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--County-Cork--Ireland--3DCX6C0.jpg)
Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Ireland,city,centre,Cork Savings Bank building,Cork banking history,historic bank Ireland,County Cork landmark,building,history,historic,financial,cash,is king,Irish banking heritage,savings banks history,Victorian finance institutions,civic trust and thrift,economic development Ireland,architecture of finance,urban commercial history,heritage preservation,historic streetscapes Cork,institutions and memory,South Mall Cork City,Cork T12,Cork Ireland Eire,historic financial institution,stone façade detail,wrought iron railings,engraved bank sign,nineteenth century bank,Irish economic history,editorial image,daytime exterior
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3DCX6C0 - The engraved stone signage of Cork Savings Bank, photographed on the historic South Mall in Cork City, County Cork, Ireland (postal district T12). The image shows the bank's name set into the building's façade above decorative wrought-iron railings, emphasising craftsmanship and permanence typical of nineteenth-century financial architecture.
Savings banks played a significant role in Irish social and economic history, promoting thrift and financial inclusion among working communities during a period of rapid urban and commercial growth. Cork Savings Bank was part of this wider movement, reflecting the city's importance as a regional centre of trade, shipping and finance in southern Ireland.
South Mall has long been associated with banking, commerce and professional services, forming one of Cork's most prestigious historic streets. Buildings along the Mall were designed to convey stability, trust and civic responsibility, values that were central to public confidence in financial institutions before the modern era of digital banking.
The architectural detailing visible in the image carved stonework, restrained classical proportions and ornamental ironwork reflects Victorian and Edwardian influences common to bank buildings of the period. Today, such structures contribute to Cork's historic streetscape and remain important markers of the city's commercial heritage.
Photographed in daylight with architectural textures clearly visible, the image offers strong editorial value for themes including Irish banking history, financial institutions, heritage architecture, urban commercial development and the preservation of historic city centres. It is suitable for use in history publications, financial commentary, education, and cultural or architectural features relating to Ireland.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,historic theatre,cultural venue,arts and entertainment,listed building,live performance,music and theatre,cultural heritage,documentary photography,editorial image,Greater Manchester,North West England,historic building,architectural detail,neoclassical architecture,entertainment district,city streetscape,urban culture,performing arts,theatre entrance,cultural landmark,tourism,British culture,evening venue,arts venue exterior,urban regeneration,contemporary city,everyday Britain,street photography,white,history,historic,world,class,classical
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3CPAXJC - The Manchester Opera House photographed on Quay Street in Manchester city centre, England. The image shows the ornate Edwardian facade of the historic theatre, a long-established venue for opera, musicals, concerts, comedy, and touring West End productions. Originally opened in the early 20th century, the Opera House has remained a prominent part of Manchester's cultural life, combining classical architectural detailing with a central role in the modern entertainment economy of the city. Surrounded by contemporary office buildings and located close to Manchester's main commercial and cultural districts, the theatre illustrates the contrast between historic performance venues and the modern urban landscape. The building continues to attract audiences from across Greater Manchester and beyond, highlighting the enduring importance of live performance, heritage venues, and cultural infrastructure within major British cities.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,Cheshire,UK,1100,Warrington,village,historic,heritage,WA4 2SU,WA4,viking,History and Heritage Day,years,festival,9-24th,September,Sep,2023,Wirral,renactment,Wirral Ship Fellowship,early,medieval,Living History,group,show,demonstration,demonstrations,costume,costumed,in,shields,shield
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RY1PX0 - Wirhalh Skip Felagr The Wirral Ship Fellowship, is Merseyside's leading Viking, Saxon and Norman re-enactment group. Wirhalh Skip Felagr focuses primarily upon the Hiberno Norse Vikings who settled the Wirral in 902AD. We also portray other cultures from the beginning of the Viking invasion in 793AD to beyond the Norman Conquest in 1066AD.
Wirhalh Skip Felagr offers the following services:
Early medieval living history - Period crafts and/or combat displays for all types of events.
Costumed historical interpretation - For Museums and the wider heritage industry.
Educational visits - Historical activities for schools, libraries etc.
Talks and lectures - On Viking / Saxon life and history.
Practical demonstrations/workshops - Traditional skills displays and courses.
Costumed performers - Background extras and props for film / TV / publicity / media / news work.
Read more at http://www.wirralvikings.org.uk/

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,outside,visitor,visitors,the,in,GB,attractions,tourism,theft,artefacts,buildings,architect,architecture,grand,human,history,historic,column,columns,front,English,wide,angle,Great Russell Street,WC1B 3DG,WC1B,tour,landmark,public,Bloomsbury
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2T35C2R - The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is the largest in the world. It documents the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present. The British Museum was the first public national museum to cover all fields of knowledge.
In 2022 the museum received 4,097,253 visitors, an increase of 209 per cent from 2021. It ranked third in the list of most-visited art museums in the world.
The museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the Anglo-Irish physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. It first opened to the public in 1759, in Montagu House, on the site of the current building. The museum's expansion over the following 250 years was largely a result of British colonisation and resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, or independent spin-offs, the first being the Natural History Museum in 1881. The right to ownership of some of its most well-known acquisitions, notably the Greek Elgin Marbles and the Egyptian Rosetta Stone, is subject to long-term disputes and repatriation claims.
In 1973, the British Library Act 1972 detached the library department from the British Museum, but it continued to host the now separated British Library in the same Reading Room and building as the museum until 1997. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all national museums in the UK it charges no admission fee, except for loan exhibitions

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,W2 2UH,W2,the,Kensington,Gore,Prince,memorials,historic,Sir,architecture,landmark,icon,iconic,royal,Gothic,ciborium,style,tourist,attraction,tourism,stone,stonework,John Henry Foley,and,Thomas Brock,shrine,gold,sculptor,sculpture,golden
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2T35C2E - The Albert Memorial, directly north of the Royal Albert Hall in Kensington Gardens, London, was commissioned by Queen Victoria in memory of her beloved husband Prince Albert, who died in 1861. Designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott in the Gothic Revival style, it takes the form of an ornate canopy or pavilion 176 feet (54 m) tall, in the style of a Gothic ciborium over the high altar of a church, sheltering a statue of the prince facing south. It took over ten years to complete, the £120,000 cost (the equivalent of about £10,000,000 in 2010) met by public subscription.
The memorial was opened in July 1872 by Queen Victoria, with the statue of Albert ceremonially seated in 1876. It has been Grade I listed since 1970.
Commission and design
The memorial statue of Albert, by John Henry Foley and Thomas Brock
When Prince Albert died on 14 December 1861, at the age of 42, the thoughts of those in government and public life turned to the form and shape of a suitable memorial, with several possibilities, such as establishing a university or international scholarships, being mentioned. Queen Victoria, however, soon made it clear that she desired a memorial in the common sense of the word.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,L1,L1 2TR,Leece St,to,WWII,Merseyside,church,known,by,locals,as,the,venue,bar,Sr,Jr,parish,in,Blitzed,shell,1832,doctors church,ashlar sandstone,Perpendicular style,history,historic,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,tree,trees,architecture,building,Grade II,listed building
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RJ6ENB - St Luke's Church, more commonly known by locals as the bombed-out church, is a former Anglican parish church in Liverpool, England. It stands on the corner of Berry Street and Leece Street, at the top of Bold Street.
The church was built between 1811 and 1832, and was designed by John Foster, Sr. and John Foster, Jr., father and son who were successive surveyors for the municipal Corporation of Liverpool. In addition to being a parish church, it was also intended to be used as a venue for ceremonial worship by the corporation and as a concert hall.
The church was badly damaged by bombs during the Liverpool Blitz in 1941 and has been a roofless shell ever since, giving rise to its nickname. It now stands as a memorial to those who died in the war, and has also been hired as a venue for exhibitions and events. The church and its surrounding walls, gates, and railings are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated Grade II* listed buildings.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,L1,L1 2TR,Leece St,to,WWII,Merseyside,church,known,by,locals,as,the,venue,bar,Sr,Jr,parish,in,Blitzed,shell,1832,doctors church,ashlar sandstone,Perpendicular style,history,historic,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,architecture,building,Grade II,listed building
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RJ6ENY - St Luke's Church, more commonly known by locals as the bombed-out church, is a former Anglican parish church in Liverpool, England. It stands on the corner of Berry Street and Leece Street, at the top of Bold Street.
The church was built between 1811 and 1832, and was designed by John Foster, Sr. and John Foster, Jr., father and son who were successive surveyors for the municipal Corporation of Liverpool. In addition to being a parish church, it was also intended to be used as a venue for ceremonial worship by the corporation and as a concert hall.
The church was badly damaged by bombs during the Liverpool Blitz in 1941 and has been a roofless shell ever since, giving rise to its nickname. It now stands as a memorial to those who died in the war, and has also been hired as a venue for exhibitions and events. The church and its surrounding walls, gates, and railings are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated Grade II* listed buildings.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,pubs,bar,bars,history,historic,heritage,L1,off Hope Street,L1 9BB,the,band,bands,The Dissenters,inside,fixtures,interior,features,feature,plaque,plaques,notice,record,of,Bill Harry,John Lennon,Stuart Sutcliffe,Rod Murray,other,2003,1960
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RJCCB1 - Ye Cracke is a pub in Rice Street, just off Hope Street, in Liverpool, Merseyside, England. The name is in Old English: the Y is a thorn and the e on the end of Cracke is silent, thus the name is correctly pronounced The Crack. Despite the name, Ye Cracke is a 19th-century pub. The War Office is a small room in the pub, which is the oldest part of the pub.
It has historical connections with The Beatles because it was frequented by John Lennon and his girlfriend Cynthia when they were at art school, as well as the Dissenters, to whom a plaque hangs in the bar.
Thomas Cecil Gray and John Halton conceived the techniques described in their 1946 book A Milestone in Anaesthesia while in the pub.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,history,historic,heritage,man,Hope Street,L1 9BW,L1,award,awarded,Freedom of the City of Liverpool,the,Anglican,bronze,statue,archbishop,religion,religious,Sheppard-Worlock,memorials,portrait,portraits,former,bishops,bishop,Baron Sheppard of Liverpool,of,West Kirby,street,public,art,Stephen Broadbent,artist,sculptor,2005
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RJCCB4 - David Stuart Sheppard, Baron Sheppard of Liverpool (6 March 1929 5 March 2005) was a Church of England bishop who played cricket for Sussex and England in his youth, before serving as Bishop of Liverpool from 1975 to 1997. Sheppard remains the only ordained minister to have played Test cricket,[2] though others such as Tom Killick were ordained after playing Tests
Sheppard was born in Reigate and brought up in Charlwood, Surrey. His father was a solicitor, and a cousin of Tubby Clayton, founder of Toc H
Sheppard was converted to evangelical Christianity whilst at Cambridge, influenced by Donald Grey Barnhouse, and trained for the ministry at Ridley Hall, Cambridge from 1953 to 1955, where he attended the lectures of Owen Chadwick and Maurice Wiles, and was much impressed by a visiting lecturer, Donald Soper. He was involved with the ministry of E. J. H. Nash. He was ordained in 1955, serving his title as curate at St Mary's Church, Islington, but continued to play Test cricket sporadically until 1963, being the first ordained minister to do so. From 1957, he was warden of the Mayflower Family Centre in Canning Town.
Sheppard worked closely with the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Liverpool, Derek Worlock, on these issues, and was often an outspoken critic of Margaret Thatcher's government. The Queen visited both Liverpool cathedrals in 1978 to celebrate the long-delayed completion of the Anglican cathedral, and Pope John Paul II visited both cathedrals during his tour of England in 1982. The bishops worked together in the aftermath of the 1981 Toxteth riots, the 1985 Heysel stadium disaster and the 1989 Hillsborough Stadium disaster. Sheppard also worked with other church leaders in Liverpool, including the Methodist chairman John Newton. He gave the Dimbleby Lecture in 1984, on The Other Britain. In 1985 he was appointed as a member of the Archbishop of Canterbury's Commission on Urban Priority Areas
-Ltd--Edinburgh--Scotland--UK--EH1-3QB-2RHP1AP.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,harbour,Leith,sea,Shore,the,The Shore,(Foundry),Ltd,limited,Scotland,UK,&,rust,grids,grate,cast,iron,steel,manufacturing,industries,old,historic,heritage,metal,EH,EH1,Scottish,makers,maker,British,foundries,Mackenzie,and,Moncur,14 Albany Street,EH1 3QB
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RHP1AP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Northern Ireland,Ireland UK,sunny,blue,sky,skies,centre,country,Antrim,river,traditional,history,historic,crossing,village,water,flows,summer,summertime,rural country,countryside,rural,Salmon station,Bridge St,BT57 8QH,old,corn,mill,trees,race,flowing,large watermill,large,watermill
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RC3CF7 - Bushmills (From Irish Muileann na Buaise) is a village on the north coast of County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Bushmills had a population of 1,295 in the 2011 Census.[3] It is located 60 miles (97 km) from Belfast, 11 miles (18 km) from Ballycastle and 9 miles (14 km) from Coleraine. The village owes its name to the River Bush and to a large watermill that was built there in the early 17th century. It is home to the Old Bushmills Distillery, which produces Irish whiskey, and is near the Giant's Causeway.
Bushmills in the early 20th century
Demography
Bushmills is classified as a village (population 1,0002,499) by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA). On Census day (27 March 2011) there were 1,295 people living in Bushmills. Of these:
20.39% were under 16 years old and 21.47% were aged 65 and above
46.64% of the population were male and 53.36% were female
and
3.47% were from a Catholic community background and 92.90% were from a 'Protestant and Other Christian (including Christian related)' community background.
Places of interest
The village is best known as the location of the Old Bushmills Distillery. The distillery's products include the Bushmills Original and Black Bush blends, as well as the 10-, 12-, 16-, and 21-year-old Bushmills Single Malts. To celebrate the 400th anniversary of distilling starting in the area the distillery released a unique whiskey called the 1608 which included crystal malt. The distillery draws its water, not from the River Bush itself, but from a tributary known as Saint Columbs Rill.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,CoOp,Co Op,OL12,OL12 0NU,shop,original,coop,co-op,cooperative,co,operative,Lancashire,Lancs,1st,first,George Galloway,the co-op,sign,signs,premises,origin,pioneering,co-operative movement,retail,wholesale,heritage,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PJ -

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Toad Lane,Rochdale,historic shop sign,independent retailer,Toad Lane Rochdale,vintage toy shop,dolls hospital shop,toy restoration,antique dolls,playthings,hand painted sign,decorative sign,wrought iron bracket,retail heritage,old town centre,historic street,Rochdale town centre,craft trade,specialist retailer,independent shopfront,British high street,heritage signage,old fashioned,traditional,history,historic,antique doll,Lancs,Lancashire
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PM - This image shows the decorative hanging shop sign outside The Dolls Hospital on Toad Lane in Rochdale, Greater Manchester. The sign, titled Toys & Dolls, features traditional illustrated artwork and text describing the business as master toymakers and purveyors of playthings, with references to antique and reproduction dolls and a dolls' hospital service.
Toad Lane is one of Rochdale's most historically significant streets and is closely associated with the town's commercial and cooperative heritage. Independent specialist retailers such as The Dolls Hospital contribute to the character of the area, offering niche craft skills and traditional services that contrast with modern chain retail.
The sign itself is suspended from a wrought iron bracket and designed in a deliberately old-fashioned style, evoking Victorian and Edwardian shop signage. Its weathered appearance and detailed illustration underline the shop's emphasis on heritage, craftsmanship, and the repair and restoration of dolls rather than mass-produced modern toys.
Photographed in clear daylight, the image highlights the role of traditional hanging signs in British town centres, where they remain an important visual marker of independent shops and specialist trades. This photograph is well suited for editorial use covering retail heritage, historic high streets, traditional craftsmanship, and the cultural character of northern English towns.

Description
Keywords: Greater Manchester,centre,England,UK,NW,North West,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,OL12,Toad Ln,OL12 0NU,eat,traditional,food,foods,signs,Eat Irlams Tripe,green,edible,lining,meat,from,the,stomach,washed,tripa,amimal,product,products,Irlams Tripe,tradition,northern,history,historic,heritage
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RCC5PN - Tripe is a type of edible lining from the stomachs of various farm animals. Most tripe is from cattle, pigs and sheep.
Beef tripe is made from the muscle wall (the interior mucosal lining is removed) of a cow's stomach chambers: the rumen (blanket/flat/smooth tripe), the reticulum (honeycomb and pocket tripe), and the omasum (book/bible/leaf tripe). Abomasum (reed) tripe is seen less frequently, owing to its glandular tissue content.
Washed tripe is more typically known as dressed tripe. To dress the tripe, the stomachs are cleaned and the fat trimmed off. It is then boiled and bleached, giving it the white color more commonly associated with tripe as seen on market stalls and in butchers' shops. The task of dressing the tripe is usually carried out by a professional tripe dresser.
Dressed tripe was a popular, nutritious and cheap dish for the British working classes from Victorian times until the latter half of the 20th century. While it is still popular in many parts of the world today, the number of tripe eaters, and consequently the number of tripe dressers, in the UK has rapidly declined. Tripe has come to be regarded as a pet food, as the increased affluence of postwar Britain has reduced the appeal of this once staple food.
It remains a popular dish in many parts of continental Europe such as Portugal, Spain, France and Italy. In France, a very popular dish, sold in most supermarkets, is tripes à la mode de Caen. In Spain callos a la madrileña are served as tapas in many restaurants as well as in supermarkets. The most beloved and celebrated dish in the city of Porto and surrounding areas, in Portugal, is 'tripas à moda do Porto', a tripe stew made with white butter beans, carrots, paprika and chouriço. It is so loved that locals are called 'Tripeiros', in an homage to the 'tripa' (tripe).

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,English,England,Merseyside,tourist,tourism,attraction,attractions,UK,L1 7AZ,L1,Baptismal font,Baptismal,at,south west,transept,christened,christening,history,historic,religious,religion,interior,inside,embellishment,Giles Gilbert Scott,protestant,ornate,tall,impressive,fonts,Baptisms,sacrament,christenings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PK2AKC - The font stands in the south west transept, known as the Baptistry. It is made of unusual buff-coloured French marble and has the figures of an apostle carved in relief on each of its twelve sides. The floor surround is made of marble, inlaid with breaking waves and a circle of green fishes - the fish being a symbol of Christianity

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,Merseyside,England,tourism,L1,L1 7AZ,St James Road,St James Mt,Church of England Cathedral of the Diocese of Liverpool,inside,hardback,hardbound,book,ledger,list,of,Liverpool,the,leather,bound,volume,1939-1945,1939,1945,(Liverpool),history,historic,saint James,mount,red,maroon,books,The Kings,regiment
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PK7X7R -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,L1,L1 7AZ,24,Liverpool,L1 9ER,by H.Coleman,quality,spyshop,in,Tailoring by hand,old,skills,finest,traditions,of,Liverpudlian,tailoring,1930,history,heritage,historical,historic,remnant,60s,1960s,1960,aging,terrace,terraces,trade,trades
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PKA5AF - Ladies & Gents Tailoring, Alterations & Repairs
Upholders of the finest traditions of Liverpudlian tailoring for over 90 years, specialising in handcrafted garments made to the highest standard using tools and techniques passed down through generations.
We are focused on staying true to the 200 year tradition of modern British tailoring and aim to provide a service and experience like no other in the city.
Commissioning a H. Coleman garment not only guarantees style and comfort in the finished product, but is also an opportunity for tailor and customer to build a friendly relationship. It is important to us to take the time to understand your lifestyle and make clothing that not only compliments your figuration but also reflects your personality.
Should you wish to visit us at our workshop, please contact us and you would be more than welcome.
More at https://hcolemantailoring.com/

Description
Keywords: centre,gravestone,graves,Anglo Saxon,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Surrey,Waverley,GU7 1AB,GU7,spire,sunny,historic,UK,England,Borough Road,Borough Rd,GU7 2AG,&,gravestones,history,twelfth,century,12C,12th,remnants,Ranulf Flambard,justiciar,of,William Rufus,Doomsday book,sandstone,religious,building,graveyard,listed,Grade I,Godalming
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PGJ2EH - The present building, the oldest in the town, was built in the twelfth century, replacing an earlier Anglo-Saxon church. Two medieval chapels are integrated into the present building. Its core is made from the local sandstone, Bargate stone from the nearby Greensand Ridge, which is found close to the town. Also found around the church is the old Lammas, or 'common', land.
A church has stood on this site since at least the mid-ninth century. It features several carved stones, which are dated between 820 and 840. A few Anglo Saxon remnants survive in the present structure, which was largely rebuilt in the twelfth century. In 1086, the Domesday Book recorded that Ranulf Flambard, justiciar of William Rufus, held Godalming church.
The lammas, or common land, complemented a substantial glebe, the funds from which allowed for a grand and spacious structure to be built.
First built during the Anglo-Saxon and early Norman periods, the structure has been proven in ecclesiastical records to have been a redevelopment of an Anglo-Saxon church
The Church has a fine set of bells hung for the traditional English-style of bell-ringing. The tenor weighs just over a tonne and weighs in at 1221 kg.
In 2017, all of the bells were recast, with the tenor weighing two hundredweight more than previously (now weighing 24 hundredweight, 0 quarters and 4 pounds, or 1221 kg). The restoration and recasting were carried out by John Taylor & Co, now Britain's largest church-bell firm

