by Blackpool Transport, however thirteen vehicles in the current fleet were purchased from other operators. In 2016, a five-year plan to renew the majority of the fleet was announced, with the aim of no vehicle in the fleet being older than five years old in 2020
In 2015, Blackpool Transport unveiled a new premium brand, Palladium, on its bus network. All vehicles with Palladium specification are fitted with WiFi, e-leather seating, wood effect flooring and a grey and yellow livery. The first route to be upgraded was the 5, which received a batch of brand new Mercedes-Benz Citaros.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,The,FY1 1BN,artspace,windows,portraits,portrait,head,shots,window,subversion,street art,pasted,Blackpools,community,derelict,repurposed,canvas,creativity,expression,buildings,brick,walls,characters,fantasy,people,figures,Colourful,provocative,sunny
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRFF55 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,FY1,79 Abingdon St,FY1 1PP,empty,void,potential,housing,UKhousing,Guesthouse,derelict,Allandale Private hotel,Allandale,Private,hotel,B&B,old,unsuccessful,deprivation,town,centre,building,architecture,downbeat,depressed,towns,depressing,fail,failing,places,fly,posting,posted,vandalised,deprived,area
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRFFBF -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,England,UK,FY1,FY1 1HL,art,artwork,and,comedy,duo,icons,statue,Morecombe and Wise,venue,2016,bronzed,bronze,sculpture,has,been,artist,designed,by,Graham Ibbeson,Lancashire,comedy duo statue 2016 in the Winter Gardens,Church street,British,in the,artists,legends,comedian,comedians
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRG8Y1 - Morecambe & Wise Statue
Have you seen the Morecambe & Wise statue in the Winter Gardens, Blackpool? In 2016 it's unveiling celebrated the comedy double-acts 75th anniversary.
Morecambe and Wise are comedy classics, favourites of their time. Eric and Ernie performed in Blackpool more than 1,000 times in their career, first appearing on stage together in 1941.
During their years in Blackpool, the pair entertained hundreds of thousands of people. They played at seven theatres and six summer seasons, also enjoying a starring role in the 1955 Royal Variety Performance at the Winter Gardens.
You can see it on permanent display in the spectacular domed entrance to the Winter Gardens.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,NW,NorthWest,FY1,FY1 4BJ,building,stop,Blackpool Tower Promenade,sunny,weather,holiday,vacation,break,weekend,dirty,seafront,steel,structure,phallic,Victorian,resort,British,Great,Britain,tourist,tourism,attraction,visitor,attractions,central,sightseeing,heritage,Golden Mile,English
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRJ9W0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,and,the,along,shore,beach,amusements,machine,gamble,gambling,summer,holiday,holidaymakers,busy,blue,sky,skies,arcade,pirate-themed,games,rides,casino,Family-friendly,indoor,fun park,Buccaneer,Family,pub,Restaurant,Kids Eat Free,FY1 5DW,Peggys,snack,bar
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRJ9W1 -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,NW,NorthWest,FY1,FY1 4BJ,building,Spyglass,the,bar,pub,stop,Blackpool Tower Promenade,sunny,weather,holiday,vacation,break,weekend,dirty,seafront,steel,structure,phallic,Victorian,resort,British,Great,Britain,tourist,tourism,attraction,visitor,attractions,central,sightseeing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRJ9W2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,NW,NorthWest,FY1,FY1 4BJ,building,stop,Blackpool Tower Promenade,sunny,weather,holiday,vacation,break,weekend,dirty,seafront,steel,structure,phallic,Victorian,resort,British,Great,Britain,tourist,tourism,attraction,visitor,attractions,central,sightseeing,heritage,Golden Mile,English
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRJ9W3 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,Past Present Future,on promenade,FY1,Palm,palms read,reading,read,Clairvoyants,Crystal,Ball,balls,Past,your,Present,Future,on,seaside,pasttime,see,future,in,the,stars,will,you,spend,days,with your,husband,or,lover,females
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM33D -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,seaside,trams,transport,Tramways,public,ADL,with,teacakes,on,the,electric,corporation,service,Starr Gate,tramway,BTS,services,seafront,Flexity 2,Flexity2,council,600v,600 volt,overhead,lines,cables,A Fleet,A-Fleet,Blackpool trans,light rail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM33M -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,holidays,holiday,coast,coastline,hotel,hotels,B&B,examples,277-279,Blackpool,summer,blue,sky,skies,garveys hotel,garveyshotel,North West,Britain,GB,British,hospitality,Great Britain,northern,great,landlady,resort,vacation,vacations,town,centre,sunny,blue skies,blue sky
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM394 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,holidays,holiday,coast,coastline,hotel,hotels,B&B,examples,corner,accommodation,Harper Beach Hotel,on,the,Harper,parking,ensuite,en-suite,271,FY1 6AH,FY1,summer,blue,sky,skies,North West,Britain,GB,British,hospitality,Great Britain,northern,great,landlady
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM399 -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,FY1 5DD,Rigby Road,Tramtown depot,depot,tour,tours,history,historic,gate,to,heritage,Fylde,Transport Trust,transport,home,of,mixed,fleet,restored,vehicles,electric,tramways,tramway,traditional,operations,HQ,headquarters,resort,vacation,vacations,Blackpool trans
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM39K - Blackpool Heritage Trams are a mixed fleet of restored vehicles that run on the Blackpool Tramway, which runs from Blackpool to Fleetwood on the Fylde Coast in Lancashire, England. The line dates back to 1885 and is one of the oldest electric tramways in the world.[1] It is operated by Blackpool Transport (BT) and is the last surviving first-generation tramway in the United Kingdom. Excluding museums, it is one of only a few tramways in the world to still use double-decker trams.
Most services on the line are now operated by a fleet of modern Bombardier Flexity 2 trams, but a Heritage Tram service using the traditional trams operates on Bank Holidays, select weekdays and weekends from January to December, as well as during the Blackpool Illuminations.
The Heritage fleet is a large fleet of vehicles that were mainly retained from previous generations of the town's tramway operations, as well as some from other locations. They are now operated by Blackpool Heritage Tram Tours between Pleasure Beach and North Pier as standard and can be caught at the 'Heritage Tram Tours' stops, identifiable by a green circular sign.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,FY1 5DD,Rigby Road,Tramtown depot,depot,tour,tours,history,historic,gate,to,heritage,Fylde,Transport Trust,transport,home,of,mixed,fleet,restored,vehicles,electric,tramways,tramway,traditional,operations,HQ,headquarters,resort,vacation,vacations,Blackpool trans
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM3AT - Blackpool Heritage Trams are a mixed fleet of restored vehicles that run on the Blackpool Tramway, which runs from Blackpool to Fleetwood on the Fylde Coast in Lancashire, England. The line dates back to 1885 and is one of the oldest electric tramways in the world.[1] It is operated by Blackpool Transport (BT) and is the last surviving first-generation tramway in the United Kingdom. Excluding museums, it is one of only a few tramways in the world to still use double-decker trams.
Most services on the line are now operated by a fleet of modern Bombardier Flexity 2 trams, but a Heritage Tram service using the traditional trams operates on Bank Holidays, select weekdays and weekends from January to December, as well as during the Blackpool Illuminations.
The Heritage fleet is a large fleet of vehicles that were mainly retained from previous generations of the town's tramway operations, as well as some from other locations. They are now operated by Blackpool Heritage Tram Tours between Pleasure Beach and North Pier as standard and can be caught at the 'Heritage Tram Tours' stops, identifiable by a green circular sign.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,FY1,The,pub,bar,9,FY1 5DE,Liverpool,fab4,Fab 4,John,Paul,George,Ringo,McCartney,Lennon,Harrison,Starr,nostalgia,pop,music,fab,vibe,vibes,1960,1960s,art,artwork,nightclub,club,venue,tribute,to
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM3C5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,Chicken,nugget,sign,advert,ad,advertisement,and,USA,US,American,famous,DoNuts,171A Promenade,FY1 5BQ,hot,&,cold,drinks,resort,vacation,vacations,town,centre,sunny,blue skies,blue sky,coastal,charm,charms,diversions
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM3CH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,swear,rude,rock,store,resort,promenade,rudely,on sale,in,sweet,sweets,top shelf,Trading standards,officers,lewd,traders,The stud,my slave,Old Slapper,Fuck off,Fuck you,you slut,up yours,mother fucker,suck my dick,swearing,swearer,lower class,working class,adult
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM3Y0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,swear,rude,rock,store,resort,promenade,rudely,on sale,in,sweet,sweets,top shelf,Trading standards,officers,lewd,traders,You,bitch,cock sucker,such on this,tosser,lazy bastard,asshole,big boy,bite me,suck me,lick me,sex maniac,porno,pornographic,adult
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM40F -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,swear,rude,rock,store,resort,promenade,rudely,on sale,in,sweet,sweets,top shelf,Trading standards,officers,lewd,traders,My Nympho,Old slapper,Slaphead,wanker,fuck you,lazy bastard,sex maniac,cunt,cock sucker,fat bastard,you plonker,dickhead,dick head,twat,Big Tits,sex bomb,adult
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM40W -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Blackpool,Lancs,Lancashire,England,UK,English,British,for,shop,store,sell,tabs,tobacco,smoke,smoking,smokes,cancer,related,disease,diseases,heart disease,lung,bad habit,bad,northern,north west,cigs,cig,carcinogen,legislation,marketing,negative,too,easy,to,buy,ban,Rishi Sunak
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRM413 - A cigarette is a narrow cylinder containing burnable material, typically tobacco, that is rolled into thin paper for smoking. The cigarette is ignited at one end, causing it to smolder
the resulting smoke is orally inhaled via the opposite end. Cigarette smoking is the most common method of tobacco consumption. The term cigarette, as commonly used, refers to a tobacco cigarette, but the word is sometimes used to refer to other substances, such as a cannabis cigarette or an herbal cigarette. A cigarette is distinguished from a cigar by its usually smaller size, use of processed leaf, and paper wrapping, which is typically white.
Since the 1920s, scientists and doctors have been able to link smoking with respiratory illness. Researchers have identified negative health effects from smoking cigarettes such as cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease, and other health problems relating to nearly every organ of the body. Nicotine, the psychoactive drug in tobacco, makes cigarettes highly addictive. About half of cigarette smokers die of tobacco-related disease and lose on average 14 years of life. Every year, tobacco cigarettes kill more than 8 million people worldwide
with 1.2 million of those being non-smokers dying as the result of exposure to second-hand smoke. Second-hand smoke from cigarettes causes many of the same health problems as smoking, including cancer, which has led to legislation and policy that has prohibited smoking in many workplaces and public areas. Cigarette smoke contains over 7,000 chemical compounds, including arsenic, formaldehyde, hydrogen cyanide, lead, carbon monoxide, acrolein, and other poisonous substances. Over 70 of these are carcinogenic
-after-match-party--NW-England-2JH06ND.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,Banners for UEFA Womans Euro championship England 2022,in Leigh town centre,ready for Portugal vs Netherlands (Holland) after match party,NW England,banner,banners,Euros,womans,female,footy,football,championship,England 2022,championships,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town,host towns,lionesses,lioness,gardens,library,square,Englands
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06ND -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,OranjeFans,fanbus,fan,bus,transport,coach,womens football,tour bus,in Leigh,near Wigan,12,destination Londen,Londen,London,Netherlands Women,Womens,football,soccer,open top,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NE -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,OranjeFans,fanbus,fan,bus,transport,coach,womens football,tour bus,in Leigh,near Wigan,12,destination Londen,Londen,London,Netherlands Women,Womens,football,soccer,open top,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NF -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,OranjeFans,fanbus,fan,bus,transport,coach,womens football,tour bus,in Leigh,near Wigan,12,destination Londen,Londen,London,Netherlands Women,Womens,football,soccer,open top,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NH -
-after-match-party--NW-England-2JH06NM.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,Banners for UEFA Womans Euro championship England 2022,in Leigh town centre,Leigh Town,Centre,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town,host towns,lionesses,lioness,gardens,library,square,Englands,banner,banners,promo,promotion,promotions,Turnpike Centre,Civic Square,Market Street,Leigh,UK,WN7 1EB
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NM -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,concrete,architecture,brutalist,architects,1970s,meeting rooms,fascia,The fascia is graced by a grand cast concrete relief,community interest company,LoveLeigh,WN7 1EB,WN7,Turnpike Centre,Civic Square,Market Street WN7 1EB,Market Street,Leigh,UK,block,art,artwork,70s,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,public,in,the,Leigh Art
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NN - https://modernmooch.com/2020/06/07/turnpike-centre-leigh/

