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Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,town centre,Greater Manchester,wedding photography,wedding couple,Stockport,England,United Kingdom,Wellington Road,A6,Edward Street,SK1 3XE,town centre landmark,clock tower,public building,winter,winter sunlight,blue sky,UK weddings,wedding destination,ceremony location,civic ceremonies,historic venue hire,local history,heritage tourism,architecture photography,Northern England towns,public sector buildings,community events,editorial illustration,travel UK,winter city photography,Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council,civic pride,heritage architecture,stone facade,columns,pediment
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 3DM97KB - A bright, documentary winter view of Stockport Town Hall on Wellington Road in Greater Manchester, photographed head-on to emphasise the building's grand civic presence. The ornate stone fa??ade, classical columns and prominent central clock tower give the scene an unmistakable municipal character, the sort of landmark architecture designed to project stability and civic pride. Crisp sunlight breaks through a blue sky with drifting cloud, creating clean contrast across the stonework and sharpening the carved details around the main entrance.
At street level, a bride and groom stand outside the steps, adding a warm, human story to the formal setting and signalling the Town Hall's role as a working wedding venue as well as a historic public building. Their small scale against the monumental fa??ade helps communicate the size and ceremony of the place, while also making the photograph useful for wedding-related editorial or venue marketing themes. The clipped lawns, low planting and tidy frontage contribute to a well-kept, institutional feel, typical of a civic building used for official events, receptions and community functions.
This image works strongly for editorial coverage of Stockport, local government buildings, heritage architecture, and civil ceremonies. It is also a versatile illustration for UK weddings, registry-style celebrations, and the tradition of couples posing outside town halls after the ceremony. The winter atmosphere comes through in the low, clear light and the dramatic sky, giving the scene a crisp, celebratory mood without needing crowds or close-up portrait detail.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,Durham,city,centre,university,learning,education,entry,outside,exterior,archway,bishop Cosin,collections,collection,architecture,architectural,stone,stonework,column,columns,15th,century,Exchequer,British,external,old,English,county Durham,history,heritage,historic,of,open,masonry,Victorian
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RWMEN5 - The Durham University Library is the centrally administered library of Durham University in England and is part of the university's Library and Collections department. It was founded in January 1833 at Palace Green by a 160 volume donation by the then Bishop of Durham, William Van Mildert, and now holds over 1.6 million printed items. Since 1937, the university library has incorporated the historic Cosin's Library, founded by Bishop Cosin in 1669. Cosin's Library and the Sudan Archive held at Palace Green Library are designated collections under Arts Council England's Designation Scheme for collections of national and international significance
two collections at Durham University Oriental Museum
Cosin's Library was established in 1669 by Bishop John Cosin. The building was built in 1667?69 by the Quaker architect John Langstaffe specifically to house Cosin's collection of over 5,000 books.
Expansion on Palace Green
The university library initially used the new gallery installed in Cosin's Library. However, after it received Martin Routh's library in 1855 this space proved insufficient and it expanded into the upper floor of the Exchequer Building next door. Additional donations came from Bishop Edward Maltby in 1856 and Thomas Masterman Winterbottom in 1859.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,London,England,UK,outside,visitor,visitors,the,in,GB,attractions,tourism,theft,artefacts,buildings,architect,architecture,grand,human,history,historic,column,columns,front,English,wide,angle,Great Russell Street,WC1B 3DG,WC1B,tour,landmark,public,Bloomsbury
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2T35C2R - The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is the largest in the world. It documents the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present. The British Museum was the first public national museum to cover all fields of knowledge.
In 2022 the museum received 4,097,253 visitors, an increase of 209 per cent from 2021. It ranked third in the list of most-visited art museums in the world.
The museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the Anglo-Irish physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. It first opened to the public in 1759, in Montagu House, on the site of the current building. The museum's expansion over the following 250 years was largely a result of British colonisation and resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, or independent spin-offs, the first being the Natural History Museum in 1881. The right to ownership of some of its most well-known acquisitions, notably the Greek Elgin Marbles and the Egyptian Rosetta Stone, is subject to long-term disputes and repatriation claims.
In 1973, the British Library Act 1972 detached the library department from the British Museum, but it continued to host the now separated British Library in the same Reading Room and building as the museum until 1997. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all national museums in the UK it charges no admission fee, except for loan exhibitions

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,centre,Cymru,Wales,Welsh,UK,retail,department store,dept store,Howell,city,history,historic,heritage,building,British,architecture,St Mary Street,St Mary St,Edwardian,commerce,commercial,neoclassical,facade,declining,decline,high street,retailing,regeneration,outside,exterior,scene,empty,closed,new era,initiative,columns,CF10
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RFJ3D6 - The exterior of the former James Howell & Co department store on St Mary Street in Cardiff city centre, photographed in daylight under bright but overcast conditions. The building retains its original carved stone signage reading James Howell & Co above the main entrance, a clear surviving marker of its long retail history.
James Howell & Co was one of Wales's best-known independent department stores, trading from this site for over 150 years and forming a cornerstone of Cardiff's traditional shopping district. The architecture reflects early twentieth-century department store design, with a symmetrical fa??ade, tall pilasters and large display windows intended to convey stability, quality and civic pride.
Visible within the shopfront windows are contemporary panels and graphics referencing a New Era, indicating redevelopment and reuse following the store's closure. This juxtaposition of historic branding and modern regeneration messaging highlights the broader transformation of British high streets, where long-established department stores have struggled amid changing consumer behaviour, online retail and shifting urban economics.
The image captures a moment of transition in Cardiff's retail landscape, where heritage commercial buildings are being reconsidered for new purposes. It is well suited for editorial use covering high-street decline, retail regeneration, Welsh urban history, department store culture, and the changing identity of city-centre shopping streets in the UK.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,history,Lancaster,town hall building,historic town hall,municipal building,heritage,architecture,UK,local government,council,councils,voting,election,delayed,classical fa??ade,stone columns,pediment sculpture,clock tower,civic pride,historic civic centre,public administration building,Georgian influence,mature trees,blue sky,summer day,people walking,everyday city life,British townscape,editorial photography,documentary image,stairs,LA1 1PJ,LA1
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R64THM - This image shows Lancaster Town Hall, a prominent civic building located in the centre of Lancaster, Lancashire. The imposing stone fa??ade features classical columns, a sculpted pediment, and a central clock tower, reflecting the neoclassical architectural style commonly adopted for municipal buildings in Britain during the nineteenth century.
Lancaster Town Hall has long served as the administrative heart of the city, symbolising local governance, civic authority, and public life. Its elevated position and broad steps create a formal approach, while the surrounding trees and open space soften the building's monumental presence within the urban landscape.
The detailing of the fa??ade, including the carved relief in the pediment and the symmetrical window arrangement, highlights the importance placed on architecture as an expression of civic pride during the period of Lancaster's development as a county town. The presence of people walking across the forecourt situates the building within everyday city life, reinforcing its continued relevance as a working public space.
Photographed in clear daylight under blue skies, this image captures Lancaster Town Hall as both a historic landmark and a functioning part of the modern city. It is well suited for editorial use covering British local government, civic architecture, heritage buildings, and the character of historic county towns in England.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,L1,city,centre,railway,at,car,park,a,Network Rail,transport,public,glass,etching,carpark,parking,taxi,rank,entrance,Liverpool Lime street station,stations,redeveloped,BR,GBR,NetworkRail,canopy,columns,impressive,managed,management,car park,pick up
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2PJHNY7 - Network Rail 20 managed stations ? including Birmingham New Street, Manchester Piccadilly, Liverpool Lime Street, Edinburgh Waverley, Glasgow Central, Leeds, Bristol Temple Meads and 11 in London ? are Britain's busiest and biggest stations.
We regularly upgrade stations ? not just those we manage ? to get the best for passengers. Dedicated station improvement programmes are a key part of our Railway Upgrade Plan. Our aim is to create destination stations that are accessible to everyone and allow for a safe and efficient flow of passengers even during busy travel times.
Other stations are managed by the local train operating company ? search for your local station on National Rail Enquiries (external website) for contact details and information about facilities.
The British Transport Police operate in all our stations and are here to police the Railway. For help call 0800 40 50 40 (24 hours), text 61016 or speak to a member of station staff. In an emergency call 999.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Merseyside,England,UK,the,royal,maritime,port,Mersey,river,historic,ports,column,columns,L3 4AF,development,redevelopment,designed,by,1846,Development Corporation,multi-use,Grade I,listed,building,buildings,Beatles Story,Merseyside Maritime Museum,Tate,prince,store,storehouse
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NYNDRF - The Royal Albert Dock is a complex of dock buildings and warehouses in Liverpool, England. Designed by Jesse Hartley and Philip Hardwick, it was opened in 1846, and was the first structure in Britain to be built from cast iron, brick and stone, with no structural wood. As a result, it was the first non-combustible warehouse system in the world. It was known simply as the Albert Dock until 2018, when it was granted a royal charter and had the honorific Royal added to its name.
At the time of its construction the dock was considered to be revolutionary in its design because ships were loaded and unloaded directly from or to the warehouses. Two years after it opened it was modified to feature the world's first hydraulic cranes. Due to its open yet secure design, the dock became a popular store for valuable cargoes such as brandy, cotton, tea, silk, tobacco, ivory and sugar. However, despite its advanced design, the rapid development of shipping technology meant that, within 50 years, larger and more open docks were required, although the Albert Dock remained a valuable store for cargo.
During the Second World War, the dock was requisitioned by the Admiralty serving as a base for ships of the British Atlantic Fleet. The complex was damaged during air raids on Liverpool, notably during the May Blitz of 1941. In the aftermath of the war, the financial problems of the owners and the general decline of docking in the city meant that the future of the Albert Dock was uncertain. Numerous plans were developed for the re-use of the buildings but none came to fruition and in 1972 the dock was finally closed. Having lain derelict for nearly ten years, the redevelopment of the dock began in 1981, when the Merseyside Development Corporation was set up, with the Albert Dock being officially re-opened in 1984.
Today the Royal Albert Dock is a major tourist attraction in the city and the most visited multi-use attraction in the United Kingdom, outside London.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Merseyside,England,UK,the,royal,maritime,port,Mersey,river,historic,ports,column,columns,L3 4AF,development,redevelopment,designed,by,1846,Development Corporation,multi-use,Grade I,listed,building,buildings,Beatles Story,Merseyside Maritime Museum,Tate,prince,store,storehouse
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NYNDRX - The Royal Albert Dock is a complex of dock buildings and warehouses in Liverpool, England. Designed by Jesse Hartley and Philip Hardwick, it was opened in 1846, and was the first structure in Britain to be built from cast iron, brick and stone, with no structural wood. As a result, it was the first non-combustible warehouse system in the world. It was known simply as the Albert Dock until 2018, when it was granted a royal charter and had the honorific Royal added to its name.
At the time of its construction the dock was considered to be revolutionary in its design because ships were loaded and unloaded directly from or to the warehouses. Two years after it opened it was modified to feature the world's first hydraulic cranes. Due to its open yet secure design, the dock became a popular store for valuable cargoes such as brandy, cotton, tea, silk, tobacco, ivory and sugar. However, despite its advanced design, the rapid development of shipping technology meant that, within 50 years, larger and more open docks were required, although the Albert Dock remained a valuable store for cargo.
During the Second World War, the dock was requisitioned by the Admiralty serving as a base for ships of the British Atlantic Fleet. The complex was damaged during air raids on Liverpool, notably during the May Blitz of 1941. In the aftermath of the war, the financial problems of the owners and the general decline of docking in the city meant that the future of the Albert Dock was uncertain. Numerous plans were developed for the re-use of the buildings but none came to fruition and in 1972 the dock was finally closed. Having lain derelict for nearly ten years, the redevelopment of the dock began in 1981, when the Merseyside Development Corporation was set up, with the Albert Dock being officially re-opened in 1984.
Today the Royal Albert Dock is a major tourist attraction in the city and the most visited multi-use attraction in the United Kingdom, outside London.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Merseyside,England,UK,the,royal,maritime,port,Mersey,river,historic,ports,column,columns,L3 4AF,development,redevelopment,designed,by,1846,Development Corporation,multi-use,Grade I,listed,building,buildings,Beatles Story,Merseyside Maritime Museum,Tate,prince,store,storehouse,Eurovision,2023
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NYNDWD - The Royal Albert Dock is a complex of dock buildings and warehouses in Liverpool, England. Designed by Jesse Hartley and Philip Hardwick, it was opened in 1846, and was the first structure in Britain to be built from cast iron, brick and stone, with no structural wood. As a result, it was the first non-combustible warehouse system in the world. It was known simply as the Albert Dock until 2018, when it was granted a royal charter and had the honorific Royal added to its name.
At the time of its construction the dock was considered to be revolutionary in its design because ships were loaded and unloaded directly from or to the warehouses. Two years after it opened it was modified to feature the world's first hydraulic cranes. Due to its open yet secure design, the dock became a popular store for valuable cargoes such as brandy, cotton, tea, silk, tobacco, ivory and sugar. However, despite its advanced design, the rapid development of shipping technology meant that, within 50 years, larger and more open docks were required, although the Albert Dock remained a valuable store for cargo.
During the Second World War, the dock was requisitioned by the Admiralty serving as a base for ships of the British Atlantic Fleet. The complex was damaged during air raids on Liverpool, notably during the May Blitz of 1941. In the aftermath of the war, the financial problems of the owners and the general decline of docking in the city meant that the future of the Albert Dock was uncertain. Numerous plans were developed for the re-use of the buildings but none came to fruition and in 1972 the dock was finally closed. Having lain derelict for nearly ten years, the redevelopment of the dock began in 1981, when the Merseyside Development Corporation was set up, with the Albert Dock being officially re-opened in 1984.
Today the Royal Albert Dock is a major tourist attraction in the city and the most visited multi-use attraction in the United Kingdom, outside London.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Merseyside,England,UK,the,royal,maritime,port,Mersey,river,historic,ports,column,columns,L3 4AF,development,redevelopment,designed,by,1846,Development Corporation,multi-use,Grade I,listed,building,buildings,Beatles Story,Merseyside Maritime Museum,Tate,prince,store,storehouse
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NYNDWF - The Royal Albert Dock is a complex of dock buildings and warehouses in Liverpool, England. Designed by Jesse Hartley and Philip Hardwick, it was opened in 1846, and was the first structure in Britain to be built from cast iron, brick and stone, with no structural wood. As a result, it was the first non-combustible warehouse system in the world. It was known simply as the Albert Dock until 2018, when it was granted a royal charter and had the honorific Royal added to its name.
At the time of its construction the dock was considered to be revolutionary in its design because ships were loaded and unloaded directly from or to the warehouses. Two years after it opened it was modified to feature the world's first hydraulic cranes. Due to its open yet secure design, the dock became a popular store for valuable cargoes such as brandy, cotton, tea, silk, tobacco, ivory and sugar. However, despite its advanced design, the rapid development of shipping technology meant that, within 50 years, larger and more open docks were required, although the Albert Dock remained a valuable store for cargo.
During the Second World War, the dock was requisitioned by the Admiralty serving as a base for ships of the British Atlantic Fleet. The complex was damaged during air raids on Liverpool, notably during the May Blitz of 1941. In the aftermath of the war, the financial problems of the owners and the general decline of docking in the city meant that the future of the Albert Dock was uncertain. Numerous plans were developed for the re-use of the buildings but none came to fruition and in 1972 the dock was finally closed. Having lain derelict for nearly ten years, the redevelopment of the dock began in 1981, when the Merseyside Development Corporation was set up, with the Albert Dock being officially re-opened in 1984.
Today the Royal Albert Dock is a major tourist attraction in the city and the most visited multi-use attraction in the United Kingdom, outside London.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Merseyside,England,UK,the,royal,maritime,port,Mersey,river,historic,ports,column,columns,L3 4AF,development,redevelopment,designed,by,1846,Development Corporation,multi-use,Grade I,listed,building,buildings,Beatles Story,Merseyside Maritime Museum,Tate,prince,store,storehouse
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2NYNDXA - The Royal Albert Dock is a complex of dock buildings and warehouses in Liverpool, England. Designed by Jesse Hartley and Philip Hardwick, it was opened in 1846, and was the first structure in Britain to be built from cast iron, brick and stone, with no structural wood. As a result, it was the first non-combustible warehouse system in the world. It was known simply as the Albert Dock until 2018, when it was granted a royal charter and had the honorific Royal added to its name.
At the time of its construction the dock was considered to be revolutionary in its design because ships were loaded and unloaded directly from or to the warehouses. Two years after it opened it was modified to feature the world's first hydraulic cranes. Due to its open yet secure design, the dock became a popular store for valuable cargoes such as brandy, cotton, tea, silk, tobacco, ivory and sugar. However, despite its advanced design, the rapid development of shipping technology meant that, within 50 years, larger and more open docks were required, although the Albert Dock remained a valuable store for cargo.
During the Second World War, the dock was requisitioned by the Admiralty serving as a base for ships of the British Atlantic Fleet. The complex was damaged during air raids on Liverpool, notably during the May Blitz of 1941. In the aftermath of the war, the financial problems of the owners and the general decline of docking in the city meant that the future of the Albert Dock was uncertain. Numerous plans were developed for the re-use of the buildings but none came to fruition and in 1972 the dock was finally closed. Having lain derelict for nearly ten years, the redevelopment of the dock began in 1981, when the Merseyside Development Corporation was set up, with the Albert Dock being officially re-opened in 1984.
Today the Royal Albert Dock is a major tourist attraction in the city and the most visited multi-use attraction in the United Kingdom, outside London.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Scotland,EH2 2EL,masterpieces,UK,dusk,at,night,in the,evening,Greek classic,external,outside,the,column,EH2,art,neoclassical,style,Royal Institution for the Encouragement of the Fine Arts,Royal Institution,Fine Arts,ancient,Greek,temple,history,historic,columns,ionic,Roman,stone,gallery,galleries
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M368NK - The Scottish National Gallery (formerly the National Gallery of Scotland) is the national art gallery of Scotland. It is located on The Mound in central Edinburgh, close to Princes Street. The building was designed in a neoclassical style by William Henry Playfair, and first opened to the public in 1859.
The gallery houses Scotland's national collection of fine art, spanning Scottish and international art from the beginning of the Renaissance up to the start of the 20th century.
The origins of Scotland's national collection lie with the Royal Institution for the Encouragement of the Fine Arts in Scotland, founded in 1819. It began to acquire paintings, and in 1828 the Royal Institution building opened on The Mound. In 1826, the Scottish Academy was founded by a group of artists who, dissatisfied with its policies, seceded from the Royal Institution, and in 1838 it became the Royal Scottish Academy (RSA). A key aim of the RSA was the founding of a national collection. It began to build up a collection and from 1835 rented exhibition space within the Royal Institution building
In the 1840s, plans were put in place for a new building to house the RSA. The noted Scottish architect William Henry Playfair was commissioned to prepare designs, and on 30 August 1850, Prince Albert laid the foundation stone. The building was originally divided along the middle, with the east half housing the exhibition galleries of the RSA, and the western half containing the new National Gallery of Scotland,[4] formed from the collection of the Royal Institution. In 1912 the RSA moved into the Royal Institution building, which remains known as the Royal Scottish Academy Building. When it re-opened, the gallery concentrated on building its permanent collection of Scottish and European art for the nation of Scotland.
William Playfair's building?like its neighbour, the Royal Scottish Academy?was designed in the form of an Ancient Greek temple. While Playfair designed the RSA in the Doric or