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,the,WA1,regigion,building,buildings,architecture,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1 1XG,history,historic,Diocese of Liverpool,your,church,at,heart,of,wall,banner,Grade II,listed,tower,clock,clocktower,town,centre,central,shopping,area,CofE,Liverpool Diocese,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R5PPDK - Holy Trinity Church is in the centre of the town of Warrington, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Liverpool, the archdeaconry of Warrington and the deanery of Warrington.
History
A chapel of ease known as Trinity Chapel was built on the site in 1708 to relieve pressure on the parish church of St Elphin's. It was built as an oratory by Peter Legh of Lyme Park. By the 1750s the chapel was too small for its congregation and in 1758 subscriptions were raised to build a new church, which was consecrated in 1760. The architecture is in the style of James Gibbs, but he was ill at the time the church was built and it is thought it was designed by one of Gibbs' associates. In 1862 a west clock tower was added which was designed by W. P. Coxon, the Borough Surveyor
the tower belongs to the town rather than to the church. In 1974 the south aisle was re-designed to form the Garven Room, a servery, a vestry and toilets. By the 1970s the roof had been damaged by wet and dry rot, woodworm and death watch beetle and was replaced in 197879. By 1990 the pipe organ was beyond repair and it has been replaced by a Makin electronic organ. In 1988 the west end was remodelled, forming a lobby. In 1997 the east end was reordered, adding a room and extending the sanctuary area. In 1999 the clock was refurbished by Warrington Borough Council as a Millennium project.
Architecture
Exterior
The church is built in Georgian style. Its front is constructed in sandstone, and the rear in brick with stone dressings. The stonework at the front is rusticated. The front aspect is in four stages
at the base is a rusticated plinth, above which is a tier of windows with a Doric doorcase at the west of the front. Then comes an upper tier of windows with Ionic pilasters and at the top a cornice and a plain parapet. In the east wall is a Palladian window.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wigan,Greater Manchester,Lancashire,England,UK,WN1 1BH,town,centre,sign,from,famous,history,historic,Tobi Legend,Edwin Starr,Russ Winstanley,discotheque,venue,nightclub,1973,disco,Ian Fishwick,Jackie Wilson,Kev Roberts,Junior Walker,the,original,site,at,dancer,dancing,WCSC,classic,logo,logos
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MKF7BJ - The Wigan Casino was a nightclub in Wigan, England. Operating between 1973 and 1981, it became known as a primary venue for Northern soul music. It carried forward the legacy created by clubs such as the Twisted Wheel in Manchester, the Chateau Impney (Droitwich), the Catacombs (Wolverhampton) and the Golden Torch (Tunstall, Stoke-on-Trent). It remains one of the most famous clubs in Northern England. In 1978, allegedly the American music magazine Billboard voted Wigan Casino The Best Disco in the World, ahead of New York City's Studio 54. Although there is no tangible evidence of this award ever being publicised.
This England, a TV documentary about the Wigan Casino, was filmed in 1977. Russ Winstanley and Dave Nowell wrote a history of the club, Soul Survivors, The Wigan Casino Story, which was published in 1996.
Wigan Casino was the name of the last incarnation of a Wigan ballroom called the Empress. Local DJs Brian Rigby and Alan Cain approached lease owner Gerry Marshall to run all-nighters. Venue manager Mike Walker brought in Russ Winstanley, who had a DJ set at the local rugby club, to the Casino. At 2 am on Sunday 23 September 1973, Wigan Casino started its first-ever Northern soul all-nighter, with Winstanley as the DJ. After Winstanley and his helper Ian Fishwick, Kev Roberts was the third DJ at Casino all-nighters, who was quickly joined by Richard Searling Soul performers that performed there include Jackie Wilson, Edwin Starr and Junior Walker.
Young people from all over the UK regularly attended Wigan Casino to hear the latest northern soul artists and to dance. There were long queues to get in. The second dance floor, Mr M's, stayed open until 6 am and played oldies songs from a variety of DJs including Dave Evison and Steve Whittle. All-nighters generally ended with three songs that became known as the '3 before 8': Time Will Pass You By by Tobi Legend, Long After Tonight Is All Over by Jimmy Radcliffe, and I'm on My Way by Dean Parrish.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Greater Manchester,England,UK,WN1,1,WN1 1AR,British,English,campaigns,Support your local market,great,choice,value,history,historic,heritage,closed,food,stall,stalls,redevelopment,redeveloped,investment,town,centre,centres,rates,business,Wigan Market Hall,1987,window
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RH9XMW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,city,centre,Lionel Budden,St Georges Plateau,WWI,WWII,St Georges,military,Grade II,listed building,L1,L1 1JJ,poppy,wreaths,remembrance day,we will,remember,them,drama,dramatic,history,historic,poppies,army,dead,forces,stone,memorial,marching,troop,troops,brigade,a,mighty
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M1F5KP - Liverpool Cenotaph stands on St George's Plateau, to the east of St George's Hall in Liverpool, England. It was erected as a memorial to those who had fallen in the First World War. The dates of the Second World War were subsequently added. The cenotaph consists of a rectangular block of stone on a stone platform, with bronze, low-relief sculptures on the sides depicting marching troops and mourners. It was designed by Lionel Budden, with carving by Herbert Tyson Smith. Initially designated as a Grade II listed building, its status was raised to Grade I in 2013.
Liverpool Cenotaph stands on St George's Plateau, to the east of St George's Hall in Liverpool, England. It was erected as a memorial to those who had fallen in the First World War. The dates of the Second World War were subsequently added. The cenotaph consists of a rectangular block of stone on a stone platform, with bronze, low-relief sculptures on the sides depicting marching troops and mourners. It was designed by Lionel Budden, with carving by Herbert Tyson Smith. Initially designated as a Grade II listed building, its status was raised to Grade I in 2013.
The cenotaph was designated as a Grade II listed building on 28 June 1952. On 8 November 2013, the designation was raised to Grade I. The reasons given for the designation include its design context with its impressive location adjacent to St George's Hall. Also noted is the architectural interest of the cenotaph, with its horizontal lines forming a foil to the vertical columns of the hall. Referring to its sculptural interest, the citation states that the sculptural work is exceptional and is arguably Tyson Smith's finest and most powerful work. The design is considered to have contemporary significance in that rather than using allegory and heroic idealisation, it employs powerful and modern realist portrayals. The quality of its craftsmanship is praised, and it is also to have group value in its location near other listed buildings

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Cheshire,WA1,train,rail,station,mainline,main line,1LW,stations,Bahamas,engine,British,steam,loco,speeds,speeding,in,Dinting railway centre,BR,Jubilee,Class,history,historic,London,Midland and Scottish Railway,LMS,main,line,North British Locomotive Company,GB,passing,running,through,Dinting,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3JCN - London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) Jubilee Class 5596 (BR number 45596) Bahamas is a preserved British steam locomotive. It is named after The Bahamas.
The locomotive was built as a standard Jubilee Class in 1934 by the North British Locomotive Company for the London Midland & Scottish Railway (LMS). In May 1961, under the ownership of British Railways, Bahamas was the recipient of several experimental modifications aimed at improving the steam engine. In July 1966, Bahamas was withdrawn from traffic. A preservation society was founded and raised the money to purchase it from British Rail to prevent it from being scrapped. After repairs by the Hunslet Engine Company in Leeds Bahamas was transported to Dinting Railway Museum, near Glossop, Derbyshire.
After British Rail's ban on steam locomotives ended, Bahamas was permitted to run on the national rail network. In October 1972, Bahamas hauled its first excursion special, proving there was public demand. A year later, it was removed from service when its boiler certificate expired. In 1988, it returned to steam after overhaul. It was withdrawn from mainline use after its ticket expired. Between 1997 and 2013, Bahamas alternated between public displays and storage. Another overhaul began during 2013 and the locomotive returned to mainline operations in early 2019

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,M4,The Arch,The,Inn,pub,bar,ales,beer,brewing,73,M4 4HY,Harpurhey,ale,beers,MarbleBeers,free house,freehouse,multi-award-winning,awards,history,historic,Victorian,NQ4,Northern Quarter,Angel Meadow,district,EveryoneWelcomeInitiative,porter,porters,stout,dark
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3MT5 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,M4,The Arch,The,Inn,pub,bar,ales,beer,brewing,73,M4 4HY,Harpurhey,ale,beers,MarbleBeers,free house,freehouse,multi-award-winning,awards,history,historic,Victorian,NQ4,Northern Quarter,Angel Meadow,district,EveryoneWelcomeInitiative,Rochdale Rd,Rochdale Road,night out,evening,drinking
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3NB1 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Yorkshire,England,UK,YO1 6GD,of,and,metropolitan church,architecture,stonework,Archbishop of York,archbishop,dean,chapter,York,wall,walls,river,history,historic,heritage,classic,city,centre,travel,tourist,attraction,attractions,travellers,old,medieval,preserved,architectural,treasures,wonderful
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K7NBKP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Hackney,central,London,England,UK,castiron,steel,garden of England,embossed,cast,iron,metal,rust,rusty,rusting,sewer,drain,street,road,grids,old,blocked,ground,set,in,history,heritage,historic,memory,under,under our feet,at our feet,walk,walking
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M4MR0K - Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames
it faces the French department of Pas-de-Calais across the Strait of Dover. The county town is Maidstone. It is the fifth most populous county in England, the most populous non-Metropolitan county and the most populous of the home counties.
Kent was one of the first British territories to be settled by Germanic tribes, most notably the Jutes, following the withdrawal of the Romans. Canterbury Cathedral in Kent, the oldest cathedral in England, has been the seat of the Archbishops of Canterbury since the conversion of England to Christianity that began in the 6th century with Saint Augustine. Rochester Cathedral in Medway is England's second-oldest cathedral. Located between London and the Strait of Dover, which separates England from mainland Europe, Kent has been the setting for both conflict and diplomacy, including the Battle of Britain in World War II and the Leeds Castle peace talks of 1978 and 2004.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,291 Mare Street,England,UK,E8 1EJ,E8,291,the,120,years,diverse,entertainment,London Borough of Hackney,Frank Matcham,grade II* listed,building,architecture,theatre,opera,comedy,dance,music,hackney Central,central,Mare Street,shows,Mare St,famous,historic,history,120 years,year,classic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M4K87G - Hackney Empire is a theatre on Mare Street, in the London Borough of Hackney. Originally designed by Frank Matcham it was built in 1901 as a music hall, and expanded in 2001. Described by The Guardian as the most beautiful theatre in London' it is an Arts Council England National Portfolio Organisation.
Hackney Empire is a grade II* listed building. The theatre was built as a music hall in 1901, designed by the architect Frank Matcham. Architecture scholar Nicholas Pevsner described the splendid Hackney Empire, with its ornate terracotta exterior and sumptuous seventy-seven galleried auditorium as a key example of Victorian and Edwardian architecture. There is a statue of Thalia, the Greek muse of comedy, on the roof of the theatre: this was removed in 1979, but later reinstalled.
ATV bought the theatre to use as studios in the mid-1950s and shows such as Take Your Pick and Oh, Boy! were broadcast live. Certain episodes of Opportunity Knocks were also filmed at the theatre. Some scenes from Emergency Ward 10 were also filmed there. From 1963 to 1984, the theatre was used by the Mecca Organisation as a bingo hall
wrestling matches also occurred there during the 1960s.
In 1984, Mecca found the building too expensive to maintain as a bingo hall, and it was offered to Cartoon Archetypical Slogan Theatre (CAST), a satirical touring theatre group, headed by Claire and Roland Muldoon, as a London base. They also mounted successful variety nights headlined by a new breed of alternative comedy acts, such as Ben Elton, Dawn French, and Jennifer Saunders.
The theatre was threatened with demolition, and in 1986, actor-manager Roland Muldoon mounted a campaign to acquire the freehold and to re-open the Hackney Empire as a permanent performance space
allowing the theatre to return to theatrical use for its 85th anniversary.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,history,historic,office,offices,old,Cheshire,England,UK,Wilderspool Causeway,beer,pub,bar,bars,chain,group,land,1787,family,Greenall Whitley & Co Limited,Wilderspool Business Park,building,brewing,architecture,Greenalls Avenue,Warrington,WA4 6HL,WA4,old chester ale,bitter,Mild Ale,Messrs,Grade II listed,heritage,Wilderspool Warrington
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K96BFC - Greenall's Brewery was founded by Thomas Greenall in 1762. Initially based in St Helens, the company established a second brewery at Wilderspool, south of Warrington in 1787.
It bought the Groves & Whitnall Brewery in Salford in 1961, Shipstone's Brewery in Nottingham in 1978[4] and Davenport's Brewery in Birmingham in 1986. For much of the 20th century, the company traded as Greenall Whitley & Co Limited. The St Helens brewery was demolished in the 1970s to make way for a new shopping centre. The Warrington brewery on the edge of Stockton Heath was bought by Bruntwood, renamed Wilderspool Business Park and is now let to office occupiers.
The company ceased brewing in 1991 to concentrate on running pubs and hotels.
In 1999, the tenanted wing of the Greenall's operation was sold to the Japanese bank, Nomura for £370 million and the main Greenall's operation, involving 770 pubs and 69 budget lodges, was sold to Scottish and Newcastle for £1.1billion. Greenalls started to focus its resources on its De Vere and Village Leisure hotel branding at that time.
In February 2005, Greenalls sold The Belfry to The Quinn Group for £186 million.
The Greenall family connection remained as Lord Daresbury, the descendant of the original founder, remained the non-executive chairman. This tie was severed in 2006 when Daresbury stepped down from the post and much of the family's interest was sold
Greenall's ales are distributed by Carlsberg and brewed for them by Molson Coors in Burtonwood, near Warrington. Greenall's ales can still be bought in some pubs in the North West of England, although they are gradually disappearing (thank God!). Often, only Greenall's Mild can be found. Greenall's Bitter is 3.6% ABV. Greenall's Mild is 3.1%

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,history,historic,office,offices,old,Cheshire,England,UK,Wilderspool Causeway,beer,pub,bar,bars,chain,group,land,1787,family,Greenall Whitley & Co Limited,Wilderspool Business Park,building,brewing,architecture,Greenalls Avenue,Warrington,WA4 6HL,WA4,old chester ale,bitter,Mild Ale,Messrs,Grade II listed,heritage,Wilderspool Warrington
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K96BFF - Greenall's Brewery was founded by Thomas Greenall in 1762. Initially based in St Helens, the company established a second brewery at Wilderspool, south of Warrington in 1787.
It bought the Groves & Whitnall Brewery in Salford in 1961, Shipstone's Brewery in Nottingham in 1978[4] and Davenport's Brewery in Birmingham in 1986. For much of the 20th century, the company traded as Greenall Whitley & Co Limited. The St Helens brewery was demolished in the 1970s to make way for a new shopping centre. The Warrington brewery on the edge of Stockton Heath was bought by Bruntwood, renamed Wilderspool Business Park and is now let to office occupiers.
The company ceased brewing in 1991 to concentrate on running pubs and hotels.
In 1999, the tenanted wing of the Greenall's operation was sold to the Japanese bank, Nomura for £370 million and the main Greenall's operation, involving 770 pubs and 69 budget lodges, was sold to Scottish and Newcastle for £1.1billion. Greenalls started to focus its resources on its De Vere and Village Leisure hotel branding at that time.
In February 2005, Greenalls sold The Belfry to The Quinn Group for £186 million.
The Greenall family connection remained as Lord Daresbury, the descendant of the original founder, remained the non-executive chairman. This tie was severed in 2006 when Daresbury stepped down from the post and much of the family's interest was sold
Greenall's ales are distributed by Carlsberg and brewed for them by Molson Coors in Burtonwood, near Warrington. Greenall's ales can still be bought in some pubs in the North West of England, although they are gradually disappearing (thank God!). Often, only Greenall's Mild can be found. Greenall's Bitter is 3.6% ABV. Greenall's Mild is 3.1%

Description
Keywords: Wolverhampton,West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WV1,51-53 Queen Street,West midlands,WV1 1ES,media,print,office,newspaper,printer,local,journalists,news,express,star,local newspaper,print media,papers,local newspapers,Shropshire Star,Midland News Association,mna,history,historic,frontage,front,exterior,outside,stone,columns,offices
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YA - The Express & Star is a regional evening newspaper in Britain. Founded in 1889, it is based in Wolverhampton, England, and covers the West Midlands county and Staffordshire.
Currently edited by Martin Wright, the Express & Star publishes six editions a week between Monday and Saturday. In 2007 the newspaper had a daily circulation of 174,989 by June 2014 it was 73,473, then 55,373 in 2016, 38,690 in 2019 and by 2021 was 19,683.
In 2022 figures from JICREG (Joint industry Currency for Regional Media Research) show that 17,973 papers are printed each day and there are 51,403 readers. Online expressandstar.com has 1.64 million monthly unique users with 8.9 million monthly page views.
The Express & Star features a mixture of regional and national news and has a strong following for its sports coverage of association football, particularly local teams Wolverhampton Wanderers, Walsall, and West Bromwich Albion.
The Express & Star is one of the few independent newspapers still operating in the UK, having been under the continuous ownership of the Graham family almost since its inception. It is owned by the Midland News Association (MNA), which also owns the Shropshire Star newspaper.

Description
Keywords: Wolverhampton,West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,The,outback,bar,pub,Assembly,added,lion,unicorn,L.,Vulliamy,WV1 1ES,WV1,moot,Wolverhamptons,Rooms,room,in,history,historic,architecture,building,buildings,classic,classical,court,courts,columns,crest,court house,balcony,main court room,judiciary
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YC - Originally built by public subscription as a library and newsroom.
The assembly Room on the upper floor was added later. It became the county court building and this is the name by which it is best remembered.
When the county court moved to the new combined courts building, this building was put on the market and became a night club, called Chancellors, and currently goes under the name of Walkabout.
The main court room furniture was given by the purchasers to Wolverhampton Law School, at the University, where it was reassembled as a moot court.

Description
Keywords: West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,limited,safes,safe,maker,padlocks,black country,Company,Ltd,Limited,building,factory,architecture,history,historic,decline,Assa Abloy Group,Chubbsafes,Temple Street,Charles,Chub,Wednesfield Road,Gunnebo Group,Heath Town,city,centre,Grade II listed,Victorian warehouse,Lighthouse Media Centre,Lighthouse,recession
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YE - Chubbsafes is a brand of safes and vaults with its origins in the UK. It specialises in products which offer certified burglary protection and/or fire protection.
The brand is widely sold and marketed in the UK, South Africa, India and Malaysia as well as parts of northern Europe and east Asia.
Chubbsafes is owned under licence by the Gunnebo Group.
Early Years: 1818-1938
In 1818, Charles Chubb and his younger brother, Jeremiah Chubb, founded the Chubb Company and opened a workshop for making locks on Temple Street in Wolverhampton, England. Two years later, they opened a shop at 57 St.Paul's Churchyard in London.
In 1835, Charles Chubb expanded the business and took out a patent for a burglary-resistant safe. A safe works was opened shortly afterwards, in 1837, in London and in 1839 the brothers patented their first fire safe.
Following the death of Charles, the company remained in the family, being taken over by his son, John Chubb, in 1846, and then his grandchildren, John Charles, George Hayter and Harry Withers Chubb in 1872.
In 1882, the business became a private limited company and changed its name to Chubb & Sons Lock and Safe Company Ltd.
The London safe works moved to Wednesfield Road in Wolverhampton in 1908 and when the site was extended in 1938, it was joined by the lock works.