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,venue,host,town,match,matches,park,woman,games,soccer,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town,host towns,lionesses,lioness,gardens,library,square,Englands,banner,banners,promo,promotion,promotions
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NR -
-after-match-party--NW-England-2JH06NT.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Holland,portugal,The Netherlands,Banners for UEFA Womans Euro championship England 2022,in Leigh town centre,ready for Portugal vs Netherlands (Holland) after match party,NW England,red logo,logo,logos,Leigh,town,centre,womens soccer,teams,organisation,Fifa,management,hosts,host town,host towns,lionesses,lioness,gardens,library,square,Englands,banner,banners,promo,promotion,promotions
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06NT -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Frozen,Foods,food,dairy,product,products,foods,corner,shop,cornershop,off licence,LI Local,local,outside,front,signage,WN7,20,Railway Road,Leigh,UK,WN7 4AX,open,7,seven,days,a,week,all
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06R0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,WN7 4AX,WN7,integrated,transport,UK,TfGM,buses,service,at,Railway Road,Bee Network,services,route,routes,Transport for Greater Manchester,GM,public,pole,stop,stops,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,bus,bus stop,travel,stand,stands,waiting,place
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06R2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,WN7,101,Leigh,UK,WN7 4AD,former,and,red,brick,lion,historic,listed,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,colleges,training,technical,college,schools,municipal colleges,empty,for,sale,rent,rental,development
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06R4 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,WN7,101,Leigh,UK,WN7 4AD,former,and,red,brick,lion,historic,listed,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,colleges,training,technical,college,schools,municipal colleges,empty,for,sale,rent,rental,development
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06R6 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,former,free,and,101,WN7 4AD,erected,reign,the,in,1902,by,of,her Majesty,Queen Victoria,sandstone,education,architecture,red brick,1894,JC Prestwich and JH Stephen,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,colleges,training,technical,college,schools
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06R8 - (1894 J C Prestwich and J H Stephen). Corner tower with complex ogee cap roof and open fretwork lantern, finial and lead roll ribs emphasising the roof shape. To the side the elaborate Dutch gable and also the window with red sandstone details

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,former,free,and,101,WN7 4AD,erected,reign,the,in,1902,by,of,her Majesty,Queen Victoria,sandstone,education,architecture,red brick,1894,JC Prestwich and JH Stephen,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,establishment
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06RD - (1894 J C Prestwich and J H Stephen). Corner tower with complex ogee cap roof and open fretwork lantern, finial and lead roll ribs emphasising the roof shape. To the side the elaborate Dutch gable and also the window with red sandstone details

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,WN7,1,Leigh,UK,WN7 4DZ,gospel,cult,conversion,therapy,vulnerable,young,people,Assemblies of God,pastor,issue,Christian,problem,investigation,community,charismatic,charisma,Britain,British,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06T5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,former,free,and,101,WN7 4AD,LW,graffiti,erected,by,1902,in,the,reign,of,her Majesty,Queen Victoria,sandstone,Lancashire,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,labels,history,historic,greater Manchester,area
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06T8 - (1894 J C Prestwich and J H Stephen). Corner tower with complex ogee cap roof and open fretwork lantern, finial and lead roll ribs emphasising the roof shape. To the side the elaborate Dutch gable and also the window with red sandstone details

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,87,WN7 4AD,offices,office,rented,provider,town centre,town,centre,socialhousing,social,housing,houses,to,to rent,rental,tenant,tenants,council housing,small,ltd,company,organisation,street,walk-in,walk in,open,door,doorway
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06TA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,WN7,Leigh,UK,WN7 5EQ,of,the,day,flag,St George,tower,and,clock,parish,Anglican,CofE,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,towers,clocks,skyline,townscape,stone,stonework
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06TD - The Parish Church of St Mary the Virgin (grid reference SD656003) is a Church of England parish church in Leigh, Greater Manchester, England. It is a member of the Salford & Leigh deanery in the archdeaconry of Salford, diocese of Manchester. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.
Leigh was in the Diocese of Lichfield and Coventry until 1541 when it was transferred to the Diocese of Chester. In 1847 Leigh became the only parish in the Hundred of West Derby to be part of the new Diocese of Manchester. Leigh has had its own deanery since 1933. Before that it was part of the deanery of Eccles and prior to that Warrington.
History
St. Mary's is in the centre of Leigh by the Civic Square, which was originally the market place, next to the library and opposite the town hall. The church was mentioned in documents in the 13th century but the date of its foundation is uncertain. The first church on the site, dedicated to St Peter, was described as the Church of Westleigh in Leigh. Its dedication was changed to St Mary the Virgin at the end of the 14th century. The church straddled the ancient boundary between the townships of Westleigh and Pennington, the nave and churchyard in Westleigh and the chancel in Pennington

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,supply,embossed,rusting,rusty,cast iron,iron,steel,metal,cover,tap,United Utilities,North West,road,street,drinking,clean,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,utility,water supply,supplies,corporation,water boards
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06TH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,transport,links,infrastructire,town,centre,WN7,Transport For greater Manchester,First,deregulated,deregulation,company,companies,profit,profiteering,branded,branding,FirstBus,Manchester,First Bus,double-decker,double decker,double,deck,decker,not,in,service
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06TM -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,transport,links,infrastructire,town,centre,WN7,Bus 596,bus company,WBC,to,YJ13HKE,YJ13 HKE,deregulated,deregulation,company,companies,profit,profiteering,branded,branding,Warringtons,own,council,public,service,Warrington,King Street
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06TR - Warrington's Own Buses is a municipal bus company which operates a network of services within the Borough of Warrington and the surrounding area, including Altrincham, Leigh, Earlestown, Wigan, Halton, Bolton and Northwich.
The company previously traded as Warrington Borough Transport up until 2006 and as Network Warrington between 2006 and 2018. With the launch of the 'Cheshire Cats' brand in 2018 the company rebranded as Warrington's Own Buses.
In 2006, the company was rebranded and became known as Network Warrington, with a new livery designed by Samantha Beeley. However, this did lead to a streamlining of other routes, both long distance and in the town centre, which were operated with increased frequencies to shorten journey times.
Budget cuts by Warrington Borough Council resulted in evening services being reduced and Sunday evening services being completely withdrawn from 27 June 2010, as these services no longer received any subsidy from the council.
In April 2018, the company was rebranded as Warrington's Own Buses
Warrington's Own Buses operate 89 routes across the Warrington borough, Cheshire and Greater Manchester. With 40 of them being school/college contract routes.
Warrington's Own Buses offer a wide range of ticket options for passengers, including singles, returns and all day tickets. Smartcard ticketing is also available for periods up to one year.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,links,infrastructire,town,centre,WN7,Transport For greater Manchester,blue,Diamond,Bolton,MX20KYJ,leaves,north Manchester,interchange,bus services,bus service,sunny,blue skies,blue sky,summer,the,Wigan & Leigh,Wigan,council,stand,stands,coach,coaches,route,operators
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06TT -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,links,town,centre,WN7,interchange,bus service,sunny,blue skies,blue sky,summer,the,Wigan & Leigh,Wigan,council,stand,coach,coaches,route,operators,stops,stop,facility,commute,link,WN7 4LP,deregulated,deregulation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,transport,links,infrastructire,town,centre,WN7,Transport For greater Manchester,public transport,stand,stands,stops,stop,shelter,shelters,covered,interchange,J,K,L,TfGM,for Greater,Manchester,region,policy,guide,sign,signs,summer,blue sky,blue skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y1 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,transport,links,infrastructire,town,centre,WN7,Stagecoach bus,bus 34,leaves,Transport For Greater Manchester,integrated,StageCoachBus,interchange,bus services,bus service,sunny,blue skies,blue sky,summer,the,Wigan & Leigh,Wigan,council,stand,stands,coach,coaches,route,operators,Say Yellow,Bee Network
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,links,town,centre,WN7,Transport For greater Manchester,interchange,bus service,sunny,blue skies,blue sky,summer,the,Wigan & Leigh,Wigan,council,stand,coach,coaches,route,operators,stops,stop,facility,commute,link,WN7 4LP,deregulated,deregulation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y4 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,WN7,Leigh,UK,WN7 4PG,bunting,flags,lloyds,branch,branches,closing,closure,finance,busy,summer,shopper,with,some,more,closures,retail,bank,banking,accounts,credit,mortgages,town centre,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,WN7,town,centre,market,place,UK,logo,council,civic,sticker,mat,floor,councils,borough,MBC,labels,history,historic,greater Manchester,area,welcoming,walkway,pathway,paths,brand,branding,WiganLeigh,come in,visit,two,boroughs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y6 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,shops,at,pie,baked,goods,pasties,pasty,sausage roll,cake,cakes,chain,NW,north west,side,by,side by side,beside,each other,next,door,two,2,bakers,doughnuts,and,muffins,baker,bread,pies,sausage rolls
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH06Y7 - Poundbakery is a bakery chain in the United Kingdom, which specializes in savory products such as pies, pasties, sausage rolls, sandwich, and sweet products including doughnuts and muffins. It was established in Bolton, England by Sayers in 2010