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,M2 7DH,M2,city centre Manchester,city,centre,Royal Exchange,theatre,at,night,time,Theater,British,north west,landmark,venue,plays,productions,shopping centre,royal,stonework,commodities,Thomas Harrison,Runcorn Stone,doric,columns,classical,style,Edmund Buckley,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,Cottonopolis,69 Theatre Company,heritage,Theatre of the Year,illuminated,outside
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3TTR - Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone. The cost, ?20,000, was paid for in advance by 400 members who bought ?50 shares and paid ?30 each to buy the site. The semi-circular north fa??ade had fluted Doric columns. The exchange room where business was conducted covered 812 square yards. The ground floor also contained the members' library with more than 15,000 books. The basement housed a newsroom lit by a dome and plate-glass windows, its ceiling was supported by a circle of Ionic pillars spaced 15 feet from the walls. The first-floor dining-room was accessed by a geometrical staircase. The exchange opened to celebrate of the birthday of George III in 1809. It also contained other anterooms and offices.
As the cotton trade continued to expand, larger premises were required and its extension was completed in 1849. The Exchange was run by a committee of notable Manchester industrialists. From 1855 to 1860 the committee was chaired by Edmund Buckley.
The second exchange was replaced by a third designed by Mills & Murgatroyd, constructed between 1867 and 1874. It was extended and modified by Bradshaw Gass & Hope between 1914 and 1931 to form the largest trading hall in England. The trading hall had three domes and was double the size of the current hall. The colonnade parallel to Cross Street marked its centre. On trading days merchants and brokers struck deals which supported the jobs of tens of thousands of textile workers in Manchester and the surrounding towns. Manchester's cotton dealers and manufacturers trading from the Royal Exchange earned the city the name, Cottonopolis

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,M2 7DH,M2,city centre Manchester,city,centre,Royal Exchange,theatre,at,night,time,Theater,British,north west,landmark,venue,plays,productions,shopping centre,royal,stonework,commodities,Thomas Harrison,Runcorn Stone,doric,columns,classical,style,Edmund Buckley,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,Cottonopolis,69 Theatre Company,heritage,Theatre of the Year,illuminated
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3WHC - Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone. The cost, ?20,000, was paid for in advance by 400 members who bought ?50 shares and paid ?30 each to buy the site. The semi-circular north fa??ade had fluted Doric columns. The exchange room where business was conducted covered 812 square yards. The ground floor also contained the members' library with more than 15,000 books. The basement housed a newsroom lit by a dome and plate-glass windows, its ceiling was supported by a circle of Ionic pillars spaced 15 feet from the walls. The first-floor dining-room was accessed by a geometrical staircase. The exchange opened to celebrate of the birthday of George III in 1809. It also contained other anterooms and offices.
As the cotton trade continued to expand, larger premises were required and its extension was completed in 1849. The Exchange was run by a committee of notable Manchester industrialists. From 1855 to 1860 the committee was chaired by Edmund Buckley.
The second exchange was replaced by a third designed by Mills & Murgatroyd, constructed between 1867 and 1874. It was extended and modified by Bradshaw Gass & Hope between 1914 and 1931 to form the largest trading hall in England. The trading hall had three domes and was double the size of the current hall. The colonnade parallel to Cross Street marked its centre. On trading days merchants and brokers struck deals which supported the jobs of tens of thousands of textile workers in Manchester and the surrounding towns. Manchester's cotton dealers and manufacturers trading from the Royal Exchange earned the city the name, Cottonopolis

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,M2 7DH,M2,city centre Manchester,city,centre,Royal Exchange,theatre,at,night,time,Theater,British,north west,landmark,venue,plays,productions,shopping centre,royal,stonework,commodities,Thomas Harrison,Runcorn Stone,doric,columns,classical,style,Edmund Buckley,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,Cottonopolis,69 Theatre Company,heritage,Theatre of the Year
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KG3WX8 - Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone. The cost, ?20,000, was paid for in advance by 400 members who bought ?50 shares and paid ?30 each to buy the site. The semi-circular north fa??ade had fluted Doric columns. The exchange room where business was conducted covered 812 square yards. The ground floor also contained the members' library with more than 15,000 books. The basement housed a newsroom lit by a dome and plate-glass windows, its ceiling was supported by a circle of Ionic pillars spaced 15 feet from the walls. The first-floor dining-room was accessed by a geometrical staircase. The exchange opened to celebrate of the birthday of George III in 1809. It also contained other anterooms and offices.
As the cotton trade continued to expand, larger premises were required and its extension was completed in 1849. The Exchange was run by a committee of notable Manchester industrialists. From 1855 to 1860 the committee was chaired by Edmund Buckley.
The second exchange was replaced by a third designed by Mills & Murgatroyd, constructed between 1867 and 1874. It was extended and modified by Bradshaw Gass & Hope between 1914 and 1931 to form the largest trading hall in England. The trading hall had three domes and was double the size of the current hall. The colonnade parallel to Cross Street marked its centre. On trading days merchants and brokers struck deals which supported the jobs of tens of thousands of textile workers in Manchester and the surrounding towns. Manchester's cotton dealers and manufacturers trading from the Royal Exchange earned the city the name, Cottonopolis

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,city,centre,Yorkshire,England,UK,YO1 8AN,49,York,city centre,North Yorkshire,store,retail,Historic,history,entrance,at,blue,gold,Guildhall,listed,Grade II,464842,101256491,historic city,historic,No 49,No49,column,columns,door,exterior,outside,ornate,golden
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2KF7FBF - Formerly known as: No.30 STONEGATE.
House and shop
now shop and offices. Early C17, extended in
early C18
refronted and roof altered in early C19
later C19
shopfront. Timber-framed, fronted in orange-grey brick in
Flemish bond
shopfront partly cast-iron
timber cornice to
pantile roof, hipped in front of original gable.
EXTERIOR: 3 storeys and attic
1-window front, with jettied
first floor. Shopfront framed in partly fluted Ionic pilasters
beneath sloped fascia with mask stops incorporating wording
'HENRY HARDCASTLE estab'd 1770: No.49 Stonegate'. Double doors
of shaped panels beneath panelled lintel on scroll brackets to
right of shallow canted bay window, both beneath diamond
lattice overlights. First floor has bow window with tripled
12-pane sash windows: on second floor, single bowed 16-pane
sash window. Moulded and modillioned eaves cornice, returned
at both ends.
INTERIOR: ground floor shop partly lined with reset C17
panelling, some carved. Staircase with moulded close string,
turned balusters, square newels with attached half balusters
and ramped handrail rises from ground to second floor. First
floor landing: reglazed small-pane sash window in round-arched
moulded surround
moulded round arch on moulded imposts leads
to front rooms. Beams in front rooms decorated with plaster
fruit and floral trails. A number of C17 panelled doors
survive, some on butterfly hinges.
(City of York: RCHME: The Central Area: HMSO: 1981-: 235).

Description
Keywords: Wolverhampton,West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WV1,51-53 Queen Street,West midlands,WV1 1ES,media,print,office,newspaper,printer,local,journalists,news,express,star,local newspaper,print media,papers,local newspapers,Shropshire Star,Midland News Association,mna,history,historic,frontage,front,exterior,outside,stone,columns,offices
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YA - The Express & Star is a regional evening newspaper in Britain. Founded in 1889, it is based in Wolverhampton, England, and covers the West Midlands county and Staffordshire.
Currently edited by Martin Wright, the Express & Star publishes six editions a week between Monday and Saturday. In 2007 the newspaper had a daily circulation of 174,989 by June 2014 it was 73,473, then 55,373 in 2016, 38,690 in 2019 and by 2021 was 19,683.
In 2022 figures from JICREG (Joint industry Currency for Regional Media Research) show that 17,973 papers are printed each day and there are 51,403 readers. Online expressandstar.com has 1.64 million monthly unique users with 8.9 million monthly page views.
The Express & Star features a mixture of regional and national news and has a strong following for its sports coverage of association football, particularly local teams Wolverhampton Wanderers, Walsall, and West Bromwich Albion.
The Express & Star is one of the few independent newspapers still operating in the UK, having been under the continuous ownership of the Graham family almost since its inception. It is owned by the Midland News Association (MNA), which also owns the Shropshire Star newspaper.

Description
Keywords: Wolverhampton,West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WV1,51-53 Queen Street,West midlands,WV1 1ES,media,print,office,newspaper,printer,local,journalists,news,express,star,local newspaper,print media,papers,local newspapers,Shropshire Star,Midland News Association,mna,history,historic,frontage,front,exterior,outside,stone,columns,offices
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YB - The Express & Star is a regional evening newspaper in Britain. Founded in 1889, it is based in Wolverhampton, England, and covers the West Midlands county and Staffordshire.
Currently edited by Martin Wright, the Express & Star publishes six editions a week between Monday and Saturday. In 2007 the newspaper had a daily circulation of 174,989 by June 2014 it was 73,473, then 55,373 in 2016, 38,690 in 2019 and by 2021 was 19,683.
In 2022 figures from JICREG (Joint industry Currency for Regional Media Research) show that 17,973 papers are printed each day and there are 51,403 readers. Online expressandstar.com has 1.64 million monthly unique users with 8.9 million monthly page views.
The Express & Star features a mixture of regional and national news and has a strong following for its sports coverage of association football, particularly local teams Wolverhampton Wanderers, Walsall, and West Bromwich Albion.
The Express & Star is one of the few independent newspapers still operating in the UK, having been under the continuous ownership of the Graham family almost since its inception. It is owned by the Midland News Association (MNA), which also owns the Shropshire Star newspaper.

Description
Keywords: Wolverhampton,West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,The,outback,bar,pub,Assembly,added,lion,unicorn,L.,Vulliamy,WV1 1ES,WV1,moot,Wolverhamptons,Rooms,room,in,history,historic,architecture,building,buildings,classic,classical,court,courts,columns,crest,court house,balcony,main court room,judiciary
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YC - Originally built by public subscription as a library and newsroom.
The assembly Room on the upper floor was added later. It became the county court building and this is the name by which it is best remembered.
When the county court moved to the new combined courts building, this building was put on the market and became a night club, called Chancellors, and currently goes under the name of Walkabout.
The main court room furniture was given by the purchasers to Wolverhampton Law School, at the University, where it was reassembled as a moot court.

Description
Keywords: West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,WV1,The,Chubb,Locks,old,art,space,Chubbs,lock,works,interior,inside,cafe,caf??,event,bar,lighthouse,light-house,area,venue,venues,centre,central,Lockworks,columns,column,roof,canopy,canopies,resource,city
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K5470T -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,dusk,evening,at,night,in,the,night time,buildings,GL50,GL50 1SW,Ivy,restaurant,bar,pub,Grade I listed,building,spa,Cheltenham Borough Council,colonnade,of,Doric,columns,dome,copper roof,Henry Thompson,George Allen Underwood,Pearson Thompson,John Buonarotti Papworth,Romes,Pantheon,Rome,Gustav Holst,facade,fa??ade
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M6W9K0 - In 1809, Henry Thompson constructed a wooden pavilion with a colonnade as part of the wider development of the Montpellier Spa on land previously known as Trafalgar Field.[3] By 1817 it had been rebuilt in stone as the Montpellier Spa became increasingly popular. Thompson employed the architect George Allen Underwood, who completed the building with a statue of a crouching lion on the parapet.
In 1826, Henry Thompson's son Pearson Thompson asked John Buonarotti Papworth to oversee the project and it was during this period that the dome was erected. The dome is inspired by Rome's Pantheon and has almost identical proportions.[5][4] The building was used as a pumproom, with water from local wells, and ballroom with an additional billiard room and reading room.
Concerts were held in the building including Jenny Lind in 1848 and the first performance of a Scherzo by local composer Gustav Holst in 1891.
The Spa and surrounding gardens were purchased by the Cheltenham Borough Council in 1893.[3] The building was designated as a Grade I listed building in 1955. During the 1960s the council and Lloyds Bank undertook restoration work.[3]
The Rotunda building when it housed a branch of Lloyds Bank
Since 2017 it has housed a restaurant belonging to the Ivy Collection, a group of UK restaurants, who undertook restoration work.
Architecture
The building has limestone walls with a copper roof. The front of the building has a colonnade of doric columns, a frieze of alternating square and rectangular panels and a parapet. The central wooden dome in the assembly room is coffered internally and has light entering via the lantern in the centre. The room is 56 feet (17 m) high and 54 feet (16 m) across

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,GL50,GL52,GL52 3JE,the,spa,building,managed,by,Grade I,listed,John Forbes,Joseph Pitt,park,dome,lawn,colonnade,of,Ionic,columns,statues,goddess,Hygieia,Aesculapius,Hippocrates,historic,history,tourist,attraction,tourists,gem,jewel,front,pumproom
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M7JH3T - The Pittville Pump Room was the last and largest of the spa buildings to be built in Cheltenham.
The benefits of Cheltenham's mineral waters had been recognised since 1716, but not until after the arrival of Henry Skillicorne in 1738 did serious exploitation of their potential as an attraction begin. After the visit to Cheltenham in 1788 of King George III, the town became increasingly fashionable, and wells were opened up at several points round the town. Pittville, the vision of Joseph Pitt, was a planned 'new town' development of the 1820s, in which the centre-piece was (and remains) a pump-room where the waters of one of the more northerly wells could be taken.
The Pump
The Pump Room was built by the architect John Forbes between 1825 and 1830. It is a Grade I listed building standing at the northern end of Pittville Lawn with landscaped grounds running down to a lake. The building contains the original Pump, made of marble and scagliola, to which the waters are today fed by electric pumping.
The building has a colonnade of Ionic columns
the interior houses a ballroom on its ground floor. Further Ionic columns support a gallery under a dome from which music might be played
on upper floors there were a billiard room, library and reading room. Above the colonnade are three statues, by Lucius Gahagen, erected in 1827, of the goddess Hygieia, Aesculapius and Hippocrates.
The Pump Room and its grounds were managed during the 19th century by a succession of lessees, who offered the typical fare of pleasure gardens including menageries, exhibitions and balloon ascents. However the concession did not prove lucrative. Eventually Pitt himself went bankrupt and in 1890 the Room and the grounds passed into the ownership of the town council.
They are now part of The Cheltenham Trust, a charity which also manages the Cheltenham Town Hall, the Wilson Art Gallery & Museum, the Prince of Wales Stadium and Leisure @ - plus the town's Tourist Information Centre

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,GL50,GL52,GL52 3JE,the,spa,building,managed,by,Grade I,listed,John Forbes,Joseph Pitt,park,dome,lawn,colonnade,of,Ionic,columns,statues,goddess,Hygieia,Aesculapius,Hippocrates,historic,history,tourist,attraction,tourists,gem,jewel,side,east,pumproom
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M7JH47 - The Pittville Pump Room was the last and largest of the spa buildings to be built in Cheltenham.
The benefits of Cheltenham's mineral waters had been recognised since 1716, but not until after the arrival of Henry Skillicorne in 1738 did serious exploitation of their potential as an attraction begin. After the visit to Cheltenham in 1788 of King George III, the town became increasingly fashionable, and wells were opened up at several points round the town. Pittville, the vision of Joseph Pitt, was a planned 'new town' development of the 1820s, in which the centre-piece was (and remains) a pump-room where the waters of one of the more northerly wells could be taken.
The Pump
The Pump Room was built by the architect John Forbes between 1825 and 1830. It is a Grade I listed building standing at the northern end of Pittville Lawn with landscaped grounds running down to a lake. The building contains the original Pump, made of marble and scagliola, to which the waters are today fed by electric pumping.
The building has a colonnade of Ionic columns
the interior houses a ballroom on its ground floor. Further Ionic columns support a gallery under a dome from which music might be played
on upper floors there were a billiard room, library and reading room. Above the colonnade are three statues, by Lucius Gahagen, erected in 1827, of the goddess Hygieia, Aesculapius and Hippocrates.
The Pump Room and its grounds were managed during the 19th century by a succession of lessees, who offered the typical fare of pleasure gardens including menageries, exhibitions and balloon ascents. However the concession did not prove lucrative. Eventually Pitt himself went bankrupt and in 1890 the Room and the grounds passed into the ownership of the town council.
They are now part of The Cheltenham Trust, a charity which also manages the Cheltenham Town Hall, the Wilson Art Gallery & Museum, the Prince of Wales Stadium and Leisure @ - plus the town's Tourist Information Centre

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,GL50,the,Gloucestershire,GL50 1NN,grand,architecture,evening,night,night time,nighttime,Queens,hotel,Queens Hotel,hotels,luxury,spa,historic,General Sir Charles Napier,Sir Arthur Conan Doyle,guest,guests,open,opened,purpose-built,built,Roman Temple,style,column,Corinthian,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JNF - One of the first purpose-built hotels in Europe, The Queens Hotel was built on the site of the original Sherborne Spa, and became used as suitable accommodation for the nobility and royalty who visited Cheltenham to restore, renew and revive.
Some might say that it was King George III who made Cheltenham the fashionable spa destination that it is today. He spent five weeks in the town to ?take the waters' for its medicinal properties and as a result, several more Royal parties came to Cheltenham in the late 18th century, leading to the spa town's explosion in popularity.
As a result of the town's fame and reputation, Queens transformed itself into a hotel. First opening its doors on the 21st July 1838, and named in honour of Queen Victoria whose coronation fell in the same year, The Queens Hotel Cheltenham was born.
Throughout its illustrious history, The Queens Hotel Cheltenham welcomed eminent figures as General Sir Charles Napier, Edward Elgar and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It also served as a social refuge for women in WWI and as a military hospital.
ARCHITECTURE
Following its opening on 21st July 1838, the hotel was declared as ?one of the noblest buildings of its kind in Europe'. The Queens Hotel Cheltenham is a stunning example of neo-classical architecture, with its imposing white fa??ade of Roman temple scale, adorned by over 50 Corinthian columns, carved cornices and Georgian windows. Also, it is one of a number of imposing landmarks conceived by Robert Jearrad and his brother Charles, who modelled the hotel on the Temple of Jupiter in Rome.
Listed as a Grade II English Heritage building since 1955, it retains many of its original features, including historic wallpaper designed by Augustus Pugin, who masterminded the interior of the Palace of Westminster.
In recent times the hotel has since been restored to its former neoclassical glory, revitalizing and reimagining the building's original comforts with the latest technologies,