Description
Keywords: West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,limited,safes,safe,maker,padlocks,black country,Company,Ltd,Limited,building,factory,architecture,history,historic,decline,Assa Abloy Group,Chubbsafes,Temple Street,Charles,Chub,Wednesfield Road,Gunnebo Group,Heath Town,city,centre,Grade II listed,Victorian warehouse,Lighthouse Media Centre,Lighthouse,lock makers
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YF - Chubbsafes is a brand of safes and vaults with its origins in the UK. It specialises in products which offer certified burglary protection and/or fire protection.
The brand is widely sold and marketed in the UK, South Africa, India and Malaysia as well as parts of northern Europe and east Asia.
Chubbsafes is owned under licence by the Gunnebo Group.
Early Years: 1818-1938
In 1818, Charles Chubb and his younger brother, Jeremiah Chubb, founded the Chubb Company and opened a workshop for making locks on Temple Street in Wolverhampton, England. Two years later, they opened a shop at 57 St.Paul's Churchyard in London.
In 1835, Charles Chubb expanded the business and took out a patent for a burglary-resistant safe. A safe works was opened shortly afterwards, in 1837, in London and in 1839 the brothers patented their first fire safe.
Following the death of Charles, the company remained in the family, being taken over by his son, John Chubb, in 1846, and then his grandchildren, John Charles, George Hayter and Harry Withers Chubb in 1872.
In 1882, the business became a private limited company and changed its name to Chubb & Sons Lock and Safe Company Ltd.
The London safe works moved to Wednesfield Road in Wolverhampton in 1908 and when the site was extended in 1938, it was joined by the lock works.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Kirkgate,Yorkshire,England,UK,LS24 9BL,LS24,Christian,the Virgin,commemorates,window,Smith,stained,glass,inside,interior,North Yorkshire,history,historic,heritage,town,centre,religion,Anglican,place,places,of,Yorks,congregation,parish,church,churches,architecture,buildings,building,listed,grade II
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3K5YK -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,North Yorkshire,Yorkshire,England,UK,YO22,churches,of,Saint Mary,Whitby,YO22 4JR,building,architecture,stone,graves,Saint Marys,Yorks,walk up,walk,walking,path,Norman,church graveyard,Dracula,history,historic,English,British,18th century,18th,cent,east cliff,town,centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RD2442 - The Church of Saint Mary is an Anglican parish church serving the town of Whitby in North Yorkshire England. It was founded around 1110, although its interior dates chiefly from the late 18th century. The church was designated a Grade I listed building on 23 February 1954. It is situated on the town's east cliff, overlooking the mouth of the River Esk overlooking the town, close to the ruins of Whitby Abbey. Church Steps, a flight of 199 steps leads up the hill to the church from the streets below. The church graveyard is used as a setting in Bram Stoker's novel, Dracula.
A Norman church was built on the site around 1110 and added to and altered over the centuries. The tower and transepts are from the 12th and 13th centuries. The tower is square and crenellated, as are the walls.
One of the oldest parts of the church is the quire which has three round-headed windows at its east end. Its side walls originally had three bays with similar windows but have been altered. It has three aumbries, one with a small piscina. The nave has five bays and is contemporary with the quire, its south wall is much altered but three external buttresses remain. When the church was enlarged in 1818 most of the north wall was removed and replaced by columns to accommodate an aisle, four large square-headed windows were inserted on the south side, the south porch was built in 1823 and a north porch built in the new annexe. The ceilings over the nave are boarded with several skylights. The transept was built in the 13th century and has three altered lancet windows in its northern arm while its southern arm is considerably changed and its windows all replaced. A squint cuts through from the south transept to the quire.
The three-stage west tower has a squat appearance, its corners supported by flat buttresses and its embattled parapet is a 16th-century addition. Of its ring of eight bells, six are inscribed, Whitby 1762 Lester and Pack of London fecit and two were added in 1897

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Warrington,WA4 6NJ,WA4,Cheshire,England,UK,33,architecture,historic,history,timber,timber-framed,building,buildings,Milad Miah,village,villages,Amans,Aman,Indian,Restaurant,&,and,Takeaway,Hilal,centre,south,Victorian,affluent,central,eat,eating,drinking,pubs,bars
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3J7A0 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,1914 headline,headlines,with,UK,1914-18,British,newspaper,daily,ship,sunk,reports,reported,paper,print,printed,page,front,report,on,a,table,kitchen,public,reading,reader,history,historic,reportage,journalism,media,pages,from,the,Daily News,Reader
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K23M4E -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,1914 headline,headlines,with,UK,1914-18,British,newspaper,daily,ship,sunk,reports,reported,paper,print,printed,page,front,report,on,a,table,kitchen,public,reading,reader,history,historic,reportage,journalism,media,pages,from,the,Daily News,Reader
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K23M4F -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,of,and,file,repairs,tools,selection,history,handles,different,shelves,variety,nostalgia,Victorian,hand,filed,stored,shed,Tools stored in a toolshed neatly,garage,shelf,OCD,neat,a,old,fashioned,historic,hung,hang,hanging
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K30808 -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,green,EC Jones,Lighterage,service,Bridgewater Canal,vessels,British,history,The,II,tug,& Son,cream,creme,Brentford,built,by,Lighterage tug,department,MSCC,boat,historic,vessel,1952,Bantam 11,narrowboats
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3084E -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,waterway,waterways,76668,&,and,Manchester No1115,boat no,number,transport,canal,working,transporting,WHC&C,Yarwoods,historic,history,Gardner 4VT,North West,northwest,city,centre,1115,No1115,No,Mancunian,narrowboat,narrowboats
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3084J -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,National Waterways Museum South Pier Road,Ellesmere Port,Cheshire,England,UK,CH65 4FW,CH65,waterway,waterways,76668,&,and,Manchester No1115,boat no,number,transport,canal,working,transporting,WHC&C,Yarwoods,historic,history,Gardner 4VT,North West,northwest,city,centre,1115,No1115,No,Mancunian,narrowboat,narrowboats
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3084T -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Penny Lane,pennylane,sights,and,characters,Paul,McCartney,PaulMcCartney,Mossley Hill,for,song,Penny,Ln,Lane,street,famous,fan,fans,tourism,tourists,attraction,travel,lane sign,sign,signs,city,corporation,The Beatles,history,historic,memorabilia
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0GF9B - Penny Lane is a road in the south Liverpool suburb of Mossley Hill. The name also applies to the area surrounding its junction with Smithdown Road and Allerton Road, and to the roundabout at Smithdown Place that was the location for a major bus terminus, originally an important tram junction of Liverpool Corporation Tramways. The roundabout was a frequent stopping place for John Lennon, Paul McCartney and George Harrison during their years as schoolchildren and students. Bus journeys via Penny Lane and the area itself subsequently became familiar elements in the early years of the LennonMcCartney songwriting partnership. In 2009, McCartney reflected:
Penny Lane was kind of nostalgic, but it was really [about] a place that John and I knew ... I'd get a bus to his house and I'd have to change at Penny Lane, or the same with him to me, so we often hung out at that terminus, like a roundabout. It was a place that we both knew, and so we both knew the things that turned up in the story.
Lennon's original lyrics for In My Life had included a reference to Penny Lane. Soon after the Beatles recorded In My Life in October 1965, McCartney mentioned to an interviewer that he wanted to write a song about Penny Lane. A year later, he was spurred to write the song once presented with Lennon's Strawberry Fields Forever. McCartney also cited Dylan Thomas's nostalgic poem Fern Hill as an inspiration for Penny Lane. Lennon co-wrote the lyrics with McCartney. He recalled in a 1970 interview: The bank was there, and that was where the trams sheds were and people waiting and the inspector stood there, the fire engines were down there. It was reliving childhood

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,L18,Beatles,fab four,The Cavern,i Love John,Stuart Sutcliffe,Merseyside,art,wall,I love paul,Only you need is love,love,I love George,A place to remember,Yoko,sign,streetsign,street,tourist,attraction,tourists,tourism,gifted,from,Liverpool City Council,visitor,centre,center,charity,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0KXBG - Penny Lane is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that was released in February 1967 as a double A-side single with Strawberry Fields Forever. It was written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to the LennonMcCartney songwriting partnership. The lyrics refer to Penny Lane, a street in Liverpool, and make mention of the sights and characters that McCartney recalled from his upbringing in the city.
The Beatles began recording Penny Lane in December 1966, intending it as a song for their album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. Instead, after it was issued as a single to satisfy record company demand for a new release, the band adhered to their policy of omitting previously released singles from their albums. The song features numerous modulations that occur mid-verse and between its choruses. Session musician David Mason played a piccolo trumpet solo for its bridge section
Penny Lane is a road in the south Liverpool suburb of Mossley Hill. The name also applies to the area surrounding its junction with Smithdown Road and Allerton Road, and to the roundabout at Smithdown Place that was the location for a major bus terminus, originally an important tram junction of Liverpool Corporation Tramways. The roundabout was a frequent stopping place for John Lennon, Paul McCartney and George Harrison during their years as schoolchildren and students. Bus journeys via Penny Lane and the area itself subsequently became familiar elements in the early years of the LennonMcCartney songwriting partnership. In 2009, McCartney reflected:
Penny Lane was kind of nostalgic, but it was really [about] a place that John and I knew ... I'd get a bus to his house and I'd have to change at Penny Lane, or the same with him to me, so we often hung out at that terminus, like a roundabout. It was a place that we both knew, and so we both knew the things that turned up in the story

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,queen,queens,stamp,stamps,head,of,the,colonial,UK,Elizabeth,II,passing,colonies,colony,monarchy,monarch,oppression,repression,exploitation,Australia,Jamaica,New Zealand,countries,united,kingdom,history,historic,postage,collection,Hong Kong,crown,dependency,realm,Arnold Machin,royal,mail,Great Britain
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K01H22 - The number of states headed by Queen Elizabeth II varied during her 70 years on the throne, altogether seeing her as sovereign of a total of 32 independent countries during this period. In her capacity as Queen of the United Kingdom (including the British overseas territories), she was also monarch of three Crown Dependenciesthe Channel Island of Guernsey and Jersey (as the Duke of Normandy), and the Isle of Man (as the Lord of Mann)and, in her capacity as Queen of New Zealand, she was monarch of two associated statesthe Cook Islands and Niueafter they acquired this status in 1965 and 1974, respectively.
Two situations in two countries differ from the others. The government of the unrecognised state of Rhodesia proclaimed its allegiance to Elizabeth II as Queen of Rhodesia from 1965 to 1970. However, she did not accept either the role or the title and it was not accepted or recognised by any other state. Fiji became a republic through a military coup in 1987, after which its Great Council of Chiefs continued to recognise Elizabeth II as queen, or Paramount Chief of Fiji, until the council's de-establishment on 14 March 2012. However, this was only a ceremonial title, with no role in government at all

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,0.25,1/4,of a,arrow,direction,directions,point,points,to,interchange,principle,at,on,old,fashioned,historic,history,maroon,signage,this,way,signal boxes,system,systems,control,mechanical,electromechanical,electro,mechanics
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGT62 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,trains,signalbox,sign,monochrome,historic,north,box,signals,signalling,age,heritage,centre,Crewe Railway Age,signal boxes,system,systems,control,mechanical,electromechanical,electro,mechanics,infrastructure,preservation,museum,piece,pieces,remember,past,pastimes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGT63 - Crewe Heritage Centre is a railway museum located in Crewe, England. Managed by the Crewe Heritage Trust, the museum is located between the railway station and the town centre
the site was the location of the 'Old Works' which was demolished in the early 1980s.
History
The centre was established in the old London, Midland and Scottish Railway yard, which was once part of Crewe Works, between the junction to Chester and the West Coast Main Line. It was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, on 24 July 1987. It was renamed in 1992 as Crewe Railway Age by the owning registered charity but, after the management of the centre was taken over by a new group of volunteers, the museum returned to its original name of Crewe Heritage Centre in early 2008.
Exhibits
The centre has a series of exhibits, ranging from the only surviving APT-P train, miniature railways, three open signal boxes (Crewe Station A, Crewe North Junction and Exeter West) and a varied collection of standard gauge steam, diesel and electric locomotives, as well as occasional visiting locomotives. The Main Exhibition Hall features many artefacts and exhibits associated with Crewe, from its locomotive and carriage construction to its famous junction railway station. Brake Van rides are available to the public during special events.
Advanced Passenger Train
APT No.370 003/006 at Crewe Heritage Centre
Built by British Rail (BR) the 1970s and 1980s, this Class 370 Advanced Passenger Train (APT) is the only surviving APT set. Numbered 370 003/006, it is open at all times with an occasional cafe run from the original buffet car (selected days only). The APT-P museum can be found inside one of the carriages, with photographs on display from the APT project

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,trains,signalbox,historic,signalling,age,north,sign,monochrome,box,heritage,centre,signals,Crewe Railway Age,signal boxes,system,systems,control,mechanical,electromechanical,electro,mechanics,infrastructure,preservation,museum,piece,pieces,remember,past,pastimes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGT65 - Crewe Heritage Centre is a railway museum located in Crewe, England. Managed by the Crewe Heritage Trust, the museum is located between the railway station and the town centre
the site was the location of the 'Old Works' which was demolished in the early 1980s.
History
The centre was established in the old London, Midland and Scottish Railway yard, which was once part of Crewe Works, between the junction to Chester and the West Coast Main Line. It was officially opened by Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, on 24 July 1987. It was renamed in 1992 as Crewe Railway Age by the owning registered charity but, after the management of the centre was taken over by a new group of volunteers, the museum returned to its original name of Crewe Heritage Centre in early 2008.
Exhibits
The centre has a series of exhibits, ranging from the only surviving APT-P train, miniature railways, three open signal boxes (Crewe Station A, Crewe North Junction and Exeter West) and a varied collection of standard gauge steam, diesel and electric locomotives, as well as occasional visiting locomotives. The Main Exhibition Hall features many artefacts and exhibits associated with Crewe, from its locomotive and carriage construction to its famous junction railway station. Brake Van rides are available to the public during special events.
Advanced Passenger Train
APT No.370 003/006 at Crewe Heritage Centre
Built by British Rail (BR) the 1970s and 1980s, this Class 370 Advanced Passenger Train (APT) is the only surviving APT set. Numbered 370 003/006, it is open at all times with an occasional cafe run from the original buffet car (selected days only). The APT-P museum can be found inside one of the carriages, with photographs on display from the APT project

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,rail,railway,train,trains,signage,signal box,signal,box,signalbox,and,A,signals,BR,black,outside,entrance,door,exterior,of,London and north Western Railway,history,historic,no,trespassing,on the,line,track,old,rust,rusty,penalty,forty shillings,by order
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWGTBY -

Description
Keywords: Cheshire,England,UK,station,trains,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW1,L,lever,frame,Crewe North Junction,signal box,with,heritage,history,historic,BR,British Rail,railway,train,Pway,permanent way,P-Way,signal,signals,points,signalling,box,CW1 2DB,Up Through,indicator,at,Train on line,Normal,Line Clear,needle
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JWRH1P - Crewe North Junction signal box is signal box with a Westinghouse All Electric Style 'L' lever frame which was commissioned, along with Crewe South Junction signal box (which also had a Westinghouse Style 'L' frame), on 29 March 1940 as part of a resignalling project at Crewe railway station. It saw continued use until 19 July 1985 when it was decommissioned for a redesign of Crewe station and its track layout and signalling.
Location
Crewe North Junction signal box is located on the junction to the North of Crewe railway station between the Chester Lines and the West Coast Main Line. The signal box can also see the lines to and from Manchester and Sandbach and all the platforms on the north side of the station. The signal box, still at its original site, is located in Crewe Heritage Centre where there are now demonstrations and simulations of the signalling in the North Junction box by a team of signallers.
Design
Crewe North Junction signal box contained a lever frame of the Westinghouse Style 'L' design (Westinghouse is now part of Invensys Rail) which was commissioned with Crewe South Junction signal box, which was of the same design. Crewe North Junction signal box was built to a non-standard ARP design, with 15 thick reinforced concrete walls and an 18 thick concrete roof. This was due to it being commissioned in 1940 during World War II so it was built to survive an air raid.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1,centre,Anna,Laetitia,Barbauld,Writer,poetry,woman,figure,literary,history,historic,Academy,1758-1774,this,by,the,society,Eighteen Hundred and Eleven,Mrs Barbauld,6 Dial St,WA1 2NX,head,portrait,Conservative Club,sunny,preserved,town,towns,famous,site
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTK73N - Anna Laetitia Barbauld , as in French, née Aikin
20 June 1743 9 March 1825) was a prominent English poet, essayist, literary critic, editor, and author of children's literature. A woman of letters who published in multiple genres, Barbauld had a successful writing career that spanned more than half a century.
She was a noted teacher at the Palgrave Academy and an innovative writer of works for children. Her primers provided a model for more than a century. Her essays showed it was possible for a woman to be engaged in the public sphere
other women authors such as Elizabeth Benger emulated her.
The publication of Eighteen Hundred and Eleven in 1812, which criticised Britain's participation in the Napoleonic Wars received negative reviews
In 1758, the family moved to Warrington Academy, halfway between the growing industrial cities of Liverpool and Manchester, where Barbauld's father had been offered a teaching position.
In May 1774, despite some misgivings, Barbauld married Rochemont Barbauld (17491808), the grandson of a French Huguenot and a former pupil at Warrington.
After the wedding, the couple moved to Suffolk, near where Rochemont had been offered a congregation and a school for boys

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA4,South Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 3DS,Grappenhall Walled Garden,banker,Thomas Parr,Parr,Parrs,Victorian,glasshouses,glasshouse,and,beds,bed,flowers,summer,history,historic,heritage,old,the,past,garden,gardens,mature,walls,walled,healthy,rural,attraction,venue,venues
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTD3AK - Grappenhall Heys Walled Garden is a historic walled garden in Grappenhall, Warrington, Cheshire, England. The garden was built by Thomas Parr around 1830 as both a pleasure garden for relaxing strolls and as a kitchen garden to produce fruit, vegetables, and herbs. After a period of decline, the garden was restored first by English Partnerships and then by the local parish council in conjunction with the friends of the garden
The walled garden was built around 1830 by Warrington banker Thomas Parr to accompany a mansion house. Thomas Parr's father, Joseph Parr, founded Parr's Bank and Thomas was appointed Chairman of the bank. Before opening the bank, Joseph Parr had made his wealth in the sugar refining industry that supported the slave trade in the British West Indies. Parr's bank amalgamated through acquisitions into the NatWest.
Unusually, Parr included both a pleasure garden and a kitchen garden within the same boundary wall. In addition to enjoying their garden, the Parr family held frequent galas and special events for the community. One annual event called Beating the Bounds involved a walk around the boundaries of the townships of Lymm, Appleton, and Grappenhall, which included the garden. Historical records suggest that the estate was at its height from 1875 to 1899.
By the 1950s, the estate had become derelict and parts of it were sold off. The house was demolished in the 1970s and the garden passed to English Partnerships for renovation. In 2005 control of the garden passed to Grappenhall and Thelwall Parish Council, which continued restoration in conjunction with a community group called The Friends of Grappenhall Heys Walled Garden. In 2012 the garden was given a Heritage Lottery Fund award towards repair of the Victorian glasshouses and completion of the restoration

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Salts,barge,boat,ride,rides,canal,canalside,number three,number 3,Yorkshire,BD98 8AA,Leeds Liverpool Canal,Trip,Boat,World Heritage Site,trips,barges,traffic,network,canals,toepath,towpath,history,historic,industry,red,green,traditional,boating,boat trip,07944550488,hire,hires,experience
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTF4A1 -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Salts,barge,boat,ride,rides,canal,canalside,number three,number 3,Yorkshire,BD98 8AA,Leeds Liverpool Canal,Trip,Boat,World Heritage Site,trips,barges,traffic,network,canals,toepath,towpath,history,historic,industry,red,green,traditional,boating,boat trip,07944550488,hire,hires,experience
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTF4A7 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,canals,Cymru,Wales,Llangollen,LL20,LL20 8SN,Denbighshire,North Wales,UK,steam,history,historic,preserved,train,viewed,view,across,the,fast,flowing,railway,station,River Dee,wall,riverside,rail,stations,heritage,History,summer,green,lush,icon,iconic,gorsaf
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JRAJ1D -

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,Cheshire,England,UK,CW3,CW3 0AB,canalside,sign,canal,at,signage,store,workshop,old,history,historic,blue sky,heritage,sunny,mills,stores,shops,tourist,tourism,attraction,attractions,brick,red,windows,side,buildings,architecture,waterside,workshops,preserved,developed,Canal & River trust,property
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JP5T1M -

Description
Keywords: @hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW5,lock,boatyard,barge,Nantwich Marina,Chester Road,Cheshire,England,CW5 8LB,basin,barges,yard,blue sky,canal,canals,Shroppy,Union,waterway,waterways,Canal and River Trust,Canal & River Trust,tourist,attraction,tourism,history,historic,heritage,narrowboats,Cheshire Ring,navigation,The Cut,scene,summer,sunny,blue skies
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JNHKB2 -

Description
Keywords: @hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW5,lock,boatyard,boat yard,boats,barge,Nantwich Marina,Chester Road,Cheshire,England,CW5 8LB,basin,barges,yard,blue sky,canal,canals,Shroppy,Union,waterway,waterways,at,mooring,up,blue,Canal and River Trust,Canal & River Trust,tourist,attraction,tourism,history,historic,heritage,narrowboats
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JNHKB4 -

Description
Keywords: @hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,CW5,lock,boatyard,boat yard,boats,barge,Nantwich Marina,Chester Road,Cheshire,England,CW5 8LB,basin,barges,yard,blue sky,canal,canals,Shroppy,Union,waterway,waterways,sails,Canal and River Trust,Canal & River Trust,tourist,attraction,tourism,history,historic,heritage,narrowboats,Cheshire Ring,navigation,The Cut
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JNHKB8 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Cheshire,Church Ln,Nantwich,CW5 5RQ,Anglican,parish,religion,building,historic,history,Grade I listed building,architectural treasures,of,restoration,by,south,grade I,listed,buildings,summer,blue,sky,skies,tower,towers,square,Protestant,benches,bench,lamp,lantern,doorway,entrance
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JNN55B - St Mary's Church is an Anglican parish church in Nantwich, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It has been called the Cathedral of South Cheshire and it is considered by some to be one of the finest medieval churches, not only in Cheshire, but in the whole of England. The architectural writer Raymond Richards described it as one of the great architectural treasures of Cheshire, and Alec Clifton-Taylor included it in his list of outstanding English parish churches.
The building dates from the 14th century, although a number of changes have since been made, particularly a substantial 19th-century restoration by Sir George Gilbert Scott. The church and its octagonal tower are built in red sandstone. Features of the church's interior include the lierne-vaulted ceiling of the choir, the carved stone canopies of the sedilia in the chancel, and the intricately carved wooden canopies over the choirstalls together with the 20 misericords at the back of the stalls. The church is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Nantwich
The last major work to be carried out on the church was in 1878, under the direction of local architect Thomas Bower, when the south porch was restored at a cost of £900.
The church is built in red sandstone and is cruciform in shape. Its plan consists of a four-bay nave with north and south aisles, a south porch with two storeys, a central tower, north and south transepts, and a three-bay chancel, to the north of which is a two-storey treasury. The tower is square below and octagonal above. Both transepts are of three bays and the northernmost bay of the north transept was formerly a Lady chapel. The other two bays were dedicated to Saint George. The south transept was known as the Kingsley Chapel

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,country,in,Cheshire,England,UK,WBC,Borough Council,service,Grade II listed,park,1st Baronet,brewer,Baronet,brewing,Greenalls,architect,architects,and,council,Corporation,Walton estate,Greenall Whitley,Friends of Walton Estate,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,summer,bright,the,hall,stately home,old,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN6B1K -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,country,in,Cheshire,England,UK,WBC,Borough Council,service,Grade II listed,park,1st Baronet,brewer,Baronet,brewing,Greenalls,architect,architects,and,council,Corporation,Walton estate,Greenall Whitley,Friends of Walton Estate,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,summer,bright,the,hall,stately home,old,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN6B1X -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,wood,timber-framed,timber,frame,framed,at,number,No,12,Bridge St,Bridge street,lamp,light,lantern,Chester,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1 1NQ,Cowper House,undercroft,brown,creme,cream,external,exterior,outside,timber building,timber framed buildings,history,historic,beige,old,ancient,listed
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MN8 - Half timbered Cowper House, situated at 12 Bridge Street, forms part of the famous Chester Rows, the rows consist of covered walkways at the first floor behind which are entrances to shops and other premises. At street level is another set of shops and other premises, many of which are entered by going down a few steps. Cowper House is a grade I listed building.
The house dates back to 1664 and was constructed following the destruction of many buildings in the city during the Civil War. It was built above medieval undercrofts dating from around 1350-75, or possibly earlier.
Alterations have been carried out on the building in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The house's original owner, Thomas Cowper, had been mayor of Chester in 1641-42 and a Royalist supporter in the Civil War.
The rear undercroft was excavated in 1839, and it is thought that the front undercroft is older than that in the rear.
The red sandstone and half timbered building now incorporates a modern shop front on the ground floor. Between this and the street is a walkway, a sloping stallboard and a rail with balusters overlooking the street.
Above the Row opening is a carved fascia. In the storey above is a window running almost the whole width of the building. Its frame projects from the wall and is carried on eight corbels. The window has 14 lights, is mullioned and transomed, and contains leaded lights. Below and on each side of the window are timber-framed panels.
The top storey is jettied. At its base is a bressummer carved centrally with .T.C.1664 (the initials are those of Thomas Cowper), on each side of which are carved patterns. The top storey has a ten-light mullioned and transomed casement window containing leaded lights. Below the window are eight panels containing wooden carvings, and two similar panels are on each side of the window. Above the window are quadrant-braced panels. The bargeboard is decorated with carvings and at its peak is a finial.