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,market entrance,trader
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH0705 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,cardzone,family,couple,families
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH0709 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,market entrance
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,centre,stalls,stall,indoor,inside,Market Hall,wn74pg,Markethall,Ellesmere Street,Leigh town centre,Wigan & Leigh council,UK,WN7 4PG,retail,indoors,shops,stores,flag,union,union jack,busy,shoppers,shopping,town,summer,bright,interior,market entrance,amusements,ride,rides
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070D -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,bus,buses,transport,links,infrastructire,town,centre,WN7,guided bus,Bus V1,Leigh,Tyldesley,Salford,Manchester Royal Infirmary,TFGM,Transport For greater Manchester,guided busway,busway,deregulated,deregulation,company,companies,profit,profiteering,branded,branding,guided,First,operated,Vantage bus,Say Yellow,Bee Network
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070E -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,pawn shop,pawnbrokers,gold,money,cash,retail,store,Leigh,town,centre,Leigh town centre,Wigan,UK,cost of living,inflation,fuel poverty,poverty,pornbroker,pornbroking,pawnbroking,porn,unsecured,loan,loans,interest,high,rates,rings,watches,jewellery
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070F -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Greater Manchester,England,Lancs,Lancashire,Leigh,127,WN7,building,architecture,centre,ex-Lilford Hotel,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,services,councils,borough,finances,improvements,near,Travis Perkins,UK,next,WN7 1BW,Wigan & Leigh Council,MBC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070G - The Lilford Hotel in Bradshawgate was built in 1876 at a cost of 3,000 pounds. The Lilford Hotel originally included four cellars, nine ground floor rooms, 12 bedrooms, stabling and a coach house and could cater for 70 diners but only offered four beds and stabled six horses in 1890. Bed spaces were limited by the large billiards and reception rooms. It was also a popular venue with cyclists in Leigh including the Buffaloes cycling club. The original landlord was ejected in 1877 for licensing irregularities and paying 120 pounds rent per annum - five times the normal rents in those days, then in 1880 Joseph Jackson was landlord and in 1895 he built a brewery to the rear.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan & Leigh Council,England,Lancs,Lancashire,history,WN7 1BW,WN7,next,to,near,Travis Perkins,UK,heritage,old,Victorian,NW,northern,powerhouse,towns,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,services,councils,borough,finances,improvements,ex-Lilford Hotel,building,architecture,centre,Greater Manchester,MBC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH070H -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,BL3,Lancashire,town,458 Manchester Rd,Lancs,BL3 2NU,shops,shop,local,baker,sign,window,1938,baked,product,products,store,Bolton town,buildings,building,architecture,old,parts,signs,front,exteriors,stores,units,property,real estate,businesses,business,Boltons
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0RC4D - Family run since 1938
We're a family run bakery based in Bolton and we've been baking perfect pasties since 1938, we've grown as a business since we first started but our values stay the same.
It's simple
all we want to do is provide you with delicious, freshly baked products and exceptional customer service.
We're Carrs Pasties, Bolton's finest bakery. Passed down through three generations, Bolton is at the heart of everything we do, it's where we started our business and we're proud to still be supplying pasties to the people of Bolton today. Some of our staff have been with us for over 30 years, serving, baking, producing and delivering our products and it's because of them that we are where we are today.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,history,outside,retail,Knowsley St,Bolton,Greater Manchester,Lancs,BL1 2AL,Lancashire,town,centre,historic,exterior,of,Centre,Market hall,markethall,Bolton town,buildings,building,architecture,old,parts,signs,front,exteriors,stores,units,property,real estate,businesses,business,Boltons
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0RC53 - Bolton Market Hall is a listed building in Bolton, Greater Manchester that is now the Market Place Shopping Centre. The market hall and its integral ground-floor shops on Bridge Street, Corporation Street and Knowsley Street are included in the English Heritage listing
Bolton Market Hall was designed by architect G. T. Robinson, and opened on 19 December 1855. Measuring 294 feet in length and covering an area of 7000 square yards it was said to be 'the largest covered market in the kingdom'. It cost £50000.
A long procession led to the opening ceremony. To complement the produce stalls and boost custom, a fish market was built next to it which opened in 1865 at a cost of £30000. The fish market was demolished in September 1932.
The hall was refurbished in the 1980s to become the Market Place Shopping Centre and was opened in 1988 by Queen Elizabeth II.
The building has stone façades, a cast iron and glass roof and is a Grade II listed building. Originally a single space with table stalls and blank elevations, it was modified, in the 1890s, 1930s and 1980s. The roof has large expanses of glazing carried on cast iron columns. At its highest point the ceiling is 112 feet high and has semi-circular arches. It has a hanging cast-iron lantern and once had a decorative fountain.
In 2007 Warner Estates commissioned van Heyningen and Haward Architects to restore the building's original features and modernise it to 20th century standards. Alterations to the original fabric were minimized and a scheme developed to allow retail units to be slotted into the listed structure, allowing for flexibility and potential removal in the future if desired.
The scheme was contentious involving significant change to a historic building. After consultation and the council awarded planning permission and listed building consent in 2005. English Heritage and the local council's conservation officer were involved in the proposals. The completed Market Place opened in October 2008.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Southport,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,seaside,coast,town,PR8,UK,England,art gallery,art,summer,architecture,listed,blue,sky,box office,culture,arts,Art Gallery,and,&,Library,grade II,buildings,marine lake,Pier and Marine Lake,Sefton Council,PR8 1DB,pier,promenade,skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHRH63 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Southport,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,seaside,coast,town,PR8,UK,England,art gallery,art,summer,architecture,listed,blue,sky,box office,culture,arts,Art Gallery,and,&,Library,grade II,buildings,marine lake,Pier and Marine Lake,Sefton Council,PR8 1DB,pier,promenade,skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHRH66 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Southport,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,seaside,coast,town,PR8,UK,England,art gallery,art,summer,architecture,listed,blue,sky,box office,culture,arts,Art Gallery,and,&,Library,grade II,buildings,marine lake,Pier and Marine Lake,Sefton Council,PR8 1DB,pier,promenade,skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHRH69 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,town,Sefton Council,80p,per,bar,sugar,candy,cane,canes,15 Nevill St,Southport,PR9 0DE,treats,sweets,tourist,gift,gifts,stick-shaped,stick,sticks,coloured,colours,colors,Southport rock,rock shop,rock,sweet,mint,shelf,cabinet,cabinets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8AA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,town,Sefton Council,80p,per,bar,sugar,candy,cane,canes,15 Nevill St,Southport,PR9 0DE,treats,sweets,tourist,gift,gifts,stick-shaped,stick,sticks,coloured,colours,colors,Southport rock,rock shop,rock,sweet,mint,shelf,cabinet,cabinets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8AC -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,town,Sefton Council,80p,per,bar,sugar,candy,cane,canes,15 Nevill St,Southport,PR9 0DE,treats,sweets,tourist,gift,gifts,stick-shaped,stick,sticks,coloured,colours,colors,Southport rock,rock shop,rock,sweet,mint,shelf,cabinet,cabinets
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8B7 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,coast,Sefton Council,PR8,PR1,PR8 1AB,England,UK,WWI,remembrance,day,11/11,in,colonnade,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,building,architect,attraction,attractions,tourist,tourism,old,remembered,towns,central,seaside,coastal,traditional,trad
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8B8 - Southport's War Memorial is located in the London Square Memorial Garden, on Lord Street. Listed upon the memorial are the names of 1247 Service men and three women, who gave their lives in the Great War.
The Memorial
Southport's War Memorial in London Square is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.
The material used for construction was Portland stone, and the structure consists of two colonnades and a central obelisk. Each colonnade has one small chapel at each end, and memorial gardens surround the colonnades, which contain Remembrance fountains and pools. Names of the fallen appear for World War One on the chapel walls, and panels have been added to the inside of the colonnades for World War Two and subsequent conflicts.
Public subscription for the Southport war memorial, to extend the hospital, and to provide grants for bereaved children was established after a meeting on 14th February 1919. A War Memorial Committee was formed to raise the money. A total of £31,854 was raised, and a competition was launched for the memorial's design. Sir Reginald Blomfield R.A. was appointed as adviser and assessor for the competition and the design entries were exhibited at Southport Art Gallery. Sir Reginald announced the first prize to Messrs Grayson and Barnish, based at the Royal Liver Building, Liverpool. After a second set of tenders Messrs W. Moss and Sons of Loughborough, Liverpool and London were commissioned as main contractors. Mr Herbert Tyson Smith, a sculptor from Liverpool was commissioned for the carving of inscriptions and 1133 names on the Roll of Honour.
Unveiling Ceremony
On November 18th 1923, an official procession began at the Town Hall, passed the Art Gallery and went via Eastbank Street, Chapel Street and London Street, arriving at London Square. The National Anthem was followed by the Mayor's speech (Mr. Alderman Aveling J.P) before the General Salute was sounded.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,seaside,coast,town,England,UK,County,steel,grid,manhole,history,historic,street,Lord St,Lord Street,road works,road,works,roadworks,named,cast,rust,rusty,metal,services,drainage,maintenance,urban,man-hole,PR8,Sefton Council,Southport Council,of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8CH -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,seaside,coast,town,banks,old,bank architecture,Grade II,listed building,buildings,historic,history,Victorian historic bank building,England,UK,PR9,finance,commerce,commercial,Midland Bank,grand,entrance,small,vulnerable,British,banking,bank,Silicon Valley,repeat,repeats,PR8,Sefton Council
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8CJ - Established in 1844. Acquired Limited Liability in 1883. Amalgamated with London & Midland Bank Limited in 1894.
Category: English & Welsh Joint Stock Banks
Family: Midland Bank

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,Britain,Lanc,Lancashire,coast,Sefton,council,summer,Southport,PR9 1RX,in,busy,with,tourist,blue,sky,skies,packed,crowded,popular,seaside,NW,north west,coasts,sand,sea,beach,beaches,short stay,staycation,staycations,vacation,breaks,short
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R15NGF -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,Britain,Lanc,Lancashire,coast,Sefton,council,summer,Southport,PR9 1RX,in,long,longest,walk,track,train,NW,north west,coasts,sand,sea,beach,beaches,short stay,staycation,staycations,vacation,breaks,short,to,infinity
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R15NGH -

Description
Keywords: pub,bar,public house,historic,Inn,WA4,Walton Arms,148 Old Chester Road,Higher Walton,Warrington,Lancashire,UK,WA4 6TG,village,1879,AD1879,listed building,entrance,front,frontage,timber,timber frame,Vintage Inns,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,heritage,brick,buildings,architecture,Victorian,old,pubs,bars,coaching,inn,style,AD1979,AD
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2J843JJ -