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,GL50,the,Gloucestershire,GL50 1NN,grand,architecture,evening,night,night time,nighttime,Queens,hotel,Queens Hotel,hotels,luxury,spa,historic,General Sir Charles Napier,Sir Arthur Conan Doyle,guest,guests,open,opened,purpose-built,built,Roman Temple,style,column,Corinthian,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JNP - One of the first purpose-built hotels in Europe, The Queens Hotel was built on the site of the original Sherborne Spa, and became used as suitable accommodation for the nobility and royalty who visited Cheltenham to restore, renew and revive.
Some might say that it was King George III who made Cheltenham the fashionable spa destination that it is today. He spent five weeks in the town to ?take the waters' for its medicinal properties and as a result, several more Royal parties came to Cheltenham in the late 18th century, leading to the spa town's explosion in popularity.
As a result of the town's fame and reputation, Queens transformed itself into a hotel. First opening its doors on the 21st July 1838, and named in honour of Queen Victoria whose coronation fell in the same year, The Queens Hotel Cheltenham was born.
Throughout its illustrious history, The Queens Hotel Cheltenham welcomed eminent figures as General Sir Charles Napier, Edward Elgar and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It also served as a social refuge for women in WWI and as a military hospital.
ARCHITECTURE
Following its opening on 21st July 1838, the hotel was declared as ?one of the noblest buildings of its kind in Europe'. The Queens Hotel Cheltenham is a stunning example of neo-classical architecture, with its imposing white fa??ade of Roman temple scale, adorned by over 50 Corinthian columns, carved cornices and Georgian windows. Also, it is one of a number of imposing landmarks conceived by Robert Jearrad and his brother Charles, who modelled the hotel on the Temple of Jupiter in Rome.
Listed as a Grade II English Heritage building since 1955, it retains many of its original features, including historic wallpaper designed by Augustus Pugin, who masterminded the interior of the Palace of Westminster.
In recent times the hotel has since been restored to its former neoclassical glory, revitalizing and reimagining the building's original comforts with the latest technologies,

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,GL50,the,Gloucestershire,GL50 1NN,grand,architecture,evening,night,night time,nighttime,Queens,hotel,Queens Hotel,hotels,luxury,spa,historic,General Sir Charles Napier,Sir Arthur Conan Doyle,guest,guests,open,opened,purpose-built,built,Roman Temple,style,column,Corinthian,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JRY - One of the first purpose-built hotels in Europe, The Queens Hotel was built on the site of the original Sherborne Spa, and became used as suitable accommodation for the nobility and royalty who visited Cheltenham to restore, renew and revive.
Some might say that it was King George III who made Cheltenham the fashionable spa destination that it is today. He spent five weeks in the town to ?take the waters' for its medicinal properties and as a result, several more Royal parties came to Cheltenham in the late 18th century, leading to the spa town's explosion in popularity.
As a result of the town's fame and reputation, Queens transformed itself into a hotel. First opening its doors on the 21st July 1838, and named in honour of Queen Victoria whose coronation fell in the same year, The Queens Hotel Cheltenham was born.
Throughout its illustrious history, The Queens Hotel Cheltenham welcomed eminent figures as General Sir Charles Napier, Edward Elgar and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It also served as a social refuge for women in WWI and as a military hospital.
ARCHITECTURE
Following its opening on 21st July 1838, the hotel was declared as ?one of the noblest buildings of its kind in Europe'. The Queens Hotel Cheltenham is a stunning example of neo-classical architecture, with its imposing white fa??ade of Roman temple scale, adorned by over 50 Corinthian columns, carved cornices and Georgian windows. Also, it is one of a number of imposing landmarks conceived by Robert Jearrad and his brother Charles, who modelled the hotel on the Temple of Jupiter in Rome.
Listed as a Grade II English Heritage building since 1955, it retains many of its original features, including historic wallpaper designed by Augustus Pugin, who masterminded the interior of the Palace of Westminster.
In recent times the hotel has since been restored to its former neoclassical glory, revitalizing and reimagining the building's original comforts with the latest technologies,

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Yorkshire,England,UK,LS24 9AP,LS24,old,and,Delicatessen,Samuel Smith,columns,doorway,HQ,Headquarters,head,office,offices,eccentric,3,British,GB,Great British,tradition,independent,Taddy,bitter,lager,Yorkshire products,product,proud,digital detx,pub,pubs,bars,Smiths,1758
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3JX13 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Yorkshire,England,UK,LS24 9AP,LS24,old,and,Delicatessen,Samuel Smith,columns,doorway,HQ,Headquarters,head,office,offices,eccentric,3,British,GB,Great British,tradition,independent,Taddy,bitter,lager,Yorkshire products,product,proud,digital detx,pub,pubs,bars,Smiths,1758
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3JX1C -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Yorkshire,England,UK,LS24 9AP,LS24,old,and,Delicatessen,Samuel Smith,columns,doorway,HQ,Headquarters,head,office,offices,eccentric,3,British,GB,Great British,tradition,independent,Taddy,bitter,lager,Yorkshire products,product,proud,digital detx,pub,pubs,bars,Smiths,1758
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3JX1H -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Yorkshire,England,UK,LS24 9AP,LS24,old,and,Delicatessen,Samuel Smith,columns,doorway,HQ,Headquarters,head,office,offices,eccentric,3,British,GB,Great British,tradition,independent,Taddy,bitter,lager,Yorkshire products,product,proud,digital detx,pub,pubs,bars,Smiths,1758
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K3JX1M -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,L1,Liverpool,Merseyside,centre,&,and,central,city,the,crown ccourt,summer,bright,Harvey Lonsdale Elmes,assize courts,Grand Jury Room,Crown Court,listed,building,columns,North West England,bus,Great Britain,Lime street,L1 1JJ,buses,British Isles,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,court,courts,venue
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0GF9J -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Yorkshire,West Yorkshire,England,UK,BD18 3LF,church,grade II listed,URC,commissioned,and,paid for,by,Titus Salt,Congregational Church,World Heritage Site,Italianate,Classical,style,mausoleum,industry,woollen,conservation,area,BD183LA,BD18,tower,entrance,door,doorway,imposing,stone,sandstone,column,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTF49W - Saltaire United Reformed Church (originally Saltaire Congregational Church) is a church at Saltaire, West Yorkshire, England. Commissioned and paid for by Titus Salt in the mid 19th century, the church is a Grade I listed building and sits within the Saltaire World Heritage Site.
When Titus Salt, a devoted member of the Congregational church, commenced the design and construction of his model village at Saltaire, a Congregational church was the first public building commissioned. Salt donated the land and paid for the cost of the church himself, a cost of ?16,000 (equivalent to ?1,713,080 in 2021).
The church was designed, as was the rest of Saltaire, by the Bradford-based architect partnership of Lockwood and Mawson in the Italianate Classical style. Local firms were used for the works. The firm of John Ives did the woodwork and carvings while Moulton Brothers undertook the masonry work.
Since 1972 the church has been known as Saltaire United Reformed Church following the merger of Congregational Church in England and Wales and the Presbyterian Church of England.
The ceiling of the church was badly damaged and partially collapsed due to being affected by Storm Dennis in February 2020

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,BD17,Shipley,Bradford,Yorkshire,England,UK,BD17 7EF,attraction,area,soft,furnishing,and,fancy,goods,At,restored,Titus,Mill,Salt,West Yorkshire,shops,stores,stalls,outlets,column,columns,supports,homewares,expensive,sunny,preserved,town,towns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA3A -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,BD17,Shipley,Bradford,Yorkshire,England,UK,BD17 7EF,attraction,area,soft,furnishing,and,fancy,goods,At,restored,Titus,Mill,Salt,West Yorkshire,shops,stores,stalls,outlets,column,columns,supports,homewares,expensive,sunny,preserved,town,towns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTNA3E -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Bradford,West Yorkshire,England,UK,BD18,Yorkshire,Shipley,BD18 3LQ,village,education,higher,General,Further,factory school,technical,school,facility,Saltaire factory school,factory,heritage,colleges,further,bell,bell tower,tower,courtyard,garden,bunting,hanging,columns,column,student,students,period,location
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JTR45Y - The Salt Building was custom built by Sir Titus Salt to house Saltaire factory school, which started in the refectory for Salts Mill. The school moved into the new facility in 1868. In 1878, at Sir Titus's request, the Saltaire Factory school pupils moved to new buildings a few streets away and Salt Building became a High School. We still get visitors who went to school here popping in today.
-manufactured-by-Archd-Young-&-Son-Ltd--showing-a-mercury-column-and-pressure-scale-used-for-clinical-2R55JMW.jpg)
Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,British,English,vintage medical instrument,clinical device,diagnostic tool,aneroid gauge,mercury column,pressure scale,mmHg,inflation bulb,rubber tubing,clinical practice,hospital equipment,GP surgery equipment,medical heritage,close up detail,vertical format,documentary photography,editorial image,history,heritage,health,mercury,beats,pressure,box,case,Archd,Young,scale,scales
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2R55JMW - This image shows a close-up view of a traditional blood pressure gauge, or sphygmomanometer, manufactured by Archd Young & Son Ltd. The instrument features a vertical mercury column marked in millimetres of mercury (mmHg), alongside an inflation bulb and tubing used to measure arterial blood pressure.
Mercury sphygmomanometers were long regarded as the clinical gold standard for accurate blood pressure measurement in hospitals and GP surgeries. The clear graduated scale, robust casing, and precision components reflect an era of medical equipment designed for durability, calibration accuracy, and repeated professional use.
Devices of this type were widely used throughout the 20th century before being gradually phased out in many settings due to environmental and safety concerns associated with mercury. As a result, surviving examples are now often encountered in medical archives, museums, teaching collections, or historic clinical environments.
Photographed in close detail, the image emphasises the numerical scale, glass column, and tactile materials of the instrument, making it well suited to editorial use covering medical history, healthcare technology, diagnostics, clinical practice, and the evolution of blood pressure measurement in the UK.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,SK10,SK10 1EA,service,services,Cheshire,civic,venue,venues,summer,sunny,column,columns,old,hall,customer service,centre,Georgian,municipal,building,in,the,Market Place,Francis Goodwin,Greek Revival,style,listed,at,grade II,Chestergate,historic,heritage,architecture,town,Macc
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JP0K4R - Macclesfield Town Hall is a Georgian municipal building in the Market Place of Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. Dating originally from 1823?24, it was designed by Francis Goodwin in the Greek Revival style, and extended in 1869?71 by James Stevens and again in 1991?92. The building incorporates the former Borough Police Station. The town hall is listed at grade II*
The first structure on this site was a medieval guildhall which dated back to at least the 13th century and which was connected to a bakehouse on the north side. The foundation stone for the current town hall was laid on 4 September 1823.[5] It was designed by Francis Goodwin in the Greek Revival style and completed in 1824.[5] It was extended between 1869 and 1871 to a design by James Stevens and again between 1991 and 1992.
The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester attended a reception at the town hall, to celebrate the 750th anniversary of the granting of a charter to the town, on 19 July 2011
The town hall stands at SJ 91748 73738 on Churchside and Chestergate in Macclesfield's Market Place.
The two-storey ashlar building is in Greek Revival style. The original design is similar to Francis Goodwin's previous design for the (now-demolished) Manchester Old Town Hall, and is modelled on the Erechtheion in Athens. The Churchside fa??ade of 1823?24, which Clare Hartwell and co-authors describe as a little constricted, has a large central portico with four plain (unfluted) Ionic columns topped with a pediment. The portico is flanked by single bays, with sash windows divided into three parts on the first floor. On the ground floor is a simple sash window to the left-hand side and a double doorway to the right.
A wider west front on Chestergate in the same style was added in 1869?71 by James Stevens, a local architect from the town. It has nine bays, with a central portico that matches the Churchside one. The doorway, now the building's main entrance, is topped with an architrave of polished granite

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,SK10,SK10 1EA,service,services,Cheshire,civic,venue,venues,summer,sunny,column,columns,old,hall,customer service,centre,Georgian,municipal,building,in,the,Market Place,Francis Goodwin,Greek Revival,style,listed,at,grade II,Chestergate,historic,heritage,architecture,town,Macc
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JP0K4X - Macclesfield Town Hall is a Georgian municipal building in the Market Place of Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. Dating originally from 1823?24, it was designed by Francis Goodwin in the Greek Revival style, and extended in 1869?71 by James Stevens and again in 1991?92. The building incorporates the former Borough Police Station. The town hall is listed at grade II*
The first structure on this site was a medieval guildhall which dated back to at least the 13th century and which was connected to a bakehouse on the north side. The foundation stone for the current town hall was laid on 4 September 1823.[5] It was designed by Francis Goodwin in the Greek Revival style and completed in 1824.[5] It was extended between 1869 and 1871 to a design by James Stevens and again between 1991 and 1992.
The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester attended a reception at the town hall, to celebrate the 750th anniversary of the granting of a charter to the town, on 19 July 2011
The town hall stands at SJ 91748 73738 on Churchside and Chestergate in Macclesfield's Market Place.
The two-storey ashlar building is in Greek Revival style. The original design is similar to Francis Goodwin's previous design for the (now-demolished) Manchester Old Town Hall, and is modelled on the Erechtheion in Athens. The Churchside fa??ade of 1823?24, which Clare Hartwell and co-authors describe as a little constricted, has a large central portico with four plain (unfluted) Ionic columns topped with a pediment. The portico is flanked by single bays, with sash windows divided into three parts on the first floor. On the ground floor is a simple sash window to the left-hand side and a double doorway to the right.
A wider west front on Chestergate in the same style was added in 1869?71 by James Stevens, a local architect from the town. It has nine bays, with a central portico that matches the Churchside one. The doorway, now the building's main entrance, is topped with an architrave of polished granite

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,SK10,SK10 1EA,service,services,Cheshire,civic,venue,venues,summer,sunny,column,columns,old,hall,customer service,centre,Georgian,municipal,building,in,the,Market Place,Francis Goodwin,Greek Revival,style,listed,at,grade II,Chestergate,historic,heritage,architecture,town,Macc
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JP0K6B - Macclesfield Town Hall is a Georgian municipal building in the Market Place of Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. Dating originally from 1823?24, it was designed by Francis Goodwin in the Greek Revival style, and extended in 1869?71 by James Stevens and again in 1991?92. The building incorporates the former Borough Police Station. The town hall is listed at grade II*
The first structure on this site was a medieval guildhall which dated back to at least the 13th century and which was connected to a bakehouse on the north side. The foundation stone for the current town hall was laid on 4 September 1823.[5] It was designed by Francis Goodwin in the Greek Revival style and completed in 1824.[5] It was extended between 1869 and 1871 to a design by James Stevens and again between 1991 and 1992.
The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester attended a reception at the town hall, to celebrate the 750th anniversary of the granting of a charter to the town, on 19 July 2011
The town hall stands at SJ 91748 73738 on Churchside and Chestergate in Macclesfield's Market Place.
The two-storey ashlar building is in Greek Revival style. The original design is similar to Francis Goodwin's previous design for the (now-demolished) Manchester Old Town Hall, and is modelled on the Erechtheion in Athens. The Churchside fa??ade of 1823?24, which Clare Hartwell and co-authors describe as a little constricted, has a large central portico with four plain (unfluted) Ionic columns topped with a pediment. The portico is flanked by single bays, with sash windows divided into three parts on the first floor. On the ground floor is a simple sash window to the left-hand side and a double doorway to the right.
A wider west front on Chestergate in the same style was added in 1869?71 by James Stevens, a local architect from the town. It has nine bays, with a central portico that matches the Churchside one. The doorway, now the building's main entrance, is topped with an architrave of polished granite

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,NW,North West,Roman,column,columns,buildings,Debenhams,dept,department,store,ex-,ex,Grade I,st,Street,Cheshire,England,UK,steps,failed,retail,bust,bankrupt,liquidation,CH1 1LF,CH1,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,summer,bright,Chester city centre,close,premises,shopping,Browns,closed
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MT8 - Browns was a department store in Chester established in 1780 by Susannah Brown. The store traded from its site on Chester's Eastgate Street from 1791 until 2021. Once regarded as the Harrods of the North, the building interior contains many ornate features such as glass-domed roofs and elaborate plasterwork surrounding small chandeliers in the main entrance area. Some of the glass roof on the second floor has been concealed as it has been covered by the construction of the third-floor extension which contained the main caf?? and Kalmora Spa.
The oldest part of the store is housed in the Grade I listed Crypt Chambers, designed by T. M. Penson incorporating Georgian, Tudor and Gothic facades. Construction was completed in 1858. The building incorporates part of the Chester Rows. On the front of the tower at Row level is a blank scroll, on the east face is a recessed panel containing the initials W. B. (for William Brown), on the west face the initials are C. B. (for Charles Brown) and on the rear face is a scroll inscribed AD 1858: Crypt Chambers. The Gothic facade frontage is built over a medieval undercroft dating from the twelfth century. The undercroft most recently contained 'The Tea Press' tea room.
Another extension to the building was completed in 1965 to link Browns to the nearby Grosvenor shopping centre. A new three-story extension was built in 2002 on the site formerly occupied by the offices of the Chester Chronicle.
It was acquired by Debenhams in 1976. Browns was the only store in the group to retain its own trading name alongside the standard 'Debenhams' branding. Debenhams entered liquidation in early 2021 and all remaining stores closed during May that year. The building is owned by British Land

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,ex-,ex,Browns,shop,shopping,gone,now,closed,close,premises,property,Chester city centre,Cheshire,England,UK,CH1,Chester,city,doric,column,centre,decline,and,fall,high street,names,big,struggle,struggling,British Land,sunny,blue sky,blue skies,summer,bright,CH1 1LF,retail
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JN5MTD - Browns was a department store in Chester established in 1780 by Susannah Brown. The store traded from its site on Chester's Eastgate Street from 1791 until 2021. Once regarded as the Harrods of the North, the building interior contains many ornate features such as glass-domed roofs and elaborate plasterwork surrounding small chandeliers in the main entrance area. Some of the glass roof on the second floor has been concealed as it has been covered by the construction of the third-floor extension which contained the main caf?? and Kalmora Spa.
The oldest part of the store is housed in the Grade I listed Crypt Chambers, designed by T. M. Penson incorporating Georgian, Tudor and Gothic facades. Construction was completed in 1858. The building incorporates part of the Chester Rows. On the front of the tower at Row level is a blank scroll, on the east face is a recessed panel containing the initials W. B. (for William Brown), on the west face the initials are C. B. (for Charles Brown) and on the rear face is a scroll inscribed AD 1858: Crypt Chambers. The Gothic facade frontage is built over a medieval undercroft dating from the twelfth century. The undercroft most recently contained 'The Tea Press' tea room.
Another extension to the building was completed in 1965 to link Browns to the nearby Grosvenor shopping centre. A new three-story extension was built in 2002 on the site formerly occupied by the offices of the Chester Chronicle.
It was acquired by Debenhams in 1976. Browns was the only store in the group to retain its own trading name alongside the standard 'Debenhams' branding. Debenhams entered liquidation in early 2021 and all remaining stores closed during May that year. The building is owned by British Land

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,centre,England,UK,GL5,Willow,court,door,entrance,Cotswold,limestone,Willow House,A,converted,to,a,Gloucester Street,Stroud,Cotswolds,GL5 1QG,Badbrook,history,historic,listed,building,Grade II,column,columns,stone,stonework,entry,outside,law,order
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JMD5NK - HISTORY: The police station, formerly Willow House, was built in Badbrook, on the rural edge of Stroud, probably in the early C18. Willow House was converted to a police station in 1858 to the designs of James Medland of Gloucester (the County Surveyor between 1857 and 1889). Medland designed most of the county's eleven purpose-built courts and police stations constructed between the 1860s and 1880s. Extensions to Stroud police station, designed by Medland, were carried out in 1885-6 when a cell block, stables and an office block to the north-west of the station were built. The office block was converted to a Petty Sessional Court in 1908 by Robert Phillips, architect to the Gloucestershire Education Committee. Other extensions and alterations were also carried out in the C20. The police station (now called Willow Court) and the stabling behind (now called Willow House) were converted to business use in the late C20. The court became the Liberal Club, until the early C21.