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Eastcombe,Gloucestershire,Cotswold,Cotswolds,England,UK,GL6,Benefice,history,historic,architecture,building,St John,St Johns,1820,John Wight,Francis Niblett,Grade II,listed,summer,blue sky,blue skies,bright,view,image,cute,village,villages,heritage,stone,stonework,old,Victorian,Anglican,churches
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JM9P35 - The village church, St John the Apostle, was built and opened in 1820. It was designed by John Wight, and later expanded in 1872 by Francis Niblett. It is constructed of limestone ashlar with a stone slate roof to coped gables. English Heritage has listed the church as Grade II for its special architectural and historic interest

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,centre,England,UK,GL5,shops,stores,shopping,incline,around,wander,main,CEX,Clarks,café,family,wheelchair,disabled,demise,return,of,the,history,historic,retail,urban,clean,shoppers,people,sunny,blue,skies,sky
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JMD5N9 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,in,the,Marsh,Moreton-In-The-Marsh,Moreton,Cotswold,Cotswolds,town,Gloucestershire,England,UK,Moreton in the Marsh,Evenlode,valley,Old Bank,sign,Midland Bank,closed,closure,banking,banks,High St,GL56 0BD,GL56,grade II,ashlar,stone,old,historic,buildings,small,vulnerable,British,bank,Silicon Valley
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JNBXTB - 1. 5224 MORETON-IN-THE-MARSH HIGH STREET (west side)
The Old Bank (Midland Bank) and house adjoining SP 2032 SW 2/52
II GV
2. Circa 1840, but dated 1878 over the door, probably the date of its commencement as a bank. Ashlar, with hipped Welsh slate roof. Bands at each floor level. Three storeys, 4 windows, sashes with glazing bars. Radiused corner to Bourton Road with one window on the return. Bank frontage to left, presumably 1878. Three large elliptically headed windows without glazing bars and with keystones, cornice over. Doorway with vermiculated surround on corner. Six panel door with rectangular fanlight over in right hand section of frontage. Deep eaves, ashlar stacks.
Listing NGR: SP2044032353

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Cotswold,Oxfordshire,England,UK,GL55 6AA,historic,history,stone,listed,building,town,parish,grand,early,stained glass,at,stained,coloured,glass,panel,panels,keys,crossed,cross,architectural,English,architecture,classic,traditional,window,windows,local,scene,scenes
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JNBYA4 - The grand early perpendicular Cotswold wool church, Church of St James, with its medieval altar frontals (c. 1500), cope (c. 1400), and 17th century monuments includes a monument to silk merchant Sir Baptist Hicks and his family. As well, the Grade I listed Church of St James includes a plaque to William Grevel, described as the flower of the wool merchants of all England. His home, the Grade I listed Grevel's House, was built c. 1380. It is not open to visitors. Chipping Campden is a market town in the Cotswold district of Gloucestershire, England. It is notable for its terraced High Street, dating from the 14th century to the 17th century. (Chipping is from Old English cēping, 'market', 'market-place'
the same element is found in other towns such as Chipping Norton, Chipping Sodbury and Chipping (now High) Wycombe.)
A wool trading centre in the Middle Ages, Chipping Campden enjoyed the patronage of wealthy wool merchants, most notably William Greville (d.1401). The High Street is lined with buildings built from locally quarried oolitic limestone known as Cotswold stone, and boasts a wealth of vernacular architecture. Much of the town centre is a conservation area which has helped to preserve the original buildings. The town is an end point of the Cotswold Way, a 102-mile long-distance footpath.
Chipping Campden has hosted its own Olympic Games since 1612.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,West Oxfordshire,England,UK,OX7 5NA,the,old,town hall,history,reverend,1702-1768,discovered,of,lived,living,near,here,natural philosopher,Oxfordshire,OX7,historic,heritage,brewer,brewers,regional,independent,profit,challenges,inventor,painkiller,aspirins,society,1768,1702
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPB8XH - Edward Stone (17021768) was a Church of England cleric who discovered the active ingredient of aspirin.
Life
Edward Stone was born in Princes Risborough, Buckinghamshire, England, in 1702. His parents were Edward Stone, a gentleman farmer, and his first wife Elizabeth Reynolds. His mother having died, his father took a second wife, Elizabeth Grubb, in 1707
the Grubb family was to play a major role in Stone's life.
Stone went to Wadham College, Oxford, in 1720, where in 1730 he became a Fellow. In 1728 or 1729 he was ordained deacon and priest, and served as curate at Charlton-on-Otmoor.
Stone at one time lived on the site of the Hitchman Brewery in West Street, Chipping Norton, where a blue plaque has now been erected. He was buried in Horsenden in 1768
He experimented by drying a pound of willow bark and creating a powder which he gave to about fifty persons: it was consistently found to be a powerful astringent and very efficacious in curing agues and intermitting disorders.' He had discovered salicylic acid, the principal metabolite of aspirin. On 25 April 1763, he sent a letter announcing his discovery to George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield, President of the Royal Society.
A less corrosive compound of salicylic acid, acetylsalicylic acid, produced by reacting sodium salicylate with acetyl chloride, was developed from 1897 by Felix Hoffmann and Arthur Eichengrün. It was marketed by Bayer under the name Aspirin which was registered as a trade name on 23 January 1899. There is little evidence that Stone's idea was taken up by the medical profession. Jeffreys could only find one doctor in Hertfordshire and one pharmacist in Bath who tried using willow bark as a cure for the ague. The latter described it as cheaper than quinine, but never published any findings about its efficacy

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,200,250,300,350,400,Yorkshire,England,UK,measuring,gauge,pressures,patina,face,clock,Limited,ltd,steam,tool,tools,The,Weir,Group,PLC,Britannia,works,product,products,historic,heritage,brewer,brewers,regional,independent,profit,challenges
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPB8XP -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,England,UK,Herefordshire,alcohol,drinking,fermentation,alcoholism,alcoholics,cidre,style,making,cider maker,Quieta patent bottle carbonator,carbonation,filler machine,for,cider,Pomagne,historic,brand,old,process,processes,BW,black and white,black & white,carbonator,bubbles,fizz,fizzy,heritage,machine,industry,industrial
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPDJFG -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Herefordshire,England,UK,HR4 9DG,33,The,listed,building,1297461,frontage,outside,front,babies born at home,delivering,midwives,midwife,Hereford Infirmary,Infirmary,office,offices,Georgian,architecture,historic,heritage,history,buildings,decayed,decaying,distinctive,olde,worldly,attractions,streets,older,part,parts
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M07AD2 - House. Early C17 with C18, C19 and C20 alterations. Ashlar sandstone
sham timber-framing
slate roof with gable to left
central brick stack. EXTERIOR: 3 storeys and cellar
3-window range: 2 storey oriels in sham timber-framing, under gabled roofs
C18 ashlar with storeybands and coved cornice to eaves. Plank double doors to central passage
6-panel door to right, in plain case with overlight and moulded architrave under pedimented hood on console brackets
9 panel door to left, under leaded overlight
various leaded lights. The John Gwynne James Memorial Home for Nurses tablet. Tablet to rear: W.J.H. 1766 1883. INTERIOR: dogleg staircase with turned balusters and moulded rail
rear winder stair with boarded balusters. Turret: moulded and boarded ceiling. 2nd floor: picture rail
4-panel doors
panelling
chamfered ceiling beam
architraves. 1st floor: moulded ceiling frame with boarded panels
wood 4-centred arch with architrave
cornice and corbells to stacks
9-panel doors
tiled fireplace with overmantel (dated 1632)
carved frieze to panelled dado (dated 1630)
C19 fireplace
boarded dado
wall panelling door-cupboard
panelled reveals to flat arch
architraves
fireplaces. Ground floor: fireplace
6- and 4-panel doors
overlight
wall cupboard
panelling. Passageway: flagstone floor
C18 timber-framing
cast-iron pillar. Cellar: stone-lined
chamfered ceiling beams
brick vault
2-panel door
bins.

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,check,cheque,paying,in,slip,slips,historic,history,NatWest,banking history,1980,1990,1990s,1980s,Droylsden,branch,stamped,paid,UK,United Kingdom,banking,bank,small,paper,manual,not digital,not digitalised,old fashioned,archaic,the old way,cheques,bank branches,paying-in
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JJX0CF -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,England,W1D,1,W1D 4NQ,charity,English,at,historic,Victorian,building,architecture,summer,sky,blue,tiles,tiling,HOSB,club,homelessness,corner,of,Soho Square,and,Greek Street,sunny,heritage,traditional,classic,vintage,buildings,walking tour,tours
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JJGBDR -

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Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,bar,pubs,bars,45,England,UK,W1D 7PJ,W1D,Soho,London,the,area,central,wood,wooden,beer,beers,spirits,bottle,gin,vodka,inside,interior,optic,optics,Victorian,CAMRA,trad,history,historic,traditional,British,dark wood
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JJYRDX -

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Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,signs,London,England,UK,W1B 3AB,London Underground,tubes,historic,at,dusk in,central,and,zone1,zone 1,in,the,LUT,lights,lighting,busy,crowd,crowded,underground,lit,illuminated,icon,iconic,roundel,roundels,entrance,exits,metro,subway,subways,public,transport,transportation
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JKGJNC -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,London,NW1 2AR,NW1,sign,rail,ironwork,iron,history,historic,St Pancras steel sign,iron work,terminus,stations,city,centre,Victorian,heritage,railway,old,ornate,design,grate,fence,fencing,entrance,signs,dark,moody,strike,strikes,railways
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K16ARM -
--Holborn-Circus---Newgate-Street--London--England--UK--EC1A-2DE-2M108A8.jpg)
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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,gol,lion,era,road,A40,EC1A 2DE,Holborn Circus,Newgate Street,Newgate St,City surveyor,William Haywood,architect,engineer,Rowland Mason Ordish,ornate,unique,Farringdon Street,the,viaducts,bridges,history,historic,heritage,Victorian,mythical,creature,creatures,wings,winged,painted,gold
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M108A8 - The viaduct is a very beautiful road bridge. The bridge was built during the Victorian era (1867-9). It was designed by architect and engineer William Haywood. There are 4 bronze statues, winged lions and replica Victorian-style globe lamps along the bridge. The female statues represent Agriculture, Commerce, the Fine Arts and Science. Henry Bursill sculpted Commerce and Agriculture on the south side, while Science and Fine Art on the north side are by the sculpture firm Farmer & Brindley. At each of the viaduct there are four buildings with steps to allow pedestrians to move between the upper and lower street levels. The buildings have have statues of famous Medieval Londoners on the façade: merchant Sir Thomas Gresham, engineer Sir Hugh Myddelton and London mayors Sir William Walworth and Henry Fitz Ailwin

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,NW1 8AF,and,busy,wide,panorama,view,warehouses,Victorian,doc,canal,canals,docks,dockside,barge,narrowboat,market,yard,Camden,north,redevelopment,development,gentrification,tourist,attraction,history,historic,barges,narrowboats,area,district
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M1MCAE -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,BT,GPO,British Telecom,GB,great Britain,red,phone,classic,original,England,UK,London,park,streets,of,icon,iconic,British Telecommunications plc,kiosk,telephone,NW1 4NR,NW1,OpenReach,Open Reach,design,history,historic,British,English,public,phones,number 2,number2,post office
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M1MDKW - The red telephone box, a telephone kiosk for a public telephone designed by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, is a familiar sight on the streets of the United Kingdom, Malta, Bermuda and Gibraltar.
Despite a reduction in their numbers in recent years, the traditional British red telephone kiosk can still be seen in many places throughout the UK, and in current or former British colonies around the world. The colour red was chosen to make them easy to spot.
From 1926 onwards, the fascias of the kiosks were emblazoned with a prominent crown, representing the British government. The red phone box is often seen as a British cultural icon throughout the world. In 2006, the K2 telephone box was voted one of Britain's top 10 design icons. In 2009, the K2 was selected by the Royal Mail for their British Design Classics commemorative postage stamp issue
The red telephone box was the result of a competition in 1924 to design a kiosk that would be acceptable to the London Metropolitan Boroughs which had hitherto resisted the Post Office's effort to erect K1 kiosks on their streets.[10]
The Royal Fine Art Commission was instrumental in the choice of the British standard kiosk. Because of widespread dissatisfaction with the GPO's design, the Metropolitan Boroughs Joint Standing Committee organised a competition for a superior one in 1923, but the results were disappointing.
the Fine Arts Commission judged the competition and selected the design submitted by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott. The invitation had come at the time when Scott had been made a trustee of Sir John Soane's Museum: his design for the competition was in the classical style, but topped with a dome reminiscent of those designed by Soane for his own family mausoleum in St Pancras Old Churchyard, and for the mausoleum for Sir Francis Bourgeois at Dulwich Picture Gallery, both in London. However, Gavin Stamp thinks it unlikely that Scott was directly inspired by either of these precedents

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA7 1HU,Ashridge St,Runcorn,old town,Halton,Cheshire,England,UK,to,Widnes,in,the,house,property,homes,north west,summer,RuncornSpa,sunny,blue,sky,skies,crossing,WA7 1DH,WA7,history,historic,crossed,link,links,Runcorn-Widnes,bridges,blue sky,blue skies,northwest
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K13HMA -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Society,LTD,Halton,33,Cheshire,WA7,England,WA7 1HU,UK,historic,history,the,building,1960,from,Cooperative,Widnes,and,71 High Street,UK WA7 1HU,town,Coop,Co-op,sign,name,centre,text,31-33,1928,old,summer,blue sky,exterior,outside,society
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K13HMW -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Runcorn old town,bus,station,town,public,links,infrastructure,in,historic,routes,passenger,passengers,Proud to support Widnes Vikings,WA7,Halton,Cheshire,England,UK,WA7 1LX,transport,service,services,stand,stands,vehicle,vehicles,mini-bus,mini-buses,facility,subsidy,blue,Arriva,Arriva buses,company,operator
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K1419B -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,seaside,coast,town,England,UK,County,steel,grid,manhole,history,historic,street,Lord St,Lord Street,road works,road,works,roadworks,named,cast,rust,rusty,metal,services,drainage,maintenance,urban,man-hole,PR8,Sefton Council,Southport Council,of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8CH -

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,seaside,coast,town,banks,old,bank architecture,Grade II,listed building,buildings,historic,history,Victorian historic bank building,England,UK,PR9,finance,commerce,commercial,Midland Bank,grand,entrance,small,vulnerable,British,banking,bank,Silicon Valley,repeat,repeats,PR8,Sefton Council
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8CJ - Established in 1844. Acquired Limited Liability in 1883. Amalgamated with London & Midland Bank Limited in 1894.
Category: English & Welsh Joint Stock Banks
Family: Midland Bank

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,St Andrews Chambers,office,offices,chamber,21,window,windows,door,M2 5DB,Scottish Widows Fund,Life Assurance,Society,insurance,building,architecture,corner,of,Mount Street,Grade II listed,George Tunstall Redmayne,Alfred Waterhouse,St. Andrews Chambers,Scottish Widows Building,arch,arched,ornate,history,historic,heritage,Victorian,George Redmayne
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JG5JKT - St. Andrew's Chambers - Scottish Widow's Building
Built for the Scottish Widows' Fund Life Assurance Society, St Andrew's Chambers, sits at the corner of Mount Street in Albert Square.
This Grade II listed building was designed by George Tunstall Redmayne and is dated 1872. Redmayne was a pupil of Alfred Waterhouse, the architect of the Town Hall which sits across from it in Albert Square.