Description
Keywords: pub,bar,public house,historic,Inn,WA4,Walton Arms,148 Old Chester Road,Higher Walton,Warrington,Lancashire,UK,WA4 6TG,village,Dog Friendly,Doggy Station,treats,drinkers with dogs,mans best friend,water,food,furry friends,Vintage Inns,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,4 legged,friend,friends,fury,dog owner,dog owners,at,the,pubs,bars,paw,paws,to,drink,drinking
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2J843JY -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,German Markets,at,Manchester,market,Christmas markets,celebrations,in the,city centre,Xmas,Christmas,December,winter,market stall,trader,traders,festive cheer,Germany,wooden,chalet,sheds,shed,huts,sausages,cooking,cooked,hut,wurst,presents,buying,tourism,Gotonysmith,Lancashire,tour,tourist,Lancs,fun,festive
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADR2D3 - If you're looking for some festive cheer, Manchester plays host to one of the biggest and best Christmas Sehenswürdigkeiten outside of Germany, with more than 300 wooden chalets spread across 10 different locations throughout the city.
Originally introduced to the city in 1999, the Christmas markets have grown bigger and better each year, attracting Europe's finest street food vendors and crafters. It's a great place to buy Yuletide gifts, such as fine jewellery, handcrafted leather bags and artisan soaps. Your taste buds will also be tantalised with so many wide ranging food options on offer, including things like German bratwurst, hog roast, Spanish paella and Dutch pancakes. Yum!
Thought Christmas markets were just for December? This year the Christmas Markets will open in November in Manchester city centre, so there's plenty of time to don your best Christmas jumper, drink mulled wine and chow down on pretzels.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Manchester,England,UK,GB,North West England,city centre,Nairn & Co,Nain and Company,Nairn,building,listed,grade II,Canal st,Canal street,LGBT,LGBTQ,crest,Manchester City Centre,City Centre,office,canal St,Lancashire,M1 3HN,M,& Co,and co,and company,Gay,Village,history,stone,M1,ornate,offices,Michael Nairn,&,Company,1903
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGEFB - M Nairn & Co Ltd were the firm of Michael Nairn, specialising in floor-cloths, power looms and linoleum.
And according to that excellent site Grace's Guide to British Industrial History at the 1862 Exhibition in London and the 1867 Paris Exhibition Nairns Floorcloth came into its own and won the prizes.
In 1870 Nairn and Co built a six-storey factory in Kirkcaldy and by 1877 with the introduction of linoleum, Kirkcaldy soon became the largest producer of the new floorcovering in the world.
In the 1920s the family joined forces with a supplier in Erie, Pennsylvania, which manufactured a three-foot wide simulated wood grain product used to border area rugs and linoleum.
This product was known as Congoleum, because the asphalt materials used to make it came from the Belgian Congo in Africa.
The new company called itself Congoleum-Nairn.
Congoleum-Nairn continued to sell Congoleum Gold Seal Rugs and Nairn linoleum through the late 1930's, until its researchers started experimenting with a new material called vinyl.
However, further research into developing vinyl flooring was interrupted when World War II began.
Following the war, the company continued to grow in the rapidly expanding housing market of that period.
2008 Forbo-Nairn is now the UK's only linoleum manufacturer. Forbo-Nairn have their own website.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,England,UK,GB,North West England,city centre,NQ4,Northern Quarter,Tib St,Craft Village,M4,art,crafts,City Centre,Oak Street,Lancashire,M4 5JD,F Hodgkinson,Sales office,Manchester Craft Village,Northern Quarter Manchester,F,Sales,office,Frank,New Smithfield Market,Stalls H9,Northern,Quarter,icon,iconic,Fred,Hodgkinson
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGEK9 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,England,UK,GB,North West England,city centre,Etihad,campus,Football Club,clubs,blue,stadia,stadium,legacy,glass,memory,memorial,XVII,2002,East,East Manchester,sport,multi-sport event,event,events,Host City,city,games,Greater,Lancashire,Sport England,funding,City Council,Sportcity,Campus,M11
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGERJ - The 2002 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XVII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Manchester 2002 were held in Manchester, England, from 25 July to 4 August 2002. The 2002 Games were to be hosted in the United Kingdom to coincide with the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II, head of the Commonwealth, and Manchester was selected for the 2002 Games ahead of London. The XVII Commonwealth Games was, prior to the 2012 Summer Olympics, the largest multi-sport event ever to be held in the UK, eclipsing the London 1948 Summer Olympics in numbers of teams and athletes participating. In terms of sports and events, the 2002 Games were the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports.
The Games were considered a success for the host city, providing an event to display how Manchester had changed following the 1996 bombing. The Games formed the catalyst for the widespread regeneration and heavy development of Manchester, and bolstered its reputation as a European and global city internationally. Rapid economic development and continued urban regeneration of the now post-industrial Manchester continued after the Games which helped cement its place as one of the principal cultural cities in the United Kingdom.
The opening and closing ceremonies, the athletic and the rugby sevens events were held at the City of Manchester Stadium, which was purpose built for the Games. Unusually for a large multi-sport eventthe second-largest competition by number of countries and athletes participatingthe shooting events were held in the National Shooting Centre in Bisley, Surrey, some 200 miles (322 km) from the main focus of the Games in Manchester. Seventy-two nations competed in 14 individual sports and 3 team sports events.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@Hotpixuk,coal mining,coal,old,industrial,winding,wheel,tower,colliery museum,Manchester,Lancs,Lancashire,Astley Green,Astley Green Colliery Museum,NUM,mineworkers,national Union of Mineworkers,NCB,National Coal Board,brown field,Manchester Collieries,Coalfield,Worsley Four Foot mine,Arley mine,mineral rights,carbon,footprint,British Coal,Visitor Centre,attraction,Tourism,steel,headgear,winding house,reduced reliance on coal,energy revolution,fossil fuel,industry
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BBXPBB - Astley Green Colliery was a coal mine in Astley, Greater Manchester, then in the historic county of Lancashire, England. It was the last colliery to be sunk in Astley. Sinking commenced in 1908 by the Pilkington Colliery Company, a subsidiary of the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company, at the southern edge of the Manchester Coalfield, working the Middle Coal Measures where they dipped under the Permian age rocks under Chat Moss. The colliery was north of the Bridgewater Canal. In 1929 it became part of Manchester Collieries, and in 1947 was nationalised and integrated into the National Coal Board. It closed in 1970, and is now Astley Green Colliery Museum.
No 1 pit was sunk to 890 yards primarily to win coal from the Trencherbone mine and No 2 pit was 833 yards deep. The shaft was 23 feet in diameter. The Crombouke and Rams mines were intersected by the sinkings. Firedamp was a problem in the new workings and ventilation was a problem. The headgear of No.1 pit survives, it is made from wrought iron lattice girders with riveted plates at the joints and one small and two large wheels mounted at the top. It is nearly 30 metres (98 ft) high and was built by Head Wrightson of Stockton-on-Tees and completed by 1912. In 1912 a twin tandem compound 3300 horsepower winding engine built by Yates and Thom of Blackburn, the largest ever used on the Lancashire Coalfield, was installed at No 1 pit. The company built a smaller cross compound winding engine for No 2 pit, installed in 1919.
In 1923 the colliery employed 1524 men underground and 436 surface workers
which increased to 1631 underground and 492 surface workers by 1933. At Nationalisation in 1947 the colliery employed 1375 below and 561 above ground. The surface workers included women, known as pit brow lasses, who sorted coal on the screens. Women were employed at Astley Green until the mid-1950s.

Description
Keywords: Manchester,City centre,city,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,North West England,UK,England,Canal Street,Gay Village,gay,village,Sackville,LGBT,LGBTI community,LGBTI,community,pink,skip,bar,pub,club,Vanilla Nightclub,01612244222,Lancs,Lancashire,Gay Pink Skips,Pink Skips Manchester Ltd Skip Hire,Pink Skips Manchester Ltd,waste,recycling,Domestic customers,commercial customers,domestic,business
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RFF5E6 - Canal Street, the centre of the Manchester Gay Village, is a street in Manchester city centre in North West England. The pedestrianised street, which runs along the west side of the Rochdale Canal, is lined with gay bars and restaurants. At night time, and in daytime in the warmer months, the street is filled with visitors, often including gay and lesbian tourists from all over the world. The northern end of the street meets Minshull Street and the southern meets Princess Street
part of the street looks across the Rochdale Canal into Sackville Park.
90's Focus led to several of the pubs on or near Canal Street acquiring a predominantly gay clientele. In 1991, Manto (Manchester Tomorrow) bar opened at no. 46. It was built in 1989 by Benedict Smith Architects. Unlike the other gay bars at that time, Manto had large glass windows, allowing the casual passer-by to view what was going on inside. Previously, many establishments catering for the gay community were often keen to conceal activities from the general public, but the architectural design of Manto was seen as a queer visual statement of we're here, we're queer get used to it, and a brick-and-mortar refusal to hide any more, or to remain underground and invisible.
Over the next decade, more numerous and larger bars opened along the canal side, turning Canal Street into the centre of the most successful gay village in Europe. Because of this, the Canal Street street signs are regularly defaced to read Anal Treet or Anal Street. The success was further enhanced by the use of Canal Street and its bars in several television series, including Bob and Rose and Queer as Folk, both written by Russell T Davies.