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,Cotswold,route,path,around,Cotswolds,Bliss,countryside,industry,mills,mill,set,George Woodhouse,Bolton,manufacture,William Bliss,manufacturing,chimney,strike,weaving,column,Tuscan,tall,1913,chimneystack,trade union,dispute,of,walking,buildings,development,redeveloped,housing,flats
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JKMPTR -

Description
Keywords: GotonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,Cotswold,route,path,around,Cotswolds,Bliss,countryside,industry,mills,mill,set,George Woodhouse,Bolton,manufacture,William Bliss,manufacturing,chimney,strike,weaving,column,Tuscan,tall,1913,chimneystack,trade union,dispute,of,walking,buildings,development,redeveloped,housing,flats
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JKMPWF -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,West Oxfordshire,England,UK,OX7 5NA,the,old,town hall,history,OX7,municipal,building,Guild of the Holy Trinity,Palladian,style,built in,ashlar,stone,architect,Grade II,listed,Doric,order,columns,entablature,and,pediment,four cells,incarceration,weighbridge,historic,heritage,brewer,brewers,regional,independent,profit,challenges
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPB8W6 - Chipping Norton Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Place, Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, England. The building, which is used as an events venue, is a Grade II* listed building.
The first municipal building in the town was a guildhall which was built for the Guild of the Holy Trinity in 1520.
The new building was designed by George Stanley Repton in the Palladian style, built in ashlar stone and was completed in 1842. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with nine bays facing onto the east side of the High Street. It featured a flight of seven steps leading up to a tetrastyle portico with Doric order columns supporting an entablature and a pediment
there were niches in the outer bays on the front elevation. The western elevation was arcaded on the ground floor and was fenestrated by seven tall sash windows flanked by pilasters supporting an entablature
there were again niches in the end bays, which slightly projected forward. The end elevations were arcaded on the ground floor and were fenestrated by rows of three sash windows flanked by pilasters supporting entablatures and pediments. The northern pediment contained a clock in the tympanum and was surmounted by a bellcote. Internally, the principal rooms on the ground floor were the four cells for the incarceration of pretty criminals, the weighbridge for measuring the weight of goods being traded and the space for the horse-drawn fire engine, while the principal room on the first floor was the council chamber which was also used as a court room

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,walking,route,path,around,including,taking,in,Cotswolds,Bliss,mill,mills,industry,countryside,set,George Woodhouse,Bolton,William Bliss,manufacture,of,manufacturing,trade union,dispute,strike,1913,chimneystack,chimney,tall,Tuscan,column,weaving
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPB8XK - Bliss Tweed Mill is a former mill for the manufacture of tweed. It is located on the edge of Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, UK. It became a Grade II* listed building in 1980.
The mill was built in 1872 for cloth manufacturer William Bliss, to make fine tweed cloth from locally produced wool. It was designed by the architect George Woodhouse of Bolton, who also designed mills in Lancashire, including Victoria Mill in Miles Platting
Woodhouse was also involved in the construction of Bolton Town Hall.
The main 5-storey spinning building is faced with local limestone and styled to resemble a country house, with square towers at each corner topped by stone urns. Unusually, a large chimney for the furnace to power the mill's steam machinery issues from a dome at the top of a circular tower built into one fa??ade. The chimneystack is styled as a tall Tuscan column. Inside, the building is supported by cast iron columns that carry beams bearing brick vaults. An adjacent lower building was used for weaving the tweed cloth.
The millworkers went on strike for eight months from December 1913 to June 1914, over the right of workers to join a trades union, but the mill prospered in the First World War after receiving a large order for khaki cloth for the British Army.
The mill closed in 1980 and was converted into residential apartments in around 1988

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,UK,walking,route,path,around,including,taking,in,Cotswolds,Bliss,mill,mills,industry,countryside,set,George Woodhouse,Bolton,William Bliss,manufacture,of,manufacturing,trade union,dispute,strike,1913,chimneystack,chimney,tall,Tuscan,column,weaving
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPB8XN - Bliss Tweed Mill is a former mill for the manufacture of tweed. It is located on the edge of Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, UK. It became a Grade II* listed building in 1980.
The mill was built in 1872 for cloth manufacturer William Bliss, to make fine tweed cloth from locally produced wool. It was designed by the architect George Woodhouse of Bolton, who also designed mills in Lancashire, including Victoria Mill in Miles Platting
Woodhouse was also involved in the construction of Bolton Town Hall.
The main 5-storey spinning building is faced with local limestone and styled to resemble a country house, with square towers at each corner topped by stone urns. Unusually, a large chimney for the furnace to power the mill's steam machinery issues from a dome at the top of a circular tower built into one fa??ade. The chimneystack is styled as a tall Tuscan column. Inside, the building is supported by cast iron columns that carry beams bearing brick vaults. An adjacent lower building was used for weaving the tweed cloth.
The millworkers went on strike for eight months from December 1913 to June 1914, over the right of workers to join a trades union, but the mill prospered in the First World War after receiving a large order for khaki cloth for the British Army.
The mill closed in 1980 and was converted into residential apartments in around 1988

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Herefordshire,cathedral church of the Anglican Diocese of Hereford,HR1,England,UK,5,College Cloisters,HR1 2NG,cathedral,building,city,centre,church,historic,visitor,British,interior,James Wyatt,indoor,tourist,and,column,attraction,bosses,English,George Gilbert Scott,Dean Merewether,Three Choirs Festival,history,heritage,traditional,classic,cathedrals
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPH6H2 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Herefordshire,cathedral church of the Anglican Diocese of Hereford,HR1,England,UK,5,College Cloisters,HR1 2NG,cathedral,building,city,centre,interior,and,column,church,British,tourist,attraction,historic,visitor,indoor,bosses,Lewis Nockalls Cottingham,James Wyatt,English,Three Choirs Festival,history,heritage,traditional,classic,cathedrals,fixtures
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JPH6P7 -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,carving,dog,symbol,symbolism,on,lion statue,a,at,Dunham Massey,Dunham,deer,park,property,Stafford,Staffords,council,mane,stone,tail,roar,roaring,garden,British,Empire,regal,family,emblem,of,the,Greys,Grey,column,Little Bollington,Both,of the Booth,crest,earls of Warrington
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JH3W2H - Lion column at Dunham Massey
The relocated column is grade II listed (list entry 1067902) and the lion is described as of the Booth crest (the Booths, earls of Warrington, owned the estate at one time). See also SJ7387 : Pier topped with lion,
Dunham Massey Hall and garden are immediately west of the village of Dunham Town, with the deer park, the only medieval park in Trafford to survive to the present day, lying to the south of the hall.
The present hall was initially built in 1616, but was later remodelled for George, Earl of Stamford and Warrington between 1732 and 1740
it was also altered towards the end of the eighteenth century and in the early twentieth century. During the First World War, the hall was used as a military hospital.
The hall and grounds were donated to the National Trust by the last Earl of Stamford, in 1976 They are open to the public and are amongst Britain's leading visitor attractions. The hall itself, the stables, and the carriage house of Dunham Massey are all Grade I listed buildings.
The garden houses over 700 plant species, as well as 1,600 trees and shrubs, and it hosts the largest winter garden in Britain (LinkExternal link The Guardian). The Winter Garden has many snowdrops, daffodils and bluebells

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,England,UK,history,outside,retail,Knowsley St,Bolton,Greater Manchester,Lancs,BL1 2AL,Lancashire,town,centre,historic,exterior,of,Centre,Market hall,markethall,Doric,column,columns,Bridge Street,Corporation Street,Bolton town,buildings,building,architecture,old,parts,signs,front,exteriors
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0RC47 - Bolton Market Hall is a listed building in Bolton, Greater Manchester that is now the Market Place Shopping Centre. The market hall and its integral ground-floor shops on Bridge Street, Corporation Street and Knowsley Street are included in the English Heritage listing
Bolton Market Hall was designed by architect G. T. Robinson, and opened on 19 December 1855. Measuring 294 feet in length and covering an area of 7000 square yards it was said to be 'the largest covered market in the kingdom'. It cost ?50000.
A long procession led to the opening ceremony. To complement the produce stalls and boost custom, a fish market was built next to it which opened in 1865 at a cost of ?30000. The fish market was demolished in September 1932.
The hall was refurbished in the 1980s to become the Market Place Shopping Centre and was opened in 1988 by Queen Elizabeth II.
The building has stone fa??ades, a cast iron and glass roof and is a Grade II listed building. Originally a single space with table stalls and blank elevations, it was modified, in the 1890s, 1930s and 1980s. The roof has large expanses of glazing carried on cast iron columns. At its highest point the ceiling is 112 feet high and has semi-circular arches. It has a hanging cast-iron lantern and once had a decorative fountain.
In 2007 Warner Estates commissioned van Heyningen and Haward Architects to restore the building's original features and modernise it to 20th century standards. Alterations to the original fabric were minimized and a scheme developed to allow retail units to be slotted into the listed structure, allowing for flexibility and potential removal in the future if desired.
The scheme was contentious involving significant change to a historic building. After consultation and the council awarded planning permission and listed building consent in 2005. English Heritage and the local council's conservation officer were involved in the proposals. The completed Market Place opened in October 2008.

Description
Keywords: 1837,stone,historic,history,neo,classical,building,architecture,column,columns,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,bath stone,bath,facade,and,two,giant,grade II,listed,1298798,listing,Edwin Down,builder,architect,Somerset,heritage,old,olden,ionic,classic,ornate,formal,neat,buildings,in
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K0YX5E - Baptist church. 1837. By Edwin Down
galleries added 1870s
partly refitted and extended to the rear c1902. Bath stone ashlar with stucco recess and slate roof. Rectangular plan with schoolrooms to rear. Classical style. Single-storey
symmetrical 2-window range. A pediment over a dentilled cornice spans the facade
it is supported by full-height Ionic columns flanking the deeply recessed centre which has Egyptian-style tapered 2-panel double doors with 2 panels above, set in a moulded architrave with cornice
dated plaque above and smaller doors to sides of recess. The outer bays are each flanked by Tuscan antae and have a semicircular arched window with small panes, moulded architrave and panelled apron above banded rustication. A moulded string-course below the apron continues round central recess. The moulding to base of columns continues round the building as a plinth. Steps up to central range are flanked by c1837 cast-iron lamp standards with rope-pattern moulding on octagonal bases and with C20 lamps. INTERIOR: the church room is virtually complete, rear rooms are being remodelled (1991). A richly moulded cornice to the coved and panelled ceiling continues round a recess to the north end which is curved at the inner corners. Organ, at gallery level, is flanked by paired Corinthian pilasters. Pulpit below is Classical style. The base has 3 semicircular arches with moulded archivolts and fluted keystones over shallow fluted recesses
the central, larger recess has 3 brackets to support projecting panel above
this upper part has 4 moulded semicircular arches, the central 2 project, resting on vase columns. To each side the pulpit stairs curve backward, with square fluted newels and thick vertical moulding to stick balusters. Gallery to sides and south end has a moulded wooden rail over cast-iron trellised panels of leaves, coved beneath to rest on cast-iron capitals with acanthus capitals. Gallery is steeply raked with original numbered wooden pews

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Lancs,Lancashire,Merseyside,seaside,coast,townhall,town hall,hall,council,PR8,summer,facade,built,1852""?53,in,Palladian,style,with,a,carved,Grade II listed,notice,board,Thomas Withnell,Civic & Mayoral Services,Lord St,Southport,England,UK,PR8 1DA,county borough,of Southport,porch,flanked,by,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHW8BB - Southport Town Hall has a stuccoed fa??ade painted white, and a slate roof in Palladian style. It has a rectangular plan plus extensions to the rear. The hall is in two storeys with a basement, and it has a symmetrical front of seven bays. Between some of the bays are paired pilasters, giving a window arrangement of 1:2:1:2:1. The basement and ground floor are rusticated. Between the floors are a frieze and a cornice, the upper cornice being dentillated. In the centre of the building is a double parallel staircase with a balustraded parapet. This leads to a porch flanked by a pair of pilasters and a fluted Doric column on each side. On top of the porch is a triglyph frieze, a cornice, and a balustraded parapet. Above the porch is a balcony with a window flanked by Ionic semi-columns and paired pilasters. The windows in the basement are short and rectangular, those in the ground floor are tall and round-headed with keystones and voussoirs, and in the upper floor they are tall and flat-headed with architraves. All the windows contain sashes. Above the central bay is a pediment with a tympanum containing carved personifications of Justice, Mercy and Truth, and this is flanked by balustraded parapets. The original interiors are no longer present

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Church Lane,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,centre,bar,bars,dusk,evening,night,eating,drinking,sign,signs,beer,ales,ale,real,CAMRA,bench,benches,pub sign,columns,column,lit,lighted,history,historic,heritage,village,middle,church,pubs,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JG21YB -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@Hotpixuk,Hotpixuk,London Road,London rd,grave,from,of,head,brewer,for,historic,1909,Royal Victoria Lodge No 1013,St Thomas church,Stockton Heath,Warrington,Cheshire,England,UK,WA4 6HJ,St Thomass,church,defaced,masonic,graves,symbol,history,heritage,architecture,religious,Anglicans,Roberts,family,column,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JEKR7X - William Brittain Roberts' gravestone restored - more at https://freemasonrymatters.co.uk/index.php/william-brittain-roberts-gravestone-restored/
9th December 2017
In October 2016, Vic Charlesworth, Curator of the Warrington Masonic Museum, became aware of the existence of a Mason's grave in the cemetery at St Thomas Church, Stockton Heath, Warrington. Vic visited the grave and discovered that the memorial and gravestones were in a very poor condition
Vic asked Caroline Crook, Archivist at Warrington Masonic Museum, to research the history of William Brittain Roberts, the Mason buried in that grave, and she discovered that William was born in London, worked in Liverpool for a time, where his son was born, and then became head brewer for Greenall Whitley, living in Stockton Heath at Wilderspool House.
At the time of his death in 1909, William lived at Bleak House in Lymm, a village neighbouring Warrington. His only son, Victor George, a medical student, married May Houghton in 1914. Victor was killed in action, in the First World War, in 1918. They had no children and therefore no direct descendants. William's wife, Hilda Marian Roberts, passed away in 1936.
William was initiated into Royal Victoria Lodge No 1013 in Liverpool, on 6 February 1884, resigning in 1890. He later joined Merchants' Lodge No 241, Liverpool, (1886-92 and 1905-07), Lodge of Lights No 148, Warrington, (1887-1909) and Lathom Lodge No 2229, Southport, (1904-1909). In 1903 William was a founder member and the first senior warden of Lodge of Friendship No 2963.
Vic applied to the West Lancashire Freemasons' Charity Communities Grants Committee requesting funding to enable William's memorial and gravestone to be renovated and a grant was made earlier this year. The restoration work has now been completed and is, once again, a fitting tribute to a loyal Mason.
William's memorial is very close to the main entrance to St Thomas's Church

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,city centre,Merseyside,L3,accommodation,England,UK,L3 9AG,area,district,city,centre,Yorkshire,office,block,columns,the,18,Northern Powerhouse,history,heritage,historic,real estate,sunny,front,column,Yorks,county,North Yorkshire,South Yorkshire,letters,word,spelt,out
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JD0MDH -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,city centre,Merseyside,L3,L3 9AG,workspce,office,space,building,business,district,area,England,UK,HQ,Yorkshire Building Society,headquarters,limestone,columns,entrance,facade,fa??ade,Arrowcroft,Faircroft and Ethel Austin Properties,Faircroft,Ethel Austin Properties,commercial,history,heritage,historic,real estate,sunny,front,column
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JD0MDX - AN ELEGANT limestone building in Liverpool city centre has reopened its doors this week after a ?2m makeover.
Built in 1926, Yorkshire House ? originally the headquarters of the Yorkshire Building Society ? had been unoccupied for some years until it was acquired in spring 2006 by a development partnership comprising Arrowcroft, Faircroft and Ethel Austin Properties.
Keen to give the landmark building in Chapel Street a new lease of life, the partnership totally refurbished the property and has now created 25,000sq ft of quality office space.
The work ? started in mid June 2006 ? has included an extensive and sensitive renovation to the interior to create contemporary office accommodation throughout and the premises have been complemented by a new penthouse suite that offers superb views over the city and Liverpool's famous waterfront.
Spanning seven floors, Yorkshire House provides high specification office suites with floor areas available from 1,585sq ft to 3,332sq ft.
Other features include new sub basement parking for 14 cars
new passenger lifts from the sub basement parking to the seventh floor, comfort cooling throughout and fully automated WC suites. The premises are also fully DA compliant.
Chris Connor, director of the property's sole letting agents Mason Owen said: This is a fabulous building in a superb location ? right in the heart of Liverpool's commercial district.
For further details call Mason Owen on 0151 242 3000
An impressive building on Liverpool's Dale Street is for sale freehold with offers invited over ?5m.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@hotpixUK,Hotpixuk,England,UK,main building,Joe Soaps,Cheshire,&,name,Victorian,building,architecture,column,at,front,of,head,office,Unilever,Crossfields,Persil,factory,Bank Quay,4 Liverpool Road,Warrington,WA5 1AB,WA5,sunny,sun,blue sky,blue skies,Great Sankey,Liverpool Rd,employer,employment,closed,shut,soap,chemical manufacturing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JDJ43F - Joseph Crosfield (5 October 1792 ? 16 February 1844) was a businessman who established a soap and chemical manufacturing business in Warrington, which was in the historic county of Lancashire and is now in the ceremonial county of Cheshire. This business was to become the firm of Joseph Crosfield and Sons.
Early life
Joseph Crosfield was born in Warrington, the fourth son of George Crosfield and his wife Ann n??e Key. The Crosfield family had been Quakers since the time of George Fox and this tradition was maintained by George and subsequently by Joseph. George Crosfield was a wholesale grocer in Warrington who also had interests in a sugar-refining business in Liverpool. The family moved to Lancaster in 1799 for George to develop a sugar-refining business there, while still keeping an interest in his grocery business in Warrington under the care of his assistant, Joseph Fell. Nothing is known of Joseph's early life in Lancaster. From September 1807, a time close to his 15th birthday, he was apprenticed for 6 years to Anthony Clapham, a druggist and chemist in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. By 1811 Anthony Clapham was also a soap manufacturer.
In 1814, Joseph's apprenticeship having finished, at the age of 21 he decided to establish his own soap making business in Warrington. At this time soap manufacturing was growing rapidly in the Mersey bad recently developed canals and river navigations in the area which allowed for easier transport of the raw materials into the factories and for the distribution of the finished products. A number of new large soaperies had recently been established in the nearby towns of St Helens, Runcorn and Liverpool.
Joseph Crosfield's soapery was established on the north bank of a loop of the river Mersey in an area known as Bank Quay, near to urban Warrington but at that time separated from it by a stretch of fields. Other industrial premises were nearby. The premises occupied that of a failed wire mill were sourced