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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA4 3EP,WA4,Church Ln,Cheshire,England,UK,stone,history,historic,Victorian,education,teach,teaching,village,on,St Wilfrids,CP,county primary,school,committee,sign,notice,wall,mounted,mounting,union,flag,jack,bunting,teacher,teachers,gable,gable-end,old,building
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JFXKG6 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA4,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 2SU,the,pub,pubs,bar,bars,Punch,at,historic,history,timber,frame,framed,17th,century,coaching,inn,and called it Thelwall,city,here and called it Thelwall,Founded a city,called it Thelwall,punch taverns,Bell Ln,evening,tavern,inscription,outside,exterior,ornate,traditional country pub,night time,night
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JD0MG2 -

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Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Merseyside,City Centre,scouse,England,UK,L1 1EJ,L1,logo,ex,history,store,Scouse,Scouser,famous,icon,name,retailer,1920,brand,Lord Mayor of Liverpool,John Lewis Partnership,prime,shopping,street,historic,icons,retail,company,1970s,building,architecture,Lee,painted
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JCW1YE -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Merseyside,City Centre,scouse,England,UK,L1 1EJ,L1,logo,ex,history,historic,store,Scouse,Scouser,famous,and,&,st Johns,tower,icon,icons,iconic,retail,name,retailer,1920,brand,Lord Mayor of Liverpool,John Lewis Partnership,prime,shopping,street,company,1970s,building,architecture,Lee
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JCW1YF -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Merseyside,City Centre,scouse,pub,bars,portrait,pub sign,sign,Cain,Cains,brewing,1805-1863,1805,1863,Dr Duncan,real,ale,CAMRA,at,Liverpool,England,UK,L1 1HF,L1,William Henry Duncan,picture,Liverpool physician,Doctor Duncans,Liverpool Pubs,signs,historic,medical,physician,landmark,pubs,bar,Lane
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JCW1YJ - Doctor Duncan's is named after William Henry Duncan, the UK's first Medical Health Officer. Duncan was born and raised in Liverpool before attending Edinburgh University where he qualified as a medical doctor. After moving back to his hometown Doctor Duncan was appointed as Medical Health Officer on 1 st January 1847, the first of this type of Senior Government role in Britain.
The pub, dating back to 1901, was built to house Pearl Insurance and is well known for its elaborately tiled interior. Now, in honour of its namesake, it houses an authentic Victorian pharmacy cabinet.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Tayleur,works,railway,factory,Newton,Le,Willows,Newton-Le-Willows,history,Foundry,homes,terrace,Vulcan Village,Warrington,historic,heritage,1907 terracotta logo,on,side,of,1907,terracotta,logo,Vulcan Locomotive Works,loco,locomotive,memory,reminder,loco works,train,train works,builders,stone,ceramic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JB87AT -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Tayleur,works,railway,factory,Newton,Le,Willows,Newton-Le-Willows,history,Foundry,homes,terrace,Vulcan Village,Warrington,historic,heritage,1907 terracotta logo,on,side,of,1907,terracotta,logo,Vulcan Locomotive Works,loco,locomotive,memory,reminder,loco works,train,train works,builders,stone,ceramic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JB87AW -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Tayleur,works,railway,factory,Newton,Le,Willows,Newton-Le-Willows,history,Foundry,homes,terrace,Vulcan Village,Warrington,historic,heritage,old,village,engineering,local,community,communities,notices,notice,rules,rule,text,law,laws,1835,May,1st,utmost,rigour,of,the
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JB87AX -

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Keywords: @HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,1 Barton Ave,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 2LE,village,religious,listed building,listed,building,historic,stone,Knutsford Old Road,Methodist Movement,John Wesley,Thomas Leah,Latchford Without,Stockton Heath Parish,Horace Banner,Alfred Pridden,Gropenhale,Barton Avenue,Grappenhall,church,churches,Victorian,history,Independent,Methodist,Church,Methodists,Christian,Christians,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2J92PEH - On his removal to Grappenhall in 1855, Thomas Leah an Independent Methodist Lay Preacher and a few fellow believers felt led to begin a new Church. Leah who had been converted to the Christian faith at a Camp Meeting at Cherry Lane, Lymm, in 1828, started the Church in a room above a bake house on Knutsford Road. The bake house stood behind what is today a modern detached house which is the third property from the junction of Knutsford and Chester Roads.
For 26 years the small fellowship went from strength to strength. By 1880 it became clear that the room above the bake house was no longer large enough. The Church Leaders decided to buy a plot of land on Chester Road and to erect a new Church for the expanding congregation. After some local opposition the Church was opened in 1881. The building today is part of a private residence between Euclid Avenue and Clarence Road.
Despite the Independent Methodists in Grappenhall having a new church building the congregation began a period of decline. The situation was reported to the Warrington Circuit of Independent Methodist Churches who appointed Robert Henshall and Arthur Jolley to endeavour to revive and resuscitate the Christian Cause at Grappenhall
Church Leaders decided to look for a new plot of land on which to build a larger building. Land in the Cross Lane area of Grappenhall was sought. After much negotiation land was bought on the corner of Knutsford Road and Knutsford Old Road. The new Church building opened in 1913 was located just outside the Parish of Grappenhall in what was then known as 'Latchford Without' and today is part of Stockton Heath Parish.
Further reading:
Grappenhall Independent Methodist Church -
A Short History. Alfred Pridden. Published 1973

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,North Wales,Wales,Welsh,coast,coastal,town,Conway,UK,tourist,tourism,pano,panorama,castle,Welsh castles,bridge,history,historic,Conwy castle,historic bridge,harbour,boats,harbor,harbourside,LL32,Conwy Castle,Conway Castle,fortification,walled town,Castell Conwy,Castell,Cadw,tourist attraction,ruin,ruined,World Heritage site,UNESCO,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2DD8H4K - Conwy Castle (Welsh: Castell Conwy) is a fortification in Conwy, located in North Wales. It was built by Edward I, during his conquest of Wales, between 1283 and 1289. Constructed as part of a wider project to create the walled town of Conwy, the combined defences cost around £15,000, a huge sum for the period. Over the next few centuries, the castle played an important part in several wars. It withstood the siege of Madog ap Llywelyn in the winter of 129495, acted as a temporary haven for Richard II in 1399 and was held for several months by forces loyal to Owain Glyndŵr in 1401.
Following the outbreak of the English Civil War in 1642, the castle was held by forces loyal to Charles I, holding out until 1646 when it surrendered to the Parliamentary armies. In the aftermath, the castle was partially slighted by Parliament to prevent it being used in any further revolt, and was finally completely ruined in 1665 when its remaining iron and lead was stripped and sold off. Conwy Castle became an attractive destination for painters in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Visitor numbers grew and initial restoration work was carried out in the second half of the 19th century. In the 21st century, the ruined castle is managed by Cadw as a UNESCO world heritage site tourist attraction.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,later,gate,lock gates,SCARS,Fiddlers Ferry lock,swing bridge,sailing,club,Fiddlers Ferry Marina,Fiddlers Ferry Boatyard,Fidlers Ferry,gates,Yacht Haven,Fidlers Ferry Sailing Club,west,western,Merseyside,water,waterway,gates. lockgate,lockgates,link,to,Mersey,river,shut,history,historic,heritage
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2CB00EY - Fiddlers Ferry Lock
Between 1762 and 1833, this was the end of the Sankey Canal, where boats joined or left the tidal River Mersey. A second lock, now filled in, was built a short distance to the west, to enable more boats to lock through with each tide. The locks became disused after the canal was extended to Widnes in 1833. This lock was restored in the 1980s by Warrington Council and now gives access to a marina.
Currently boats can either access the marina or a repair boat yard. Many use the marina as a shelter from the tidal River Mersey.
Because the Mersey is tidal the use of the lock is restricted to high tides as at low tide there are only exposed mud banks on the Mersey.
There is a swing bridge across the entrance to the lock which carries the towpath users including vehicles accessing the boat yard.
When the canal was extended to Widnes in 1833 another lock onto the Mersey was created at that point and this lock closed. Except for a short stretch the canal is still in water between here and Widnes, although there is one fixed pedestrian bridge across the canal. With no major roads crossed, however, this is the easiest and most convenient section for restoration.
There is currently a major new road bridge being constructed across the Mersey near Widnes (Mersey Gateway Bridge).
The Linking the Locks project's aim is to restore this section to navigation over the next three years (starting in 2014), via a joint project between Halton and Warrington Councils and the Sankey Canal Restoration Society (SCARS).
The contractor for the new Mersey Gateway Bridge has agreed to replace the fixed bridge to Spike Island with a swing bridge, and the task will be given to apprentices as a suitable project.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,Great Britain,sign,distance,Warrington,to Stockport,altrincham,Manchester,old,old sign,Lymm history,historic,miles,miles to,to,Stockport,Alty,local,signpost,signposting,direction,directions,painted,white,black,cast,metal,iron,15,mile,post
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C8NX0N -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Warrington,Grappenhall,Thelwall,Chester,metal,scrap,grid thefts,Stolen grid covers,Stolen,grid covers,covers,grids,Manhole covers,grids stolen for scrap,stolen for scrap,history,historic,Deva,manhole,named,grid,cast,iron,rust,rusty,services,sewage,drainage,maintenance,urban,man-hole
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C6RE8F -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,Cheshire,UK,Thelwall,building,25 years,left,25,years,state of disrepair,state,disrepair,WBC,Warrington Council,Warrington Borough Council,dilapidated,rectory,Grappenhall rectory,church lane,disused,listed building,1139322,closed,derelict,history,historic,heritage,old,town,centre,ornate,lane,road,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C6RE8M - Rectory circa 1830, stucco with grey slate roof, Gothick. Of 2 storeys and 5 windows
the left and right wings, each of 1 bay and one slightly recessed, are of (or altered during) 1855 (drawings in the possession of the rector). Crenellated Gothick porch has Tudor arch and corner pinnacles. Part-glazed double doors at back of porch under Tudor-arched fan with flowing pattern of cusped iron bars. A 1-storey canted bay to each side of porch has Gothick pointed windows: left bay has ornate iron cresting
that to right bay removed for repair (1983). Upper windows are 2-light casements, each light of 12 panes, margined, above porch and bay windows. Right wing and upper storey of left wing have 12-pane recessed sashes
lower left window is replaced. Interior: Doors have 6 raised and fielded panels. Plain open-string dogleg stair has stick balusters, mahogany rail and curtail.
Legacy System number:
59018
Legacy System:
LBS

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Thelwall,WA4,Rams Head,pub,bar,Inn,empty,abandoned,state,what a state,summer,Punch,Punch Pubs & Co,Punch Pubs,Co,pubs,listed building,grade II,Gropenhale,crest of,the Leghs of Lyme,closed,derelict,history,historic,heritage,old,town,centre,ornate,lane,road
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C6RE8N -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Thelwall,WA4,Rams Head,pub,bar,Inn,empty,abandoned,state,what a state,summer,Punch,Punch Pubs & Co,Punch Pubs,Co,pubs,listed building,grade II,crest of,the Leghs of Lyme,closed,derelict,history,historic,heritage,old,town,centre,ornate,lane,road
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C6RE8R -

Description
Keywords: sign,inscription,The Pick,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUk,evening,village,Cheshire Villages,923,Year 923,timber frame,Tudor,building,historic,Bell Lane,Cheshire,WA4,bar,side,timbered,listed building,public house,sunset,warm,16th,century,18th,inn,gable end,17th century,letters,writing,history,pub sign,shield,crest of arms
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2C59GH1 - This Grade two listed building, steeped in history, is ideally located close to the Trans-Pennine way and the Penny Ferry. Open all day every day, this traditional pub is well worth a visit. There is ample parking and a welcoming log fire. During the summer months customers can sit outside and watch the world go by. Food is served Monday to Friday Noon to 2pm and 5.30pm to 8.30pm. The kitchens are open all day Saturday and Sunday. The food is home cooked, traditional fayre, with a heavy emphasis on local produce. The Sunday roast is a must and there is a selection of fine wines to choose from. A major midweek feature is the Tuesday quiz with three prizes up for grabs, play your cards right and a jackpot. The weekend starts on a Friday night with live music featuring local bands. Members of the public are welcome to play. The pub also has a local Darts team and shows Live Premiership Football.
History behind Thelwall and the significance of the Pickering Arms
In AD 923 King Edward the Elder ordered a burh to be built to guard the crossing of the River Mersey from the Danes. It was a mistranslation of the word burh, which means military fort, which led to Thelwall being described as a city, hence the legend which appears on the gable end of the 17th Century Pickering Arms public house- reading In the year 923 King Edward the Elder founded a city here and he called it Thelwall.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,section,M13,Manchester Music,section of,The Main Library Oxford Road Manchester,North West,England,UK,M13 9PP,Joy Division,Morrisey,shelf,shelves,Johnny Marr,central library,libraries,lending,Manc,music,musician,musicians,Madchester,scene,history,historic,loan,borrow,borrowing,from,The Smiths,Smiths,JD,Ian Curtis,book,books,Factory Records
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADE3MN -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,scotland,UK,John,Galt,Inverclyde,grave,author,writer,book,books,history,resting,place,memorial,stone,cemetery,graveyard,Inverkip Street Cemetery,Greenock,Inverkip Street,Inverkip St,wall,famous,1,Bruce Street,PA15 4LL,PA15,written,authors,character,John Galt House,Cemetery,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADE43G - John Galt ( 2 May 1779 11 April 1839) was a Scottish novelist, entrepreneur, and political and social commentator. Galt has been called the first political novelist in the English language, due to being the first novelist to deal with issues of the Industrial Revolution.
Galt was the first superintendent of the Canada Company (1826-1829). The company had been formed to populate a part of what is now Southern Ontario (then known as Upper Canada) in the first half of the 19th century
it was later called the most important single attempt at settlement in Canadian history.
In 1829, Galt was recalled to Great Britain for mismanagement of the Canada Company (particularly incompetent bookkeeping), and was later jailed for failing to pay his son's tuition. Galt's Autobiography, published in London in 1833, includes a discussion of his life and work in Upper Canada
In Greenock, John Galt is commemorated by the John Galt memorial fountain on the Esplanade, and by a plaque at the old cemetery where he is buried. Sheltered housing (for seniors) built next to the cemetery in 1988, on the site of the old Greenock Royal Infirmary, is named John Galt House in his honour

Description
Keywords: @Hotpixuk,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,grafitti,artist,stencil,stencils,London,E1,BrickLane,Tower Hamlets,old,bar,bars,78,Brick Ln,historic,flowers,flower,comment,spray,art,spraycan,artists,mixed,media,techniques,paste up,pasted,derelict,closed,unused,urban city,inner,imagination,paint,paintings
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AE0295 -

Description
Keywords: @Hotpixuk,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,lines,transport,history,historic,traditional,early,1920,signs,roundel,the,1920s,design,icon,iconic,public transport,TfL,trains,tubes,tube,subway,metro,station,stations,mounted,wall,high,entrance,entry,door,outside,red,blue,white
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AE02HK -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,SY16 2PQ,Welsh,Welsh wool,Welsh woolens,blankets,stall,stalls,shops,stores,retail,vibrant,successful,Powys,Newtown Powys,Newtown market town,Newtown Market Hall,Market Hall,Y Drenewydd,history,historic,retailing,shop,shopping,local,community,bargain,bargains,goods,variety,Cymru,trader,traders
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT346 -

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Keywords: @HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,FK8,11-13 Murray Place,Stirling,Scotland,FK8 1DQ,tours,brand,British Thomas Cook Group,British,liquidation,Hays Travel,travel agent,agents,chain,branch,bankrupt,now,trading,rescue,rescued,as,Hays,global,group,MyTravel,fail,failure,job,jobs,lost,collapse,shop,shops,store,stores,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AERR7G - Thomas Cook Group plc was a British global travel group. It was formed on 19 June 2007 by the merger of Thomas Cook AG (itself the successor to Thomas Cook & Son) and MyTravel Group.[9] The group operated in two separate segments: a tour operator and an airline. It also operated travel agencies in Europe. On 23 September 2019 Thomas Cook Group and all UK entities went into compulsory liquidation.
Thomas Cook was listed on both the London Stock Exchange and the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The Thomas Cook Group ceased trading on 23 September 2019. Approximately 21,000 worldwide employees were left without jobs (including 9,000 UK staff) and 600,000 customers (150,000 from the UK) were left abroad, triggering the UK's largest peacetime repatriation.
After the collapse, segments of the company were purchased by others, including the travel stores in the UK, the airlines, the Thomas Cook name and logo, the hotel brands and the tour operators.
In February 2019, the Financial Times newspaper said that the Thomas Cook Group had received bids for its airline business, which includes Condor, and also the company as a whole. In March 2019, Thomas Cook UK announced 21 travel office closures and the redundancy of 300 staff, justifying the decision with the fact that 64% of bookings had been made online in 2018
On 9 October 2019, independent travel agent Hays Travel announced that it had acquired all 555 former Thomas Cook travel stores in the UK, and planned to re-employ a significant number of former employees. Hays, which already operated 190 of their own stores, expected to retain over 25% of the retail staff, saving roughly 2,500 jobs

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,B4,platform,heritage,historic,Railway station,Chiltern Trains TOC,TOC,Chiltern,Chiltern Railways is a British train operating company owned by,Oxfordshire and Warwickshire,as well as long-distance services to the West Midlands,Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford,with some peak-hour services extended to Kidderminster. Chiltern Railways also,and on the Princes Risborough to Aylesbury and Oxford,RMT,dispute,vintage,Victorian,platforms,stations,public transport,history,rail,route,routes,service,services,inside,interior,roof,ceiling,rooflights,No4,No5
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT341 - Chiltern Railways is a British train operating company owned by Arriva UK Trains that has operated the Chiltern Railways franchise since July 1996. It operates commuter/regional rail passenger services from its central London terminus at London Marylebone along the M40 corridor to destinations in Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire and Warwickshire, as well as long-distance services to the West Midlands along two routes. Services on the Chiltern Main Line run from London to Birmingham Snow Hill, Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford, with some peak-hour services extended to Kidderminster.
Chiltern Railways also runs trains on the London to Aylesbury Line to Aylesbury (some of which continue on to Aylesbury Vale Parkway), and on the Princes Risborough to Aylesbury and Oxford to Bicester branch lines.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,B4,platform,heritage,historic,Railway station,Chiltern Trains TOC,TOC,Chiltern,Chiltern Railways is a British train operating company owned by,Oxfordshire and Warwickshire,as well as long-distance services to the West Midlands,Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford,with some peak-hour services extended to Kidderminster. Chiltern Railways also,and on the Princes Risborough to Aylesbury and Oxford,vintage,Victorian,platforms,stations,public transport,history,rail,route,routes,service,services,inside,interior,roof,ceiling,rooflights,Nos,1 & 2,3 4 & 5
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT342 - Chiltern Railways is a British train operating company owned by Arriva UK Trains that has operated the Chiltern Railways franchise since July 1996. It operates commuter/regional rail passenger services from its central London terminus at London Marylebone along the M40 corridor to destinations in Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire and Warwickshire, as well as long-distance services to the West Midlands along two routes. Services on the Chiltern Main Line run from London to Birmingham Snow Hill, Stratford-upon-Avon and Oxford, with some peak-hour services extended to Kidderminster.
Chiltern Railways also runs trains on the London to Aylesbury Line to Aylesbury (some of which continue on to Aylesbury Vale Parkway), and on the Princes Risborough to Aylesbury and Oxford to Bicester branch lines.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,Birmingham,City Centre,West Midlands,England,Anglican,cathedral,B3 2QB,city centre,outside,Exterior and dome,dome,Birmingham cathedral,trees,summer,looking out,inside,window,glass,history,historic,building,buildings,architecture,ecclesiastical,religion,religious,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,tower,tourist,tourism,attraction,Confessor For The Faith,granite,marble
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ABJGET - St Philip's was designed by Thomas Archer and constructed between 1711 and 1715. The tower was complete by 1725, and the urns on the parapet were added in 1756. Archer had visited Rome and his design, in the Baroque style, is influenced by the churches of Borromini, being rather more Italianate than churches by Christopher Wren. The rectangular hall church interior has aisles separated from the nave by fluted pillars of classical form with Tuscan capitals supporting an arcade surmounted by a heavily projecting cornice. Wooden galleries are stretched between the pillars in a manner typical of English Baroque churches.
Externally, the tall windows are interspaced by pilasters in low relief, supporting a balustrade at roof level with an urn rising above each pilaster. The western end is marked by a single tower which rises in stages and is surmounted by a lead-covered dome and a delicate lantern. The building is of brick and is faced with stone quarried on Archer's estate at Umberslade.
The chancel, featuring stained glass by Edward Burne-Jones
The original shallow eastern apse was extended in 188488 by J. A. Chatwin into a much larger chancel, articulated by strongly projecting Corinthian columns. This bold design is made richer by the marbled surfaces of the columns and pilasters, the gilding of capitals and cornice and the ornately coffered ceiling. Chatwin also refaced the exterior of the building because the stone from the original quarry was very soft. The tower was refaced in 1958-59.
Edward Burne-Jones, who was born in nearby Bennett's Hill and baptised in the church, added to the enhancement of St Philips by the donation of several windows, of which three are at the eastern end. The west window, also by Burne-Jones, was dedicated in memory of Henry Bowlby in 1897.
Six of the monuments have heritage listings, including one commemorating two men who died during the construction of Birmingham Town Hall and a memorial to the victims of the Brum pub bombing

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,Birmingham,City Centre,West Midlands,England,Anglican,cathedral,B3 2QB,city centre,outside,Exterior and dome,dome,Birmingham cathedral,trees,summer,looking out,inside,window,glass,history,historic,building,buildings,architecture,ecclesiastical,religion,religious,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,tower,tourist,tourism,attraction
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ABJGEY - St Philip's was designed by Thomas Archer and constructed between 1711 and 1715. The tower was complete by 1725, and the urns on the parapet were added in 1756. Archer had visited Rome and his design, in the Baroque style, is influenced by the churches of Borromini, being rather more Italianate than churches by Christopher Wren. The rectangular hall church interior has aisles separated from the nave by fluted pillars of classical form with Tuscan capitals supporting an arcade surmounted by a heavily projecting cornice. Wooden galleries are stretched between the pillars in a manner typical of English Baroque churches.
Externally, the tall windows are interspaced by pilasters in low relief, supporting a balustrade at roof level with an urn rising above each pilaster. The western end is marked by a single tower which rises in stages and is surmounted by a lead-covered dome and a delicate lantern. The building is of brick and is faced with stone quarried on Archer's estate at Umberslade.
The chancel, featuring stained glass by Edward Burne-Jones
The original shallow eastern apse was extended in 188488 by J. A. Chatwin into a much larger chancel, articulated by strongly projecting Corinthian columns. This bold design is made richer by the marbled surfaces of the columns and pilasters, the gilding of capitals and cornice and the ornately coffered ceiling. Chatwin also refaced the exterior of the building because the stone from the original quarry was very soft. The tower was refaced in 1958-59.
Edward Burne-Jones, who was born in nearby Bennett's Hill and baptised in the church, added to the enhancement of St Philips by the donation of several windows, of which three are at the eastern end. The west window, also by Burne-Jones, was dedicated in memory of Henry Bowlby in 1897.
Six of the monuments have heritage listings, including one commemorating two men who died during the construction of Birmingham Town Hall and a memorial to the victims of the Brum pub bombing