Description
Keywords: Manchester,City centre,city,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,North West England,UK,England,Canal St,gay,village,LGBT,Manchester Gay Village,LGBTI,community,Alan Turing,Statue,Alan,Turing,Park,statue,cast,bronze,bench,apple,Father of,Computer Science,Mathematician,Logician,Wartime Codebreaker,Victim,of Prejudice,Lancs,Lancashire,metal,memorial,Richard Humphry,Gay Icon,ENIGMA
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RFF5JN - Turing has been honoured in various ways in Manchester, the city where he worked towards the end of his life. In 1994, a stretch of the A6010 road (the Manchester city intermediate ring road) was named Alan Turing Way. A bridge carrying this road was widened, and carries the name Alan Turing Bridge. A statue of Turing was unveiled in Manchester on 23 June 2001 in Sackville Park, between the University of Manchester building on Whitworth Street and Canal Street. The memorial statue depicts the father of computer science sitting on a bench at a central position in the park. Turing is shown holding an apple. The cast bronze bench carries in relief the text 'Alan Mathison Turing 19121954', and the motto 'Founder of Computer Science' as it could appear if encoded by an Enigma machine: 'IEKYF ROMSI ADXUO KVKZC GUBJ'. However, the meaning of the coded message is disputed, as the 'u' in 'computer' matches up with the 'u' in 'ADXUO'. As a letter encoded by an enigma machine can not appear as itself, the actual message behind the code is uncertain.[207]
Turing memorial statue plaque in Sackville Park, Manchester
A plaque at the statue's feet reads 'Father of computer science, mathematician, logician, wartime codebreaker, victim of prejudice'. There is also a Bertrand Russell quotation: Mathematics, rightly viewed, possesses not only truth, but supreme beautya beauty cold and austere, like that of sculpture. The sculptor buried his own old Amstrad computer under the plinth as a tribute to the godfather of all modern computers - The Alan Turing Memorial, situated in Sackville Park in Manchester, England, is in memory of Alan Turing, a pioneer of modern computing. Turing is believed to have committed suicide in 1954 two years after being convicted of gross indecency (i.e. homosexual acts). As such he is as much a gay icon as an icon of computing, and it is no coincidence that this memorial is situated near Canal Street, Manchester's gay village.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Community,Village,Sackville Park,memorial,bench,apple,Manchester,City,centre,cast,bronze,Father of,Computer Science,Mathematician,Logician,Victim,of Prejudice,Lancs,Lancashire,metal,Enigma,wartime,WWII,codebreaker,gay,AI,Artificial Intelligence,ChatGPT,test,the,tourist,tourism,attraction,M1
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RFF5JR - Turing has been honoured in various ways in Manchester, the city where he worked towards the end of his life. In 1994, a stretch of the A6010 road (the Manchester city intermediate ring road) was named Alan Turing Way. A bridge carrying this road was widened, and carries the name Alan Turing Bridge. A statue of Turing was unveiled in Manchester on 23 June 2001 in Sackville Park, between the University of Manchester building on Whitworth Street and Canal Street. The memorial statue depicts the father of computer science sitting on a bench at a central position in the park. Turing is shown holding an apple. The cast bronze bench carries in relief the text 'Alan Mathison Turing 19121954', and the motto 'Founder of Computer Science' as it could appear if encoded by an Enigma machine: 'IEKYF ROMSI ADXUO KVKZC GUBJ'. However, the meaning of the coded message is disputed, as the 'u' in 'computer' matches up with the 'u' in 'ADXUO'. As a letter encoded by an enigma machine can not appear as itself, the actual message behind the code is uncertain.[207]
Turing memorial statue plaque in Sackville Park, Manchester
A plaque at the statue's feet reads 'Father of computer science, mathematician, logician, wartime codebreaker, victim of prejudice'. There is also a Bertrand Russell quotation: Mathematics, rightly viewed, possesses not only truth, but supreme beautya beauty cold and austere, like that of sculpture. The sculptor buried his own old Amstrad computer under the plinth as a tribute to the godfather of all modern computers - The Alan Turing Memorial, situated in Sackville Park in Manchester, England, is in memory of Alan Turing, a pioneer of modern computing. Turing is believed to have committed suicide in 1954 two years after being convicted of gross indecency (i.e. homosexual acts). As such he is as much a gay icon as an icon of computing, and it is no coincidence that this memorial is situated near Canal Street, Manchester's gay village.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,North West England,office,offices,hotel,Refuge Building,Oxford rd,Insurance,Victorian,Office,listed building,building,Grade II listed,listed,City Centre,Manchester,Principal Hotel,Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly,central Manchester,M60 7HA,M60,Lancashire,Commerce,business,company,leisure,dining,rooms,hotels,Landmark,Landmark Hotel,insurance,Refuge Insurance,window,windows,etched
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RG98NB - The Refuge Assurance Company Ltd. was a life insurance and pensions company based in England. It was founded by James Proctor and George Robins in Dukinfield, Cheshire in 1858. The company was originally known by the unwieldy name of the Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly Society.
From 1895 until 1987, its head office was the magnificent Grade II* listed, Refuge Assurance Building on Oxford Street in central Manchester, now used as the Principal Hotel. In 1987, the company decided to move out of the city centre to new, purpose-built, offices in the grounds of Fulshaw Hall in Wilmslow, around 12 miles south of the old Refuge Building. In October 1996, the Refuge Assurance Company merged with United Friendly to form the United Assurance Group (UAG).
After disappointing performances following the merger, the United Assurance Group was first approached by Britannic Assurance in November 1999, and then by Royal London Mutual Insurance Society in February 2000. Following successful talks, Royal London took over UAG for £1.6 billion.
The Refuge Assurance Building, Manchester, on Oxford Road, was the company's head office between 1895 and 1987

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,North West England,office,offices,hotel,Refuge Building,Oxford rd,Insurance,Victorian,Office,listed building,building,Grade II listed,listed,City Centre,Manchester,Principal Hotel,Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly,central Manchester,M60 7HA,M60,Lancashire,Commerce,business,company,leisure,dining,rooms,hotels,Landmark,Landmark Hotel,insurance,Refuge Insurance,window,windows,etched
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RG98NH - The Refuge Assurance Company Ltd. was a life insurance and pensions company based in England. It was founded by James Proctor and George Robins in Dukinfield, Cheshire in 1858. The company was originally known by the unwieldy name of the Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly Society.
From 1895 until 1987, its head office was the magnificent Grade II* listed, Refuge Assurance Building on Oxford Street in central Manchester, now used as the Principal Hotel. In 1987, the company decided to move out of the city centre to new, purpose-built, offices in the grounds of Fulshaw Hall in Wilmslow, around 12 miles south of the old Refuge Building. In October 1996, the Refuge Assurance Company merged with United Friendly to form the United Assurance Group (UAG).
After disappointing performances following the merger, the United Assurance Group was first approached by Britannic Assurance in November 1999, and then by Royal London Mutual Insurance Society in February 2000. Following successful talks, Royal London took over UAG for £1.6 billion.
The Refuge Assurance Building, Manchester, on Oxford Road, was the company's head office between 1895 and 1987

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,North West England,office,offices,hotel,Refuge Building,Oxford rd,Insurance,Victorian,Office,listed building,building,Grade II listed,listed,City Centre,Manchester,Principal Hotel,Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly,central Manchester,M60 7HA,M60,Lancashire,Commerce,business,company,leisure,dining,rooms,hotels,Landmark,Landmark Hotel,insurance,Refuge Insurance,courtyard,outside
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RG98NT - The Refuge Assurance Company Ltd. was a life insurance and pensions company based in England. It was founded by James Proctor and George Robins in Dukinfield, Cheshire in 1858. The company was originally known by the unwieldy name of the Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly Society.
From 1895 until 1987, its head office was the magnificent Grade II* listed, Refuge Assurance Building on Oxford Street in central Manchester, now used as the Principal Hotel. In 1987, the company decided to move out of the city centre to new, purpose-built, offices in the grounds of Fulshaw Hall in Wilmslow, around 12 miles south of the old Refuge Building. In October 1996, the Refuge Assurance Company merged with United Friendly to form the United Assurance Group (UAG).
After disappointing performances following the merger, the United Assurance Group was first approached by Britannic Assurance in November 1999, and then by Royal London Mutual Insurance Society in February 2000. Following successful talks, Royal London took over UAG for £1.6 billion.
The Refuge Assurance Building, Manchester, on Oxford Road, was the company's head office between 1895 and 1987

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,North West England,office,offices,hotel,Refuge Building,Oxford rd,Insurance,Victorian,Office,listed building,building,Grade II listed,listed,City Centre,Manchester,Principal Hotel,Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly,central Manchester,M60 7HA,M60,Lancashire,Commerce,business,company,leisure,dining,rooms,hotels,Landmark,Landmark Hotel,insurance,Refuge Insurance,Volta Bar Dining Room Winter Garden Den
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RG98RH - The Refuge Assurance Company Ltd. was a life insurance and pensions company based in England. It was founded by James Proctor and George Robins in Dukinfield, Cheshire in 1858. The company was originally known by the unwieldy name of the Refuge Friend in Deed Life Assurance and Sick Fund Friendly Society.
From 1895 until 1987, its head office was the magnificent Grade II* listed, Refuge Assurance Building on Oxford Street in central Manchester, now used as the Principal Hotel. In 1987, the company decided to move out of the city centre to new, purpose-built, offices in the grounds of Fulshaw Hall in Wilmslow, around 12 miles south of the old Refuge Building. In October 1996, the Refuge Assurance Company merged with United Friendly to form the United Assurance Group (UAG).
After disappointing performances following the merger, the United Assurance Group was first approached by Britannic Assurance in November 1999, and then by Royal London Mutual Insurance Society in February 2000. Following successful talks, Royal London took over UAG for £1.6 billion.
The Refuge Assurance Building, Manchester, on Oxford Road, was the company's head office between 1895 and 1987

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,GB,United Kingdom,architecture,Brutal,white,summer,sunshine,60s,1960s,Tithebarn Street,Lancashire,North West England,UK,Bus Station,Brutalist,Lancs,North West,England,Great,British,Britain,building,car park,parking,bus,station,interchange,Brutalist architectural,style,Brutalist architecture,Keith Ingham,Charles Wilson,Building Design Partnership,EH Stazicker,Ove Arup and Partners,Ove Arup,partners
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PYX9A5 - Built in the Brutalist architectural style between 1968 and 1969, designed by Keith Ingham and Charles Wilson of Building Design Partnership with E. H. Stazicker, it had (until 2017) a capacity of 80 double-decker buses, 40 along each side of the building. Some claimed that it was the second largest bus station in Western Europe. Pedestrian access to the bus station was originally through any of three subways, one of which linked directly to the adjacent Guild Hall, while the design also incorporates a multi-storey car park of five floors with space for 1,100 cars. It has been described by the Twentieth Century Society as one of the most significant Brutalist buildings in the UK.
The building's engineers, Ove Arup and Partners, designed the distinctive curve of the car park balconies after acceptable finishes to a vertical wall proved too expensive, contributing to the organic, sculptural nature of the building. The edges are functional, too, in that they protect car bumpers from crashing against a vertical wall. The cover balustrade protects passengers from the weather by allowing buses to penetrate beneath the lower parking floor.
The building was threatened with demolition as part of the City Council's Tithebarn redevelopment project. After the Tithebarn development collapsed, there were still proposals to demolish the bus station and replace it with a small interchange near the railway station.
In 2000, opposition to demolition led to a failed application for listed building status by English Heritage. Preston Borough Council (as it was then known) opposed the application.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,GB,United Kingdom,architecture,Brutal,white,summer,sunshine,60s,1960s,Tithebarn Street,Lancashire,North West England,UK,Bus Station,Brutalist,Lancs,North West,England,Great,British,Britain,building,car park,parking,bus,station,interchange,Brutalist architectural,style,Brutalist architecture,Keith Ingham,Charles Wilson,Building Design Partnership,EH Stazicker,Ove Arup and Partners,Ove Arup,partners
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PYX9BT - Built in the Brutalist architectural style between 1968 and 1969, designed by Keith Ingham and Charles Wilson of Building Design Partnership with E. H. Stazicker, it had (until 2017) a capacity of 80 double-decker buses, 40 along each side of the building. Some claimed that it was the second largest bus station in Western Europe. Pedestrian access to the bus station was originally through any of three subways, one of which linked directly to the adjacent Guild Hall, while the design also incorporates a multi-storey car park of five floors with space for 1,100 cars. It has been described by the Twentieth Century Society as one of the most significant Brutalist buildings in the UK.
The building's engineers, Ove Arup and Partners, designed the distinctive curve of the car park balconies after acceptable finishes to a vertical wall proved too expensive, contributing to the organic, sculptural nature of the building. The edges are functional, too, in that they protect car bumpers from crashing against a vertical wall. The cover balustrade protects passengers from the weather by allowing buses to penetrate beneath the lower parking floor.
The building was threatened with demolition as part of the City Council's Tithebarn redevelopment project. After the Tithebarn development collapsed, there were still proposals to demolish the bus station and replace it with a small interchange near the railway station.
In 2000, opposition to demolition led to a failed application for listed building status by English Heritage. Preston Borough Council (as it was then known) opposed the application.

Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,UK,Lancashire,concorse,Piccadilly,Railway,BR,Rail,Station,people,person,train,trains,Piccadilly Concourse,Transport,Passenger,integrated,Virgin,Northern,Northern Rail,rail,network rail,mainline,Store Street,Manchester London Road,Network Rail,building,Train shed,platform,platforms,retail,shopping,interchange,Metrolink,tram,train operating companies,TOC,Refurbishment,modern
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MM9A07 -

Description
Keywords: England,UK,gotonysmith,English,city,cities,wide,shot,wideshot,British,Piccadilly,offices,retail,Lancs,Lancashire,Cottonopolis,Mancunian,music,city skyline,North West England,M1,Modern,Modern City,2017,central,central manchester,NW England,attraction,commercial,commerce,Curve
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy KDTFYF -

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Keywords: 92,City,Centre,Lancs,Lancashire,Castlefields,water,British,Leeds,Liverpool,M3,industry,industrial,workshop,of,the,world,Lock 92,City Centre,British Waterways,Leeds Liverpool Canal,M3 4LZ,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4EDNB -

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Keywords: 92,City,Centre,Lancs,Lancashire,Castlefields,water,British,Leeds,Liverpool,M3,industry,industrial,workshop,of,the,world,reflections,bridge,autumn,Victorian,Lock 92,City Centre,British Waterways,Leeds Liverpool Canal,M3 4LZ,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4EDNH -

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Keywords: Graffito,Lancs,street,Lancashire,England,UK,sixxis,RideLow,girl,woman,building,funky,city,centre,greater,NW,Northern,Powerhouse,NorthWest,tattoo,paint,art,artist,artists,Northern Quarter,Church St,Church Street,City Centre,Greater Manchester,North West,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBPFW -

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Keywords: Graffito,Lancs,street,Lancashire,England,UK,sixxis,RideLow,girl,woman,building,funky,city,centre,greater,NW,Northern,Powerhouse,NorthWest,tattoo,paint,art,artist,artists,Northern Quarter,Church St,Church Street,City Centre,Greater Manchester,North West,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBPHG -

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Keywords: JDuckett,and,&,son,Limited,Burnley,Makers,Manufacturer,Vitreous,Ceramics,China,Urinal,in,the,Sportsman,Pub,Huddersfield,West,Yorkshire,Yorks,trademark,trade,mark,Ducket,Lancs,Lancashire,cistern,antique,Sanitary,ware,sanitaryware,armitage,shanks,Duckett and son,Ducket and son,Armitageshanks,GoTonySmith,Toto,history,historic,Thomas,Crapper,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KD2 -

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Keywords: 1876,1934,Lancashire,England,UK,on,wall,mounted,wallmounted,brick,fredwood,forgotten,hero,1907,deaths,local,goods,train,station,wagons,Dukinfield,rail,train,trains,TMB,GoTonySmith,metropolitan,borough,runaway,disaster,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KD4 - Fred Wood (1876-1934) In honour of a forgotten hero, who on this day in 1907 undoubtedly prevented the deaths of hundreds of local workers when the couplings broke on a heavily laden goods train as it approached this station. Over 50 laden wagons sped back down the line heading towards Dukinfield Station and an occupied 'workers' train. Turning the points, he forced the runaway train onto a track towards Dukinfield goods yard, narrowly averting a major disaster.

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Keywords: Lancashire,England,UK Sir John Barbirolli,was,a,British,conductor,and,cellist,conductor,of,the,Orchestra,in,conducted,conducting,British,point,pointing,conducting,GoTonySmith Sir John Barbirolli,CH (2 December 1899 "" 29 July 1970),né Giovanni Battista Barbirolli,was,a,British,conductor,and,cellist.,He,is,remembered,above,all,as,conductor,of,the,Hallé,Orchestra,in,Manchester,which,he,helped,save,from,dissolution,in,1943,and,conducted,for,the,rest,of,his,life.,Earlier,in,his,career,he,was,Arturo,Toscaninis,successor,as,music,director,of,the,New,York,Philharmonic,serving,from,1936,to,1943.,He,was,also,chief,conductor,of,the,Houston,Symphony,from,1961,to,1967,and was a guest conductor of many other orchestras,including the BBC Symphony Orchestra,London Symphony Orchestra,the Philharmonia,the Berlin Philharmonic and the Vienna Philharmonic,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED9DMT - Sir John Barbirolli, CH (2 December 1899 29 July 1970), né Giovanni Battista Barbirolli, was a British conductor and cellist. He is remembered above all as conductor of the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester, which he helped save from dissolution in 1943 and conducted for the rest of his life. Earlier in his career he was Arturo Toscanini's successor as music director of the New York Philharmonic, serving from 1936 to 1943. He was also chief conductor of the Houston Symphony from 1961 to 1967, and was a guest conductor of many other orchestras, including the BBC Symphony Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, the Philharmonia, the Berlin Philharmonic and the Vienna Philharmonic, with all of which he made recordings.

Description
Keywords: Lancashire,England,UK Sir John Barbirolli,Giovanni Battista Barbirolli,was,a,British,conductor,and,cellist,conductor,of,the,Hallé,Orchestra,in,conducted,conducting,British,GoTonySmith Sir John Barbirolli,CH (2 December 1899 "" 29 July 1970),né Giovanni Battista Barbirolli,was,a,British,conductor,and,cellist.,He,is,remembered,above,all,as,conductor,of,the,Hallé,Orchestra,in,Manchester,which,he,helped,save,from,dissolution,in,1943,and,conducted,for,the,rest,of,his,life.,Earlier,in,his,career,he,was,Arturo,Toscaninis,successor,as,music,director,of,the,New,York,Philharmonic,serving,from,1936,to,1943.,He,was,also,chief,conductor,of,the,Houston,Symphony,from,1961,to,1967,and was a guest conductor of many other orchestras,including the BBC Symphony Orchestra,London Symphony Orchestra,the Philharmonia,the Berlin Philharmonic and the Vienna Philharmonic,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED9DMW - Sir John Barbirolli, CH (2 December 1899 29 July 1970), né Giovanni Battista Barbirolli, was a British conductor and cellist. He is remembered above all as conductor of the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester, which he helped save from dissolution in 1943 and conducted for the rest of his life. Earlier in his career he was Arturo Toscanini's successor as music director of the New York Philharmonic, serving from 1936 to 1943. He was also chief conductor of the Houston Symphony from 1961 to 1967, and was a guest conductor of many other orchestras, including the BBC Symphony Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, the Philharmonia, the Berlin Philharmonic and the Vienna Philharmonic, with all of which he made recordings.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M1,Market St,Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,M1 1PW,rain,tram,on,a,rainy,evening,shopping,street,Rochdale,via,Oldham,3018,night,dusk,night time,shopping street,public transport,passes,return,single,fare,evasion,efficient,cancelled,accident,raining
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64K8M -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M1,Market St,Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,M1 1PW,rain,tram,on,a,rainy,evening,to,via,Piccadilly,Ashton under Lyne,Ashton-under-Lyne,night,dusk,night time,shopping street,public transport,passes,return,single,fare,evasion,efficient,cancelled,accident,raining,queue,queues
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64K8R -

Description
Keywords: pastime,two,wheels,mirror,mirrors,lambretta,Lambreta,British,Cheshire,Halton,town,by,the,canal,England,UK,GB,Great,Britain,sankey,st,helens,canal,sthelens,lancs,lancashire,too,many,big,mod,mods,modern,parka,boy,boys,man,men,blokes,bloke,GoTonySmith,scooterman,scootermen,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DRH8FJ -

Description
Keywords: greater,Lancashire,England,UK,complex,heart,of,the,Windmill,St,street,England,UK,M2,3GX,gotonysmith,city,centre,central,exhibition,conference,developed,redeveloped,station,building,venue,architecture,Manchester Central,convention,centres,sign,signs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DN6N38 - Manchester Central is an exhibition and conference centre converted from the former Manchester Central railway station in Manchester, England. Designed by Sir John Fowler, the station, the northern terminus for services to London St Pancras, was opened in July 1880 by the Cheshire Lines Committee. The structure has a distinctive arched roof with a 64-metre span - the second-largest roof span in the United Kingdom, and was granted Grade II* listed building status in 1963.
After 89 years as a railway terminus, it closed to passengers in May 1969 as a result of the Beeching cuts and became an abandoned railway station. It was renovated as an exhibition centre formerly known as the G-MEX Centre in 1982.
From 1986 to 1995 it was Manchester's primary music concert venue until the construction of the Manchester Arena. The venue was refitted in 2008 to host conferences, exhibitions and is Manchester's secondary large concert venue.

Description
Keywords: Scotland,Scottish,stack,staked,up,piled,store,supermarket,foods,tradition,dish,dishes,Robert,poem,Address,to,a,verse,cookbook,Liber,Cure,Cocorum,dating,from,around,1430,in,Lancashire,North,West,England,UK,haggeis,supper,January,expatriate,Scots,gotonysmith,Haggis,is,a,savoury,pudding,containing,sheeps,pluck,minced,with,onion,oatmeal,suet,spices,and,salt,mixed,with,stock,and,traditionally,encased,in,the,animals,stomach,and,simmered,for,approximately,three,hours,hurling,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DED4F2 - Haggis is a savoury pudding containing sheep's pluck
minced with onion, oatmeal, suet, spices, and salt, mixed with stock, and traditionally encased in the animal's stomach and simmered for approximately three hours.
Sometimes haggis is sold in tins (as in here), or a container which can simply be microwaved or oven-baked. Some supermarket haggis is largely made from pig, rather than sheep, offal.

Description
Keywords: Scotland,Scottish,stack,staked,up,piled,store,supermarket,foods,tradition,dish,dishes,Robert,poem,Address,to,a,verse,cookbook,Liber,Cure,Cocorum,dating,from,around,1430,in,Lancashire,North,West,England,UK,haggeis,supper,January,expatriate,Scots,gotonysmith,Haggis,is,a,savoury,pudding,containing,sheeps,pluck,minced,with,onion,oatmeal,suet,spices,and,salt,mixed,with,stock,and,traditionally,encased,in,the,animals,stomach,and,simmered,for,approximately,three,hours,hurling,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DED4KD - Haggis is a savoury pudding containing sheep's pluck
minced with onion, oatmeal, suet, spices, and salt, mixed with stock, and traditionally encased in the animal's stomach and simmered for approximately three hours.
Sometimes haggis is sold in tins (as in here), or a container which can simply be microwaved or oven-baked. Some supermarket haggis is largely made from pig, rather than sheep, offal.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,red machines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9ACA - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: coal,mine,mining,Manchester,lancs,Lancashire,working,works,vertical,shaft,Green,Museum,Chat,Moss,chatmoss,collieries,village,county,council,saved,by,village,A580,east,3,300,hp,twin,tandem,compound,steam,3300,surviving,headgear,house,gates,wide,shot,HDR,seams,Higher,Green,Lane,Tyldesley,Gotonysmith 3300hp Pilkington Colliery Company,trading as the Clifton and Kersley Coal Company,working,collieries,in,the,Irwell,valley,at,Clifton,Higher,Green,Lane,Astley Green,Tyldesley,Lancashire England,UK M29 7JB M297jb,machine,machines,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9AKM - On the edge of Chat Moss, in an area once full of collieries, lies the picturesque village of Astley Green. In the heart of the village stands Astley Green Colliery Museum which, but for the foresight of Lancashire County Council and several leading figures within the community, would have suffered the same fate as the other collieries in the area, total demolition. It was the uniqueness of the 3,300 hp twin tandem compound steam winding engine that brought the demolition to a halt. As the result of the intervention, the museum houses Lancashire's only surviving headgear and engine house, both of which now have listed building status.
The museum occupies some fifteen acres of the Astley Green Colliery site. To the south lies the Bridgewater Canal and Astley Moss, an important mossland site. The low-lying landscape ensures that the museum's 98ft high lattice steel headgear can be seen for many miles, a fitting memorial to days now past.