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,Bath England,bath spa,spa,Holburne Museum,Museum,Bathwick,Bath,BA2 4DB,BA2,Sydney Gardens,column,Grade I listed,listed building,art gallery,exhibitions,Sir Thomas William Holburne,Mary Anne Barbara Holburne,centre,blue,sky,skies,stonework,Roman,building,buildings,architecture,Romans,style,feature,features,columns,classic,classical
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2B1YFT5 - The Holburne Museum (formerly known as the Holburne of Menstrie Museum and the Holburne Museum of Art) is located in Sydney Pleasure Gardens, Bath, Somerset, England. The city's first public art gallery, the Grade I listed building, is home to fine and decorative arts built around the collection of Sir William Holburne. Artists in the collection include Gainsborough, Guardi, Stubbs, Ramsay and Zoffany.
The museum also provides a programme of temporary exhibitions, music performances, creative workshops, family events, talks and lectures. There is a bookshop and a caf?? that opens out onto Sydney Gardens. The museum reopened in May 2011 after restoration and an extension designed by Eric Parry Architects, supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund.
Collection
The heart of the present day Collection was formed by Sir Thomas William Holburne (1793-1874). As a second son, Thomas William (generally known as William) first pursued a naval career. He ultimately inherited the Baronetcy in 1820 following the death of his elder brother Francis at the Battle of Bayonne in 1814.
Details of the circumstances and pattern of Sir William's collecting are unclear, but to inherited Chinese armorial porcelain, silver and portraits he added seventeenth and eighteenth-century silver and porcelain, Italian maiolica and bronzes, Old Master paintings, portrait miniatures, books and furniture and a variety of other smaller items including Roman glass, coins, enamels, seals, gems and snuff boxes

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,Bath England,bath spa,spa,Royal,Bath,Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases,Royal National Hospital,Rheumatic Diseases,1738,RUH,listed building,Grade II listed,BA1,Gascoyne House Upper Borough Walls,centre,blue,sky,skies,stonework,Roman,building,buildings,architecture,Romans,style,feature,features,columns,classic,classical,crest,gold,lettering,mineral,water
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2B1YFTK - The Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases is a small, specialist NHS hospital on the Royal United Hospital site in the northwestern outskirts of Bath, England.
The hospital was founded in 1738 as a general hospital for the poor in the city centre, where the frontage of its building still reads Royal Mineral Water Hospital. Thus it is known locally as The Mineral Hospital or The Min. The hospital moved to a new building at the RUH site in 2019.
From the 16th century the needs of the deserving poor who came to take the healing waters of the Roman Baths were recognised and an act of 1597 gave them the right to free use of the waters. This attracted beggars and, although the act was repealed in 1714, large numbers of people were still attracted to the city and St John's Hospital was only accessible to local residents. Plans were suggested for a hospital to receive them in 1716 with supporters which included Lady Elizabeth Hastings, Henry Hoare, Joseph Jekyll, William Oliver and Beau Nash.
The hospital was founded in 1738 as The Mineral Water Hospital. It provided care for the impoverished sick who were attracted to Bath because of the supposed healing properties of the mineral water from the spa. The original building, which was designed by John Wood the Elder, was built with Bath stone donated by Ralph Allen and completed in 1742. It was later enlarged, firstly in 1793 by the addition of an attic storey and later in 1860 by a second building erected on the west side of the earlier edifice. There is a fine pediment, in Bath stone, on the 1860 building depicting the parable of the Good Samaritan. The building was classified as Grade II* listed in 1972.
In 1993, the hospital became an NHS Foundation Trust, specialising in rheumatic disease and rehabilitation, which received a three-star rating in 2005. The hospital had a large brain injury rehabilitation service with separate units for adults, adolescents and children
this service closed in March 2013

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M2,Manchester M2 5PD,Xmas,decorations,history,Christmas,outside,star,gold,giant,stars,Central Library,library,St Peters,Peter,square,Sq,seasonal,decorated,golden,sparkle,sparkly,MCR,historic,exterior,display,displays,art,arts,artistic,Xmas star,Christmas star,columns,column
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADR2BA -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,M2,former,cotton exchange,exchange,venue,North West,England,UK,Victorian,Royal Exchange Shopping Centre,Royal Exchange,Shopping Centre,Classical style,Baroque,Runcorn Stone,69 Theatre Company,blue sky,sign,doric,Cottonopolis,theatre,productions,Theatre of the Year,Edmund Buckley,Thomas Harrison,St Anns Square,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,columns,classical,heritage,landmark,Theater,stonework,shopping centre,sunny,Exchange Theatre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ADR2D5 - The Royal Exchange is a grade II listed building in Manchester, England. It is located in the city centre on the land bounded by St Ann's Square, Exchange Street, Market Street, Cross Street and Old Bank Street. The complex includes the Royal Exchange Theatre and the Royal Exchange Shopping Centre.
The Royal Exchange was heavily damaged in the Manchester Blitz and in the 1996 Manchester bombing. The current building is the last of several buildings on the site used for commodities exchange, primarily but not exclusively of cotton and textiles.
Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone
The building remained empty until 1973 when it was used to house a theatre company (69 Theatre Company)
the company performed in a temporary theatre but there were plans for a permanent theatre whose cost was then estimated at ?400,000. The Royal Exchange Theatre was founded in 1976 by five artistic directors: Michael Elliott, Caspar Wrede, Richard Negri, James Maxwell and Braham Murray. It was opened by Laurence Olivier on 15 September 1976
The building was damaged on 15 June 1996 when an IRA bomb exploded in Corporation Street less than 50 yards away. The refurbished theatre re-opened on 30 November 1998 by Prince Edward. The opening production, Stanley Houghton's Hindle Wakes was the play that should have opened the day the bomb was exploded

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,Glasgow,Scotland,G2 1AL,city centre,columns,marble,building,architecture,dome,domes,curve,curves,flavour of Italy,alabaster,Victorian architecture,stone,opulent,opulence,ornate,mosaic,column,inside,interior,tour,tourist,lighting,lantern,lanterns,alcove,alcoves
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT2T3 - The City Chambers or Municipal Buildings in Glasgow, Scotland, has functioned as the headquarters of Glasgow City Council since 1996, and of preceding forms of municipal government in the city since 1889, located on the eastern side of the city's George Square. An eminent example of Victorian civic architecture, the building was constructed between 1882 and 1888 to a competition winning design by Scottish architect William Young. a native of Paisley.
Inaugurated in August 1888 by Queen Victoria, the first council meeting was held within the chambers in October 1889. The building originally had an area of 5,016 m2 (53,990 sq ft). In 1923, an extension to the east side of the building in John Street was opened and in 1984 Exchange House in George Street was completed, increasing the size of the City Chambers complex to some 14,000 m2

Description
Keywords: HotpixUk,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,England,English,Glasgow,Scotland,G2 1AL,city centre,flavour of Italy,alabaster,building,architecture,columns,marble,Victorian,curves,carved lion,luck to rub,rub the lions nose,lions nose,City Chambers lion,Glasgow lion,Glasgow city chambers lion,stone,opulent,opulence,ornate,mosaic,famous,luck,lucky,cat,lion,nose,stair,stairs,strength,good luck
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AAT2T4 - The City Chambers or Municipal Buildings in Glasgow, Scotland, has functioned as the headquarters of Glasgow City Council since 1996, and of preceding forms of municipal government in the city since 1889, located on the eastern side of the city's George Square. An eminent example of Victorian civic architecture, the building was constructed between 1882 and 1888 to a competition winning design by Scottish architect William Young. a native of Paisley.
Inaugurated in August 1888 by Queen Victoria, the first council meeting was held within the chambers in October 1889. The building originally had an area of 5,016 m2 (53,990 sq ft). In 1923, an extension to the east side of the building in John Street was opened and in 1984 Exchange House in George Street was completed, increasing the size of the City Chambers complex to some 14,000 m2 - Most of the interior looks like it's made from marble, but is of course alabaster and plaster-work. The exception is the one piece of pure white marble on the first floor carved in the shape of a lion. This mimics the lions that stand guard of Glasgow City Chambers in George Square.
It is considered lucky to rub the lion's nose every time you pass by.

Description
Keywords: @HotpixUK,HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,UK,Birmingham,City Centre,West Midlands,England,Church of England,Anglican,cathedral,B3 2QB,city centre,organ details,National Pipe Organ Register,National,Confessor For The Faith,granite,marble,attraction,blue skies,tower,Colmore Row,Colmore,Row,music,keyboard,musical,hymn,hymns,pipe,pipes,column,columns,window,architecture,inside,interior
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2ABJGF4 - The organ, originally built by Thomas Swarbrick, still dates in part from 1715. It underwent repairs during the late 19th century and was moved from its original position in the gallery. It has been restored, enlarged and modernised several times, most recently by Nicholson's in 1993. Details of the organ can be found at the National Pipe Organ
Directors of Music and assistant organists at St Philip's Cathedral, Birmingham have included composers Charles John Blood Meacham, Richard Yates Mander and Rupert Jeffcoat. Until 2018 the Director of Music was Marcus Huxley, and the Head of Music is now David Hardie with Ashley Wagner as the Assistant Head of Music.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Dublin City,Ireland,IE,EU,tourism,tourist,building,historic,history,Irish,GPO,headquarters,An Post,HQ,unusual,shot,angle,capital,Georgian,public buildings,Francis Johnston,Ionic portico,six fluted Ionic columns,Ionic column,granite,Proclamation,of the,Irish Republic,Proclamation of the Irish Republic,Eire,post office,office,Dublin 1,OConnell Street Lower,Easter Rising,logo,an Phoist
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2DPGJRG - The General Post Office (GPO) Irish : Ard-Oifig an Phoist ) in Dublin is the headquarters of An Post, the Irish Post Office, and Dublin's principal post office. Sited in the centre of O'Connell Street, the city's main thoroughfare, it is one of Ireland's most famous buildings, not least because it served as the headquarters of the leaders of the Easter Rising. It was the last of the great Georgian public buildings erected in the capital.
The foundation-stone of the building, which was designed by Francis Johnston, was laid by the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Charles Whitworth, 1st Earl Whitworth, on 12 August 1814. The front, which extends 67.1 metres (220 ft), has an Ionic portico (24.4 metres (80 ft) wide), of six fluted Ionic columns, 137.16 centimetres (54 inches) in diameter. The frieze of the entablature is highly enriched, and in the tympanum of the pediment were the royal arms until removed following restoration in the 1920s. On the acroteria of the pediment are three statues by John Smyth
During the Easter Rising of 1916, the GPO served as the headquarters of the uprising's leaders. It was from outside this building on the 24th of April 1916, that Patrick Pearse read out the Proclamation of the Irish Republic. The building was destroyed by fire in the course of the rebellion, save for the granite facade, and not rebuilt until 1929, by the Irish Free State government

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Eire,Ireland,tourist,travel,inside,ornate,of,the,42,city,centre,D01 R260,mirrors,carved,history,den,boozer,altar,columns,Irish,pub,pubs,bar,bars,Victorian,barman,barmen,server,servers,lamps,lamp,port,ports,St Patricks Day
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2MG401T -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Somerset,SDC,Sedgemoor,South West England,England,UK,South West,town,TA6,night time,evening,statue,history,TA6 3BU,market,hall,nightlife,life,Prezzo,Italian Restaurant,traditional,public,markets,old market,listed,grade II,night,place,old,at,Sedgemoor District Council,stone,stonework,column,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFMJTM -

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,GoTonySmith,Somerset,SDC,Sedgemoor,Sedgemoor District Council,South West England,England,UK,South West,TA6,at,old,place,night,evening,old market,listed,grade II,traditional,public,markets,Italian Restaurant,hall,Prezzo,life,nightlife,history,TA6 3BU,market,night time,town,statue,stone,stonework,column,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2AFMJTT -

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Merseyside,England,UK,L1,Roscoe Gardens,Mount Pleasant,1208379,block,with,surrounded,by,8,column,Records the Renshaw Street chapel which stood nearby,Records the Renshaw Street chapel,which stood nearby,Roscoe,garden,history,heritage,old,olden,days,years,ago,urban,environment,street,road,lane,lanes,built,architecture,cupola,roof,columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M475N1 - Monument. Square stone centre block with inscription, surrounded by 8 Doric columns, with octagonal entablature, set on 3 steps and surmounted by ogee tiled dome with cross finial (missing, 1984). Records the Renshaw Street chapel which stood nearby.

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,City Centre,theatre,St Anns Square,M2,stock,exchange,GoTonySmith,Manchester,city,icon,iconic,manc,mancunian,Thomas Harrison,columns,classical,Edmund Buckley,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,69 Theatre Company,Theatre of the Year,heritage,stonework,productions,landmark,Theater,centre,M2 7DH,plays,Greater Manchester,events,inside,interior
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGECA - Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone. The cost, ?20,000, was paid for in advance by 400 members who bought ?50 shares and paid ?30 each to buy the site. The semi-circular north fa??ade had fluted Doric columns. The exchange room where business was conducted covered 812 square yards. The ground floor also contained the members' library with more than 15,000 books. The basement housed a newsroom lit by a dome and plate-glass windows, its ceiling was supported by a circle of Ionic pillars spaced 15 feet from the walls. The first-floor dining-room was accessed by a geometrical staircase. The exchange opened to celebrate of the birthday of George III in 1809. It also contained other anterooms and offices.
As the cotton trade continued to expand, larger premises were required and its extension was completed in 1849. The Exchange was run by a committee of notable Manchester industrialists. From 1855 to 1860 the committee was chaired by Edmund Buckley.
The second exchange was replaced by a third designed by Mills & Murgatroyd, constructed between 1867 and 1874. It was extended and modified by Bradshaw Gass & Hope between 1914 and 1931 to form the largest trading hall in England. The trading hall had three domes and was double the size of the current hall. The colonnade parallel to Cross Street marked its centre. On trading days merchants and brokers struck deals which supported the jobs of tens of thousands of textile workers in Manchester and the surrounding towns. Manchester's cotton dealers and manufacturers trading from the Royal Exchange earned the city the name, Cottonopolis

Description
Keywords: HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,City Centre,theatre,St Anns Square,M2,stock,exchange,GoTonySmith,plays,events,icon,iconic,Manchester,Greater Manchester,Thomas Harrison,columns,classical,Edmund Buckley,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,69 Theatre Company,Theatre of the Year,heritage,stonework,productions,landmark,Theater,city,centre,M2 7DH,manc,mancunian,inside,interior,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGECF - Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone. The cost, ?20,000, was paid for in advance by 400 members who bought ?50 shares and paid ?30 each to buy the site. The semi-circular north fa??ade had fluted Doric columns. The exchange room where business was conducted covered 812 square yards. The ground floor also contained the members' library with more than 15,000 books. The basement housed a newsroom lit by a dome and plate-glass windows, its ceiling was supported by a circle of Ionic pillars spaced 15 feet from the walls. The first-floor dining-room was accessed by a geometrical staircase. The exchange opened to celebrate of the birthday of George III in 1809. It also contained other anterooms and offices.
As the cotton trade continued to expand, larger premises were required and its extension was completed in 1849. The Exchange was run by a committee of notable Manchester industrialists. From 1855 to 1860 the committee was chaired by Edmund Buckley.
The second exchange was replaced by a third designed by Mills & Murgatroyd, constructed between 1867 and 1874. It was extended and modified by Bradshaw Gass & Hope between 1914 and 1931 to form the largest trading hall in England. The trading hall had three domes and was double the size of the current hall. The colonnade parallel to Cross Street marked its centre. On trading days merchants and brokers struck deals which supported the jobs of tens of thousands of textile workers in Manchester and the surrounding towns. Manchester's cotton dealers and manufacturers trading from the Royal Exchange earned the city the name, Cottonopolis

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,England,UK,GB,North West England,city centre,Exchange Theatre,St Anns Square,St Annes,Sq,Thomas Harrison,columns,classical,Edmund Buckley,Bradshaw Gass & Hope,69 Theatre Company,Theatre of the Year,heritage,stonework,productions,landmark,Theater,theatre,city,centre,M2,M2 7DH,Cottonopolis,Runcorn Stone,shopping centre,British,Royal Exchange,doric,style,outside,front,sign,signage,evening,sunny,blue sky
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RPGEPM - Thomas Harrison designed the new exchange of 1809 at the junction of Market Street and Exchange Street. Harrison designed the exchange in the Classical style. It had two storeys above a basement and was constructed in Runcorn stone. The cost, ?20,000, was paid for in advance by 400 members who bought ?50 shares and paid ?30 each to buy the site. The semi-circular north fa??ade had fluted Doric columns. The exchange room where business was conducted covered 812 square yards. The ground floor also contained the members' library with more than 15,000 books. The basement housed a newsroom lit by a dome and plate-glass windows, its ceiling was supported by a circle of Ionic pillars spaced 15 feet from the walls. The first-floor dining-room was accessed by a geometrical staircase. The exchange opened to celebrate of the birthday of George III in 1809. It also contained other anterooms and offices.
As the cotton trade continued to expand, larger premises were required and its extension was completed in 1849. The Exchange was run by a committee of notable Manchester industrialists. From 1855 to 1860 the committee was chaired by Edmund Buckley.
The second exchange was replaced by a third designed by Mills & Murgatroyd, constructed between 1867 and 1874. It was extended and modified by Bradshaw Gass & Hope between 1914 and 1931 to form the largest trading hall in England. The trading hall had three domes and was double the size of the current hall. The colonnade parallel to Cross Street marked its centre. On trading days merchants and brokers struck deals which supported the jobs of tens of thousands of textile workers in Manchester and the surrounding towns. Manchester's cotton dealers and manufacturers trading from the Royal Exchange earned the city the name, Cottonopolis