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,rail,railway,Birmingham,two,2,phase1,high speed rail network,historic Old Curzon Street building,HS2 development,historic,history,Old,building,white elephant,Birmingham City Council,Curzon Street Investment Plan,Birmingham Curzon Street,Philip Hardwick,monumental,architecture,architect,B5,hoarding,HS2 publicity,HS2 Follow us,follow us,HS2ltd,High-speed-two-ltd,you are here,delayed,delays,costs,increases,Manchester To Crewe,disaster,project
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AEPX9K - Birmingham Curzon Street railway station (formerly Birmingham station) was a railway station in central Birmingham, England, opening in 1838 and closed to passengers in 1893 but remaining open for goods until 1966. The station was used by scheduled passenger trains between 1838 and 1854 when it was the terminus for both the London and Birmingham Railway and the Grand Junction Railway
The surviving Grade I listed entrance building was designed by Philip Hardwick as the company's offices and boardroom. Built in 1838, it is among the world's oldest surviving pieces of monumental railway architecture. Costing £28,000 to build, the architecture is Roman inspired, following Hardwick's trip to Italy in 181819. It has tall pillars running up the front of the building, made out of a series of huge blocks of stone. The design mirrored the Euston Arch at the London end of the L&BR.
The interior was modified in 1839 to accommodate an 'hotel' (the Victoria), although this was probably more in the nature of a refreshment room or public house, and later the booking hall, with a large iron balustraded stone staircase and offices. It is three storeys tall but relatively small. The building was acquired by Birmingham City Council in 1979

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,B5,Graffiti urban street art,in Floodgate St,Bordesley & Highgate,Birmingham,West Midlands,England,UK,B5 5ST,Floodgate St,Graffiti,street,artist,tag,tagged,Deritend,painted,made in brum,industrial design,design,manufacturing,CNC,prototyping,mid-century furniture,fine art,music,ghostly,spooky,urban,trendy,old,history,historic,units,factory,site,sites
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AERPJ9 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancashire,England,UK,Chorley,Town Hall,lancs,Lancastrian Suite,Townhall,council,Italianate,style,1879,large,assembly hall,hall,council chamber,town clerks office,Municipal Borough of Chorley,Seed Architects,clock,tower,clocktower,old,history,historic,heritage,civic,building,buildings,grand,proud,pride,municipal
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K43PNE - The new building, which was designed in the Italianate style by John Ladds and William Henry Powell, was completed in 1879. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto Market Street with the end bays slightly projected forward
the central section, which also slightly projected forward, featured a doorway on the ground floor with brackets supporting a pediment containing a carved tympanum with a tall clock tower above
there were sash windows on the first and second floors. The principal rooms were a large assembly hall, which later became known as the Lancastrian Room, the council chamber and town clerk's office.
The town hall became the headquarters of the new Municipal Borough of Chorley in 1881. In the early years the basement was used for a butter market and, in the early 20th century, the assembly room was used as a cinema. Meanwhile the old town hall was demolished in the 1930s. The building remained the local seat of government when the enlarged Borough of Chorley was formed in 1974. In the 1980s, a control centre was established in the basement for the protection of civic leaders in the event of a nuclear attack. Although most council officers and their departments relocated to the Civic Offices in Union Street in the late 20th century, council meetings continued to be held in the town hall.
An extensive programme of refurbishment works at the town hall was completed in 2005. The works, which were designed by Seed Architects, involved re-instatement of the main entrance under the clock tower and the creation of a glass-roofed atrium with glass passenger lifts to facilitate easy movement of customers within the building. After several incidents involving damage to facilities and abuse of staff, the Lancastrian Room, ceased to be available for private hire in 2009

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1 1DG,pride,gay,LGBT,LGBTQ,freehold,entrance,nineteen,LGBTQ+,history,heritage,historic,blue,door,entrances,doors,19,gold,lettering,lettered,houses,office,offices,white,painted,wood,wooden,woodwork,Victorian
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K41M18 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Perthshire,Scotland,UK,FK19 8PB,FK19,last,grave,resting,place,of,folk hero,Scots,Alba,graveyard,yard,tomb,despite them,inscription,famous,gravestone,Balquhidder village,legend,Roy MacGregor,Robert Roy MacGregor,movement,Balquhidder graveyard,legendary,hero,MacGregor,Rob Roy,red,historic,independence
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XN2J -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,EH46,Deanfoot rd,Scotland,UK,EH46 7DX,small,shop,store,retailer,friendly,Linton books,lost,old,bookshops,shops,stores,bookstore,independent,retail,LintonBooks,door,doorway,entrance,history,historic,village,Derek Watsons,Derek Watson,Uncle Derek,novel by,Alexander McCall Smith,ornate,New and Second Hand,New and Secondhand
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XNBJ - Obituary - Derek Watson, musician, author, actor, lecturer and book shop proprietor - read more at https://www.heraldscotland.com/opinion/16969748.obituary---derek-watson-musician-author-actor-lecturer-book-shop-proprietor/
Born: November 6, 1948
Died: September 17, 2018
DEREK Watson, who has died aged 69 following a short illness, was a man of many parts and arts. Those who knew the Edinburgh-born renaissance man as an actor performing under the name Derwent Watson at the Citizens Theatre in Glasgow may not have been aware that Watson began his relationship with the Citz as a musical director on Christmas shows, becoming forever known thereafter as Uncle Derek.
Similarly, the youngsters watching Uncle Derek will not have known of Watson's passion for Wagner and other composers he was an authority on, penning several biographies on them, and slipping little classical passages into his compositions for the Citz's festive fare un-noticed. Nor might those who heard Watson give lectures on Wagner and others be aware of his long-standing role as proprietor of a bookshop in West Linton where he lived for more than 20 years, with both he and the shop immortalised in a novel by Alexander McCall Smith.
In 1994, having been a resident in West Linton for a decade, he opened Linton Books. Once he had retired from the theatre, the shop provided him with an alternative stage, playing' the proprietor of the shop to entertain customers. Book signings by authors included Alexander McCall Smith, whose second novel in the Sunday Philosophy Club series, Friends, Lovers, Chocolate, published in 2005, found the book's heroine Isabel Dalhousie visiting Derek in his capacity as bookseller. The shop itself featured during the unravelling of the story's mystery.
Being immortalised in such a way was the perfect compliment to Watson, who retained a curiosity for the finer things in life that went beyond his considerable intellect to draw out the fun beneath.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Teith Rd,Deanston,Stirlingshire,Scotland,UK,FK16 6AG,distilling,maker,makers,cask,casks,Burn Stewart Distillers,Burn Stewart,Distillers,Perthshire,Scotch,blending,South African spirit and wine producer,Distell Group,company,Teith Mill,famous,brand,brandname,name,Deanston distillery,Single Malt,Scotch whisky,distillery,Highland,history,historic,factory,wall,sign,letters,lettering
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3XMXM - Deanston distillery is a Single Malt Scotch whisky distillery located on the banks of the River Teith, eight miles from the historic town of Stirling, at the gateway to the dramatic Loch Lomond & Trossachs National Park. It is the largest distillery owned by Scotch whisky producer Distell Group Limited, who also own Bunnahabhain Distillery on the Isle of Islay and Tobermory distillery on the Isle of Mull.
Deanston Distillery started life in 1785 as a cotton mill designed by Sir Richard Arkwright, and remained as such for 180 years until it was transformed into a distillery in 1966. The constant supply of pure water from the River Teith contributed to the decision to turn the mill into a distillery and Deanston is now the only distillery in Scotland to be self-sufficient in electricity, with power generated by an on-site hydro-energy facility. Deanston sits in the Highland single malt region of Scotland and produces whisky which is handmade by ten local craftsmen, un-chill filtered, natural colour and bottled at a strength of 46.3% ABV.
In 1841 James Smith retired from the mill. Operations continued but by 1848, production at Deanston was in decline. The turn of the twentieth century saw a further decrease in demand for cotton and the workforce was scaled down from 1500 to 500 people. Things steadily got worse until the mill was closed on 2 April 1965.
It was the collective efforts of James Finlay & Co, Brodie Hepburn & Co, and A.B (Sandy) Grant, known together as Deanston Distillers Ltd, who converted Deanston Mill into a malt whisky distillery in 1965. The soft, fast flow of the River Teith and a whisky boom in Scotland at the time made the site ideal for whisky production. The distillery was opened on 17 October 1966 after an extensive refurbishment costing £300,000, employing 20 local people, but taking just nine months.Three floors were removed to make room for four copper stills and a mash tun. The constant, cool temperature of the weaving shed made it ideal

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,England,North West England,Manchester,Salford music,icon,icons,band,bands,Salford bands,building,historic,history,Manchester music,Salford,Mark E. Smith Quote,smoking,smoker,Mark E Smith smoking,interview,8 Clifton Road,Prestwich,bury,Prestwich Art Festival,Akse P19,graffiti artist,Guardian newspaper interview,cigarette,in mouth,post-punk bands,cult,music icon,face
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RK9X6Y - Mark E. Smith mural - 8 Clifton Road, Prestwich
This impressive mural of the mercurial frontman of The Fall was painted by graffiti artist Akse P19 as part of the Prestwich Art Festival in 2018.
The mural was painted 9 months after the underground rock icon died aged 60 after a battle with lung and kidney cancer, and features Smith smoking a cigarette in typically nonchalant fashion, alongside the quote Fear is something I try not to absorb', from an interview he gave to the Guardian newspaper in 2011.
Smith who was born in Broughton, Salford in 1957 founded The Fall were founded in Prestwich in 1976, and lived in the area for most of his life.
The Fall were one of the most prolific and acclaimed post-punk bands to emerge in the UK, and retained a large cult following right until Smith's death. He was the only constant member of the group that notoriously had a high turnover of members. Smith once wittily remarked if it's me and yer granny on bongos, it's the Fall.
The mural is on the side of the fish and chip shop Chips @ No.8 on Clifton Road.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,England,North West England,at Liverpool Lime Street mainline railway station,Merseyside,L1 1JD,Joyce clock,Whitchurch,Liverpool Lime Street,L1,Joyce,time,Liverpool,mainline,railway,JB Joyce & Co,company,JB Joyce & Company,JB Joyce,rail,analogue,hands,clockmakers,clocks,station clock,station clocks,history,historic,vintage,Joyce clockmaker,Roman,numerals,J. B. Joyce & Co,& Co
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RK9X6X - J. B. Joyce & Co, clockmakers, were founded in Shropshire in England. The company claim to be the oldest clock manufacturer in the world, originally established in 1690, and have been part of the Smith of Derby Group since 1965. The claim is challenged by another English firm of clockmakers, Thwaites & Reed, who claim to have been in continuous manufacture since before 1740, with antecedents to 1610.
William Joyce began in the North Shropshire village of Cockshutt making longcase clocks. The family business was handed down from father to son and in 1790 moved to High Street, Whitchurch, Shropshire. In 1834 Thomas Joyce made large clocks for local churches and public buildings. In 1849 the company copied the Big Ben escapement designed by Lord Grimthorpe. J. B. Joyce also installed synchronous electric clocks in a number of railway stations, including Liverpool's Lime Street Station, Aberystwyth in Wales, and Carnforth in Lancashire. In 1904 J. B. Joyce moved to Station Road, Whitchurch. John Edgar Howard Smith (19071983), a former managing director of Smith of Derby Group, designed the first and subsequent synchronous electric movements for J. B. Joyce, and their associated electro-mechanical bell striking units.
In 1964, Norman Joyce, the last member of the Joyce family, retired and sold the company to Smith of Derby. During the 1970s, many of the mechanical clocks were changed to use the electric motors made by the Smith parent company.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Red Telephone Box,British,phone,box,phone box,Mr Smiths,Bridgefoot,Bridge Foot,Cheshire,England,red,UK,GB,Great Britain,Great British,stamps,K4,1925,Giles Gilbert Scott,WA1,Bridgefoot Warrington,Grade II listing status,English Heritage,Kiosk No4,heritage,historic,preserved,WA1 1WA,coin-operated stamp dispenser,coin operated stamp dispenser,unusual telephone box,North West,rare,object,pillar box,pillarbox
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AF866H - The K4 kiosk was designed by the Engineering Department of the General Post Office. It used the successful design of the K2 kiosk, by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, expanded to include a post box and stamp machine
it was an automated mini-Post Office. The K4 kiosk was enormous and was half as big again as the K2 kiosk. The K4 was introduced in limited numbers in Britain and production ceased within five years. Only 5 examples remain and are given Grade II listing status by English Heritage.
Design
The K4 kiosk is constructed of cast-iron sections, standing on a concrete base. The footprint of the K4 is rectangular, with one axis half as large again as the other. In form the K4 is a cuboid with a domed roof. Each side has fluted architrave moldings at the outer edge. At the base is a blank rectangular panel with trim molding-surround. Three sides of the kiosk are glazed with six rows of three rectangular panes of glass, edged with reeded moldings
on the longer sides there is an extra panel with trim molding to break up the mass.
Between 1930 and 1935 only 50 examples of the K4 were installed. They remain a very rare sight. There are only 5 (10% of all K4 kiosks) separate listings for the K4 kiosk with English Heritage, and none elsewhere in Britain. These K4s are all outside London, in Bewdley (Worcestershire), Roos (East Yorkshire), Frodsham (Cheshire) and Warrington (Cheshire). Of the eight kiosk types introduced by the General Post Office, the K4 was the six-most populous type introduced, but the joint fourth-most populous type in terms of surviving kiosks. More at http://www.the-telephone-box.co.uk/kiosks/k4/

Description
Keywords: City centre,city,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,North West England,UK,England,Victorian,office,offices,warehouse,Watts Bros Manchester,Monochrome,Black and White,mono,Watts Brothers,English Heritage Legacy ID,388270,English Heritage Legacy ID 388270,SJ8498SE,LEVER STREET,698-1/29/206 (South East side),Listing NGR SJ8457498405,Hardware,and,furniture,brothers,M1 1DW,M1,centre,Ancoats,history,historic,Lever Street,Lever St
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RFF632 - Hardware and furniture warehouse, now offices. Dated 1898 at
3rd floor
altered. Red brick in Flemish bond, with red
sandstone dressings, slate roof. Rectangular plan at
right-angles to street, with loading bay at rear. Free
Elizabethan style. Basement, 4 storeys and attic, 4 bays, with
plinth, cornice over ground floor, slightly-projected outer
bays with tall shaped gables, and chamfered shafts piercing a
prominent cornice. The ground floor has a large round-headed
doorway to the left, with convex jambs, moulded head and
keystone cartouche lettered 24, and a prominent cornice on
elongated consoles
a mullioned 2-light window to the right
over a basement doorway and 2 altered windows further right.
On the upper floors the 2 centre bays have 3-storey
elliptical-headed arches with 3-light wndows to all floors,
the outer bays have vertical-rectangular windows, with
panelled aprons at 2nd floor and large carved aprons at 3rd
floor lettered respectively 18 and 98. The attic has
3-light mullioned windows in the centre bays and vertical
windows in the gables with ornamental architraves including
oculi in steeply-swept gables finished with small segmental
pediments. The right-hand return wall has 2 bays in matching
style, continued with an 8-window range of white glazed brick,
carried down to 2 storeys at the rear, which has a parallel
loading bay.

Description
Keywords: City centre,city,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,North West England,UK,England,Victorian,office,offices,warehouse,Watts Bros Manchester,Watts Brothers,English Heritage Legacy ID,388270,English Heritage Legacy ID 388270,SJ8498SE,LEVER STREET,698-1/29/206 (South East side),Listing NGR SJ8457498405,Hardware,and,furniture,brothers,M1 1DW,M1,centre,Ancoats,history,historic,Lever Street,Lever St,now,listed,building
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RFF633 - Hardware and furniture warehouse, now offices. Dated 1898 at
3rd floor
altered. Red brick in Flemish bond, with red
sandstone dressings, slate roof. Rectangular plan at
right-angles to street, with loading bay at rear. Free
Elizabethan style. Basement, 4 storeys and attic, 4 bays, with
plinth, cornice over ground floor, slightly-projected outer
bays with tall shaped gables, and chamfered shafts piercing a
prominent cornice. The ground floor has a large round-headed
doorway to the left, with convex jambs, moulded head and
keystone cartouche lettered 24, and a prominent cornice on
elongated consoles
a mullioned 2-light window to the right
over a basement doorway and 2 altered windows further right.
On the upper floors the 2 centre bays have 3-storey
elliptical-headed arches with 3-light wndows to all floors,
the outer bays have vertical-rectangular windows, with
panelled aprons at 2nd floor and large carved aprons at 3rd
floor lettered respectively 18 and 98. The attic has
3-light mullioned windows in the centre bays and vertical
windows in the gables with ornamental architraves including
oculi in steeply-swept gables finished with small segmental
pediments. The right-hand return wall has 2 bays in matching
style, continued with an 8-window range of white glazed brick,
carried down to 2 storeys at the rear, which has a parallel
loading bay.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,England,North West England,Warrington,Cheshire,bar,CAMRA,JW Lees,47 Eagle Brow,Lymm,WA13 0AG,WA13,misty,monochrome,BW,winter,food,real ale,cask ale,history,historic,vintage,fog,foggy,mist,mizzle,mono,Victorian,pub,pubs,bars,evening,47,Eagle Brow
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RK9X6J - The Spread Eagle is a traditional pub in the centre of the picturesque village of Lymm, rural Cheshire. We're a popular location for dog owners, walkers and cyclists as we're close to the canal and the Trans Pennine Trail runs straight through the village.
We serve a variety of fresh, seasonal food and a selection of fine cask ales throughout the year. We're a Great British pub at the heart of the village and host a variety of events
from Morris dancers and Belly dancers to folk clubs and our popular gin nights, there's always something interesting going on.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,GoTonySmith,England,English,North West England,Blue,lamp,light,Warrington WA4 2AF,Grappenhall Road,ward,history,historic,Grappenhall Rd,Warrington,Cheshire,WA4 2AF,WA4,traditional,lantern,blue lamp,blue light,blue,polis,constabulary,data breach,data breaches,data leak,Victorian,Dixon of Dock Green,part-time,British,GB,old,style,Great Britain
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RBAPR3 -
--RGGE0C.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Rhineland,Rhine,City Centre,city,archeology,pano,panorama,wide,shot,wide angle,ancient Mogontiacum,ancient,Mogontiacum,historic,town,Mainz Römisches Theater station,Mainz,Römisches Theater,theatre,station,railway station,Römisches,remains,Latin vicus,camp,Roman theatre,Roman Theater,summer,sunshine,stone structure,stone,structure,Mainz Citadel,Citadel,Rhineland Palatinate,mogontiacum,tourist attraction
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RGGE0C - The Roman Theatre in Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate (ancient Mogontiacum) was excavated in the late 1990s. It is located immediately next to the Mainz Römisches Theater station and was once the largest Roman theatre north of the Alps, with a diameter of 116 metres, a stage-width of 42 metres, and a capacity of roughly ten thousand people.
Mogontiacum owed its significance to its location at the meeting point of the Main and the Rhine. The city provided a convenient base for the defense of the nearby border of the Roman empire, the limes, and for the organisation of military campaigns against the Germanii. As a result, a double legionary camp was built on the site in 13/12 BC, which remained in place until some time after AD 350.
Over time a civilian settlement (Latin vicus) also developed on the site, which became the provincial capital of the newly created province of Germania Superior around AD 80. In this city, a Roman theatre was built, which was probably closely associated with the funerary games held in honour of Drusus. From 9 BC, military parades (decursio militum) were held in honour of Drusus at his cenotaph, the Drususstein, which was only 340 metres away from the theatre. Accordingly, the Roman theatre may have been used for the thanksgiving ceremony (supplicatio) by the representations of the sixty local Gallic communities (Galliarum civitates) in honour of Drusus. Suetonius mentions a theatre at Mogontiacum in his account of events in AD 39. Probably the currently visible stone structure was preceded by an earlier structure in wood.
The theatre was the largest Roman theatre north of the Alps, seating some 10,000 visitors. The diameter of the seating area is 116 metres and the diameter of the orchestra in 42 metres. After the construction of the city wall in the middle of the fourth century AD, for which stone from the theatre was used, the theatre was left outside the walled area and fell into ruin. More and more of the stone from the theatre was take

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,German,Rhineland,Rhine,city,ancient Mogontiacum,ancient,Mogontiacum,historic,town,mogontiacum,Makt,Markt,Wochenmarkt,Mainz Domplatz,Domplatz,history,people,shopper,shoppers,Mainz Old Town,old town,alte Stadt,buildings,Mainz Buildings,castrum Mogontiacum,castrum,Market Square,Altstadt,Historischer Weihnachtsmarkt auf dem Domplatz,traditional,markets,retail,fruit,Marktplatz,architecture,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RGGE8B -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,Great Britain,GB,Nottingham,city centre,Nottingham city centre,Notts,Nottinghamshire,Traditional pub,Great British,1980,pub,The old castle inn,bar,in a bar/pub,beers,brewhouse,brewery,blue sky,history,historic,heritage,sunny,blue skies,pubs,bars,traditional,local,boozer,the,The Castle,real,ale,ales
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2D8NX58 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA4,village,Church,bell ringing,ringers,parish,bells,old,historic,history,clock,Thomas Leyland Prescot,Thomas Leyland,Prescot,maker,works,clockworks,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 2SJ,time,timekeeper,clockmakers,clocks,mechanism,mechanics,workings,working,mainspring,1855,Victorian,Gropenhale
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHBJTE -
-high-2JHBJTN.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,St George,flag,flagpole,flag pole,lightening,rod,pole,Church Lane,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 3EP,WA4,climb,climbed,top,of,church,Warrington,summit,is,a,crenellated parapet,on,tower,clock tower,clock towers,lightning rod,lightning rods,ball,post,tour,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHBJTN - St Wilfrid's Church is in Church Lane, Grappenhall, a village in Warrington, Cheshire, England. It is designated by Historic England as a Grade I listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Great Budworth.
History
The church is Norman in origin, built probably in the earlier part of the 12th century and completed about 1120. This was a small and simple church, consisting of a nave, chancel and, possibly, an apse. The foundations of this church were discovered during the 187374 restoration.
A chantry chapel was added by the Boydell family in 1334 in a position where the south aisle now stands. From 1529 the church was largely rebuilt in local sandstone. The old church was demolished and a new nave, chancel, north aisle and a west tower were built. In 1539 the south aisle was added, which incorporated the Boydell chapel. The south porch was added in 1641 and at this time the west wall was strengthened. In 1833 the roof of the nave was raised to form a clerestory and in the 1850s the south aisle was further extended, and a vestry was built. There was a more substantial restoration in 187374 by the Lancaster architects Paley and Austin, which included the provision of new floors and roofs, at a cost of about £4,000
The church is built in red sandstone with a slate roof. Its plan consists of a west tower, a continuous nave and chancel of seven bays with a clerestory, north and south aisles, a chapel at the east end of the south aisle, a vestry and a south porch. The tower is in three stages, with a Tudor west door, and a four-light west window. It has diagonal west buttresses and square east buttresses. In the middle stage are small windows, above which are clock faces and bell openings. On the summit is a crenellated parapet. The tower is about 76 feet (23 m) high