Description
Keywords: Miners,black,Safety,Telephone,AT&E,Wigan,Certified,for,National,coalboard,use,coal,board,gotonysmith,ATM,intrinsically,safe,heritage,mining,mines,colliery,Astley,Green,Tyldesley,Manchester,Lancashire,UK,M29,7JB,NUM,national,union,of,minersEngland,GB,great,britain,mouth,piece,mouthpiece,disused closed dusty urbex,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8DYDY - Miners black Safety Telephone AT&E Wigan, Certified for GB National Coal board use

Description
Keywords: Inner,city,Manchester,graffiti,at,Greenbow,Motors,51,New,Wakefield,St,England,Lancashire,back,street,seedy,shady,gotonysmith,near,oxford,rd,road,bars,french,car,repair,repairs,Renault,Peugeot,gostonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,servicing,art,streetart,back street
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFEFJ8 - Inner city Manchester graffiti at Greenbow Motors 51 New Wakefield St

Description
Keywords: Reflection,of,a,red,XXX,sex,shop,sign,in,a,puddle,Tib,St,Street,Manchester,Northern,Quarter,Lancashire,England,UK,sexshop,licensed,seedy,licenced,low,life,lowlife,gotonysmith,wet,road,pavement,rainy,city,rainycity,N4,NQ,dirty,peepshow,peep,show,Afflecks,Palace,Afflecks,Aflecks,M4,5SG,M45SG,Near,Oldham,St,street,Great,Ancoats,shop,shoppers,pervert,perverts,men,dvd,films,pop,cult,city,imanc,mancunian,way,Manc,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HW77 - Reflection of a red XXX sex shop sign in a puddle , Tib St Manchester Northern Quarter, Lancashire, England, UK

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Keywords: academy,manchester,tonysmith,tony,smith,hotpix,hotpics,hot,pics,picks,pix,tonysmithhotpix,live,gig,stage,shot,john,foxx,maths,UK,England,lancashire,music,photography,pano,panorama,joiner,underpants,underpantz,hotpix.rocketmail.com,hotpixuk.rocketmail.com,contact.tony.smith.gmail.com,tony.smith.gmail.com,tonys@miscs.com,tony.smith@mis-ams.com,MIS,@hotpixUK,ActiveH,housingtechnology
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 6280475123 - 'John Foxx was born in Chorley, Lancashire, England and probably best known for his early days as lead singer of late 1970's band Ultravox!
The group's style fused punk, glam, electronic, reggae and new wave music. At this early time they were defined by the album 'Systems Of Romance', an album produced by Kraftwerk associate Connie Plank. Its justly regarded as the first synthpop album.
Foxx left Ultravox after a 1980 US tour and was signed to Virgin.He was way ahead of his time with the Metamatic and Garden albums, the singles 'Burning Car' &
'Underpass'. In 1985 he gave up his music career to become a graphic artist. In the 1990's he did re-emerge with a synth-pop sound. A trickle of releases and remixes have followed.
John Foxx And The Maths are touring the UK during October 2011. They will be performing material from their new album Interplay as well as classic songs from early Ultravox and John\u2019s solo career. This includes material from his pioneering debut album, 1980\u2032s Metamatic.
The tour started in Leamington Spa, then Bristol Thekla, I saw them Friday the 21st of October, 2011 at the Manchester Academy 4. Special guest was Tara Busch.
The last album Interplay is a collaboration between Foxx and electronic composer and synthesizer collector, Benge (Ben Edwards). The latter is best known for his 2008 album Twenty Systems, which was described by Brian Eno as a \u2018Brilliant contribution to the archaeology of electronic music.\u2019
The band are from left to right, Hannah Peel (Keyboards / Violin), John Foxx, Benge (Ben Edwards on drums) and Serafina Steer (on Keyboards, Bass).
The Shape Of Things limited edition double CD will also be available at the John Foxx And The Maths shows and then after via the Official John Foxx Store
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(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,Greater Manchester,station,pre,signs,sign,historic,Rose Hill JC,Bradshawgate,junction,Belle Vue,lost,Lancs,Lancashire,rail,rail cuts,museum,old,Beeching,cut,cuts,Pendleton,JC,Hindley,Lever,St,street,Cross Lane,No2,Plodder Lane,Ardwick,No1,red,Victorian
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BN2W1X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,3d,9d,5d,11d,single Bury bus tickets,from 1960s,Lancashire,England,UK,bus tickets,Bury,Manchester,3pence,9pence,5pence,buses,ticket,fare,price,Preprinted bus Tickets,Preprinted tickets,Preprinted,Bury Corporation Transport,Bury Corporation,Transport,card,paper,heritage,old,olden days,1960s,1970s,return,concession,ticket to ride,to,ride
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BN3883 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,3d,9d,5d,11d,single Bury bus tickets,from 1960s,Lancashire,England,UK,bus tickets,Bury,Manchester,3pence,9pence,5pence,buses,ticket,fare,price,Preprinted bus Tickets,Preprinted tickets,Preprinted,Bury Corporation Transport,Bury Corporation,Transport,card,paper,heritage,old,olden days,1960s,1970s,return,concession,ticket to ride,to,ride
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BN3887 -

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Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,East Lancs Railway,greater Manchester,England,UK,East,Lancs,Lancashire,train,station,platform,heritage,rail,23A Bolton St,Bolton Street,BL9,pano,BR,British Rail,British railways,history,historic,railways,locomotive,technology,Victorian,old fashioned,old-fashioned,working,preserved,platforms,engine,engines,panorama
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BPCNK1 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,East Lancashire Railway Bury station,greater Manchester,England,UK,East,Lancs,Lancashire,Railway,train,station,platform,rail,railway,23A Bolton St,Bury BL9 0EY,Bolton St,BL9,steaming up,in steam,loco,British Railways,history,historic,railways,locomotive,technology,Victorian,old fashioned,old-fashioned,working,preserved,platforms,engine,engines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BPCNK6 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,ELR,greater Manchester,England,UK,East,Lancs,Lancashire,Railway,train,station,platform,heritage,rail,railway,23A Bolton St,Bury BL9 0EY,Bolton St,BL9,BR,British Rail,British railways,history,historic,railways,locomotive,technology,Victorian,old fashioned,old-fashioned,working,preserved,platforms,engine,engines
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BPCNKT -