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Leeds England,Yorkshire,City Centre,Leeds night,dusk,night,leeds at night,nighttime,dawn,West Yorkshire,architecture,streets,urban,after dark,Leeds after dark,Yorkshire after dark,county of West Yorkshire,LS1,Leeds City Council,Council,Leeds City Hall,City Hall,Town Hall,Leeds Townhall,public hall,law courts,hall,public,council,council building,Brodrick,tallest building in Leeds,clock tower,Leeds Town Hall Clock Tower,civic,Corinthian columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCGHMA - Leeds Town Hall was built between 1853 and 1858 on The Headrow (formerly Park Lane), Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, to a design by architect Cuthbert Brodrick. It was planned to include law courts, a council chamber, a public hall, a suite of ceremonial entertaining rooms and municipal offices. With the building of the Civic Hall in 1933 some of those functions moved away and it became essentially a public hall and law courts.
Leeds Town Hall is one of the largest town halls in the United Kingdom and as of 2017 it is the thirteenth tallest building in Leeds. It was opened by Queen Victoria, in a lavish ceremony in 1858 as Leeds celebrated the completion of an important civic structure. It is a Grade I listed building.
With a height of 225 feet (68.6 m) it was the tallest building in Leeds from its construction in 1858 until 1966, when it lost the title to the Park Plaza Hotel, which stands 8 metres (26 ft) taller at 77 metres (253 ft). It has held the title longer than any other building, a record 108 years. The distinctive clock tower, which serves as a symbol of Leeds was not part of the initial design but was added by Brodrick in 1856 as the civic leaders sought to make an even grander statement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Out Patients,dept,department,OutPatients,lamp,UK,kings college,columns,contribution,Waterloo,England,arch,Uk,London,listed,Kings college hospital,hospital,SE1 8WA,SE1,57 Waterloo Road,column,centre,Kings College Hospital,architecture,arches,city,universities,university,campus,Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery,Florence Nightingale,Faculty of Nursing,&,Midwifery,Waterloo Bridge Wing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHB6X4 - King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's became one of the two founding colleges of the University of London. It is one of the oldest university-level institutions in England. In the late 20th century, King's grew through a series of mergers, including with Queen Elizabeth College and Chelsea College of Science and Technology (in 1985), the Institute of Psychiatry (in 1997), the United Medical and Dental Schools of Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals and the Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery (in 1998).
King's has five campuses: its historic Strand Campus in central London, three other Thames-side campuses (Guy's, St Thomas' and Waterloo) nearby and one in Denmark Hill in south London. It also has a presence in Shrivenham, Oxfordshire, for its professional military education, and another in Newquay, Cornwall, where its information service centre is based. Its academic activities are organised into nine faculties, which are subdivided into numerous departments, centres, and research divisions. In 2021/22, King's had a total income of ?1.149 billion, of which ?221.2 million was from research grants and contracts. It has the fourth largest endowment of any university in the United Kingdom, and the largest of any in London. King's is the fifth-largest university in the United Kingdom by total enrolment and receives over 70,000 undergraduate applications per year, making it the fourth-most popular university in the UK by volume of applications.
King's is a member of academic organisations including the Association of Commonwealth Universities, the European University Association, and the Russell Group. King's is home to six Medical Research Council centres and is a founding member of the King's Health Partners academic health sciences centre

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,arch,arches,architecture,England,Uk,Kings College Hospital,Waterloo,London,city,centre,contribution,listed,column,columns,Kings college hospital,kings college,hospital,57 Waterloo Road,UK,SE1 8WA,SE1,lamp,dept,department,OutPatients,Out Patients,universities,university,campus,Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing & Midwifery,Florence Nightingale,Faculty of Nursing,&,Midwifery,Waterloo Bridge Wing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JHB6X9 - King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's became one of the two founding colleges of the University of London. It is one of the oldest university-level institutions in England. In the late 20th century, King's grew through a series of mergers, including with Queen Elizabeth College and Chelsea College of Science and Technology (in 1985), the Institute of Psychiatry (in 1997), the United Medical and Dental Schools of Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals and the Florence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery (in 1998).
King's has five campuses: its historic Strand Campus in central London, three other Thames-side campuses (Guy's, St Thomas' and Waterloo) nearby and one in Denmark Hill in south London. It also has a presence in Shrivenham, Oxfordshire, for its professional military education, and another in Newquay, Cornwall, where its information service centre is based. Its academic activities are organised into nine faculties, which are subdivided into numerous departments, centres, and research divisions. In 2021/22, King's had a total income of ?1.149 billion, of which ?221.2 million was from research grants and contracts. It has the fourth largest endowment of any university in the United Kingdom, and the largest of any in London. King's is the fifth-largest university in the United Kingdom by total enrolment and receives over 70,000 undergraduate applications per year, making it the fourth-most popular university in the UK by volume of applications.
King's is a member of academic organisations including the Association of Commonwealth Universities, the European University Association, and the Russell Group. King's is home to six Medical Research Council centres and is a founding member of the King's Health Partners academic health sciences centre

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Leeds England,Yorkshire,City Centre,Leeds night,dusk,night,leeds at night,nighttime,dawn,West Yorkshire,architecture,streets,urban,after dark,Leeds after dark,Yorkshire after dark,county of West Yorkshire,LS1,Leeds City Council,Council,Leeds City Hall,City Hall,Town Hall,Leeds Townhall,public hall,law courts,hall,public,council,council building,Brodrick,tallest building in Leeds,clock tower,Leeds Town Hall Clock Tower,civic,Corinthian columns,illuminated
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCGHKC - Leeds Town Hall was built between 1853 and 1858 on The Headrow (formerly Park Lane), Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, to a design by architect Cuthbert Brodrick. It was planned to include law courts, a council chamber, a public hall, a suite of ceremonial entertaining rooms and municipal offices. With the building of the Civic Hall in 1933 some of those functions moved away and it became essentially a public hall and law courts.
Leeds Town Hall is one of the largest town halls in the United Kingdom and as of 2017 it is the thirteenth tallest building in Leeds. It was opened by Queen Victoria, in a lavish ceremony in 1858 as Leeds celebrated the completion of an important civic structure. It is a Grade I listed building.
With a height of 225 feet (68.6 m) it was the tallest building in Leeds from its construction in 1858 until 1966, when it lost the title to the Park Plaza Hotel, which stands 8 metres (26 ft) taller at 77 metres (253 ft). It has held the title longer than any other building, a record 108 years. The distinctive clock tower, which serves as a symbol of Leeds was not part of the initial design but was added by Brodrick in 1856 as the civic leaders sought to make an even grander statement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Leeds England,Yorkshire,City Centre,Leeds night,dusk,night,leeds at night,nighttime,dawn,West Yorkshire,architecture,streets,urban,after dark,Leeds after dark,Yorkshire after dark,county of West Yorkshire,LS1,Leeds City Council,Council,Leeds City Hall,City Hall,Town Hall,Leeds Townhall,public hall,law courts,hall,public,council,council building,Brodrick,tallest building in Leeds,clock tower,Leeds Town Hall Clock Tower,civic,Corinthian columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCGHKK - Leeds Town Hall was built between 1853 and 1858 on The Headrow (formerly Park Lane), Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, to a design by architect Cuthbert Brodrick. It was planned to include law courts, a council chamber, a public hall, a suite of ceremonial entertaining rooms and municipal offices. With the building of the Civic Hall in 1933 some of those functions moved away and it became essentially a public hall and law courts.
Leeds Town Hall is one of the largest town halls in the United Kingdom and as of 2017 it is the thirteenth tallest building in Leeds. It was opened by Queen Victoria, in a lavish ceremony in 1858 as Leeds celebrated the completion of an important civic structure. It is a Grade I listed building.
With a height of 225 feet (68.6 m) it was the tallest building in Leeds from its construction in 1858 until 1966, when it lost the title to the Park Plaza Hotel, which stands 8 metres (26 ft) taller at 77 metres (253 ft). It has held the title longer than any other building, a record 108 years. The distinctive clock tower, which serves as a symbol of Leeds was not part of the initial design but was added by Brodrick in 1856 as the civic leaders sought to make an even grander statement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Leeds England,Yorkshire,City Centre,Leeds night,dusk,night,leeds at night,nighttime,dawn,West Yorkshire,architecture,streets,urban,after dark,Leeds after dark,Yorkshire after dark,county of West Yorkshire,LS1,Leeds City Council,Council,Leeds City Hall,City Hall,Town Hall,Leeds Townhall,public hall,law courts,hall,public,council,council building,Brodrick,tallest building in Leeds,clock tower,Leeds Town Hall Clock Tower,civic,Corinthian columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCGHKR - Leeds Town Hall was built between 1853 and 1858 on The Headrow (formerly Park Lane), Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, to a design by architect Cuthbert Brodrick. It was planned to include law courts, a council chamber, a public hall, a suite of ceremonial entertaining rooms and municipal offices. With the building of the Civic Hall in 1933 some of those functions moved away and it became essentially a public hall and law courts.
Leeds Town Hall is one of the largest town halls in the United Kingdom and as of 2017 it is the thirteenth tallest building in Leeds. It was opened by Queen Victoria, in a lavish ceremony in 1858 as Leeds celebrated the completion of an important civic structure. It is a Grade I listed building.
With a height of 225 feet (68.6 m) it was the tallest building in Leeds from its construction in 1858 until 1966, when it lost the title to the Park Plaza Hotel, which stands 8 metres (26 ft) taller at 77 metres (253 ft). It has held the title longer than any other building, a record 108 years. The distinctive clock tower, which serves as a symbol of Leeds was not part of the initial design but was added by Brodrick in 1856 as the civic leaders sought to make an even grander statement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Leeds England,Yorkshire,City Centre,Leeds night,dusk,night,leeds at night,nighttime,dawn,West Yorkshire,architecture,streets,urban,after dark,Leeds after dark,Yorkshire after dark,county of West Yorkshire,LS1,Leeds City Council,Council,Leeds City Hall,City Hall,Town Hall,Leeds Townhall,public hall,law courts,hall,public,council,council building,Brodrick,tallest building in Leeds,clock tower,Leeds Town Hall Clock Tower,civic,Corinthian columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCGHKW - Leeds Town Hall was built between 1853 and 1858 on The Headrow (formerly Park Lane), Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, to a design by architect Cuthbert Brodrick. It was planned to include law courts, a council chamber, a public hall, a suite of ceremonial entertaining rooms and municipal offices. With the building of the Civic Hall in 1933 some of those functions moved away and it became essentially a public hall and law courts.
Leeds Town Hall is one of the largest town halls in the United Kingdom and as of 2017 it is the thirteenth tallest building in Leeds. It was opened by Queen Victoria, in a lavish ceremony in 1858 as Leeds celebrated the completion of an important civic structure. It is a Grade I listed building.
With a height of 225 feet (68.6 m) it was the tallest building in Leeds from its construction in 1858 until 1966, when it lost the title to the Park Plaza Hotel, which stands 8 metres (26 ft) taller at 77 metres (253 ft). It has held the title longer than any other building, a record 108 years. The distinctive clock tower, which serves as a symbol of Leeds was not part of the initial design but was added by Brodrick in 1856 as the civic leaders sought to make an even grander statement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Leeds England,Yorkshire,City Centre,Leeds night,dusk,night,leeds at night,nighttime,dawn,West Yorkshire,architecture,streets,urban,after dark,Leeds after dark,Yorkshire after dark,county of West Yorkshire,LS1,Leeds City Council,Council,Leeds City Hall,City Hall,Town Hall,Leeds Townhall,public hall,law courts,hall,public,council,council building,Brodrick,tallest building in Leeds,clock tower,Leeds Town Hall Clock Tower,civic,Corinthian columns
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy PCGHM3 - Leeds Town Hall was built between 1853 and 1858 on The Headrow (formerly Park Lane), Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, to a design by architect Cuthbert Brodrick. It was planned to include law courts, a council chamber, a public hall, a suite of ceremonial entertaining rooms and municipal offices. With the building of the Civic Hall in 1933 some of those functions moved away and it became essentially a public hall and law courts.
Leeds Town Hall is one of the largest town halls in the United Kingdom and as of 2017 it is the thirteenth tallest building in Leeds. It was opened by Queen Victoria, in a lavish ceremony in 1858 as Leeds celebrated the completion of an important civic structure. It is a Grade I listed building.
With a height of 225 feet (68.6 m) it was the tallest building in Leeds from its construction in 1858 until 1966, when it lost the title to the Park Plaza Hotel, which stands 8 metres (26 ft) taller at 77 metres (253 ft). It has held the title longer than any other building, a record 108 years. The distinctive clock tower, which serves as a symbol of Leeds was not part of the initial design but was added by Brodrick in 1856 as the civic leaders sought to make an even grander statement.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,House,North West England,M3 3HP,M3,Grade II,listed,building,Ambassador,Group,Albert Richardson,Charles Lovett Gill,architects,Palace Trust,musical,musicals,play,plays,Apollo Leisure,tourist,tourism,theatregoer,goer,stuccoed brick,slate roof,classical,style,symmetrical,fifteen-bay,facade,fluted,Ionic,columns,horse-drawn,semi-circular,arch
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RM252Y - The Opera House in Quay Street, Manchester, England, is a 1,920-seater commercial touring theatre that plays host to touring musicals, ballet, concerts and a Christmas pantomime. It is a Grade II listed building. The Opera House is one of the main theatres in Manchester, England. The Opera House and its sister theatre the Palace Theatre, Manchester on Oxford Street are operated by the same parent company, Ambassador Theatre Group.
The theatre opened as the New Theatre in 1912, renamed the New Queen's Theatre in 1915 and as the Opera House in 1920 when it came under the wing of John Hart and his associates of United Theatres Ltd. In 1931 it was bought by, and prospered under, Howard & Wyndham Ltd which had been formed at the Theatre Royal, Glasgow in 1895 by Michael Simons. The group`s managing director A Stewart Cruikshank, headquartered at the group's headquarters in the King's Theatre, Edinburgh was joined on the board by Charles B Cochrane who now became a visiting producer at the Opera House, premiering numerous musicals and revues. The theatre staged the full range of plays, musicals, opera, and pantomime.
It closed in 1979 and for five years was a bingo hall. The Palace Trust acquired it in 1984 and returned it to a theatre. In 1990 it was acquired by Apollo Leisure and staged large-scale musicals.
The theatre has a rectangular plan and is built of stuccoed brick with a slate roof. Its symmetrical fifteen-bay facade is in the Classical style with a five-bay centre with fluted Ionic columns. Above the three central bays is a relief of a horse-drawn chariot within a semi-circular arch. The gable has a moulded cornice on brackets. The entrance canopy is a 20th-century addition.
The auditorium has two curved cantilevered balconies with large overhangs each holding 500 seats. Either side of the stage are stacked boxes between pairs of fluted Corinthian columns. The high proscenium arch is decorated with a circular medallion flanked by gryphons.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,UK,House,North West England,M3 3HP,M3,Grade II,listed,building,Ambassador,Group,Albert Richardson,Charles Lovett Gill,architects,Palace Trust,musical,musicals,play,plays,Apollo Leisure,tourist,tourism,theatregoer,goer,stuccoed brick,slate roof,classical,style,symmetrical,fifteen-bay,facade,fluted,Ionic,columns,horse-drawn,semi-circular,arch,hotpix.org.uk
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy RM2534 - The Opera House in Quay Street, Manchester, England, is a 1,920-seater commercial touring theatre that plays host to touring musicals, ballet, concerts and a Christmas pantomime. It is a Grade II listed building. The Opera House is one of the main theatres in Manchester, England. The Opera House and its sister theatre the Palace Theatre, Manchester on Oxford Street are operated by the same parent company, Ambassador Theatre Group.
The theatre opened as the New Theatre in 1912, renamed the New Queen's Theatre in 1915 and as the Opera House in 1920 when it came under the wing of John Hart and his associates of United Theatres Ltd. In 1931 it was bought by, and prospered under, Howard & Wyndham Ltd which had been formed at the Theatre Royal, Glasgow in 1895 by Michael Simons. The group`s managing director A Stewart Cruikshank, headquartered at the group's headquarters in the King's Theatre, Edinburgh was joined on the board by Charles B Cochrane who now became a visiting producer at the Opera House, premiering numerous musicals and revues. The theatre staged the full range of plays, musicals, opera, and pantomime.
It closed in 1979 and for five years was a bingo hall. The Palace Trust acquired it in 1984 and returned it to a theatre. In 1990 it was acquired by Apollo Leisure and staged large-scale musicals.
The theatre has a rectangular plan and is built of stuccoed brick with a slate roof. Its symmetrical fifteen-bay facade is in the Classical style with a five-bay centre with fluted Ionic columns. Above the three central bays is a relief of a horse-drawn chariot within a semi-circular arch. The gable has a moulded cornice on brackets. The entrance canopy is a 20th-century addition.
The auditorium has two curved cantilevered balconies with large overhangs each holding 500 seats. Either side of the stage are stacked boxes between pairs of fluted Corinthian columns. The high proscenium arch is decorated with a circular medallion flanked by gryphons.

Description
Keywords: Great,Street,bars,beer,pub,public,house,interior,exterior,historic,history,gin,palace,Victoriana,Liquor,Saloon,Liquor Saloon,National Trust,great,lounge,famous,Crown Bar,unique,BT2,Felix OHanlon,Tavern,column,outside,exterior,liquor,The Crown,Saloon,Crown Saloon,Irish Pub,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Irish,British,Ireland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,NI,Northern,Northern Ireland,Belfast,City,Centre,Art,Artists,the,troubles,The Troubles,Good Friday Agreement,Peace,honour,painting,wall,walls,tribute,republicanism,Fight,Justice,West,Beal,feirste,martyrs,social,tour,tourism,tourists,urban,six,counties,6,backdrop,county,Antrim,boozer,Real Ale,Real,Ale,CAMRA,beer,beers,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HDEYM3 - Opened by Felix O'Hanlon as The Railway Tavern, the pub was then bought by Michael Fanigan. Fanigan's son Patrick renamed and renovated the pub in 1885.
The Crown owes its elaborate tiling, stained glass and woodwork to the Italian craftsmen whom Fanigan persuaded to work on the pub after hours. These craftsmen were brought to Ireland to work on the many new churches being built in Belfast at the time. It was this high standard of work that gave the Crown the reputation of being one of the finest Victorian Gin Palaces of its time.
In 1978, the National Trust, following persuasion by people including Sir John Betjeman, purchased the property and three years later completed a ?400,000 renovation to restore the bar to its original Victorian state. Further restoration by the National Trust was done in 2007 at a cost of ?500,000. This work is the subject of a BBC Northern Ireland documentary, The Crown Jewel, screened in 2008.
A recognisable landmark of Belfast, the pub has featured as a location in numerous film and television productions, such as David Caffrey's Divorcing Jack (1998) and Carol Reed's classic 1947 film Odd Man Out.
The Crown has been given a Grade A Listed Building status by the Environment and Heritage Service.