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WA4,village,Church,bell ringing,ringers,parish,bells,old,historic,history,clock,mechanism,Gropenhale,main,bell,cast,Victorian,antique,and,wheel,Tolling,Hammer,tower,internal,clapper,striker,chime,toll,tolls,tolling,chiming,pivoted clapper,big
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHBJW3 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Somerset,SDC,town,England,UK,Medieval,stone wall,blue plaque,blue,wall,Bridgwater wall,mediaeval stone wall,mediaeval,support,stone moulding,Civic Society,history,historic,plate,record,historical,architecture,centre,of,architectural,tourist,tourism,sunny,prominent,trail,walking,route,buff,buffs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P4HWMA - Bridgwater & District - Blue Plaque
The masonry below represents a mediaeval stone wall between two timber-framed buildings.
The stone moulding supported a wooden jetty that protruded over the street.
Civic Society

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Somerset,SDC,town,England,UK,doorway,entrance,TA6 6RE,Home of the Vagabonds Carnival Club,Reflections Club,door,Home of the,West Country Carnival Circuits,squibbing,carnival clubs,clubs,1947,history,historic,team,teams,46,High St,High Street,Reflections,club,pub,bar,Sedgemoor,home of the Vagabonds,Gunpowder Plot,Victory or Defeat,Guy Fawkes,Ken Parsons,Walt Creedy
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P4HWMD - The Vagabonds Carnival Club was founded in 1947 by Ken Parsons and Walt Creedy, and the club's first entry, The Miners, took first place at Bridgwater Carnival. Members originally met at Unity House (the local Labour Party headquarters) for a room rent of one shilling per night.
The following year, the club moved to The Railway Hotel, and the new home brought further success, after winning the carnival concerts with the stage show Gay Bachelors.
The Bristol and Exeter Pub (St John Street) became home to the club in 1951, before it moved to Ye Olde Oake (High Street) after club member, Ray Heal, took a tenancy with local brewers Starkey, Knight and Ford.
In 2001, the club were looking for a new site to build its entries after being forced to leave its cart building site at Huntworth after 17 years. After identifying a suitable new site at Dunwear, the club set about constructing a new shed. The cost of doing this, in terms of both time and money, proved a heavy burden, and for the first time in its history, the club was unable to enter a cart into Bridgwater Carnival in 2002. So in true carnival spirit, some members rode the procession route on the back of a lorry, with the remaining members walking behind.
The club is currently based at The Gallery, High Street, Bridgwater.
Whatever happens, The Vagabonds Carnival Club has already done enough to stamp its mark in the annals of carnival history and will, with luck, continue to do so for a long time to come.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,shop,Listing NGR,Listing,NGR,TA6,historic,history,Millinaery & Mantles shop sign in gold lettering,25 High Street,Bridgwater,Somerset,England,UK,TA6 3BE,South West England,Silk Mercer,Silk Merchant,Draper,Millinery,Mantles,old shop,old shops,late C19 shop,C19 shop,19th Century,store,black and gold mirrored glass fascia with gold ornamental borders,mirrored glass fascia,gold ornamental borders,Silk Mercer and Draper. E.H.Hooper. Millinery and Mantles.,ceramic tiles,entrance,Hooper,For sale,To let,sign
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P4HWME - House, now shop. Mid C18. Flemish-bond brick with stone cornice, platband, keystones and cills, pantile roof, hipped to the front with a brick stack to right, gabled to the rear block. Double-depth plan. Mid-Georgian style. 3 storeys
symmetrical 2-window range. The parapet wall, scrolled to the ends, has a pediment with moulded cornice to centre resting on main cornice. Flat gauged brick arches with keystones, 3/6-pane sash windows to second floor, platband over plate-glass sashes with margin panes to first floor. The fine late C19 shop to ground floor has a cornice returned to left over a black and gold mirrored glass fascia with gold ornamental borders and letters, it reads
Silk Mercer and Draper. E.H.Hooper. Millinery and Mantles. The shop door is glazed with bolection moulding to a horizontal panel to the base and a brass handle
it is set well back with polychromatic tiles and an elaborately panelled ceiling to entrance
moulded glazing bars between 2 plate-glass windows to each side and left return. To left of left return are 8/8-pane sash windows with thick glazing bars and moulded forward frames to upper floors, that to second floor at eaves level, that to first floor under flat gauged brick arch
C20 window to ground floor left, blocked door to right, (cut into by shop front) below a blind window. The range to rear of rough Flemish-bond brickwork has blocked door to first floor. 2 storeys with attic
3-window range. 2 raking dormers, that to left has 2-light casement window with cill at eaves level, that to right is a 3-light half-dormer. Range to left cants back slightly. The first floor has segmental gauged brick arches to 2/2-panes sashes without horns, that to right has a wider arch to former wider opening
3-course brick platband over timber lintels
6-panel door to left with 6-pane overlight, C20 windows to centre and right. INTERIOR: a mid C19 staircase with turned balusters rises to first floor. History: the first floor once spanned the footpath
--Trafford-Council--Greater-Manchester--North-West-England--UK-P307ET.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,Trafford,Cheshire,town,centre,shopping,retail,similar to Borough Market London,Greater Manchester,Manchester,North West England,UK,shop,shoppers,stall,happy shoppers,food,cheese,meat,vegetables,drink,food court,bar,drinks,diners,dining,destination,atmospheric,nice atmosphere,Alty,history,historic,WA14 1SA,WA14,Greenwood Street,successful,busy,Nick Johnson
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P307ET - Altrincham Market House: Things To Do In Manchester - A Community Revitalised Read more at https://manchesterbites.com/things-to-do-in-manchester-altrincham-market-house/
The revival of the Altrincham Market is nothing short of remarkable. From 1290 (yes, 1290!) the market had been at the centre of community life in Altrincham. Throughout the centuries, the market would have been where townsfolk gathered to buy goods, make a living, and spend time in the company of their neighbours.
And yet, the second half of the 20th century brought a period of stagnation. With the fortunes of the town on the downturn and the population size decreasing year over year, the historic market was being run by the council with little love or care. In fact, around a decade ago, Altrincham was voted as having the worse high street in Britain.
So, what has changed?
Well, Nick Johnson came onto the scene. Nick was a property developer and saw something in Altrincham that others failed to spot. In 2013, he won the contract to run the market and quickly set about changing the face of it and in turn Altrincham.
Nick gave the Victorian building a makeover. Cleaning it from top to bottom and restoring some features that had been neglected. He then got to work contacting some of the area's best, local food vendors.
Nick did the same in Manchester city centre with the Mackie Mayor food hall, the big sister of Altrincham Market House. We previously wrote about Mackie Mayor here.
Food And Drink At Altrincham Market House
Since it reopened in 2014, locals and visitors have filled the food hall week after week, and it should come as no surprise the food on offer is second to none!
Market House is home to 10 indie food stalls, including Honest Crust, Wolfhouse Kitchen, Tender Cow, Jack in the Box, Reserve Wines, Great North Pie Co., Sam Joseph, and Market House Coffee.
Jack in the Box is an award-winning producer of real ale and cider that operate across the Mackie Mayor and Altrincham

Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,Trafford,Cheshire,town,centre,shopping,retail,Vintage Honey,Interiors,Stall,Vintage Honey Interiors,antiques,antique,junk,atmospheric,nice atmosphere,Manchester,shop,UK,vegetables,happy shoppers,shoppers,Greater Manchester,North West England,similar to Borough Market London,history,historic,WA14 1SA,WA14,Greenwood Street,successful,busy,interesting,stalls,retailers,interiors,VH_interiors,stall,Nick Johnson
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy P307F0 - Altrincham Market House: Things To Do In Manchester - A Community Revitalised Read more at https://manchesterbites.com/things-to-do-in-manchester-altrincham-market-house/
The revival of the Altrincham Market is nothing short of remarkable. From 1290 (yes, 1290!) the market had been at the centre of community life in Altrincham. Throughout the centuries, the market would have been where townsfolk gathered to buy goods, make a living, and spend time in the company of their neighbours.
And yet, the second half of the 20th century brought a period of stagnation. With the fortunes of the town on the downturn and the population size decreasing year over year, the historic market was being run by the council with little love or care. In fact, around a decade ago, Altrincham was voted as having the worse high street in Britain.
So, what has changed?
Well, Nick Johnson came onto the scene. Nick was a property developer and saw something in Altrincham that others failed to spot. In 2013, he won the contract to run the market and quickly set about changing the face of it and in turn Altrincham.
Nick gave the Victorian building a makeover. Cleaning it from top to bottom and restoring some features that had been neglected. He then got to work contacting some of the area's best, local food vendors.
Nick did the same in Manchester city centre with the Mackie Mayor food hall, the big sister of Altrincham Market House. We previously wrote about Mackie Mayor here.
Food And Drink At Altrincham Market House
Since it reopened in 2014, locals and visitors have filled the food hall week after week, and it should come as no surprise the food on offer is second to none!
Market House is home to 10 indie food stalls, including Honest Crust, Wolfhouse Kitchen, Tender Cow, Jack in the Box, Reserve Wines, Great North Pie Co., Sam Joseph, and Market House Coffee.
Jack in the Box is an award-winning producer of real ale and cider that operate across the Mackie Mayor and Altrincham

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,Gotonysmith,on,Lancashire,England,UK,GB,stained glass,window,stained glass window,metal,holy,Victoria St,Manchester,M3 1SX,M3,crucifix,gold,golden,brass,metalic,icon,iconic,history,historic,inside,interior,Cathedral and Collegiate Church of St Mary,St Denys,and,St George,the,impressive,religion,building,architecture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MNFTH9 - Manchester Cathedral, formally the Cathedral and Collegiate Church of St Mary, St Denys and St George, in Manchester, England, is the mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Manchester, seat of the Bishop of Manchester and the city's parish church. It is on Victoria Street in Manchester city centre and is a grade I listed building.
The former parish church was rebuilt in the Perpendicular Gothic style in the years following the foundation of the collegiate body in 1421. Then at the end of the 15th century, James Stanley II (warden 14851506 and later Bishop of Ely 15061515) was responsible for rebuilding the nave and collegiate choir with high clerestory windows
also commissioning the late-medieval wooden internal furnishings, including the pulpitum, choir stalls and the nave roof supported by angels with gilded instruments. The collegiate church became the cathedral of the new Diocese of Manchester in 1847. It was extensively refaced, restored and extended in the Victorian period, and again following bomb damage during World War II. It is one of fifteen Grade I listed buildings in Manchester.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Moriara,Spain,wine,region,Moraira Spain,springtime,spring time,Moraira Wine Tasting,Teulada,production,vineyard,viniculture,history,historic,heritage,Spanish,vine,vines,plant,field,established,Moraira,close to,Alicanti wine region,EU,European,wines,variety,varieties,dry,spring,farm,farming,landscape,fields,HotpixUK.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2DA91H1 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,Guildford Arms,No 1,night time,Edinburgh EH2 2AA,Scotland,UK,window,evening,Guildford Arms Evening,beer,pub,bar,Public House,city centre,Wm Younger & C Pale Ale,Pale Ale lettering,Pale Ale,lettering,window lettering,pub sign,sign,door,doorway,front,frontage,outside,exterior,old,historic,historic pub,history,classic,Victorian,Victorian pub,stained glass,stained,glass,old pub
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MM99RX -

Description
Keywords: GoTonysmith,@HotpixUK,Guildford Arms,No 1,night time,Edinburgh EH2 2AA,Scotland,UK,window,evening,Guildford Arms Evening,beer,pub,bar,Public House,city centre,Wm Younger & C Pale Ale,Pale Ale lettering,Pale Ale,lettering,window lettering,pub sign,sign,door,doorway,front,frontage,outside,exterior,old,historic,historic pub,history,classic,Victorian,Victorian pub,stained glass,stained,glass,old pub
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy MM99RY -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,Great Britain,GB,Merseyside,building,historic,L2,L2 9XX,One,1,architecture,entrance,outside,exterior,detail,details,Exchange,chamber,chambers,barristers,barrister,history,heritage,centre,centres,front,entrances,station,stations,Victorian,rail,railway,railways,Merseyrail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2D8NX1C -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Scotch,Scotland,Scottish,reflecting a building,Merseyside,Scotch Whisky,etching,sign,advert,pub,bar,Mersey,historic,ornamental
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4HMEM - Johnnie Walker is a brand of Scotch whisky now owned by Diageo that originated in the Scottish town of Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire. The brand was first established by grocer John Walker. It is the most widely distributed brand of blended Scotch whisky in the world, sold in almost every country, with annual sales of the equivalent of over 223.7 million 700 ml bottles in 2016 (156.6 million litres)

Description
Keywords: England,UK,religion,religious,crhistian,memorial,in,memoriam,decorative,poet,Chaucer,history,historic,tourist,site,tourism,Church,John Gower,John Gower Tomb,Southwark cathedral,Mirour de lOmme,Vox Clamantis,Confessio Amantis,Cathedral Church,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H5521P - John Gower (c. 1330 October 1408) was an English poet, a contemporary of William Langland and the Pearl Poet, and a personal friend of Geoffrey Chaucer.
He is remembered primarily for three major works, the Mirour de l'Omme, Vox Clamantis, and Confessio Amantis, three long poems written in French, Latin, and English respectively, which are united by common moral and political themes.
His tomb is in Southwark Cathedral, London, with the following inscription:
This is the tomb of John Gower (d. 1408). Poet Laureate to Richard II and to Henry IV. Gower has been called the first English poet because, when most literary people wrote in French or Latin, he wrote also in English. He had a house and chapel within the precincts of the Augustinian Priory, (St. Mary Overie), to the north of this Cathedral Church. He left money for the founding of a chantry chapel in which he was buried. This chapel which stood on the north side of the nave was destroyed but the present tomb stands on or near the site on which it was originally built. The head of the effigy rests on three books. Gower wrote Vox Clamantis in Latin, Speculum Meditantis in French and Confessio Amantis in English

Description
Keywords: A49,Warrington,England,summer,summer,day,daytime,boat,barge,narrowboat,bridge,Thorn Marine,Boatyard and shop,Stockton Heath,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,pump,out,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GXXRKH -

Description
Keywords: Lectern,rd,Road,Edinburgh,Scotland,UK,bird,pulpit,st,johns,church,religion,religious,blue window,bold,brass,brass lectern gold eagle,bright,church,golden,holy,reading,religious,yellow,Eagle Lectern,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,St Johns,kirk,history,historic,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F89PKT -

Description
Keywords: Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,stamp,postal,franked,frank,used stamps,used franked,used,franked stamp,from envelope,history,historic,old,Italy,Italian,Italia,Italy Stamp,italian stamp,franked Italian stamp,used Italian stamp,Italy stamp,Italia 300lire Roma,300L,Italia 300lire,Roma,1981,f.Borrelli Inc,XXIII,collect,collecting,collector,of,rare,rarity
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AT9E80 -

Description
Keywords: Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,stamp,postal,franked,frank,used stamps,used franked,used,franked stamp,from envelope,history,historic,old,Italy,Italian,Italia,Italy Stamp,italian stamp,franked Italian stamp,used Italian stamp,Italy stamp,Poste Italiane,L40,Due Mondi,0.40Lire,L.40,FRANCOBOLLI ITALIA,FRANCOBOLLI,ITALIA,Festival dei Due Mondi,festival,of two worlds,two worlds,composer,Gian Carlo Menotti
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AT9E83 - The Festival dei Due Mondi (Festival of the Two Worlds) is an annual summer music and opera festival held each June to early July in Spoleto, Italy, since its founding by composer Gian Carlo Menotti in 1958. It features a vast array of concerts, opera, dance, drama, visual arts and roundtable discussions on science.
The Two Worlds in the name of the festival comes from Gian Carlo Menotti's intention to have the worlds of American and European culture facing each other in his event
this concept would then be strengthened by the fact that it was held in conjunction with its twin, the Spoleto Festival USA held annually in May/June in Charleston, South Carolina. That twinning lasted some 15 years and, after growing disputes between the Menotti family and the board of Spoleto Festival USA, in the early 1990s a separation occurred. Under Menotti's direction in 1986, a third installment in the Spoleto Festival series was held in Melbourne, Australia. Melbourne's Spoleto Festival changed its name to the Melbourne International Festival of the Arts in 1990.
Following Menotti's death in 2007, changes occurred in the administration with the result that the Italian Minister of Cultural Affairs appointed a new Artistic Administrator who continues to run the Festival.

Description
Keywords: Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,stamp,postal,franked,frank,used stamps,used franked,used,franked stamp,from envelope,history,historic,old,Italy,Italian,Italia,Italy Stamp,italian stamp,franked Italian stamp,used Italian stamp,Italy stamp,Roma,150lire,150L,collect,collecting,collector,of,rare,rarity,EU,Europe,city,the,posting
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AT9E89 -

Description
Keywords: Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,stamp,postal,franked,frank,used stamps,used franked,used,franked stamp,from envelope,history,historic,old,poste,post office,communications,postage,sending letters,sending,parcels,Christ on a stamp,Jesus stamp,Christ child,Canada 37c,37c,Xmas,1988,angel,Christ,holy,sacred,Christian,Anglican,Noel,Noel stamp,used stamp,Canadian
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AT9EDG -

Description
Keywords: Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,stamp,postal,franked,frank,used stamps,used franked,used,franked stamp,from envelope,history,historic,old,poste,post office,communications,postage,sending letters,sending,parcels,21 Avril 1926,1926,Queen,Queens birthday,Canada 51c,51c,51cent,51,cent,April 21 1926,Joyeux anniversaire,Canadian,dead,died,King Charles,Iii,Betty
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AT9EH3 -

Description
Keywords: Hotpixuk,@Hotpixuk,GoTonySmith,stamp,postal,franked,frank,used stamps,used franked,used,franked stamp,from envelope,history,historic,old,poste,post office,communications,postage,sending letters,sending,parcels,Canada 43c,43c,43cent,Civil Aviation,international,plane,airplane,aircraft,postmark,Canadian,North America,design,designs,Quebec,Ontario,British Columbia,Nova Scotia,perforations
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AT9EH8 -

Description
Keywords: International Post,star,Used and Postmarked,Used,and,postmarked,perforated,stamp,Used,and,postmarked,Stamp,post,posting,mail,hobby,perforation,mark,postage,stamp,print,stamp,cancelled,stamp,payment,correspondence,postman,collection,collector,antwerp,portrait man men stamp white,Gotonysmith,post,posting,mail,hobby,perforation,mark,postage,stamp,print,stamp,cancelled,canceled,stamp,payment,correspondence,postman,collection,collector,philately,philatelist,letter,price,history,retro,Vintage,delivery,date,relationship,communication,Oz,DownUnder,classic rare unique Austrailian financial,investment,invest,value,British,empire,nation,canceled,printed on black background,close-up,closeup,close,up,sent,send,philately,mailing,shipping,postoffice,office,isolated,circa,special,colour,color,postmarked,marked,airmail,aged,antique,retro,cutting,historic,old,stamps,collection,stamp collection,album,Timbre,Sello,Stempel,Selo,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Down Under,Black background
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F15RG1 -

Description
Keywords: International Post,star,Used and Postmarked,Used,and,postmarked,perforated,stamp,Used,and,postmarked,Stamp,post,posting,mail,hobby,perforation,mark,postage,stamp,print,stamp,cancelled,stamp,payment,correspondence,postman,collection,collector,philately,cents,Classic,Francais,Gotonysmith,post,posting,mail,hobby,perforation,mark,postage,stamp,print,stamp,cancelled,canceled,stamp,payment,correspondence,postman,collection,collector,philately,philatelist,letter,price,history,retro,Vintage,delivery,date,relationship,communication,Oz,DownUnder,classic rare unique Austrailian financial,investment,invest,value,British,empire,nation,canceled,printed on black background,close-up,closeup,close,up,sent,send,philately,mailing,shipping,postoffice,office,isolated,circa,special,colour,color,postmarked,marked,airmail,aged,antique,retro,cutting,historic,old,stamps,collection,stamp collection,album,Timbre,Sello,Stempel,Selo,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Down Under,Black background
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy F15RPD -

Description
Keywords: public,house,sign,sun,entertainment,old,historic,the,beer,boozer,Cheshire,England,UK,WA1 1TS,WA11TS,traditional pub,music,karaoke,disco,freehouse,free house,free house,good,little,pub,trust,inns,inn,GoTonySmith,bus station,bus,station,Trust inns,hop pole 49,hoppole49,pole49,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Free House
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEJ -

Description
Keywords: Street,health,Halton,Doctor,England,UK,New,Building,office,offices,Foundation,Trust,Trusts,department,services,Emergency,maternity,complex,care,support,centre,success,failure,reorganisation,re-organisation,deficit,tax,debt,bill,patient,Foundation Trusts,GoTonySmith,dementia,parking,emergency,A&E,Accident,high,quality,safe,healthcare,staff,general hospital,trust,board,boards,sun,sunny,summer,building,historic,Springfields,medical,centre,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Springfields Medical Centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEK -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEM -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEN -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEP -

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Keywords: Warrington,Public,Baths,Sign,stone,brick,st,bath,street,blue,sky,remainder,of,old,building,historic,Legh,Springfields,medical,centre,Warringtonians,Springfields Medical Centre,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,bath house,swimming,pool,retained,listed,NHS,Medical,town
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KET - The first public baths in the town opened on Church Street on 1 May 1851 The foundation stone for Legh Street Baths was laid in 1865 and they opened in 1866. They were originally privately owned by the Warrington Baths Company who went bankrupt. The council purchased them in 1873 and added two extra pools in 1912. This was commemorated in a foundation stone on Legh Street
The baths closed forever on 31 July 2003 and stood empty until the demolition company Anthony O'Connor & Sons Ltd from Salford moved in on Saturday 16 April 2011. They had a contract to clear the site in preparation for the construction of a new health centre. The baths consisted of four swimming pools, a steam room, laundry, and slipper baths for both ladies and men. The early boilers were typical ships' boilers (there were two of those) running on heavy oil. Phil recalls spending many a happy hour warming the oil line with a blowlamp in order to get the oil thin and warm enough before the boilers would fire up.