Description
Keywords: tony,smith,train,man,worker,employee,british,rail,railway,railways,BR,cap,beard,ELR,way,east,lancs,lancashire,england,english,heritage,europe,europ,pocket,watch,time,travel,photo
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 5849443717 - 'The Clash 'Train In Vain' - Play this track here.
\u00bfWhats this iPod Shuffle set all about? Read about it here
'Train in Vain' is a song by the British punk rock band The Clash. It was released as the third and final single from their third album, London Calling. The song was not originally listed on the album's track listing, appearing as a secret track at the end of the album.
This was because the track was added to the record at the last minute, when the sleeve was already in production. It was the first Clash song to crack the United States Top 30 charts and in 2004, the song was ranked number 292 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
In the US, the song's title is expanded to 'Train in Vain (Stand by Me)', the words 'stand by me' dominate the chorus. It was titled 'Train in Vain' in part to avoid confusion with Ben E. King's signature song 'Stand by Me'.
'Train in Vain' was added after the deal for The Clash to write a song for an NME flexi disc fell through, and as Mick Jones commented, 'The real story on 'Train in Vain' is that originally we needed a song to give to the NME for a flexi disk that NME was going to do. And then it was decided that it didn't work out or decided the flexi disk didn't work out so we had this spare track we had done as a giveaway.
So we put it on London Calling but there wasn't time because the sleeves were already done.' The result of its late addition was that it was the only song without lyrics printed on the insert, and was not listed as a track, although its presence is announced as the title and position on the original vinyl record was scratched into the vinyl in the needle run-off area on the fourth side of the album.
'Train In Vain' sums up the 1960's British Beeching report.
The 'Beeching Axe' is an informal name for the British Government's attempt in the 1960s to reduce the cost of running British Railways, the nationalised railway system in the United Kingdom. The name is that of the main author of The Reshaping of British Railways, Dr Richard Beeching. Although this report also proposed new modes of freight service and the modernisation of trunk passenger routes, it is remembered for recommending wholesale closure of what it considered little-used and unprofitable railway lines, the removal of stopping passenger trains and closure of local stations on other lines which remained open.
The report was a reaction to significant losses which had begun in the 1950s as the expansion in road transport began to attract passengers and goods from the railways
losses which continued to bedevil British Railways despite the introduction of the railway Modernisation Plan of 1955.
Beeching proposed that only drastic action would save the railways from increasing losses in the future.
Successive governments were more keen on the cost-saving elements of the report rather than those requiring investment. More than 4,000 miles (6,400 km) of railway and 3,000 stations closed in the decade following the report, a reduction of 25 per cent of route miles and 50 per cent of stations. To this day, Beeching's name is unfavourably synonymous with mass closure of railways and loss of many local services. This is particularly so in parts of the country which suffered most from cuts.
Bury Bolton Street station was originally on the line from manchester Victoria to Accrington. Lines were closed between 1966 &
1980.
Bolton Street Station, with its original features, was rescued from demolition and placed in the care of the East Lancashire Railway, a preservation group. The line to Ramsbottom and Rawtenstall was re-opened as a heritage railway, under the name East Lancashire Railway in 1987 and has since been extended to Heywood. The line and station have since become a leading tourist attraction in the area.
Checkout more w=33062170@N08\'>cool stuff from my photostream.
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\u00bfWhats this iPod Shuffle set all about? Read about it here
These are my 2008-2015 images, view my most recent images at @HotpixUK-2019 - www.flickr.com/people/167831053@N02/ including my second 365 one a day project
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,1948 Roto-Coner machine,Roto-Coner,RotoConer machine,machine,Roto-Coner machine,1948,industrial,machinery,factories,Lancs,textile,automation,system,spin,spinning
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JJ3 - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of exposés, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,loom,making cotton cloth,making fabric,weaved,looms,mechanical,system,industrial,historic,preserved,being,produced,calico,card
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JK0 - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of exposés, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,making cotton thread,spin,spinning,of,cotton,fibre,fibres,historic,machine,machinery,industrial,labour,multi,multiple,bobbins
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JK6 - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of exposés, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,coning,machine,textiles,textile industry,BW,Black and White,monochrome,1970,1960,industrial,machinery,factories,Lancs,textile
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JKG - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of exposés, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,Victorian,Manchester factory,manufacturing cotton and cloth,cotton yarn,Cotton Mill,Cottonopolis,Inside a Manchester Cotton Mill,clothes horse,dummy,lay figure,dress form,life-sized,dolls,doll,dressmakers,dress forms,model,textile,manufacturing,decline,recession,outsourcing,outsourced,fast,fashion,shape,shapely,feminine
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JKR - A cotton mill is a building housing spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system.
Although some were driven by animal power, most early mills were built in rural areas at fast-flowing rivers and streams using water wheels for power. The development of viable steam engines by Boulton and Watt from 1781 led to the growth of larger, steam-powered mills allowing them to be concentrated in urban mill towns, like Manchester, which with neighbouring Salford had more than 50 mills by 1802.
The mechanisation of the spinning process in the early factories was instrumental in the growth of the machine tool industry, enabling the construction of larger cotton mills. Limited companies were developed to construct mills, and the trading floors of the cotton exchange in Manchester, created a vast commercial city. Mills generated employment, drawing workers from largely rural areas and expanding urban populations. They provided incomes for girls and women. Child labour was used in the mills, and the factory system led to organised labour. Poor conditions became the subject of exposés, and in England, the Factory Acts were written to regulate them.
The cotton mill, originally a Lancashire phenomenon, was copied in New England and later in the southern states of America. In the 20th century, North West England lost its supremacy to the United States, then to Japan and subsequently to China.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,factory system,Victorian,mass production,Industrial Revolution,Textile manufacturing,brown,label,labeled,Oldham,cotton canister,tube,Noton Oldham,S Noton,S.Moton Ltd Oldham Eng,Eng,tall,can,canister,textile bin,textile,S.Noton of Oldham,S. Noton and Sons,Noton and Sons,Fibre and Metal Works,Goddard Street
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JMD -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cotton,Manchester,industry,factory,mill,history,machines,cloth,manufacture,Lancashire,factory system,Victorian,wooden,wood,toilet seat,W.C.,WC,Water Closet,with toilet paper,toilet paper,toilet,privy,number one,number two,waste,personal hygiene,hygiene,sewage,Thomas Crapper,Crapper,crap,Non-flushing,water closets,unsanitary conditions,bowl,seat,poverty
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BM3JP6 - Non-flushing water closetsportable pieces of furniture with removable containers for wastebecame the standard in pre-Victorian Britain, though many households continued to rely on the backyard privy. The problem of waste disposalwhether from a chamber pot or from an overused hole in the groundremained.
The Victorians made the connection between unsanitary conditions and disease that the Elizabethans hadn't and developed municipal sewer systems to try to keep their cities cleaner. The problem was that they didn't have a good way of connecting individual households to the system. Non-flushing water closets could be dressed up, but their contents couldn't be taken out. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries (about the same time the sewers were built), English patents were granted for several different types of water-closet valves, but their flushing actions were pretty inefficient. The wall mounted cistern that became popular in the 1870s vastly improved the situation because it provided a large volume of water under more pressure. Water-closet bowls remained a problem, though, because their rudimentary traps didn't do a very good job of either letting waste go down the drain or keeping sewer gases out of the building. At first these bowls were made of earthenware and glazed with sometimes-elaborate designs. In 1885, Thomas Twyford built the first vitreous china toilet, inspiring competition from other notable English potteries such as Wedgwood and Doulton
it wasn't long before vitreous china became the standard for the fledgling industry.
American inventors were also seeking solutions to the problem of building a sanitary water closet. As early as 1875, James Henry and William Campbell patented a plunger-type water closet
over the next 50 or so years more than 350 applications for patents for various types of water-closet designs were received by the U.S. patent office. In 1907

Description
Keywords: bellevue,bele,belle,vue,aces,motor,bike,motorbike,team,manchester,hyde,rd,road,lancs,lancashire,old,forgotton,red,best,speedway,1988,1987,kirkmanshuilme,lane,levenshulme,53,bus,gorton,88,87,city,motorsport,hotpics,hotpic,hotpick,hotpicks,stuff,interesting,place,places,building,buildings,built,architecture,sex,sexy,history,hotpix!
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4404609984 - 'This is an old slide I came across last week taken in early 1988 when the Aces original stadium on Hyde Road was being demolished. Travelling to work at my first job at GEC Higher openshaw (The Go Easy Club as it was known by some), I used to catch a 53 bus by it every morning. At the time it appeared to have an uncertain future, similar to the fate of the Belle Vue zoo &
amusement park. I remember passing the two giant giraffes on the 125 SELNEC bus as a very small kid. The giraffes ended up at a caravan park west of Glossop in Brookfield, quite close to where I grew up. I cannot say I have been past for some time so could not really say on the giraffe condition.
Racing started in 1928 at the Belle Vue greyhound stadium before moving the following year to a specially built stadium nearby on Hyde Road. The club raced there until 1987 when the stadium was sold and demolished.
The club moved to a just a short distance away to a new track and is still there today. Manchesters Aces moved back to the Greyhound Stadium, under the promotion of Peter Collins, John Perrin and Don Bowes. On the opening meeting of the new chapter of the the Aces history was held 1st April 1988. The Aces took on Bradford Dukes in the Frank Varey Northern Trophy. Unfortunately because of a waterlogged track the match was abandoned after just two heats. The Aces finished leading the match.
If you have the chance nip down on a Monday night and breath in over 80 years of racing history.
This image has been sepia toned and selectively coloured.
Some other Manchester racing on two wheels www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/3874780587/
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC 07092182899
',

Description
Keywords: NHS,van,ashton,wigan,lancs,lancashire,north,west,england,britain,red,blue,wnow,ice,winter,cold,vehicle,grappenhall,weaste,lane,ln,cheshire,warrington,UK,january,2010,big,freeze,britains,Yikker,HDR,high dynamic range,rot-rosso-rouge-rood,Hotpicks,hotpics,hot,pics,pix,picks,highway,road,hotpix.freeserve.co.uk,hotpix!
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4294320497 - 'NHS Ashton, Leigh, Wigan Van parked (or abandoned) in Weaste Lane, Grappenhall, just off the iced up A50 (Knutsford Road). leading up to the M6 motorway junction 20.
The trust are responsible for hospitals, clinics and doctor surgeries across this Lancashire region.
A more classic vehicle rather than an advertising bill board one here www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/4009572514/
(2010 week 2)
(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC ',

Description
Keywords: M6,Lancaster,Services,southbound,motorway,UK,lancashire,Moto,M&S,justfood,just,food,tower,Pennine Tower,pennine,five,star,loo,award,top,crapper,365days,building,buildings,built,architecture,sex,sexy,hotpix!
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 3838285938 - 'A classic services built from stout 1965's concrete, an iconic landmark on britains first motorway, M6 Preston Bypass.
It used to be Rank, then Granada, was Forton, then Lancaster, then Lancaster (Forton).
The tower is called 'The Pennine Tower', and when it opened it had a restaurant with a panoramic view. However, the tower fell short of the Health and Safety regulations for the number of emergency exits required in a public building, so it had to be closed. It's now only used for staff training and offices.
The tower is unique to the services, but Rank built slightly smaller versions at other services of theirs such as Hilton Park,which has suffered exactly the same fate. Although the one here is the 'daddy' (as they say).
In 2008 the services won a five star loo award, one more than in 2006. Worth sharing that with you, in case you might consider holding on until Knutsford.
Rumours that the cafe used to revolve inside like 'Piz Gloria' in Switzerland where the famous James Bond was filmed'on her Majesty's Secret Service are untrue. (apparently).
(c) Hotpix Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: Zoomtang,Lead,singer,Banned,network,gig,Northwich,Winnington,cheshire,UK,England,unsigned,Rossendale,Lancs,Lancashire,music,bands,gigs,stage,musician,performer,rock,indie,player,B/W,black,white,mono,monochrome,tonysmith,tony,smith,hot pix
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 3812466803 - 'Here in a loud sisters (Be loud , be proud) tee shirt.
Lead female vocal of zoomtang, Rossendale based north west UK indie band. Taken here at a DAN (Development of the arts in Northwich Cheshire) BANNED! Network gig at Winnington Rec. this was used in the cover of the Banned fanzine produced by Nick Hughes and Paul.
More female vocal here www.flickr.com/photos/hotpixuk/3827402423/in/set-72157621...
(c) Hotpix Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC',

Description
Keywords: Monarch,Aircraft,taxi-ing,into,Manchester,terminal,2,Lancashire,UK,taxiing,terminals,ringway,gotonysmith,airport,runway,MAN,MAG,Manchester,Airports,Group,successful,landing,taxi,Manchester Airports Group,Manchester Airport,is an international airport in Ringway,Manchester,England.,In,2012,it,was,third,busiest,airport,in,the,United,Kingdom,in,terms,of,passenger,numbers,and,the,21st,busiest,airport,in,Europe,busy,Manchester,Airport,(IATA,MAN,ICAO,EGCC),is an international airport in Ringway,Manchester,England.,In,2012,it,was,third,busiest,airport,in,the,United,Kingdom,in,terms,of,passenger,numbers,and,the,21st,busiest,airport,in,Europe.,Manchester,Airport,is,the,largest,outside,the,London,region,with,over,double,the,passengers,of,its,nearest,non-London,rival,Edinburgh Airport. A Category 10 airport,Manchester,Airport,provides,flights,to,over,200,destinations,"",more,than,any,other,airport,in,the,United,Kingdom.,The airport comprises three terminals,a,goods,terminal,and,is,the,only,British,airport,other,than,London,Heathrow,2,3,4
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEY947 - Monarch Aircraft taxi-ing into Manchester terminal 2 , Lancashire, UK
Manchester Airport, is an international airport in Ringway, Manchester, England. In 2012 it was third busiest airport in the United Kingdom in terms of passenger numbers, and the 21st busiest airport in Europe.
Manchester Airport (IATA: MAN, ICAO: EGCC), is an international airport in Ringway, Manchester, England. In 2012 it was third busiest airport in the United Kingdom in terms of passenger numbers, and the 21st busiest airport in Europe.
Manchester Airport is the largest outside the London region with over double the passengers of its nearest non-London rival, Edinburgh Airport. A Category 10 airport, Manchester Airport provides flights to over 200 destinations more than any other airport in the United Kingdom.
The airport comprises three terminals, a goods terminal and is the only British airport other than London Heathrow to operate two runways over 3,000 m (9,843 ft) in length. The airport covers an area of 6 square kilometres (1,500 acres).