Description
Keywords: Office,space,history,historic,architecture,building,city,centre,ave,L2,grade,listed,II,building,Grayson,Ould,granite,brick,stone,arched,entrance,Corinthian,pilasters,Ionic,Queen Insurance,Queen Insurance Buildings,Queen Avenue,Castle st,Grade II,Grayson and Ould,Grayson & Ould,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Ionic,half-columns,half,columns,lamp,lamps,Victorian,gaslamp,gas,path,pathway,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4HM63 - An office building designed by Grayson and Ould. It is in brick with stone dressings, a granite ground floor, and a slate Mansard roof. The building has four storeys, and is five bays wide. In the ground floor, two of the bays form an arched entrance to Queen Avenue. In the first floor, between the windows, are Corinthian pilasters, and between the windows in the second floor are Ionic half-columns. On the front of the building are friezes, and at the top are dormers

Description
Keywords: Office,space,history,historic,architecture,building,city,centre,ave,L2,grade,listed,II,building,Grayson,Ould,granite,brick,stone,arched,entrance,Corinthian,pilasters,Ionic,Queen Insurance,Queen Insurance Buildings,Queen Avenue,Castle st,Grade II,Grayson and Ould,Grayson & Ould,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Ionic,half-columns,half,columns,lamp,lamps,Victorian,gaslamp,gas,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4HM7R - An office building designed by Grayson and Ould. It is in brick with stone dressings, a granite ground floor, and a slate Mansard roof. The building has four storeys, and is five bays wide. In the ground floor, two of the bays form an arched entrance to Queen Avenue. In the first floor, between the windows, are Corinthian pilasters, and between the windows in the second floor are Ionic half-columns. On the front of the building are friezes, and at the top are dormers

Description
Keywords: Office,space,history,historic,architecture,building,city,centre,ave,L2,grade,listed,II,building,Grayson,Ould,granite,brick,stone,arched,entrance,Corinthian,pilasters,Ionic,Queen Insurance,Queen Insurance Buildings,Queen Avenue,Castle st,Grade II,Grayson and Ould,Grayson & Ould,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,Ionic,half-columns,half,columns,lamp,lamps,Victorian,gaslamp,gas,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H4HM81 - An office building designed by Grayson and Ould. It is in brick with stone dressings, a granite ground floor, and a slate Mansard roof. The building has four storeys, and is five bays wide. In the ground floor, two of the bays form an arched entrance to Queen Avenue. In the first floor, between the windows, are Corinthian pilasters, and between the windows in the second floor are Ionic half-columns. On the front of the building are friezes, and at the top are dormers

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,city centre,insurance,The Principal Manchester,Oxford Road,column,Palace Hotel,Alfred Waterhouse,Stanley Birkett,offices,The Refuge Assurance company,haunted,sepia,black & white,monochrome
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBMTB - The Principal Manchester, originally known as the Refuge Assurance Building or Refuge Building after the insurance company stands at the corner of Oxford Street and Whitworth Street in Manchester, England. The building was previously known as the Palace Hotel.
The first phase of this Grade II* listed red brick and terracotta building was designed for the Refuge Assurance Company by Alfred Waterhouse and built 1891?1895. The inside was of Burmantofts faience and glazed brick. The ground floor was one enormous open business hall.
It was extended, with a striking 217-foot (66 m) tower, along Oxford Street by his son Paul Waterhouse in 1910?1912. It was further extended along Whitworth Street by Stanley Birkett in 1932.
After occupying the building as offices for nearly a century, the Refuge Assurance Company departed the building for a new purpose site in the grounds of Fulshaw Hall, Cheshire on Friday 6 November 1987. The Refuge Assurance company had discussed converting the building into a new home for the Hall?? Orchestra with one of Manchester's cultural patrons Sir Bob Scott for over a year. The ?3 million funding required for the project did not materialise and the Halle subsequently moved from the Free Trade Hall to the new Bridgewater Hall upon opening in 1996.
Local architecture critic John Parkinson-Bailey noted that one of the most prestigious and expensive buildings in Manchester lay forlorn and empty except for a caretaker and the ghost on its staircase. It was converted to a hotel by Richard Newman in 1996 at a cost of ?7 million, and was named the Palace Hotel, owned and operated by the Principal Hotel Company. The hotel is purported to be haunted. The hotel was rebranded 'The Principal Manchester' in November 2016.
The building is also now home to restaurant and bar 'The Refuge by Volta' which sits on the corner of Oxford Street and Whitworth Street. Developed in collaboration with DJs-turned-restaurateurs Luke Cowdrey and Justin Crawford of the a

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,city centre,insurance,The Principal Manchester,Oxford Road,column,Palace Hotel,Alfred Waterhouse,Stanley Birkett,offices,The Refuge Assurance company,haunted
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBMTT - The Principal Manchester, originally known as the Refuge Assurance Building or Refuge Building after the insurance company stands at the corner of Oxford Street and Whitworth Street in Manchester, England. The building was previously known as the Palace Hotel.
The first phase of this Grade II* listed red brick and terracotta building was designed for the Refuge Assurance Company by Alfred Waterhouse and built 1891?1895. The inside was of Burmantofts faience and glazed brick. The ground floor was one enormous open business hall.
It was extended, with a striking 217-foot (66 m) tower, along Oxford Street by his son Paul Waterhouse in 1910?1912. It was further extended along Whitworth Street by Stanley Birkett in 1932.
After occupying the building as offices for nearly a century, the Refuge Assurance Company departed the building for a new purpose site in the grounds of Fulshaw Hall, Cheshire on Friday 6 November 1987. The Refuge Assurance company had discussed converting the building into a new home for the Hall?? Orchestra with one of Manchester's cultural patrons Sir Bob Scott for over a year. The ?3 million funding required for the project did not materialise and the Halle subsequently moved from the Free Trade Hall to the new Bridgewater Hall upon opening in 1996.
Local architecture critic John Parkinson-Bailey noted that one of the most prestigious and expensive buildings in Manchester lay forlorn and empty except for a caretaker and the ghost on its staircase. It was converted to a hotel by Richard Newman in 1996 at a cost of ?7 million, and was named the Palace Hotel, owned and operated by the Principal Hotel Company. The hotel is purported to be haunted. The hotel was rebranded 'The Principal Manchester' in November 2016.
The building is also now home to restaurant and bar 'The Refuge by Volta' which sits on the corner of Oxford Street and Whitworth Street. Developed in collaboration with DJs-turned-restaurateurs Luke Cowdrey and Justin Crawford of the a

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,English,British,England,problem,with,problem with,issue with,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,bus,Lime street,buses,North West England,L1 1JJ,L1,listed,building,columns,Harvey Lonsdale Elmes,assize courts,Crown Court,Grand Jury Room,crown ccourt,summer
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy GJBPMD - St George's Hall is on Lime Street in the centre of the English city of Liverpool, opposite Lime Street railway station. It is a building in Neoclassical style which contains concert halls and law courts, and is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. On the east side of the hall, between it and the railway station, is St George's Plateau and on the west side are St John's Gardens. The hall is included in the William Brown Street conservation area.
In 1969 the architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner expressed his opinion that it is one of the finest neo-Grecian buildings in the world although the building is known for its use of Roman sources as well as Greek ones. In 2004, the hall and its surrounding area were recognised as part of Liverpool's World Heritage Site.

Description
Keywords: street,stone doric columns gothic greek style building Edinburgh,Scotland,UK,Scots,tourist,tourism,attraction,in,the,evening,located,on,The,Mound,in,central,neoclassical,building,designed,by,William,Henry,looking,up,Scottish National gallery,GoTonySmith,Tour,tourism,tourist,Capital,City,Scots,icon,iconic,@Hotpixuk,HotpixUk,Tourist Attraction,city Centre,greenwashing
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4MP2 - The Scottish National Gallery is the national art gallery of Scotland.
It is located on The Mound in central Edinburgh, in a neoclassical building designed by William Henry Playfair, and first opened to the public in 1859

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Keywords: showing,numbered,button,keys,machine,antique,finance,counting,device,buttons,maths,math,mathematical,addition,adding,Gotonysmith,black,push,calculator,contraption,keyboard,rows,digit,computer,pushers,numbers,desktop,computing,digits,columns,row,key,four,three,two,one,five
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4KYR - The comptometer was the first commercially successful key-driven mechanical calculator

Description
Keywords: showing,numbered,button,antique,finance,device,maths,math,adding,monochrome,black,and,white,Gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,numbers,push,pushers,desktop,calculator,computer,computing,contraption,digit,digits,key,keys,keyboard,rows,columns,row,one,two,three,four,five,1,2,3
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy ED4KYX - The comptometer was the first commercially successful key-driven mechanical calculator

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,West Midlands,England,town,hall,at,UK,in the,dusk,Joseph Hansom,and,classic,greek,roman,temple,venue,designed,architect,Grade I,illuminated,night,evening,lit,lighted,up,column,columns,classical,temples,Greek,style,Edward Welch,building,architecture,city,centre,council,bankrupt
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K5J0DW - Victoria Square.
Birmingham's oldest venue. It was designed by Joseph Hansom and Edward Welch and modelled on a classical temple, hence the columns on the outside. It opened in 1834.
Its debut as a rock and pop venue came in the late 1950s and 1960s. Buddy Holly, The Rolling Stones, Black Sabbath and numerous bands and solo artists have appeared there. It closed in 1996 for a make over and refurbishment and re-opened in 2007. It is now one of the city's more posher venues and tends to attract the more sedate kind of acts, although it was the site of an Ozzy Osbourne homecoming concert!

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Keywords: GB,united,Kingdom,great,britain,leaves,leaf,entrance,plaque,famous,building,guardian,newspaper,offices,town,city,regional,windows,columns,Harris,Manchester,College,Oxford,cradle,of,Unitarianism,by,Arthur,Aikin,Brodribb,Lancashire,gotonysmith,the,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,history,historic,buildings,Guardian,office
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DJ7B9X - Warrington Academy, active as a teaching establishment from 1756 to 1782, was a prominent dissenting academy, that is, a school or college set up by those who dissented from the state church in England. It was located in Warrington (then part of Lancashire, now within Cheshire), effectively moved to Manchester where Manchester New College was its successor institution, and led in time to the formation of Harris Manchester College, Oxford.

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Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,pews,blue,pano,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,panorama,shot,wideangle,angle,flag,flags,union,jack,oldtown,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECX66 - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,inside,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,red,blue,aisle,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,flag,flags,red,carpet,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECX92 - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,inscription,reads,read,in,1688,king,james,VII,ordained,that,the,mortification,of,oldtown,Thos.,Moodie,granted,in,1649,to,build,a,church,should,be,applied,to,the,erection,of,this,structure,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECXHM - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011
The inscription reads - in 1688 king james VII ordained that the mortification of
Thos. Moodie granted in 1649 to build a church should be applied
to the erection of this structure

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,pano,panorama,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,pew,pews,oldtown,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECXPD - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,exterior,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECXT2 - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,pano,panorama,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,angle,wideangle,oldtown,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECXT7 - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,inside,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,Organ,on,upper,level,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,musical,instrument,blue,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECY21 - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,inside,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,crown,cushion,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,aisle,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECY4K - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,exterior,wall,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,IN,DEFENCE,crest,stone,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,coat,of,arms,oldtown,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECYBM - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,interior,inside,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,kirkyard,churchyard,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,outside,exterior,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapel,red,door,doors,oldtown,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECYKG - The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: South,bank,southwark,glass,building,tower,towering,architecture,finance,financial,accountancy,accountant,HQ,headquarters,headquarter,firm,firms,crash,city,of,assurance,tax,advice,advisory,big,business,Arthur,Whinney,reflection,reflections,cloud,clouds,more,place,ten,story,foster,gotonysmith,practice,office,practices,fingers,glass,balustrades,partners,Designed,as,a,new,headquarters,for,Ernst,&,Young,the,ten-storey,1,More,London,Place,provides,the,company,with,35,000 square metres of high-quality,flexible,office,space,on,the,south,bank,of,the,River,Thames,between,London,and,Tower,Bridges.,A,full-height,atrium,links,the,building's,two,""?fingers',of,office,space,creating,a,dramatic,entrance,space,which,is,crisscrossed,with,three,bridges,per,floor,with,glass,balustrades.,The,central,concrete,core,and,four,peripheral,steel,cores,are,clad,with,extruded,aluminium,panels.,The,24m-wide,column-free,floor,plates,benefit,from,generous,amounts,of,daylight,through,the,atrium,glazed,facades,energy,usage,Bermondsey,LDSA,Built,in,Quality,Awards,Winner,Large,Commercial,category,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE77H - Designed as a new headquarters for Ernst & Young, the ten-storey 1 More London Place provides the company with 35,000 square metres of high-quality, flexible office space on the south bank of the River Thames between London and Tower Bridges. A full-height atrium links the building's two ?fingers' of office space, creating a dramatic entrance space which is crisscrossed with three bridges per floor, with glass balustrades. The central concrete core and four peripheral steel cores are clad with extruded aluminium panels. The 24m-wide column-free floor plates benefit from generous amounts of daylight through the atrium and fully glazed facades, helping to minimise the building's energy usage.
Ernst & Young (trading as EY) is a multinational professional services firm headquartered in London. It was the third largest professional services firm in the world by aggregated revenue in 2012 and is one of the Big Four accounting firms.
The organization operates as a network of member firms which are separate legal entities in individual countries. It has 167,000 employees and more than 700 offices in more than 140 countries. It provides assurance (including financial audit), tax, consulting and advisory services to companies.
The firm's history dates back to 1849 with the founding of Harding & Pullein in England. The current firm was formed by a merger of American firms Ernst & Whinney (a successor firm of Harding & Pullein) and Arthur Young & Co. in 1989.[9] It was known as Ernst & Young until 2013, when it underwent a rebranding. The acronym EY was already an informal name for the firm prior to its official adoption

Description
Keywords: Huddesfield,fountain,fountains,summer,sunny,sun,sunshine,daytime,2013,St,Georges,George,saint,ST.,sq,square,West,Yorks,Yorkshire,England,UK,GB,great,Britain,town,Harold,Wilson,statue,bronze,Hudds,Huds,HD11JY,HD1,1JY,popular,kirklees,kirklees,local,authority,council,head,of,steam,pub,ale,train,gotonysmith,trail,aletrail,CAMRA,real,beer,historic,heart,of,water,feature,architect,James,Pigott,Ptitchett,classical,style,facade,with,a,portico,of,the,Corinthian,order,consisting,of,six,columns,in,width,and,two,in,depth,facing,out,towards,Lion,Buildings,most,famous,son,Ian,Walters,sculpture,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDJPG3 -

Description
Keywords: Huddesfield,fountain,fountains,summer,sunny,sun,sunshine,daytime,2013,St,Georges,George,saint,ST.,sq,square,West,Yorks,Yorkshire,England,UK,GB,great,Britain,town,Harold,Wilson,statue,bronze,Hudds,Huds,HD11JY,HD1,1JY,popular,kirklees,kirklees,local,authority,council,head,of,steam,pub,ale,train,gotonysmith,trail,aletrail,CAMRA,real,beer,historic,heart,of,water,feature,architect,James,Pigott,Ptitchett,classical,style,facade,with,a,portico,of,the,Corinthian,order,consisting,of,six,columns,in,width,and,two,in,depth,facing,out,towards,Lion,Buildings,most,famous,son,Ian,Walters,sculpture,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DDJPG8 -

Description
Keywords: London,England,UK,United Kingdom,GB,Architecture,building,columns,evening,dusk,religious,religion,wideangle,St,Saint,Pauls,Church,people,door,outside,christianity,facade,exterior,travel,tourist,tourism,alternative,City of London,London City,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,different,unique,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,Photo of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H2MCT5 -

Description
Keywords: London,England,UK,United Kingdom,GB,Architecture,building,columns,evening,dusk,religious,religion,wideangle,St,Saint,Pauls,Church,people,door,outside,christianity,facade,exterior,travel,tourist,tourism,alternative,City of London,London City,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,different,unique,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,Photo of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H2MCTW -

Description
Keywords: London,England,UK,United Kingdom,GB,Architecture,building,columns,evening,dusk,religious,religion,wideangle,St,Saint,Pauls,Church,people,door,outside,christianity,facade,exterior,travel,tourist,tourism,alternative,City of London,London City,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,different,unique,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,Photo of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy H2TFBH -

Description
Keywords: Entrance,of,the,Patten,Arms,Hotel,Parker,Street,Cheshire,England,UK,gotonysmith,yellow,brick,gothic,columns,column,red,carpet,rooms,B&B,opposite,station,mainline,main,line,crest,doorway,welcome,stay,rooms,accomodation,gotonysmith,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFEFH4 - Entrance of the Patten Arms Hotel, Parker Street, Bank Quay, Warrington, Cheshire, England, UK

Description
Keywords: Great,Street,bars,beer,pub,public,house,interior,exterior,historic,history,gin,palace,Victoriana,Liquor,Saloon,Liquor Saloon,National Trust,great,lounge,famous,Crown Bar,unique,BT2,Felix OHanlon,Tavern,tile,facade,open,sign,vaults,tiles,column,front,Irish Pub,GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,Tony,Smith,UK,GB,Great,Britain,United,Kingdom,Irish,British,Ireland,problem,with,problem with,issue with,NI,Northern,Northern Ireland,Belfast,City,Centre,Art,Artists,the,troubles,The Troubles,Good Friday Agreement,Peace,honour,painting,wall,walls,tribute,republicanism,Fight,Justice,West,Beal,feirste,martyrs,social,tour,tourism,tourists,urban,six,counties,6,backdrop,county,Antrim,boozer,Real Ale,Real,Ale,CAMRA,beer,beers,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,Images of,Stock Images,Tony Smith,United Kingdom,Great Britain,British Isles,Irish History,Ireland History,Northern Ireland History
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy HEEGB2 - Opened by Felix O'Hanlon as The Railway Tavern, the pub was then bought by Michael Fanigan. Fanigan's son Patrick renamed and renovated the pub in 1885.
The Crown owes its elaborate tiling, stained glass and woodwork to the Italian craftsmen whom Fanigan persuaded to work on the pub after hours. These craftsmen were brought to Ireland to work on the many new churches being built in Belfast at the time. It was this high standard of work that gave the Crown the reputation of being one of the finest Victorian Gin Palaces of its time.
In 1978, the National Trust, following persuasion by people including Sir John Betjeman, purchased the property and three years later completed a ?400,000 renovation to restore the bar to its original Victorian state. Further restoration by the National Trust was done in 2007 at a cost of ?500,000. This work is the subject of a BBC Northern Ireland documentary, The Crown Jewel, screened in 2008.
A recognisable landmark of Belfast, the pub has featured as a location in numerous film and television productions, such as David Caffrey's Divorcing Jack (1998) and Carol Reed's classic 1947 film Odd Man Out.
The Crown has been given a Grade A Listed Building status by the Environment and Heritage Service.