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Keywords: Street,health,Halton,Hospital,surgery,Doctor,England,UK,New,Building,office,offices,Foundation,Trust,Trusts,department,services,Emergency,maternity,complex,care,support,treatment,centre,facility,success,failure,reorganisation,re-organisation,deficit,tax,debt,bill,patient,Foundation Trusts,GoTonySmith,dementia,parking,emergency,A&E,Accident,high,quality,safe,healthcare,staff,general hospital,trust,board,boards,sun,sunny,summer,building,historic,Legh,Springfields,medical,centre,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Springfields Medical Centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEW -

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Keywords: 67,Winwick Rd,Road,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA2 7DH,WA27DH,bar,public house,tavern,Tetley,brewery,tap,Wire,Wolves,Warrington Wolves,Winwick Road,historic,keg,cask,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,English,brewery tap,pub,rooms,hotel,Pub,festival,ale,house,history,was
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy EY5KEX - It used to be the Tetley Brewery Tap, From a real ale haven to a grubby, keg, dingy hole

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Keywords: City,historic,history,stone,pano,wide,shot,wideshot,wide shot,of,on,from Princes St,Princes,mound,Maiden,Maiden Castles,sky,line,rock,kingdom,royal,residence,Scots,Jacobite,Rising,1745,GB,Great Britain,honours,moody sky,GoTonySmith,independence,independance,travel,tour,royal residence,residences,union,the,crowns,queen,king,Jacobite Rising,great,Britain,United,Kingdom,lothian,lothians,landscape,wideangle,wide,angle,taken,with,a,lens,medieval,defences,honours of Scotland,moody,skies,sky,Military,Tattoo,Military Tattoo,symbol,old town,oldtown,Nova Scotia,Scots,Ecosse,Escocia,Scotia,Schottland,Scozia,outstanding,different,monochrome,Black and White,Black,White,and,buy pictures of Edinburgh,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Scotlands History,Scotlands History
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ETRXCX - Edinburgh Castle is a historic fortress which dominates the skyline of the city of Edinburgh, Scotland from its position on the Castle Rock. Archaeologists have established human occupation of the rock since at least the Iron Age (2nd century AD), although the nature of the early settlement is unclear. There has been a royal castle on the rock since at least the reign of David I in the 12th century, and the site continued to be a royal residence until the Union of the Crowns in 1603. From the 15th century the castle's residential role declined, and by the 17th century it was principally used as military barracks with a large garrison. Its importance as a part of Scotland's national heritage was recognised increasingly from the early 19th century onwards, and various restoration programmes have been carried out over the past century and a half. As one of the most important strongholds in the Kingdom of Scotland, Edinburgh Castle was involved in many historical conflicts from the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century to the Jacobite Rising of 1745. Research undertaken in 2014 identified 26 sieges in its 1100 year-old history, giving it a claim to having been the most besieged place in Great Britain and one of the most attacked in the world.[2]
Few of the present buildings pre-date the Lang Siege of the 16th century, when the medieval defences were largely destroyed by artillery bombardment. The most notable exceptions are St Margaret's Chapel from the early 12th century, which is regarded as the oldest building in Edinburgh,[3] the Royal Palace and the early-16th-century Great Hall, although the interiors have been much altered from the mid-Victorian period onwards. The castle also houses the Scottish regalia, known as the Honours of Scotland and is the site of the Scottish National War Memorial and the National War Museum of Scotland. The British Army is still responsible for some parts of the castle, although its presence is now largely ceremonial.

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Keywords: DrWho,Dr,Who,UK,cabin,unusual,tourist,tour,cityofedinburghtours,com,.com,cityofedinburghtours.com,grey,gray,interesting,Royal,Mile,Royalmile,classic,bbc,TV,capital,city,Tardiss,GoTonySmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Victorian,Police,now,the,centre,tours,series,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4M2B -

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Keywords: City,hills,hill,walk,walking,tourist,old,town,Close,two walkers,Scotland,UK,two,walkers,stone,history,historic,Writers Court,writers,court,Gotonysmith,Scotlands History,Scotlands History,EH1 1PG,EH1,up,to,the,high,street,Royal Mile,sign,climb,climbing,step,steps,rail,railing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4M2H -

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Keywords: night,shot,nightshot,bridge,bridges,historic,trans-pennine express,panorama,wide,shot,wideshot,busy,transport,hub,NorthWest,powerhouse,England,UK,GB,Citadel,Grade II* listed building,electrification,Gotonysmith,west,coast,mainline,electrification,open,door,doors,standing,roof,neo-Tudor style to the designs of William Tite,Beeching Axe,Court Square Carlisle Cumbria CA1 1QZ,pano,dusk,at,northern,NPR
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED8PR4 - Carlisle railway station, also known as Carlisle Citadel station, is a railway station which serves the city of Carlisle, Cumbria, England, and is a major station on the West Coast Main Line, lying 102 miles (164 km) south of Glasgow Central, and 299 miles (481 km) north of London Euston.
It is also the northern terminus of the celebrated Settle and Carlisle Line notionally (and historically) a continuation of the Midland Main Line from Leeds, Sheffield and ultimately London St Pancras. It is a Grade II* listed building
The station was built in 1847, in a neo-Tudor style to the designs of William Tite.[2] It was then one of a number of stations in the city - the others were at Crown Street (Maryport & Carlisle Railway) and London Road (Newcastle and Carlisle Railway) - but had become the main one by 1851
it was expanded and extended in 1875-1876, with the arrival of the Midland Railway (who became the seventh different company to serve it).
The Beeching Axe fell with very significant rail closures including the former North British Railway lines to Silloth (closed on 7 September 1964) and Edinburgh via Galashiels (the Waverley Line, closed on 6 January 1969). The axe cut off the Castle Douglas and Dumfries Railway and Portpatrick Railway in 1965 resulting in an adverse mileage increase via the Glasgow South Western Line to reach Stranraer Harbour and thus Northern Ireland.
The layout has also undergone few changes of any significance other than the singling of the ex-NER Tyne Valley route down to London Road Junction as part of the 1972-3 re-signalling scheme associated with WCML electrification.

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Keywords: National Trust NT,Altrincham,Cheshire,England,UK,wood,number,numbers,interesting,history,phone,historic,old,GoTonySmith,comms,communication,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,old telephone,old phone,national Trust,antique,Edwardian,telecoms,telecom,elementary,tech,home,technology,analogue,black,wooden,Bakelite,phones
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DHGY17 -

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Keywords: silversmith,by,1777,1906,great,works,on,Wright,Garnett and Wright,Messrs,Warrington Society,Mayor Griffith,State of Prisons in England and Wales,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,history,historic,1777-89,lodged,prisons,English,philanthropist,WA1 2HE,erected,1789,bronze,silver smiths shop,mounted,Bridge St,metal,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXKNP - John Howard, the eighteenth century prison reformer once lodged on this site. The tablet was erected on 31st December 1906 by the Warrington Society. The unveiling ceremony took place in May 1907, on the anniversary of the publication of Howard's work, 'The State of the Prisons in England and Wales'. Mayor Griffith pulled back the green curtain, and addressing those who had gathered for the ceremony, saying that although there had been many memorials to John Howard, he did not think there were any to beat this in beauty or appropriateness, because he was in a way a Warrington man.
John Howard (1726-1790). John Howard became famous for the 'State of Prisons in England and Wales', which was written and published in Warrington in 1777 at Egres Press in Horsemarket Street. He was born in Hackney and the fortune left to him by his father in 1742 allowed him to travel. In 1756, the year after the death of his wife, he travelled to Lisbon. He was captured by a French Privateer and taken to Brest Prison. A short captivity left a lasting impression of the bad treatment given to prisoners of war. He married for a second time and moved to Cardington, near Bedfordshire, where he became the High-Sheriff. He recognised that many prisoners were being held unfairly in prison without being tried and even when they had been found innocent, until family and friends bribed the jailers to let them out. He began a series of tours around Great Britain and Ireland investigating the conditions of prisoners. He wrote about what he observed and made recommendation. As a result of these actions, two laws were passed in 1774, one providing a fixed salary for jailers, the other enforcing cleanliness. Much of the remainder of his life was spent touring the prisons on the mainland and the continent. He visited Warrington many times during his life, for many months at a time. In 1774 he was visiting the northern countries to re-invigorate his prison studies.

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXH78 -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDXKFH -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECWGG -

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Keywords: Street,New,Town,of,Scots,Scottish,Scotland,Inspector,local,Rebuss,fictional,detective,police,policeman,book,writer,Ian,Rankin,series,of,novels,Rankins,Ox,the,writers,sign,artists,UNESCO,City,of,Literature,Bernards,India,Pale,Ale,sign,at,the,Bernards,Bernard,glass,celebrated,window,gotonysmith,TheOx,EH2,4JB,EH24JB,history,historic,salubrious,exterior,tourist,tourism,attraction,attractions,travel,tour,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DED27R - The modest Oxford Bar is a public house situated on Young Street, in the New Town of Edinburgh, Scotland. Inspector Rebus's local from the Ian rankin books.
A super secret tourist attraction for first time visitors to the city

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCYMYE -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCYNNE -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCYR3C -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DB6PJ9 -

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Keywords: memorial,Cheshire,England,UK,Hand,prints,images,of,boys,killed,by,IRA,bombing,republican,republicans,irish,Ireland,good,Friday,agreement,history,historic,death,died,dead,murder,murdered,Stephen Broadbent,Bridge Street,Tim Parry,Jonathon Ball,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DE9AMP - This is a un-conventional fountain which works as a mini-canal. Water flows from a large pool at one end, down a winding holder and is poured over a formation at the end. The structure is concrete, headed by a bronze moulding which includes marine life. The 'bowl' into which the water finally flows, also bronze, is raised and contains a large number of children's hand prints. Around the side are a number of photographs of Tim Parry and Jonathan Ball, printed on copper.
Sculptor - Stephen Broadbent
Inaugurated by / her royal highness / The Duchess of Kent and / accompanied by the families of / Jonathan Ball / and / Tim Parry / 14 Nov 1996 / The water of life made possible / by a donation from / his grace the Duke of Westminster / OBE TD.THEN HE SHOWED ME THE RIVER AND THE WATER OF LIFE SPARKLING LIKE CRYSTAL AS IT FLOWED FROM THE THRONE OF GOD AND OF THE LAME / IN THE MIDDLE OF THE STREET OF THE CITY AND ON EITHER BANK OF THE RIVER / GREW THE TREE OF LIFE, BEARING TWELVE FRUITS, A DIFFERENT KIND FOR EACH MONTH / THE LEAVES OF THE TREE WERE FOR THE HEALING OF THE NATIONS, NOTHING THAT HAS CURSED MANKIND WILL EXIST ANY LONGER. Revelations, chapter 22, verse 43./ WARRINGTON REMEMBERS JONATHON BALL AGED 3, TIM PARRY AGED 12 AND ALL / WHO SUFFERED / AS INNOCENT VICTIMS OF A TERRORIST BOMB, BRIDGE STREET 20TH MARCH 1993
See more at: http://www.pmsa.org.uk/pmsa-database/4997/#sthash.ktI1bMVR.dpuf

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H2TF2D -

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Keywords: Milepost,To,Warrington,2,Miles,Two,Grey,stone,on,A57,at,Liverpool,Road,rd,Penketh,Cheshire,England,UK,gotonysmith,history,historic,victorian,old,olde,fashioned,oldfashioned,ancient,gotonysmith,Warringtonians,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,waypost,post,old-fashioned,old fashioned
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFEFGH - Milepost To Warrington 2 Miles, on A57 at Liverpool Road, Penketh, Cheshire, England UK

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Keywords: Warrington Police Headquarters Building stonework,Cheshire,Constabulary,Force,gotonysmith,Parker,Street,historic,history,office,offices,Chester,PC,PCs,CSO,CSOs,victorian,victorians,and,stone,sandstone,gotonysmith,Warringtonians,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,HQ,Victorian,centre,tower,entrance,entrances,lookout
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFEFGP - Warrington Police Headquarters Building in red stonework, Cheshire Constabulary Force

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Keywords: Great,Britain,open,boat,goes,going,under,towerbridge,history,historic,tourist,tourism,travel,sky,dramatic,drama,visit,visitor,rd,road,combined,bascule,and,suspension,&,crosses,crossing,towers,iconic,symbol,of,pier,piers,going,under,underneath,Gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,bascules,opening
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DD4T79 - Tower Bridge (built 18861894) is a combined bascule and suspension bridge in London which crosses the River Thames. It is close to the Tower of London, from which it takes its name, and has become an iconic symbol of London.
The bridge consists of two towers tied together at the upper level by means of two horizontal walkways, designed to withstand the horizontal forces exerted by the suspended sections of the bridge on the landward sides of the towers. The vertical component of the forces in the suspended sections and the vertical reactions of the two walkways are carried by the two robust towers.
The bascule pivots and operating machinery are housed in the base of each tower. The bridge's present colour scheme dates from 1977, when it was painted red, white and blue for Queen Elizabeth II's silver jubilee. Originally it was painted a mid greenish-blue colour

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Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Cheshire,England,UK,reflection,barges,503490 B1420,boat,navigation,transport,decorative,Waterway,British,Canal and river trust,historic,history,holiday,heritage,olden,days,olden times,barge,narrowboats,waterway,waterways,canals,reflected,reflections,freight,houseboat,houseboats,mooring,moored,up
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BTY7B1 -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BPCNKG -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BG7KEY -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K43PNM - The Point of Ayr Lighthouse, also known as the Talacre Lighthouse, is a Grade II listed building situated on the north coast of Wales, on the Point of Ayr, near the village of Talacre.
It was built in 1776 by a Trust of the Major, Recorder and Aldermen of Chester to warn ships entering between the Dee and the Mersey Estuary. It was replaced by a pile light and was decommissioned in 1844. It is now a privately owned property.
The lighthouse was listed on the property market in November 2011 by then owner James McAllister, along with two acres of land, for £100,000. It was eventually sold in April 2012 for £90,000 to a private couple who continue to own the property.
Paranormal activity - Two alleged incidents have been reported by Wales Online

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K43PNN - The Point of Ayr Lighthouse, also known as the Talacre Lighthouse, is a Grade II listed building situated on the north coast of Wales, on the Point of Ayr, near the village of Talacre.
It was built in 1776 by a Trust of the Major, Recorder and Aldermen of Chester to warn ships entering between the Dee and the Mersey Estuary. It was replaced by a pile light and was decommissioned in 1844. It is now a privately owned property.
The lighthouse was listed on the property market in November 2011 by then owner James McAllister, along with two acres of land, for £100,000. It was eventually sold in April 2012 for £90,000 to a private couple who continue to own the property.
Paranormal activity - Two alleged incidents have been reported by Wales Online

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PP0NC5 - Lieutenant general John Manners was famed for his military prowess and for charging at the head of the British cavalry during the Battle of Warburg in 1760.
Losing his hat and wig during the charge, legend says that the Marquis' bald head shining in the light helped to guide his troops.
Following the war he helped several men who served in the war to become publicans, with their pubs then being named after him as a mark of respect.

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PP0NK7 -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HE3E -

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2A9GHYD - IHS is a monogram or symbol representing the Greek contraction of Jesus: Sometimes regarded as an abbreviation of the Latin phrase meaning Jesus, Savior Of Men or In Hoe Signo vinces

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Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HCR0 -

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Keywords: Dusk at Old Fish Market Golden Square Marketplace Warrington,Cheshire,UK,night,gotonysmith,blue,hour,bluehour,movement,blur,winter,market,place,Warringtonian,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,stores,shops,shop,store,LaSalle Investment Management,tourist,tourism,historic,history,Victorian,Old Market Square,event,events,evening,roof
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF0NNK - Dusk during winter at Old Fish Market, Golden Square Marketplace, Warrington, Cheshire , UK

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Keywords: Jesmonds,Old,Fashioned,Black,Bulls,tin,Sheffield,1906,sweet,sweets,traditional,uncle,joes,joes,mint,balls,traditional,sweet,sweets,confection,confectionary,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,England,UK,GB,old,fashioned,black bulls,in,history,historic
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CET1BB - Jesmonds Old Fashioned Black Bulls tin Sheffield 1906

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Keywords: NCB,British,Rail,BR,coal,truck,National,Coal,Board,internal,use,only,No,L22,tare,560,mine,pit,head,pithead,midlothian,mining,museum,red,railroad,british,UK,united,kingdom,transport,gotonysmith,National,Mining,Museum,Scotland,Lady,Victoria,Colliery,National,Union,Of,Mineworkers,England,Scottish,Newtongrange,The,Scottish,Mining,Museum,Trust,railyard,rail,yard,1950s,1960s,truck,rail,road,railroad,historic,history,old,antique,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Scotlands History,Scotlands History,Coal History,Coal Mining History,Coal Industry
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEY9C3 - NCB Coal wagon for internal use only at the National Mining Museum Scotland, Lady Victoria Colliery, Newtongrange, Midlothian, EH22 4QN
The Scottish Mining Museum Trust is registered in Scotland

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Keywords: British,Regulate,The,Feed,sign,from,a,canal,dock,steam,engine,industrial,machine,power,industry,gotonysmith,Ellesmere,Port,canalside,museum,brass,black,shiny,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,engines,mechanics,history,historic,Victorian,old,traditional,technology
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CEYAB8 - Regulate The Feed sign from a canal dock steam engine

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Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,North East England,UK,wide,shot,Alnwick castle,Alnwick,stone,castle,stone castle,Alnwick NE66 1NQ,NE66,Northumbria,pano,panorama,vista,landscape,NE66 1NQ,castles,Harry,Potter,film,films,Harry Potter,traditional,classic,history,historic,garden,gardens,moody,dramatic,drama,skyline,old,monument
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2BE34D8 - Alnwick Castle (/ˈænɪk/ (About this soundlisten)) is a castle and country house in Alnwick in the English county of Northumberland. It is the seat of The 12th Duke of Northumberland, built following the Norman conquest and renovated and remodelled a number of times. It is a Grade I listed building and as of 2012 received over 800,000 visitors per year when combined with adjacent attraction The Alnwick Garden
Alnwick Castle guards a road crossing the River Aln. Yves de Vescy, Baron of Alnwick, erected the first parts of the castle in about 1096.[5] Beatrix de Vesci, daughter of Yves de Vescy married Eustace Fitz John, Constable of Chestershire and Knaresborough. By his marriage to Beatrix de Vesci he gained the Baronies of Malton and Alnwick. The castle was first mentioned in 1136 when it was captured by King David I of Scotland. At this point it was described as very strong. It was besieged in 1172 and again in 1174 by William the Lion, King of Scotland and William was captured outside the walls during the Battle of Alnwick. Eustace de Vesci, lord of Alnwick, was accused of plotting with Robert Fitzwalter against King John in 1212 In response, John ordered the demolition of Alnwick Castle and Baynard's Castle (the latter was Fitzwalter's stronghold),[9] but his instructions were not carried out at Alnwick