Description
Keywords: up,upwards,gothic,church,Christian,building,inside,column,columns,orange,yellow,grey,gray,stone,music,England,GB,great,Britain,UK,United,Kingdom,of,big,Anglican,Anglicans,Blessed,Virgin,Mary,Gothic,Revival,architectural,style,three,spires,spired,architect,John,Loughborough,Pearson,Perpendicular,Gotonysmith wide fisheye fis eye fish,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy D8HDR7 - The Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Truro is an Anglican cathedral located in the city of Truro, Cornwall, in the United Kingdom. It was built in the Gothic Revival architectural style fashionable during much of the nineteenth century, and is one of only three cathedrals in the United Kingdom with three spires.
The See (or Diocese) of Truro was established in 1876, and the first bishop, Edward White Benson, was consecrated in 1877. Truro was the first cathedral to be built on a new site in England since Salisbury Cathedral in 1220.
A stained glass window depicting the founding of the cathedral.
Construction began in 1880 on the site of the sixteenth century parish church of St Mary the Virgin to a design by the leading Gothic Revival architect John Loughborough Pearson. St Mary's, a building in the Perpendicular style with a spire 128 feet tall was demolished in October 1880, leaving only the early sixteenth-century south aisle, which was retained to serve as the parish church. From 1880 until 1887 a temporary wooden cathedral was built on an adjacent site. This accommodated fewer than 400 people and was extremely hot in summer and cold in winter. It was in this building that the Bishop introduced the new evening service of Nine Lessons and Carols on Christmas Eve, 1880.
Pearson's design combines the Early English style with certain French characteristics, chiefly spires and rose windows. Truro's resemblance to Lincoln Cathedral is not coincidental: Pearson had been appointed as Lincoln's Cathedral architect and the first Bishop of Truro, Edward Benson, had previously been Canon Chancellor at Lincoln. The central tower and spire stands 250 feet (76 m) tall, while the western towers reach to 200 feet (61 m). Four kinds of stone were used: Mabe granite for the exterior, and St Stephen's granite for the interior, with dressings and shafts of Bath and Polyphant stone. The spires and turret roofs are of stone, except for a copper spire over the bell tower

Description
Keywords: Rehearsal,conductor,Jeremy,Jackman,candlelight,concert,English,B central,London. patron,saint Martin,Tours.classic,church,famous,landmark,rectangular Corinthian,style,columns,window distortion,Chinese,community homeless,people Rehearsal,Baroque,Choir,St,Martins,Trafalgar,Square,religious,christian,temple,cathedral,house,god,architecture,interior,inside,building,great,tours,classic,bus,trip,tonysmith,tony,smith,buildings,built,history,old,hotpix!,#tonysmithhotpix
Description: Tony Smith image Flickr 4468213250 - 'Rehearsal with conductor Jeremy Jackman prior to the candlelight concert by the English Baroque Choir. St Martins is in the north east corner of Trafalgar Square, central London. The patron saint is Martin of Tours.
It is a classic church, a bit of peace from the noise and traffic of Westminster. Its pretty much rectangular with Corinthian style columns. As can be seen here, the ceiling is lovely and provides a warm glow inside. The large window at the altar has an interesting distortion.
There was a lot of work done between 2006-2008 to renovate different parts of the structure. The new East Window installed above the altar at St Martin in the Fields was one element. Designed by Shirazeh Houshiary, in collaboration with architect Pip Horne. This window replacing the old window (following World War II bomb damage) marked the final stage of the church's Renewal Project on 28 April 2008.
Donations are always welcome however and I noticed it is still possible to sponsor a pane of glass and 'Give light to St Martin's'. It offers social care services to London's Chinese community and homeless people.
More images taken away from home in my photostream-
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(c) Hotpix / HotpixUK Tony Smith - Hotpix.freeserve.co.uk WDCC 07092182899
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Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,column,civic,buildings,Wirral,Merseyside,England,UK,CH41,administrative,headquarters,of,the,County,Borough,register office,council offices,for,Metropolitan Borough of Wirral,sunny,blue,sky,skies,summer,trees,Victorian,architect,Christopher Ellison,1887,clock,tower,history,historic,Georgian,grand,old,stone
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2RAJ317 - Birkenhead Town Hall is a civic building and former town hall in Birkenhead on the Wirral Peninsula in Merseyside, England. The building was the former administrative headquarters of the County Borough of Birkenhead, and more recently, council offices for the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral. Birkenhead Town Hall remains the location of the town's register office. However, since the closure of the Wirral Museum in 2010, there is uncertainty over the future purpose of the Grade II* listed building.
History
When Hamilton Square was designed in the early 19th century, a plot of land was made available for the siting of a town hall between Hamilton Street and Chester Street. Designed by local architect Christopher Ellison, the building was constructed using Scottish granite and sandstone from the now filled-in local quarry at Storeton. It was officially opened in 1887
The building consisted of a council chamber, offices, with a concert hall and function rooms known as the Assembly Rooms. Birkenhead's magistrates' court chambers are located in a separate building of the same design to the rear. The clock tower is 200 feet in height and displays four faces
the clock and five bells within were manufactured and fitted by Gillett & Co. (at a total cost of ?900). After a fire in 1901, the upper part of the clock tower was rebuilt to a design by Henry Hartley. The rebuilding included a stained glass window by Gilbert P. Gamon representing Edward I's visit to Birkenhead Priory in 1277

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,centre,England,UK,GL5,in,town,Union Street,GL5 2HE,hill,hills,countryside,fields,column,and,rural,pub,bar,surrounding,thoroughfare,street,road,originally,a,continuation,of,1800,1800s,English,thriving,successful,district,council,DC
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2JMD5R2 - The current Union Street was originally a continuation of Swan Lane (also called Back Lane at the time) to Capel's orchard

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Gloucestershire,England,GL50,GL52,GL52 3JE,the,spa,building,managed,by,Grade I,listed,John Forbes,Joseph Pitt,park,dome,lawn,colonnade,of,Ionic,columns,statues,goddess,Hygieia,Aesculapius,Hippocrates,historic,history,tourist,attraction,tourists,gem,jewel,front,bandstand,band stand,pumproom
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2M7JH3Y - The Pittville Pump Room was the last and largest of the spa buildings to be built in Cheltenham.
The benefits of Cheltenham's mineral waters had been recognised since 1716, but not until after the arrival of Henry Skillicorne in 1738 did serious exploitation of their potential as an attraction begin. After the visit to Cheltenham in 1788 of King George III, the town became increasingly fashionable, and wells were opened up at several points round the town. Pittville, the vision of Joseph Pitt, was a planned 'new town' development of the 1820s, in which the centre-piece was (and remains) a pump-room where the waters of one of the more northerly wells could be taken.
The Pump
The Pump Room was built by the architect John Forbes between 1825 and 1830. It is a Grade I listed building standing at the northern end of Pittville Lawn with landscaped grounds running down to a lake. The building contains the original Pump, made of marble and scagliola, to which the waters are today fed by electric pumping.
The building has a colonnade of Ionic columns
the interior houses a ballroom on its ground floor. Further Ionic columns support a gallery under a dome from which music might be played
on upper floors there were a billiard room, library and reading room. Above the colonnade are three statues, by Lucius Gahagen, erected in 1827, of the goddess Hygieia, Aesculapius and Hippocrates.
The Pump Room and its grounds were managed during the 19th century by a succession of lessees, who offered the typical fare of pleasure gardens including menageries, exhibitions and balloon ascents. However the concession did not prove lucrative. Eventually Pitt himself went bankrupt and in 1890 the Room and the grounds passed into the ownership of the town council.
They are now part of The Cheltenham Trust, a charity which also manages the Cheltenham Town Hall, the Wilson Art Gallery & Museum, the Prince of Wales Stadium and Leisure @ - plus the town's Tourist Information Centre

Description
Keywords: West Midlands,England,UK,GoTonySmith,HotpixUK,@HotpixUK,Wolverhamptons,Assembly,Rooms,room,in,added,L.,Vulliamy,moot,lion,unicorn,WV1 1ES,WV1,Wolverhampton,bar,outback,The,pub,history,historic,architecture,building,buildings,classic,classical,court,courts,columns,crest,court house,Abuse,enquiry,grooming gangs
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy 2K546YD - Originally built by public subscription as a library and newsroom.
The assembly Room on the upper floor was added later. It became the county court building and this is the name by which it is best remembered.
When the county court moved to the new combined courts building, this building was put on the market and became a night club, called Chancellors, and currently goes under the name of Walkabout.
The main court room furniture was given by the purchasers to Wolverhampton Law School, at the University, where it was reassembled as a moot court.

Description
Keywords: England,UK,Great,Britain,British,building,buildings,around,glass,steel,tall,sky,dramatic,trees,foster,partnership,design,designed,built,2013,English,spaceage,space-age,river,Thames,view,views,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of,gotonysmith Designed as a new headquarters for Ernst & Young,the,ten-storey,1,More,London,Place,provides,the,company,with,35,000 square metres of high-quality,flexible,office,space,on,the,south,bank,of,the,River,Thames,between,London,and,Tower,Bridges.,A,full-height,atrium,links,the,building's,two,""?fingers',of,office,space,creating,a,dramatic,entrance,space,which,is,crisscrossed,with,three,bridges,per,floor,with,glass,balustrades.,The,central,concrete,core,and,four,peripheral,steel,cores,are,clad,with,extruded,aluminium,panels.,The,24m-wide,column-free,floor,plates,benefit,from,generous,amounts,of,daylight,through,the,atrium,and,fully,glazed,facades,helping to minimise the building's energy usage.
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DCE7HP - Designed as a new headquarters for Ernst & Young, the ten-storey 1 More London Place provides the company with 35,000 square metres of high-quality, flexible office space on the south bank of the River Thames between London and Tower Bridges. A full-height atrium links the building's two ?fingers' of office space, creating a dramatic entrance space which is crisscrossed with three bridges per floor, with glass balustrades.
The central concrete core and four peripheral steel cores are clad with extruded aluminium panels. The 24m-wide column-free floor plates benefit from generous amounts of daylight through the atrium and fully glazed facades, helping to minimise the building's energy usage.

Description
Keywords: EH8,8BN,EH88BN,exterior,outside,historic,tourist,travel,building,architecture,yard,Canon,gate,of,old,town,oldtown,parish,castle,cots,Scottish,scotch,burgh,city,Dutch-style,end,gable,worship,services,Sunday,anglican,religion,religion,Christianity,royal,old,gas,st,gotonysmith,Palace,of,Holyroodhouse,Holyrood,capital,Dutch,style,small,doric-columned,portico,over,the,entrance,doric,column,columned,Regiment,of,the,British,Army,chapelstreet,oldtown,Ediburgh,Edinburg,Buy Pictures of,Buy Images Of
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DECWWK - Old Princes St gas lamp and Kirk.
The Kirk of the Canongate, or Canongate Kirk, serves the Parish of Canongate in Edinburgh's Old Town, in Scotland. It is a congregation of the Church of Scotland.
The parish includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It is also the parish church of Edinburgh Castle, even though the castle is detached from the rest of the parish. The wedding of Zara Phillips, the Queen's granddaughter, and Mike Tindall, took place at the church on 30 July 2011

Description
Keywords: Street,city,glad,to,be,gay,lesbian,trans,gender,art,celebration,open,society,fair,equal,nation,The,EH2,2EL,doig,Peter,columns,DOIG,Princes St / Mound,Edinburgh New Town,Scotland UK Scotland's top free visitor attractions building buildings architecture,Gotonysmith,architect,William,Henry,Playfair,two,classical,temples,to,the,arts,style,architectural,Tour,tourist,tourism,tourist,attraction,Scotland,Capital,City,Scots,Scottish,icon,iconic,Tourist Attraction,city Centre
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DED1KM - The Scottish National Gallery is one of Scotland's top free visitor attractions. It is made up of three interconnected buildings, right in the heart of Edinburgh. The Gallery is home to a major part of Scotland's sensational national collection of fine art
the Academy is one of Europe's premier venues for international exhibitions
and the Gardens Entrance, which lies beneath the two buildings, connects them together with areas for shopping, learning, eating and drinking.
The National Collection
The Gallery houses the national collection of fine art from the early Renaissance to the end of the nineteenth century. Spend an hour strolling around this peaceful setting and you'll find masterpieces from Raphael, El Greco, Vel?zquez and Rubens to Van Gogh, Monet, C??zanne, Degas and Gauguin. For a nation of Scotland's size, the collection is rightfully regarded as one of the very best in the world. The most comprehensive part of the collection covers the history of Scottish painting. All the major names, including Ramsay, Raeburn, Wilkie and McTaggart, are represented in depth. Works on show include Raeburn's much-loved The Reverend Robert Walker Skating on Duddingston Loch or, as it has become known, the ?Skating Minister'.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,Warrington Bank Quay station,UK railway station,rail safety message,rail,safety,transport,public safety,infrastructure,railways,travel,commuting,risk awareness,urban transport,passenger safety,warning signs,industrial design,everyday transport,editorial transport,UK infrastructure,Warrington,Cheshire,England,United Kingdom,railway platform,red column,safety notice,transport safety,public transport warning,rail travel UK,station infrastructure,signage close up,worn sign,peeling paint,safety information,commuter environment,rail network,WA1
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CFEFHW - A close-up view of a yellow railway warning sign mounted on a red-painted column at Warrington Bank Quay railway station in Cheshire, England. The sign reads, High Speed Trains pass this platform. Keep back from the platform edge behind the yellow line, delivering a clear and direct safety message to passengers waiting on the platform. The surface of the sign shows signs of wear, with chipped paint and weathering that reflect prolonged outdoor exposure and constant public use.
Warrington Bank Quay is a major mainline station on the West Coast Main Line, serving high-speed intercity services as well as regional rail traffic. The warning sign highlights the operational reality of fast-moving trains passing through platforms without stopping, underlining the importance of passenger awareness and compliance with safety guidance in busy transport environments. The bold yellow background and black lettering follow long-established British railway signage conventions designed for maximum visibility and instant comprehension.
The image captures everyday transport infrastructure that is often overlooked but plays a critical role in public safety. The red column, industrial canopy structure and blurred station elements in the background provide contextual cues of a working railway environment. The combination of utilitarian design, worn materials and explicit safety instruction conveys themes of risk management, public responsibility and the practical realities of rail travel in the UK.
This photograph is well suited for editorial use covering rail transport, passenger safety, infrastructure, commuting and public services, as well as commercial applications relating to transport systems, health and safety messaging, travel awareness campaigns and representations of everyday British railway environments.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,cultural venue Manchester,iconic Manchester landmark,Edwardian architecture,culture,theatre,performing arts,architecture,heritage,historic buildings,city culture,British cities,public spaces,interior photography,arts and culture,regeneration,civic buildings,European city interiors,editorial travel,cultural tourism,Manchester,Greater Manchester,England,United Kingdom,UK theatre,historic interior,domed roof,architectural interior,arts venue,cultural institution,public building interior,ornate columns,decorative ceilings,warm interior lighting,people sitting,everyday cultural life,urban culture
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy DN6N7R - A wide interior view of the Manchester Royal Exchange Theatre, photographed beneath the vast glazed dome of the former Royal Exchange building in the heart of Manchester city centre. The image captures the dramatic scale of the space, with sweeping arches, ornate columns and richly coloured architectural detailing framing the suspended theatre-in-the-round structure at its centre. Natural daylight filters through the patterned glass roof, blending with warm interior lighting to create a vivid contrast of colour and atmosphere across the hall.
Originally built as a nineteenth-century trading hall for the cotton industry, the Royal Exchange building once symbolised Manchester's role as a global centre of commerce. Its later transformation into a theatre represents one of the city's most successful examples of adaptive reuse, where industrial and mercantile heritage has been repurposed to serve contemporary cultural life. The modern theatre structure, supported by walkways and staircases, sits lightly within the historic shell, creating a striking dialogue between old and new.
People seated at tables within the space provide scale and reinforce the building's role as a living public environment rather than a static monument. The openness of the interior, combined with its decorative grandeur, conveys themes of accessibility, civic pride and cultural continuity. The architectural details, from the coloured glass domes to the carved stonework and painted surfaces, reflect the confidence and ambition of Victorian and Edwardian Manchester.
This image is well suited for editorial use covering theatre, arts and culture, architecture, historic interiors and urban regeneration, as well as commercial applications relating to cultural tourism, interior design, heritage buildings and representations of Manchester as a city that has reinvented itself through culture and creativity.

Description
Keywords: GoTonySmith,@HotpixUK,HotpixUK,National Gallery of Scotland,The Mound Edinburgh,Edinburgh cityscape,Edinburgh landmark,Scottish art gallery,Edinburgh Old Town,Scotland capital city,dusk Edinburgh,blue hour,tourism,travel,culture,heritage,art and culture,museums,galleries,architecture,European capitals,editorial travel,seasonal weather,night photography,low light photography,urban atmosphere,public art,UNESCO city,Edinburgh,Scotland,United Kingdom,UK capital,art gallery exterior,museum building,classical columns,stone architecture,iron railings,city steps,pedestrian steps,winter snow
Description: Tony Smith image Alamy CF7D6R - A winter dusk view of the National Gallery of Scotland, part of the Edinburgh National Galleries, photographed from the Playfair Steps on The Mound in central Edinburgh. The neoclassical gallery building is illuminated against a deep blue evening sky, while snow covers the steps and surrounding pavements, reflecting the warm glow of street lamps and gallery lighting.
Blurred figures moving across the steps suggest pedestrian activity captured using a longer exposure, adding a sense of motion and life to the cold winter scene. Black iron railings frame the foreground, while the elevated position on The Mound provides a strong architectural perspective across this key cultural site linking Edinburgh's Old Town and New Town.
The National Gallery of Scotland houses one of the country's most important art collections and sits at the heart of Edinburgh's cultural and civic landscape. The image conveys themes of winter weather, urban atmosphere, culture, and tourism in Scotland's capital city, making it suitable for editorial use relating to travel, arts coverage, museums, seasonal city life, and European capital destinations, as well as commercial design projects seeking an atmospheric winter city image.




